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be4edd1642
Syzbot report potential ABBA deadlock as below:
loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 1024
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.9.0-syzkaller-10323-g8f6a15f095a6 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor171/5344 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88807cb980b0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hfsplus_file_truncate+0x811/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:595
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88807a930108 (&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hfsplus_file_truncate+0x2da/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:576
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
hfsplus_file_extend+0x21b/0x1b70 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:457
hfsplus_bmap_reserve+0x105/0x4e0 fs/hfsplus/btree.c:358
hfsplus_rename_cat+0x1d0/0x1050 fs/hfsplus/catalog.c:456
hfsplus_rename+0x12e/0x1c0 fs/hfsplus/dir.c:552
vfs_rename+0xbdb/0xf00 fs/namei.c:4887
do_renameat2+0xd94/0x13f0 fs/namei.c:5044
__do_sys_rename fs/namei.c:5091 [inline]
__se_sys_rename fs/namei.c:5089 [inline]
__x64_sys_rename+0x86/0xa0 fs/namei.c:5089
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
-> #0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
__lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x136/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
hfsplus_file_truncate+0x811/0xb50 fs/hfsplus/extents.c:595
hfsplus_setattr+0x1ce/0x280 fs/hfsplus/inode.c:265
notify_change+0xb9d/0xe70 fs/attr.c:497
do_truncate+0x220/0x310 fs/open.c:65
handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3308 [inline]
do_open fs/namei.c:3654 [inline]
path_openat+0x2a3d/0x3280 fs/namei.c:3807
do_filp_open+0x235/0x490 fs/namei.c:3834
do_sys_openat2+0x13e/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1406
do_sys_open fs/open.c:1421 [inline]
__do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1497 [inline]
__se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1491 [inline]
__x64_sys_creat+0x123/0x170 fs/open.c:1491
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
lock(&tree->tree_lock);
lock(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
lock(&tree->tree_lock);
This is a false alarm as tree_lock mutex are different, one is
from sbi->cat_tree, and another is from sbi->ext_tree:
Thread A Thread B
- hfsplus_rename
- hfsplus_rename_cat
- hfs_find_init
- mutext_lock(cat_tree->tree_lock)
- hfsplus_setattr
- hfsplus_file_truncate
- mutex_lock(hip->extents_lock)
- hfs_find_init
- mutext_lock(ext_tree->tree_lock)
- hfs_bmap_reserve
- hfsplus_file_extend
- mutex_lock(hip->extents_lock)
So, let's call mutex_lock_nested for tree_lock mutex lock, and pass
correct lock class for it.
Fixes: 31651c6071
("hfsplus: avoid deadlock on file truncation")
Reported-by: syzbot+6030b3b1b9bf70e538c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/000000000000e37a4005ef129563@google.com
Cc: Ernesto A. Fernández <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240607142304.455441-1-chao@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
284 lines
5.8 KiB
C
284 lines
5.8 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* linux/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2001
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* Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
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* (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
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*
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* Search routines for btrees
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*/
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include "hfsplus_fs.h"
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int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
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{
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void *ptr;
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fd->tree = tree;
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fd->bnode = NULL;
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ptr = kmalloc(tree->max_key_len * 2 + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ptr)
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return -ENOMEM;
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fd->search_key = ptr;
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fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2;
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hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_init: %d (%p)\n",
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tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
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mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock,
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hfsplus_btree_lock_class(tree));
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return 0;
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}
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void hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
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{
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hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
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kfree(fd->search_key);
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hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_exit: %d (%p)\n",
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fd->tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
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mutex_unlock(&fd->tree->tree_lock);
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fd->tree = NULL;
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}
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int hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid(struct hfs_bnode *bnode,
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struct hfs_find_data *fd,
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int *begin,
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int *end,
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int *cur_rec)
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{
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__be32 cur_cnid;
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__be32 search_cnid;
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if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID) {
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cur_cnid = fd->key->ext.cnid;
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search_cnid = fd->search_key->ext.cnid;
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} else if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID) {
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cur_cnid = fd->key->cat.parent;
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search_cnid = fd->search_key->cat.parent;
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} else if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID) {
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cur_cnid = fd->key->attr.cnid;
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search_cnid = fd->search_key->attr.cnid;
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} else {
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cur_cnid = 0; /* used-uninitialized warning */
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search_cnid = 0;
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BUG();
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}
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if (cur_cnid == search_cnid) {
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(*end) = (*cur_rec);
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if ((*begin) == (*end))
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return 1;
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} else {
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if (be32_to_cpu(cur_cnid) < be32_to_cpu(search_cnid))
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(*begin) = (*cur_rec) + 1;
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else
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(*end) = (*cur_rec) - 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int hfs_find_rec_by_key(struct hfs_bnode *bnode,
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struct hfs_find_data *fd,
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int *begin,
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int *end,
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int *cur_rec)
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{
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int cmpval;
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cmpval = bnode->tree->keycmp(fd->key, fd->search_key);
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if (!cmpval) {
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(*end) = (*cur_rec);
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return 1;
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}
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if (cmpval < 0)
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(*begin) = (*cur_rec) + 1;
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else
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*(end) = (*cur_rec) - 1;
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return 0;
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}
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/* Find the record in bnode that best matches key (not greater than...)*/
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int __hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd,
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search_strategy_t rec_found)
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{
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u16 off, len, keylen;
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int rec;
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int b, e;
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int res;
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BUG_ON(!rec_found);
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b = 0;
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e = bnode->num_recs - 1;
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res = -ENOENT;
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do {
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rec = (e + b) / 2;
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len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, rec, &off);
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keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, rec);
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if (keylen == 0) {
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res = -EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
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if (rec_found(bnode, fd, &b, &e, &rec)) {
