linux/arch/x86
David Woodhouse 99f857db88 x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code
We have historically hard-coded entry points in head.S just so it's easy
to build the executable/bzImage headers with references to them.

Unfortunately, this leads to boot loaders abusing these "known" addresses
even when they are *explicitly* told that they "should look at the ELF
header to find this address, as it may change in the future". And even
when the address in question *has* actually been changed in the past,
without fanfare or thought to compatibility.

Thus we have bootloaders doing stunningly broken things like jumping
to offset 0x200 in the kernel startup code in 64-bit mode, *hoping*
that startup_64 is still there (it has moved at least once
before). And hoping that it's actually a 64-bit kernel despite the
fact that we don't give them any indication of that fact.

This patch should hopefully remove the temptation to abuse internal
addresses in future, where sternly worded comments have not sufficed.
Instead of having hard-coded addresses and saying "please don't abuse
these", we actually pull the addresses out of the ELF payload into
zoffset.h, and make build.c shove them back into the right places in
the bzImage header.

Rather than including zoffset.h into build.c and thus having to rebuild
the tool for every kernel build, we parse it instead. The parsing code
is small and simple.

This patch doesn't actually move any of the interesting entry points, so
any offending bootloader will still continue to "work" after this patch
is applied. For some version of "work" which includes jumping into the
compressed payload and crashing, if the bzImage it's given is a 32-bit
kernel. No change there then.

[ hpa: some of the issues in the description are addressed or
  retconned by the 2.12 boot protocol.  This patch has been edited to
  only remove fixed addresses that were *not* thus retconned. ]

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1358513837.2397.247.camel@shinybook.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
..
boot x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code 2013-01-27 20:19:37 -08:00
configs x86/Kconfig: Turn off DEBUG_NX_TEST module in defconfigs 2012-09-05 10:43:12 +02:00
crypto Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2012-12-15 12:35:19 -08:00
ia32 new helpers: __save_altstack/__compat_save_altstack, switch x86 and um to those 2012-12-19 18:07:41 -05:00
include x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol 2013-01-27 15:56:37 -08:00
kernel perf/urgent fixes: 2013-01-22 14:32:07 -08:00
kvm KVM: x86: use dynamic percpu allocations for shared msrs area 2013-01-08 12:51:56 -02:00
lguest x86, MCA: Finish mca_config conversion 2012-10-26 14:37:58 +02:00
lib X86: drivers: remove __dev* attributes. 2013-01-03 15:57:04 -08:00
math-emu x86: Rename trap_no to trap_nr in thread_struct 2012-03-13 06:24:09 +01:00
mm Automatic NUMA Balancing V11 2012-12-16 15:18:08 -08:00
net x86: bpf_jit_comp: add vlan tag support 2012-10-31 14:00:15 -04:00
oprofile oprofile, x86: Fix wrapping bug in op_x86_get_ctrl() 2012-10-15 14:38:24 +02:00
pci X86: drivers: remove __dev* attributes. 2013-01-03 15:57:04 -08:00
platform X86: drivers: remove __dev* attributes. 2013-01-03 15:57:04 -08:00
power x86, topology: Debug CPU0 hotplug 2012-11-14 15:28:11 -08:00
realmode Revert "x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd" 2012-12-15 12:29:54 -08:00
syscalls Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2012-12-20 18:05:28 -08:00
tools x86/boot: Fix minor fd leakage in tools/relocs.c 2013-01-27 10:24:28 -08:00
um Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2012-12-20 18:05:28 -08:00
vdso Merge tag 'kvm-3.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm 2012-12-13 15:31:08 -08:00
video x86: Use vga_default_device() when determining whether an fb is primary 2012-04-24 09:50:17 +01:00
xen Fixes: 2013-01-18 12:02:52 -08:00
.gitignore
Kbuild x86, realmode: realmode.bin infrastructure 2012-05-08 11:41:48 -07:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2012-12-20 18:05:28 -08:00
Kconfig.cpu x86, 386 removal: Document Nx586 as a 386 and thus unsupported 2012-11-29 13:28:39 -08:00
Kconfig.debug x86/tlb: add tlb_flushall_shift knob into debugfs 2012-06-27 19:29:10 -07:00
Makefile md update for 3.8 2012-12-18 09:32:44 -08:00
Makefile_32.cpu x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_M386 from Kconfig 2012-11-29 13:23:01 -08:00
Makefile.um um: fix linker script generation 2012-04-09 13:59:00 -04:00