linux/arch/mips/include/asm/stackframe.h
Matt Redfearn c496f3c08a MIPS: Fix exception entry when CONFIG_EVA enabled
Commit 9fef686863 ("MIPS: Make SAVE_SOME more standard") made several
changes to the order in which registers are saved in the SAVE_SOME
macro, used by exception handlers to save the processor state. In
particular, it removed the
move   k1, sp
in the delay slot of the branch testing if the processor is already in
kernel mode. This is replaced later in the macro by a
move   k0, sp
When CONFIG_EVA is disabled, this instruction actually appears in the
delay slot of the branch. However, when CONFIG_EVA is enabled, instead
the RPS workaround of
MFC0	k0, CP0_ENTRYHI
appears in the delay slot. This results in k0 not containing the stack
pointer, but some unrelated value, which is then saved to the kernel
stack. On exit from the exception, this bogus value is restored to the
stack pointer, resulting in an OOPS.

Fix this by moving the save of SP in k0 explicitly in the delay slot of
the branch, outside of the CONFIG_EVA section, restoring the expected
instruction ordering when CONFIG_EVA is active.

Fixes: 9fef686863 ("MIPS: Make SAVE_SOME more standard")
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17471/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2017-10-31 23:49:33 +00:00

492 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 99, 2001 Ralf Baechle
* Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996 Paul M. Antoine.
* Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
*/
#ifndef _ASM_STACKFRAME_H
#define _ASM_STACKFRAME_H
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
/* Make the addition of cfi info a little easier. */
.macro cfi_rel_offset reg offset=0 docfi=0
.if \docfi
.cfi_rel_offset \reg, \offset
.endif
.endm
.macro cfi_st reg offset=0 docfi=0
LONG_S \reg, \offset(sp)
cfi_rel_offset \reg, \offset, \docfi
.endm
.macro cfi_restore reg offset=0 docfi=0
.if \docfi
.cfi_restore \reg
.endif
.endm
.macro cfi_ld reg offset=0 docfi=0
LONG_L \reg, \offset(sp)
cfi_restore \reg \offset \docfi
.endm
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
#define STATMASK 0x3f
#else
#define STATMASK 0x1f
#endif
.macro SAVE_AT docfi=0
.set push
.set noat
cfi_st $1, PT_R1, \docfi
.set pop
.endm
.macro SAVE_TEMP docfi=0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
mflhxu v1
LONG_S v1, PT_LO(sp)
mflhxu v1
LONG_S v1, PT_HI(sp)
mflhxu v1
LONG_S v1, PT_ACX(sp)
#elif !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)
mfhi v1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
cfi_st $8, PT_R8, \docfi
cfi_st $9, PT_R9, \docfi
#endif
cfi_st $10, PT_R10, \docfi
cfi_st $11, PT_R11, \docfi
cfi_st $12, PT_R12, \docfi
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)
LONG_S v1, PT_HI(sp)
mflo v1
#endif
cfi_st $13, PT_R13, \docfi
cfi_st $14, PT_R14, \docfi
cfi_st $15, PT_R15, \docfi
cfi_st $24, PT_R24, \docfi
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)
LONG_S v1, PT_LO(sp)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
/*
* The Octeon multiplier state is affected by general
* multiply instructions. It must be saved before and
* kernel code might corrupt it
*/
jal octeon_mult_save
#endif
.endm
.macro SAVE_STATIC docfi=0
cfi_st $16, PT_R16, \docfi
cfi_st $17, PT_R17, \docfi
cfi_st $18, PT_R18, \docfi
cfi_st $19, PT_R19, \docfi
cfi_st $20, PT_R20, \docfi
cfi_st $21, PT_R21, \docfi
cfi_st $22, PT_R22, \docfi
cfi_st $23, PT_R23, \docfi
cfi_st $30, PT_R30, \docfi
.endm
/*
* get_saved_sp returns the SP for the current CPU by looking in the
* kernelsp array for it. If tosp is set, it stores the current sp in
* k0 and loads the new value in sp. If not, it clobbers k0 and
* stores the new value in k1, leaving sp unaffected.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* SMP variation */
.macro get_saved_sp docfi=0 tosp=0
ASM_CPUID_MFC0 k0, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(KBUILD_64BIT_SYM32)
lui k1, %hi(kernelsp)
#else
lui k1, %highest(kernelsp)
daddiu k1, %higher(kernelsp)
dsll k1, 16
daddiu k1, %hi(kernelsp)
dsll k1, 16
#endif
LONG_SRL k0, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
LONG_ADDU k1, k0
.if \tosp
move k0, sp
.if \docfi
.cfi_register sp, k0
.endif
LONG_L sp, %lo(kernelsp)(k1)
.else
LONG_L k1, %lo(kernelsp)(k1)
.endif
.endm
.macro set_saved_sp stackp temp temp2
ASM_CPUID_MFC0 \temp, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
LONG_SRL \temp, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
LONG_S \stackp, kernelsp(\temp)
.endm
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
/* Uniprocessor variation */
.macro get_saved_sp docfi=0 tosp=0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_JUMP_WORKAROUNDS
/*
* Clear BTB (branch target buffer), forbid RAS (return address
* stack) to workaround the Out-of-order Issue in Loongson2F
* via its diagnostic register.
