mirror of
https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2024-11-23 12:42:02 +00:00
9225331b31
This enables the automatic structure selection logic in the randstruct GCC plugin. The selection logic randomizes all structures that contain only function pointers, unless marked with __no_randomize_layout. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
946 lines
29 KiB
Plaintext
946 lines
29 KiB
Plaintext
#
|
|
# General architecture dependent options
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
config CRASH_CORE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config KEXEC_CORE
|
|
select CRASH_CORE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config OPROFILE
|
|
tristate "OProfile system profiling"
|
|
depends on PROFILING
|
|
depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
|
|
select RING_BUFFER
|
|
select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
|
|
help
|
|
OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
|
|
whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
|
|
and applications.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say N.
|
|
|
|
config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
|
|
bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
|
|
default n
|
|
depends on OPROFILE && X86
|
|
help
|
|
The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
|
|
feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
|
|
are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
|
|
between events at a user specified time interval.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say N.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_OPROFILE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
|
|
|
|
config KPROBES
|
|
bool "Kprobes"
|
|
depends on MODULES
|
|
depends on HAVE_KPROBES
|
|
select KALLSYMS
|
|
help
|
|
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
|
|
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
|
|
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
|
|
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
|
|
If in doubt, say "N".
|
|
|
|
config JUMP_LABEL
|
|
bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
|
|
depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
|
|
help
|
|
This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
|
|
makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
|
|
conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
|
|
|
|
Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
|
|
scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
|
|
branches and include support for this optimization technique.
|
|
|
|
If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
|
|
the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
|
|
instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
|
|
nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
|
|
conditional block of instructions.
|
|
|
|
This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
|
|
of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
|
|
of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
|
|
|
|
( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
|
|
flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
|
|
|
|
config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST
|
|
bool "Static key selftest"
|
|
depends on JUMP_LABEL
|
|
help
|
|
Boot time self-test of the branch patching code.
|
|
|
|
config OPTPROBES
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
|
|
depends on !PREEMPT
|
|
|
|
config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
|
|
depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
|
|
help
|
|
If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
|
|
passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
|
|
optimize on top of function tracing.
|
|
|
|
config UPROBES
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
|
|
help
|
|
Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they
|
|
enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe')
|
|
to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and
|
|
libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes
|
|
are hit by user-space applications.
|
|
|
|
( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints,
|
|
managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed
|
|
application. )
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
|
|
def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
|
|
help
|
|
Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit
|
|
aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values
|
|
to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit
|
|
architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit
|
|
architectures without unaligned access.
|
|
|
|
This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit
|
|
accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even
|
|
though it is not a 64 bit architecture.
|
|
|
|
See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
|
|
information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses
|
|
without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are
|
|
unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on
|
|
unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception
|
|
handler.)
|
|
|
|
This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can
|
|
perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different
|
|
code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network
|
|
drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment
|
|
problems with received packets if doing so would not help
|
|
much.
|
|
|
|
See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
|
|
information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions
|
|
for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old
|
|
inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the
|
|
__arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's
|
|
happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In
|
|
particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap
|
|
with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or
|
|
store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It
|
|
should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the
|
|
hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>. But just in case it
|
|
does, the use of the builtins is optional.
|
|
|
|
Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap
|
|
instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it
|
|
on architectures that don't have such instructions.
|
|
|
|
config KRETPROBES
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KRETPROBES
|
|
|
|
config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
|
|
bool
|
|
depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
|
|
help
|
|
Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to
|
|
switch to user mode.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_KPROBES
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_KRETPROBES
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_OPTPROBES
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_NMI
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
|
|
#
|
|
# task_pt_regs() in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h
|
|
# arch_has_single_step() if there is hardware single-step support
|
|
# arch_has_block_step() if there is hardware block-step support
|
|
# asm/syscall.h supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface
|
|
# linux/regset.h user_regset interfaces
|
|
# CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in linux/elf.h
|
|
# TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit}
|
|
# TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls tracehook_notify_resume()
|
|
# signal delivery calls tracehook_signal_handler()
|
|
#
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An architecture should select this when it can successfully
|
|
build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
|
|
|
|
# Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
# Select if arch init_task initializer is different to init/init_task.c
|
|
config ARCH_INIT_TASK
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
# Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function
|
|
config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
# Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function
|
|
config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
# Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size:
|
|
config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
|
|
the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs,
|
|
declared in asm/ptrace.h
|
|
For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_CLK
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
The <linux/clk.h> calls support software clock gating and
|
|
thus are a key power management tool on many systems.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
|
|
bool
|
|
depends on PERF_EVENTS
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
|
|
bool
|
|
depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
|
|
help
|
|
Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints,
|
|
some of them have separate registers for data and instruction
|
|
breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store
|
|
them but define the access type in a control register.
