linux/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_guess.c
Josh Poimboeuf 7fbe6ac024 x86/unwind: Fix empty stack dereference in guess unwinder
Vince Waver reported the following bug:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21338 at arch/x86/mm/fault.c:435 vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
  CPU: 0 PID: 21338 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 4.8.0+ #37
  Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6305 SFF/1850, BIOS K06 v02.57 08/16/2013
  Call Trace:
   <NMI>  ? dump_stack+0x46/0x59
   ? __warn+0xd5/0xee
   ? vmalloc_fault+0x58/0x1f0
   ? __do_page_fault+0x6d/0x48e
   ? perf_log_throttle+0xa4/0xf4
   ? trace_page_fault+0x22/0x30
   ? __unwind_start+0x28/0x42
   ? perf_callchain_kernel+0x75/0xac
   ? get_perf_callchain+0x13a/0x1f0
   ? perf_callchain+0x6a/0x6c
   ? perf_prepare_sample+0x71/0x2eb
   ? perf_event_output_forward+0x1a/0x54
   ? __default_send_IPI_shortcut+0x10/0x2d
   ? __perf_event_overflow+0xfb/0x167
   ? x86_pmu_handle_irq+0x113/0x150
   ? native_read_msr+0x6/0x34
   ? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
   ? perf_ibs_nmi_handler+0x4a/0x51
   ? perf_event_nmi_handler+0x22/0x39
   ? nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0
   ? perf_ibs_handle_irq+0x3d1/0x3d1
   ? default_do_nmi+0x3c/0xd5
   ? do_nmi+0x92/0x102
   ? end_repeat_nmi+0x1a/0x1e
   ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
   ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
   ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x12/0x4a
   <EOE> ^A4---[ end trace 632723104d47d31a ]---
  BUG: stack guard page was hit at ffffc90008500000 (stack is ffffc900084fc000..ffffc900084fffff)
  kernel stack overflow (page fault): 0000 [#1] SMP
  ...

The NMI hit in the entry code right after setting up the stack pointer
from 'cpu_current_top_of_stack', so the kernel stack was empty.  The
'guess' version of __unwind_start() attempted to dereference the "top of
stack" pointer, which is not actually *on* the stack.

Add a check in the guess unwinder to deal with an empty stack.  (The
frame pointer unwinder already has such a check.)

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 7c7900f897 ("x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161024133127.e5evgeebdbohnmpb@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-10-25 11:36:43 +02:00

61 lines
1.5 KiB
C

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
unsigned long unwind_get_return_address(struct unwind_state *state)
{
if (unwind_done(state))
return 0;
return ftrace_graph_ret_addr(state->task, &state->graph_idx,
*state->sp, state->sp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_get_return_address);
bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state)
{
struct stack_info *info = &state->stack_info;
if (unwind_done(state))
return false;
do {
for (state->sp++; state->sp < info->end; state->sp++)
if (__kernel_text_address(*state->sp))
return true;
state->sp = info->next_sp;
} while (!get_stack_info(state->sp, state->task, info,
&state->stack_mask));
return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unwind_next_frame);
void __unwind_start(struct unwind_state *state, struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *first_frame)
{
memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
state->task = task;
state->sp = first_frame;
get_stack_info(first_frame, state->task, &state->stack_info,
&state->stack_mask);
/*
* The caller can provide the address of the first frame directly
* (first_frame) or indirectly (regs->sp) to indicate which stack frame
* to start unwinding at. Skip ahead until we reach it.
*/
if (!unwind_done(state) &&
(!on_stack(&state->stack_info, first_frame, sizeof(long)) ||
!__kernel_text_address(*first_frame)))
unwind_next_frame(state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__unwind_start);