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Buffers can get registered with io_uring, which allows to skip the repeated pin_pages, unpin/unref pages for each O_DIRECT operation. This reduces the overhead of O_DIRECT IO. However, registrering buffers can take some time. Normally this isn't an issue as it's done at initialization time (and hence less critical), but for cases where rings can be created and destroyed as part of an IO thread pool, registering the same buffers for multiple rings become a more time sensitive proposition. As an example, let's say an application has an IO memory pool of 500G. Initial registration takes: Got 500 huge pages (each 1024MB) Registered 500 pages in 409 msec or about 0.4 seconds. If we go higher to 900 1GB huge pages being registered: Registered 900 pages in 738 msec which is, as expected, a fully linear scaling. Rather than have each ring pin/map/register the same buffer pool, provide an io_uring_register(2) opcode to simply duplicate the buffers that are registered with another ring. Adding the same 900GB of registered buffers to the target ring can then be accomplished in: Copied 900 pages in 17 usec While timing differs a bit, this provides around a 25,000-40,000x speedup for this use case. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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arch | ||
block | ||
certs | ||
crypto | ||
Documentation | ||
drivers | ||
fs | ||
include | ||
init | ||
io_uring | ||
ipc | ||
kernel | ||
lib | ||
LICENSES | ||
mm | ||
net | ||
rust | ||
samples | ||
scripts | ||
security | ||
sound | ||
tools | ||
usr | ||
virt | ||
.clang-format | ||
.cocciconfig | ||
.editorconfig | ||
.get_maintainer.ignore | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
.rustfmt.toml | ||
COPYING | ||
CREDITS | ||
Kbuild | ||
Kconfig | ||
MAINTAINERS | ||
Makefile | ||
README |
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.