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res = 0;
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goto done;
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}
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} while (b <= e);
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if (rec != e && e >= 0) {
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len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, e, &off);
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keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, e);
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if (keylen == 0) {
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res = -EINVAL;
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goto fail;
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}
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hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
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}
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done:
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fd->record = e;
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fd->keyoffset = off;
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fd->keylength = keylen;
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fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
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fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
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fail:
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return res;
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}
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/* Traverse a B*Tree from the root to a leaf finding best fit to key */
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/* Return allocated copy of node found, set recnum to best record */
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int hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data *fd, search_strategy_t do_key_compare)
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{
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struct hfs_btree *tree;
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struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
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u32 nidx, parent;
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__be32 data;
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int height, res;
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tree = fd->tree;
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if (fd->bnode)
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hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
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fd->bnode = NULL;
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nidx = tree->root;
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if (!nidx)
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return -ENOENT;
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height = tree->depth;
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res = 0;
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parent = 0;
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for (;;) {
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bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
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if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
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res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
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bnode = NULL;
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break;
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}
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if (bnode->height != height)
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goto invalid;
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if (bnode->type != (--height ? HFS_NODE_INDEX : HFS_NODE_LEAF))
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goto invalid;
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bnode->parent = parent;
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res = __hfs_brec_find(bnode, fd, do_key_compare);
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if (!height)
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break;
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if (fd->record < 0)
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goto release;
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parent = nidx;
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hfs_bnode_read(bnode, &data, fd->entryoffset, 4);
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nidx = be32_to_cpu(data);
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hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
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}
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fd->bnode = bnode;
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return res;
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invalid:
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pr_err("inconsistency in B*Tree (%d,%d,%d,%u,%u)\n",
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height, bnode->height, bnode->type, nidx, parent);
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res = -EIO;
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release:
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hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
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return res;
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}
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int hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *rec, int rec_len)
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{
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int res;
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res = hfs_brec_find(fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
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if (res)
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return res;
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if (fd->entrylength > rec_len)
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return -EINVAL;
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hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, rec, fd->entryoffset, fd->entrylength);
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return 0;
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}
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int hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data *fd, int cnt)
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{
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struct hfs_btree *tree;
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struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
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int idx, res = 0;
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u16 off, len, keylen;
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bnode = fd->bnode;
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tree = bnode->tree;
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if (cnt < 0) {
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cnt = -cnt;
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while (cnt > fd->record) {
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cnt -= fd->record + 1;
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fd->record = bnode->num_recs - 1;
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idx = bnode->prev;
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if (!idx) {
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res = -ENOENT;
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goto out;
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}
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hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
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bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
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if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
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res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
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bnode = NULL;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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fd->record -= cnt;
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} else {
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while (cnt >= bnode->num_recs - fd->record) {
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cnt -= bnode->num_recs - fd->record;
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fd->record = 0;
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idx = bnode->next;
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if (!idx) {
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res = -ENOENT;
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goto out;
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}
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hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
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bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
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if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
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res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
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bnode = NULL;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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fd->record += cnt;
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}
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len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, fd->record, &off);
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keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, fd->record);
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if (keylen == 0) {
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res = -EINVAL;
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goto out;
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}
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fd->keyoffset = off;
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fd->keylength = keylen;
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fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
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fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
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hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
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out:
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fd->bnode = bnode;
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return res;
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}
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