|
|
Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the
|
|
latter fashion.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event
|
|
subsystem. Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
|
|
to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
|
|
bool
|
|
depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
|
|
help
|
|
The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
|
|
detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
|
|
depends on HAVE_NMI
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
|
|
asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
|
|
bool
|
|
select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
|
|
help
|
|
The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
|
|
a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
|
|
interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_PERF_REGS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes
|
|
bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs
|
|
access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across
|
|
architectures.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that
|
|
e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations
|
|
on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this
|
|
might increase the size of a struct page by a word.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
|
|
select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things:
|
|
- syscall_get_arch()
|
|
- syscall_get_arguments()
|
|
- syscall_rollback()
|
|
- syscall_set_return_value()
|
|
- SIGSYS siginfo_t support
|
|
- secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context
|
|
- secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1
|
|
results in the system call being skipped immediately.
|
|
- seccomp syscall wired up
|
|
|
|
config SECCOMP_FILTER
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET
|
|
help
|
|
Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined
|
|
in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement
|
|
task-defined system call filtering polices.
|
|
|
|
See Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt for details.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if it supports building with
|
|
GCC plugins.
|
|
|
|
menuconfig GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
bool "GCC plugins"
|
|
depends on HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
|
|
help
|
|
GCC plugins are loadable modules that provide extra features to the
|
|
compiler. They are useful for runtime instrumentation and static analysis.
|
|
|
|
See Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt for details.
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY
|
|
bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" if EXPERT
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
|
|
help
|
|
The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as:
|
|
M = E - N + 2P
|
|
where
|
|
|
|
E = the number of edges
|
|
N = the number of nodes
|
|
P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
|
|
|
|
Enabling this plugin reports the complexity to stderr during the
|
|
build. It mainly serves as a simple example of how to create a
|
|
gcc plugin for the kernel.
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
|
|
bool
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
help
|
|
This plugin inserts a __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() call at the start of
|
|
basic blocks. It supports all gcc versions with plugin support (from
|
|
gcc-4.5 on). It is based on the commit "Add fuzzing coverage support"
|
|
by Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>.
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
|
|
bool "Generate some entropy during boot and runtime"
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
help
|
|
By saying Y here the kernel will instrument some kernel code to
|
|
extract some entropy from both original and artificially created
|
|
program state. This will help especially embedded systems where
|
|
there is little 'natural' source of entropy normally. The cost
|
|
is some slowdown of the boot process (about 0.5%) and fork and
|
|
irq processing.
|
|
|
|
Note that entropy extracted this way is not cryptographically
|
|
secure!
|
|
|
|
This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
|
|
* https://grsecurity.net/
|
|
* https://pax.grsecurity.net/
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
|
|
bool "Force initialization of variables containing userspace addresses"
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
help
|
|
This plugin zero-initializes any structures containing a
|
|
__user attribute. This can prevent some classes of information
|
|
exposures.
|
|
|
|
This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
|
|
* https://grsecurity.net/
|
|
* https://pax.grsecurity.net/
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_VERBOSE
|
|
bool "Report forcefully initialized variables"
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
|
|
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
|
|
help
|
|
This option will cause a warning to be printed each time the
|
|
structleak plugin finds a variable it thinks needs to be
|
|
initialized. Since not all existing initializers are detected
|
|
by the plugin, this can produce false positive warnings.
