linux/mm/pagewalk.c
Shiraz Hashim 23aaed6659 mm: pagewalk: call pte_hole() for VM_PFNMAP during walk_page_range
walk_page_range() silently skips vma having VM_PFNMAP set, which leads
to undesirable behaviour at client end (who called walk_page_range).
Userspace applications get the wrong data, so the effect is like just
confusing users (if the applications just display the data) or sometimes
killing the processes (if the applications do something with
misunderstanding virtual addresses due to the wrong data.)

For example for pagemap_read, when no callbacks are called against
VM_PFNMAP vma, pagemap_read may prepare pagemap data for next virtual
address range at wrong index.

Eventually userspace may get wrong pagemap data for a task.
Corresponding to a VM_PFNMAP marked vma region, kernel may report
mappings from subsequent vma regions.  User space in turn may account
more pages (than really are) to the task.

In my case I was using procmem, procrack (Android utility) which uses
pagemap interface to account RSS pages of a task.  Due to this bug it
was giving a wrong picture for vmas (with VM_PFNMAP set).

Fixes: a9ff785e44 ("mm/pagewalk.c: walk_page_range should avoid VM_PFNMAP areas")
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shashim@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-05 13:35:29 -08:00

252 lines
6.0 KiB
C

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
static int walk_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
pte_t *pte;
int err = 0;
pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
for (;;) {
err = walk->pte_entry(pte, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, walk);
if (err)
break;
addr += PAGE_SIZE;
if (addr == end)
break;
pte++;
}
pte_unmap(pte);
return err;
}
static int walk_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
pmd_t *pmd;
unsigned long next;
int err = 0;
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
do {
again:
next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
if (walk->pte_hole)
err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
continue;
}
/*
* This implies that each ->pmd_entry() handler
* needs to know about pmd_trans_huge() pmds
*/
if (walk->pmd_entry)
err = walk->pmd_entry(pmd, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
/*
* Check this here so we only break down trans_huge
* pages when we _need_ to
*/
if (!walk->pte_entry)
continue;
split_huge_page_pmd_mm(walk->mm, addr, pmd);
if (pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd))
goto again;
err = walk_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
return err;
}
static int walk_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
pud_t *pud;
unsigned long next;
int err = 0;
pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
do {
next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) {
if (walk->pte_hole)
err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
continue;
}
if (walk->pud_entry)
err = walk->pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk);
if (!err && (walk->pmd_entry || walk->pte_entry))
err = walk_pmd_range(pud, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
static unsigned long hugetlb_entry_end(struct hstate *h, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long end)
{
unsigned long boundary = (addr & huge_page_mask(h)) + huge_page_size(h);
return boundary < end ? boundary : end;
}
static int walk_hugetlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma);
unsigned long next;
unsigned long hmask = huge_page_mask(h);
pte_t *pte;
int err = 0;
do {
next = hugetlb_entry_end(h, addr, end);
pte = huge_pte_offset(walk->mm, addr & hmask);
if (pte && walk->hugetlb_entry)
err = walk->hugetlb_entry(pte, hmask, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
return err;
} while (addr = next, addr != end);
return 0;
}
#else /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
static int walk_hugetlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
/**
* walk_page_range - walk a memory map's page tables with a callback
* @addr: starting address
* @end: ending address
* @walk: set of callbacks to invoke for each level of the tree
*
* Recursively walk the page table for the memory area in a VMA,
* calling supplied callbacks. Callbacks are called in-order (first
* PGD, first PUD, first PMD, first PTE, second PTE... second PMD,
* etc.). If lower-level callbacks are omitted, walking depth is reduced.
*
* Each callback receives an entry pointer and the start and end of the
* associated range, and a copy of the original mm_walk for access to
* the ->private or ->mm fields.
*
* Usually no locks are taken, but splitting transparent huge page may
* take page table lock. And the bottom level iterator will map PTE
* directories from highmem if necessary.
*
* If any callback returns a non-zero value, the walk is aborted and
* the return value is propagated back to the caller. Otherwise 0 is returned.
*
* walk->mm->mmap_sem must be held for at least read if walk->hugetlb_entry
* is !NULL.
*/
int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
unsigned long next;
int err = 0;
if (addr >= end)
return err;
if (!walk->mm)
return -EINVAL;
VM_BUG_ON_MM(!rwsem_is_locked(&walk->mm->mmap_sem), walk->mm);
pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, addr);
do {
struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
/*
* This function was not intended to be vma based.
* But there are vma special cases to be handled:
* - hugetlb vma's
* - VM_PFNMAP vma's
*/
vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
if (vma) {
/*
* There are no page structures backing a VM_PFNMAP
* range, so do not allow split_huge_page_pmd().
*/
if ((vma->vm_start <= addr) &&
(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) {
if (walk->pte_hole)
err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, next);
continue;
}
/*
* Handle hugetlb vma individually because pagetable
* walk for the hugetlb page is dependent on the
* architecture and we can't handled it in the same
* manner as non-huge pages.
*/
if (walk->hugetlb_entry && (vma->vm_start <= addr) &&
is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
if (vma->vm_end < next)
next = vma->vm_end;
/*
* Hugepage is very tightly coupled with vma,
* so walk through hugetlb entries within a
* given vma.
*/
err = walk_hugetlb_range(vma, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
pgd = pgd_offset(walk->mm, next);
continue;
}
}
if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) {
if (walk->pte_hole)
err = walk->pte_hole(addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
pgd++;
continue;
}
if (walk->pgd_entry)
err = walk->pgd_entry(pgd, addr, next, walk);
if (!err &&
(walk->pud_entry || walk->pmd_entry || walk->pte_entry))
err = walk_pud_range(pgd, addr, next, walk);
if (err)
break;
pgd++;
} while (addr = next, addr < end);
return err;
}