linux/tools
Joanne Koong 9330986c03 bpf: Add bloom filter map implementation
This patch adds the kernel-side changes for the implementation of
a bpf bloom filter map.

The bloom filter map supports peek (determining whether an element
is present in the map) and push (adding an element to the map)
operations.These operations are exposed to userspace applications
through the already existing syscalls in the following way:

BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM -> peek
BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM -> push

The bloom filter map does not have keys, only values. In light of
this, the bloom filter map's API matches that of queue stack maps:
user applications use BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM/BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM
which correspond internally to bpf_map_peek_elem/bpf_map_push_elem,
and bpf programs must use the bpf_map_peek_elem and bpf_map_push_elem
APIs to query or add an element to the bloom filter map. When the
bloom filter map is created, it must be created with a key_size of 0.

For updates, the user will pass in the element to add to the map
as the value, with a NULL key. For lookups, the user will pass in the
element to query in the map as the value, with a NULL key. In the
verifier layer, this requires us to modify the argument type of
a bloom filter's BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem call to ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE;
as well, in the syscall layer, we need to copy over the user value
so that in bpf_map_peek_elem, we know which specific value to query.

A few things to please take note of:
 * If there are any concurrent lookups + updates, the user is
responsible for synchronizing this to ensure no false negative lookups
occur.
 * The number of hashes to use for the bloom filter is configurable from
userspace. If no number is specified, the default used will be 5 hash
functions. The benchmarks later in this patchset can help compare the
performance of using different number of hashes on different entry
sizes. In general, using more hashes decreases both the false positive
rate and the speed of a lookup.
 * Deleting an element in the bloom filter map is not supported.
 * The bloom filter map may be used as an inner map.
 * The "max_entries" size that is specified at map creation time is used
to approximate a reasonable bitmap size for the bloom filter, and is not
otherwise strictly enforced. If the user wishes to insert more entries
into the bloom filter than "max_entries", they may do so but they should
be aware that this may lead to a higher false positive rate.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannekoong@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211027234504.30744-2-joannekoong@fb.com
2021-10-28 13:22:49 -07:00
..
accounting
arch A set of fixes for X86: 2021-09-26 10:09:20 -07:00
bootconfig tools/bootconfig: Define memblock_free_ptr() to fix build error 2021-09-15 09:49:48 -07:00
bpf bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for PIDs/names references 2021-10-25 17:31:39 -07:00
build perf cs-etm: Update OpenCSD decoder for ETE 2021-09-03 08:16:00 -03:00
cgroup
debugging
edid
firewire
firmware
gpio
hv
iio
include bpf: Add bloom filter map implementation 2021-10-28 13:22:49 -07:00
io_uring tools/io_uring/io_uring-cp: sync with liburing example 2021-08-13 08:58:11 -06:00
kvm/kvm_stat
laptop
leds
lib libbpf: Deprecate bpf_objects_list 2021-10-27 11:00:12 -07:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: Document data_race(READ_ONCE()) 2021-07-27 11:48:55 -07:00
objtool A single ELF format fix for a section flags mismatch bug that breaks 2021-06-28 11:35:55 -07:00
pci tools: PCI: Zero-initialize param 2021-08-05 11:01:30 +01:00
pcmcia
perf perf bpf: Switch to new btf__raw_data API 2021-10-22 16:09:14 -07:00
power tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: v1.10 release 2021-06-18 15:29:32 +02:00
rcu
scripts
spi
testing selftests/bpf: Adding a namespace reset for tc_redirect 2021-10-27 11:59:02 -07:00
thermal/tmon tools/thermal/tmon: Add cross compiling support 2021-08-14 15:33:19 +02:00
time
tracing
usb usb: testusb: Fix for showing the connection speed 2021-09-14 10:31:41 +02:00
virtio tools/virtio: fix build 2021-08-11 06:44:24 -04:00
vm tools/vm/page-types: remove dependency on opt_file for idle page tracking 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
wmi
Makefile