*/
move k0, ra
jal 1f
nop
1: jal 1f
nop
1: jal 1f
nop
1: jal 1f
nop
1: move ra, k0
li k0, 3
mtc0 k0, $22
#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_JUMP_WORKAROUNDS */
#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(KBUILD_64BIT_SYM32)
lui k1, %hi(kernelsp)
#else
lui k1, %highest(kernelsp)
daddiu k1, %higher(kernelsp)
dsll k1, k1, 16
daddiu k1, %hi(kernelsp)
dsll k1, k1, 16
#endif
.if \tosp
move k0, sp
.if \docfi
.cfi_register sp, k0
.endif
LONG_L sp, %lo(kernelsp)(k1)
.else
LONG_L k1, %lo(kernelsp)(k1)
.endif
.endm
.macro set_saved_sp stackp temp temp2
LONG_S \stackp, kernelsp
.endm
#endif
.macro SAVE_SOME docfi=0
.set push
.set noat
.set reorder
mfc0 k0, CP0_STATUS
sll k0, 3 /* extract cu0 bit */
.set noreorder
bltz k0, 8f
move k0, sp
.if \docfi
.cfi_register sp, k0
.endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EVA
/*
* Flush interAptiv's Return Prediction Stack (RPS) by writing
* EntryHi. Toggling Config7.RPS is slower and less portable.
*
* The RPS isn't automatically flushed when exceptions are
* taken, which can result in kernel mode speculative accesses
* to user addresses if the RPS mispredicts. That's harmless
* when user and kernel share the same address space, but with
* EVA the same user segments may be unmapped to kernel mode,
* even containing sensitive MMIO regions or invalid memory.
*
* This can happen when the kernel sets the return address to
* ret_from_* and jr's to the exception handler, which looks
* more like a tail call than a function call. If nested calls
* don't evict the last user address in the RPS, it will
* mispredict the return and fetch from a user controlled
* address into the icache.
*
* More recent EVA-capable cores with MAAR to restrict
* speculative accesses aren't affected.
*/
MFC0 k0, CP0_ENTRYHI
MTC0 k0, CP0_ENTRYHI
#endif
.set reorder
/* Called from user mode, new stack. */
get_saved_sp docfi=\docfi tosp=1
8:
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
.set at=k1
#endif
PTR_SUBU sp, PT_SIZE
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
.set noat
#endif
.if \docfi
.cfi_def_cfa sp,0
.endif
cfi_st k0, PT_R29, \docfi
cfi_rel_offset sp, PT_R29, \docfi
cfi_st v1, PT_R3, \docfi
/*
* You might think that you don't need to save $0,
* but the FPU emulator and gdb remote debug stub
* need it to operate correctly
*/
LONG_S $0, PT_R0(sp)
mfc0 v1, CP0_STATUS
cfi_st v0, PT_R2, \docfi
LONG_S v1, PT_STATUS(sp)
cfi_st $4, PT_R4, \docfi
mfc0 v1, CP0_CAUSE
cfi_st $5, PT_R5, \docfi
LONG_S v1, PT_CAUSE(sp)
cfi_st $6, PT_R6, \docfi
cfi_st ra, PT_R31, \docfi
MFC0 ra, CP0_EPC
cfi_st $7, PT_R7, \docfi
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
cfi_st $8, PT_R8, \docfi
cfi_st $9, PT_R9, \docfi
#endif
LONG_S ra, PT_EPC(sp)
.if \docfi
.cfi_rel_offset ra, PT_EPC
.endif
cfi_st $25, PT_R25, \docfi
cfi_st $28, PT_R28, \docfi
/* Set thread_info if we're coming from user mode */
mfc0 k0, CP0_STATUS
sll k0, 3 /* extract cu0 bit */
bltz k0, 9f
ori $28, sp, _THREAD_MASK
xori $28, _THREAD_MASK
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
.set mips64
pref 0, 0($28) /* Prefetch the current pointer */
#endif
9:
.set pop
.endm
.macro SAVE_ALL docfi=0
SAVE_SOME \docfi
SAVE_AT \docfi
SAVE_TEMP \docfi
SAVE_STATIC \docfi
.endm
.macro RESTORE_AT docfi=0
.set push
.set noat
cfi_ld $1, PT_R1, \docfi
.set pop
.endm
.macro RESTORE_TEMP docfi=0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
/* Restore the Octeon multiplier state */
jal octeon_mult_restore
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
LONG_L $24, PT_ACX(sp)
mtlhx $24
LONG_L $24, PT_HI(sp)
mtlhx $24