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
|
|
bool "Randomize layout of sensitive kernel structures"
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGINS
|
|
select MODVERSIONS if MODULES
|
|
help
|
|
If you say Y here, the layouts of structures that are entirely
|
|
function pointers (and have not been manually annotated with
|
|
__no_randomize_layout), or structures that have been explicitly
|
|
marked with __randomize_layout, will be randomized at compile-time.
|
|
This can introduce the requirement of an additional information
|
|
exposure vulnerability for exploits targeting these structure
|
|
types.
|
|
|
|
Enabling this feature will introduce some performance impact,
|
|
slightly increase memory usage, and prevent the use of forensic
|
|
tools like Volatility against the system (unless the kernel
|
|
source tree isn't cleaned after kernel installation).
|
|
|
|
The seed used for compilation is located at
|
|
scripts/gcc-plgins/randomize_layout_seed.h. It remains after
|
|
a make clean to allow for external modules to be compiled with
|
|
the existing seed and will be removed by a make mrproper or
|
|
make distclean.
|
|
|
|
Note that the implementation requires gcc 4.7 or newer.
|
|
|
|
This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
|
|
* https://grsecurity.net/
|
|
* https://pax.grsecurity.net/
|
|
|
|
config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE
|
|
bool "Use cacheline-aware structure randomization"
|
|
depends on GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
|
|
depends on !COMPILE_TEST
|
|
help
|
|
If you say Y here, the RANDSTRUCT randomization will make a
|
|
best effort at restricting randomization to cacheline-sized
|
|
groups of elements. It will further not randomize bitfields
|
|
in structures. This reduces the performance hit of RANDSTRUCT
|
|
at the cost of weakened randomization.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if:
|
|
- its compiler supports the -fstack-protector option
|
|
- it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard)
|
|
|
|
config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
help
|
|
Set when a stack-protector mode is enabled, so that the build
|
|
can enable kernel-side support for the GCC feature.
|
|
|
|
choice
|
|
prompt "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection"
|
|
depends on HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
|
|
default CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
|
|
help
|
|
This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This
|
|
feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
|
|
the stack just before the return address, and validates
|
|
the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
|
|
overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
|
|
overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
|
|
neutralized via a kernel panic.
|
|
|
|
config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
|
|
bool "None"
|
|
help
|
|
Disable "stack-protector" GCC feature.
|
|
|
|
config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
|
|
bool "Regular"
|
|
select CC_STACKPROTECTOR
|
|
help
|
|
Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they
|
|
have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack.
|
|
|
|
This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
|
|
gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector").
|
|
|
|
On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
|
|
about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size
|
|
by about 0.3%.
|
|
|
|
config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
|
|
bool "Strong"
|
|
select CC_STACKPROTECTOR
|
|
help
|
|
Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any
|
|
of the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
- local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an
|
|
assignment or function argument
|
|
- local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
|
|
regardless of array type or length
|
|
- uses register local variables
|
|
|
|
This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution
|
|
gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong").
|
|
|
|
On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
|
|
about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code
|
|
size by about 2%.
|
|
|
|
endchoice
|
|
|
|
config THIN_ARCHIVES
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
help
|
|
Select this if the architecture wants to use thin archives
|
|
instead of ld -r to create the built-in.o files.
|
|
|
|
config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Select this if the architecture wants to do dead code and
|
|
data elimination with the linker by compiling with
|
|
-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections and linking with
|
|
--gc-sections.
|
|
|
|
This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
|
|
its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
|
|
must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
|
|
output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
|
|
sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
|
|
is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack
|
|
frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments
|
|
or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses,
|
|
and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(),
|
|
which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems
|
|
that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state.
|
|
Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter() through
|
|
the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be
|
|
wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside
|
|
rcu_irq_enter/rcu_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on
|
|
irq exit still need to be protected.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
|
|
bool
|
|
default y if 64BIT
|
|
help
|
|
With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit.
|
|
Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited
|
|
to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of
|
|
cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on
|
|
some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper
|
|
locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses.
|
|
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to
|
|
support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime().
