linux/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
Igor Mammedov ec941c5ffe x86/mm/64: Enable SWIOTLB if system has SRAT memory regions above MAX_DMA32_PFN
when memory hotplug enabled system is booted with less
than 4GB of RAM and then later more RAM is hotplugged
32-bit devices stop functioning with following error:

 nommu_map_single: overflow 327b4f8c0+1522 of device mask ffffffff

the reason for this is that if x86_64 system were booted
with RAM less than 4GB, it doesn't enable SWIOTLB and
when memory is hotplugged beyond MAX_DMA32_PFN, devices
that expect 32-bit addresses can't handle 64-bit addresses.

Fix it by tracking max possible PFN when parsing
memory affinity structures from SRAT ACPI table and
enable SWIOTLB if there is hotpluggable memory
regions beyond MAX_DMA32_PFN.

It fixes KVM guests when they use emulated devices
(reproduces with ata_piix, e1000 and usb devices,
 RHBZ: 1275941, 1275977, 1271527)

It also fixes the HyperV, VMWare with emulated devices
which are affected by this issue as well.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: akataria@vmware.com
Cc: fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: revers@redhat.com
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449234426-273049-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-06 12:46:31 +01:00

120 lines
2.9 KiB
C

/* Glue code to lib/swiotlb.c */
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
int swiotlb __read_mostly;
void *x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
void *vaddr;
/*
* Don't print a warning when the first allocation attempt fails.
* swiotlb_alloc_coherent() will print a warning when the DMA
* memory allocation ultimately failed.
*/
flags |= __GFP_NOWARN;
vaddr = dma_generic_alloc_coherent(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags,
attrs);
if (vaddr)
return vaddr;
return swiotlb_alloc_coherent(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags);
}
void x86_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr)))
swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_addr);
else
dma_generic_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_addr, attrs);
}
static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
.alloc = x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent,
.free = x86_swiotlb_free_coherent,
.sync_single_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
.sync_single_for_device = swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
.sync_sg_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
.sync_sg_for_device = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
.map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
.unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
.map_page = swiotlb_map_page,
.unmap_page = swiotlb_unmap_page,
.dma_supported = NULL,
};
/*
* pci_swiotlb_detect_override - set swiotlb to 1 if necessary
*
* This returns non-zero if we are forced to use swiotlb (by the boot
* option).
*/
int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_override(void)
{
int use_swiotlb = swiotlb | swiotlb_force;
if (swiotlb_force)
swiotlb = 1;
return use_swiotlb;
}
IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(pci_swiotlb_detect_override,
pci_xen_swiotlb_detect,
pci_swiotlb_init,
pci_swiotlb_late_init);
/*
* if 4GB or more detected (and iommu=off not set) return 1
* and set swiotlb to 1.
*/
int __init pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb(void)
{
/* don't initialize swiotlb if iommu=off (no_iommu=1) */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
if (!no_iommu && max_possible_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN)
swiotlb = 1;
#endif
return swiotlb;
}
IOMMU_INIT(pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,
pci_swiotlb_detect_override,
pci_swiotlb_init,
pci_swiotlb_late_init);
void __init pci_swiotlb_init(void)
{
if (swiotlb) {
swiotlb_init(0);
dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
}
}
void __init pci_swiotlb_late_init(void)
{
/* An IOMMU turned us off. */
if (!swiotlb)
swiotlb_free();
else {
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: "
"Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)\n");
swiotlb_print_info();
}
}