linux/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt
Raul Silvera 8012243e62 perf inject: Add a command line option to specify build ids.
This commit adds the option --known-build-ids to perf inject.
It allows the user to explicitly specify the build id for a given
path, instead of retrieving it from the current system. This is
useful in cases where a perf.data file is processed on a different
system from where it was collected, or if some of the binaries are
no longer available.

The build ids and paths are specified in pairs in the command line.
Using the file:// specifier, build ids can be loaded from a file
directly generated by perf buildid-list. This is convenient to copy
build ids from one perf.data file to another.

** Example: In this example we use perf record to create two
perf.data files, one with build ids and another without, and use
perf buildid-list and perf inject to copy the build ids from the
first file to the second.

 $ perf record ls /tmp
 $ perf record --no-buildid -o perf.data.no-buildid ls /tmp
 $ perf buildid-list > build-ids.txt
 $ perf inject -b --known-build-ids='file://build-ids.txt' \
        -i perf.data.no-buildid -o perf.data.buildid

Signed-off-by: Raul Silvera <rsilvera@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815225922.2118745-1-rsilvera@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 08:55:19 -03:00

118 lines
3.7 KiB
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perf-inject(1)
==============
NAME
----
perf-inject - Filter to augment the events stream with additional information
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'perf inject <options>'
DESCRIPTION
-----------
perf-inject reads a perf-record event stream and repipes it to stdout. At any
point the processing code can inject other events into the event stream - in
this case build-ids (-b option) are read and injected as needed into the event
stream.
Build-ids are just the first user of perf-inject - potentially anything that
needs userspace processing to augment the events stream with additional
information could make use of this facility.
OPTIONS
-------
-b::
--build-ids::
Inject build-ids into the output stream
--buildid-all::
Inject build-ids of all DSOs into the output stream
--known-build-ids=::
Override build-ids to inject using these comma-separated pairs of
build-id and path. Understands file://filename to read these pairs
from a file, which can be generated with perf buildid-list.
-v::
--verbose::
Be more verbose.
-i::
--input=::
Input file name. (default: stdin)
-o::
--output=::
Output file name. (default: stdout)
-s::
--sched-stat::
Merge sched_stat and sched_switch for getting events where and how long
tasks slept. sched_switch contains a callchain where a task slept and
sched_stat contains a timeslice how long a task slept.
-k::
--vmlinux=<file>::
vmlinux pathname
--ignore-vmlinux::
Ignore vmlinux files.
--kallsyms=<file>::
kallsyms pathname
--itrace::
Decode Instruction Tracing data, replacing it with synthesized events.
Options are:
include::itrace.txt[]
--strip::
Use with --itrace to strip out non-synthesized events.
-j::
--jit::
Process jitdump files by injecting the mmap records corresponding to jitted
functions. This option also generates the ELF images for each jitted function
found in the jitdumps files captured in the input perf.data file. Use this option
if you are monitoring environment using JIT runtimes, such as Java, DART or V8.
-f::
--force::
Don't complain, do it.
--vm-time-correlation[=OPTIONS]::
Some architectures may capture AUX area data which contains timestamps
affected by virtualization. This option will update those timestamps
in place, to correlate with host timestamps. The in-place update means
that an output file is not specified, and instead the input file is
modified. The options are architecture specific, except that they may
start with "dry-run" which will cause the file to be processed but
without updating it. Currently this option is supported only by
Intel PT, refer linkperf:perf-intel-pt[1]
--guest-data=<path>,<pid>[,<time offset>[,<time scale>]]::
Insert events from a perf.data file recorded in a virtual machine at
the same time as the input perf.data file was recorded on the host.
The Process ID (PID) of the QEMU hypervisor process must be provided,
and the time offset and time scale (multiplier) will likely be needed
to convert guest time stamps into host time stamps. For example, for
x86 the TSC Offset and Multiplier could be provided for a virtual machine
using Linux command line option no-kvmclock.
Currently only mmap, mmap2, comm, task, context_switch, ksymbol,
and text_poke events are inserted, as well as build ID information.
The QEMU option -name debug-threads=on is needed so that thread names
can be used to determine which thread is running which VCPU. Note
libvirt seems to use this by default.
When using perf record in the guest, option --sample-identifier
should be used, and also --buildid-all and --switch-events may be
useful.
:GMEXAMPLECMD: inject
:GMEXAMPLESUBCMD:
include::guestmount.txt[]
SEE ALSO
--------
linkperf:perf-record[1], linkperf:perf-report[1], linkperf:perf-archive[1],
linkperf:perf-intel-pt[1]