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data. Many arches
|
|
just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those
|
|
should not enable this.
|
|
|
|
config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Modules only use ELF RELA relocations. Modules with ELF REL
|
|
relocations will give an error.
|
|
|
|
config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA
|
|
relocations will give an error.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Some architectures generate an _ in front of C symbols; things like
|
|
module loading and assembly files need to know about this.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack
|
|
but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq
|
|
stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq()
|
|
in the end of an hardirq.
|
|
This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
|
|
processing.
|
|
|
|
config PGTABLE_LEVELS
|
|
int
|
|
default 2
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for
|
|
stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions:
|
|
- arch_mmap_rnd()
|
|
- arch_randomize_brk()
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable
|
|
number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap
|
|
allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both:
|
|
- ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
|
|
- ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An architecture implements exit_thread.
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
|
|
int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT
|
|
range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
|
|
default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
|
|
default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
|
|
depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
|
|
help
|
|
This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
|
|
determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
|
|
resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded
|
|
by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values.
|
|
|
|
This value can be changed after boot using the
|
|
/proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications
|
|
in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for
|
|
use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU
|
|
enabled and provides values for both:
|
|
- ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
|
|
- ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
|
|
int
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
|
|
int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT
|
|
range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
|
|
default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
|
|
default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
|
|
depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
|
|
help
|
|
This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
|
|
determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
|
|
resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This
|
|
value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum
|
|
supported values.
|
|
|
|
This value can be changed after boot using the
|
|
/proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall
|
|
and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap().
|
|
Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture provides copy_thread_tls to accept tls argument via
|
|
normal C parameter passing, rather than extracting the syscall
|
|
argument from pt_regs.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture supports the 'objtool check' host tool command, which
|
|
performs compile-time stack metadata validation.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has a save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function which
|
|
only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable.
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_HASH
|
|
bool
|
|
default n
|
|
help
|
|
If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h>
|
|
file which provides platform-specific implementations of some
|
|
functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c.
|
|
|
|
config ISA_BUS_API
|
|
def_bool ISA
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# ABI hall of shame
|
|
#
|
|
config CLONE_BACKWARDS
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2),
|
|
not the 5th one.
|
|
|
|
config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped.
|
|
|
|
config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2),
|
|
not the 5th one.
|
|
|
|
config ODD_RT_SIGACTION
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments
|
|
|
|
config OLD_SIGSUSPEND
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety
|
|
|
|
config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2)
|
|
|
|
config OLD_SIGACTION
|
|
bool
|
|
help
|
|
Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall. Nope, not the same
|
|
as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2),
|
|
but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1
|
|
compatibility...
|
|
|
|
config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
help
|
|
An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks
|
|
in vmalloc space. This means:
|
|
|
|
- vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks.
|
|
This may rule out many 32-bit architectures.
|
|
|
|
- Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably. For example, if
|
|
vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism
|
|
needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with
|
|
unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(),
|
|
most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries
|
|
are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack.
|
|
|
|
- If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable
|
|
should happen. The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but
|
|
instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly.
|
|
|
|
config VMAP_STACK
|
|
default y
|
|
bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack"
|
|
depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK && !KASAN
|
|
---help---
|
|
Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks
|
|
with guard pages. This causes kernel stack overflows to be
|
|
caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose
|
|
corruption.
|
|
|
|
This is presently incompatible with KASAN because KASAN expects
|
|
the stack to map directly to the KASAN shadow map using a formula
|
|
that is incorrect if the stack is in vmalloc space.
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
|
|
config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
|
|
help
|
|
If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
|
|
and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
|
|
protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap
|
|
or modifying text)
|
|
|
|
These features are considered standard security practice these days.
|
|
You should say Y here in almost all cases.
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
|
|
def_bool n
|
|
|
|
config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
|
|
bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
|
|
depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES
|
|
default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
|
|
help
|
|
If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
|
|
and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
|
|
protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text)
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WANT_RELAX_ORDER
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config REFCOUNT_FULL
|
|
bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
|
|
help
|
|
Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
|
|
unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
|
|
implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
|
|
against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
|
|
security flaw exploits.
|
|
|
|
source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig"
|