LONG_L $24, PT_LO(sp)
mtlhx $24
#elif !defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)
LONG_L $24, PT_LO(sp)
mtlo $24
LONG_L $24, PT_HI(sp)
mthi $24
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
cfi_ld $8, PT_R8, \docfi
cfi_ld $9, PT_R9, \docfi
#endif
cfi_ld $10, PT_R10, \docfi
cfi_ld $11, PT_R11, \docfi
cfi_ld $12, PT_R12, \docfi
cfi_ld $13, PT_R13, \docfi
cfi_ld $14, PT_R14, \docfi
cfi_ld $15, PT_R15, \docfi
cfi_ld $24, PT_R24, \docfi
.endm
.macro RESTORE_STATIC docfi=0
cfi_ld $16, PT_R16, \docfi
cfi_ld $17, PT_R17, \docfi
cfi_ld $18, PT_R18, \docfi
cfi_ld $19, PT_R19, \docfi
cfi_ld $20, PT_R20, \docfi
cfi_ld $21, PT_R21, \docfi
cfi_ld $22, PT_R22, \docfi
cfi_ld $23, PT_R23, \docfi
cfi_ld $30, PT_R30, \docfi
.endm
.macro RESTORE_SP docfi=0
cfi_ld sp, PT_R29, \docfi
.endm
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
.macro RESTORE_SOME docfi=0
.set push
.set reorder
.set noat
mfc0 a0, CP0_STATUS
li v1, ST0_CU1 | ST0_IM
ori a0, STATMASK
xori a0, STATMASK
mtc0 a0, CP0_STATUS
and a0, v1
LONG_L v0, PT_STATUS(sp)
nor v1, $0, v1
and v0, v1
or v0, a0
mtc0 v0, CP0_STATUS
cfi_ld $31, PT_R31, \docfi
cfi_ld $28, PT_R28, \docfi
cfi_ld $25, PT_R25, \docfi
cfi_ld $7, PT_R7, \docfi
cfi_ld $6, PT_R6, \docfi
cfi_ld $5, PT_R5, \docfi
cfi_ld $4, PT_R4, \docfi
cfi_ld $3, PT_R3, \docfi
cfi_ld $2, PT_R2, \docfi
.set pop
.endm
.macro RESTORE_SP_AND_RET docfi=0
.set push
.set noreorder
LONG_L k0, PT_EPC(sp)
RESTORE_SP \docfi
jr k0
rfe
.set pop
.endm
#else
.macro RESTORE_SOME docfi=0
.set push
.set reorder
.set noat
mfc0 a0, CP0_STATUS
ori a0, STATMASK
xori a0, STATMASK
mtc0 a0, CP0_STATUS
li v1, ST0_CU1 | ST0_FR | ST0_IM
and a0, v1
LONG_L v0, PT_STATUS(sp)
nor v1, $0, v1
and v0, v1
or v0, a0
mtc0 v0, CP0_STATUS
LONG_L v1, PT_EPC(sp)
MTC0 v1, CP0_EPC
cfi_ld $31, PT_R31, \docfi
cfi_ld $28, PT_R28, \docfi
cfi_ld $25, PT_R25, \docfi
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
cfi_ld $8, PT_R8, \docfi
cfi_ld $9, PT_R9, \docfi
#endif
cfi_ld $7, PT_R7, \docfi
cfi_ld $6, PT_R6, \docfi
cfi_ld $5, PT_R5, \docfi
cfi_ld $4, PT_R4, \docfi
cfi_ld $3, PT_R3, \docfi
cfi_ld $2, PT_R2, \docfi
.set pop
.endm
.macro RESTORE_SP_AND_RET docfi=0
RESTORE_SP \docfi
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6
eretnc
#else
.set arch=r4000
eret
.set mips0
#endif
.endm
#endif
.macro RESTORE_ALL docfi=0
RESTORE_TEMP \docfi
RESTORE_STATIC \docfi
RESTORE_AT \docfi
RESTORE_SOME \docfi
RESTORE_SP \docfi
.endm
/*
* Move to kernel mode and disable interrupts.
* Set cp0 enable bit as sign that we're running on the kernel stack
*/
.macro CLI
mfc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
li t1, ST0_CU0 | STATMASK
or t0, t1
xori t0, STATMASK
mtc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
irq_disable_hazard
.endm
/*
* Move to kernel mode and enable interrupts.
* Set cp0 enable bit as sign that we're running on the kernel stack
*/
.macro STI
mfc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
li t1, ST0_CU0 | STATMASK
or t0, t1
xori t0, STATMASK & ~1
mtc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
irq_enable_hazard
.endm
/*
* Just move to kernel mode and leave interrupts as they are. Note
* for the R3000 this means copying the previous enable from IEp.
* Set cp0 enable bit as sign that we're running on the kernel stack
*/
.macro KMODE
mfc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
li t1, ST0_CU0 | (STATMASK & ~1)
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
andi t2, t0, ST0_IEP
srl t2, 2
or t0, t2
#endif
or t0, t1
xori t0, STATMASK & ~1
mtc0 t0, CP0_STATUS
irq_disable_hazard
.endm
#endif /* _ASM_STACKFRAME_H */