linux/fs/btrfs/scrub.c
Filipe Manana 758f2dfcf8 Btrfs: fix scrub preventing unused block groups from being deleted
Currently scrub can race with the cleaner kthread when the later attempts
to delete an unused block group, and the result is preventing the cleaner
kthread from ever deleting later the block group - unless the block group
becomes used and unused again. The following diagram illustrates that
race:

              CPU 1                                 CPU 2

 cleaner kthread
   btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()

     gets block group X from
     fs_info->unused_bgs and
     removes it from that list

                                             scrub_enumerate_chunks()

                                               searches device tree using
                                               its commit root

                                               finds device extent for
                                               block group X

                                               gets block group X from the tree
                                               fs_info->block_group_cache_tree
                                               (via btrfs_lookup_block_group())

                                               sets bg X to RO

     sees the block group is
     already RO and therefore
     doesn't delete it nor adds
     it back to unused list

So fix this by making scrub add the block group again to the list of
unused block groups if the block group is still unused when it finished
scrubbing it and it hasn't been removed already.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-11-25 05:22:08 -08:00

4407 lines
114 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 STRATO. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "volumes.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
#include "ordered-data.h"
#include "transaction.h"
#include "backref.h"
#include "extent_io.h"
#include "dev-replace.h"
#include "check-integrity.h"
#include "rcu-string.h"
#include "raid56.h"
/*
* This is only the first step towards a full-features scrub. It reads all
* extent and super block and verifies the checksums. In case a bad checksum
* is found or the extent cannot be read, good data will be written back if
* any can be found.
*
* Future enhancements:
* - In case an unrepairable extent is encountered, track which files are
* affected and report them
* - track and record media errors, throw out bad devices
* - add a mode to also read unallocated space
*/
struct scrub_block;
struct scrub_ctx;
/*
* the following three values only influence the performance.
* The last one configures the number of parallel and outstanding I/O
* operations. The first two values configure an upper limit for the number
* of (dynamically allocated) pages that are added to a bio.
*/
#define SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO 32 /* 128k per bio */
#define SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO 32 /* 128k per bio */
#define SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX 64 /* 8MB per device in flight */
/*
* the following value times PAGE_SIZE needs to be large enough to match the
* largest node/leaf/sector size that shall be supported.
* Values larger than BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN are not supported.
*/
#define SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 16 /* 64k per node/leaf/sector */
struct scrub_recover {
atomic_t refs;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
u64 map_length;
};
struct scrub_page {
struct scrub_block *sblock;
struct page *page;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct list_head list;
u64 flags; /* extent flags */
u64 generation;
u64 logical;
u64 physical;
u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
atomic_t refs;
struct {
unsigned int mirror_num:8;
unsigned int have_csum:1;
unsigned int io_error:1;
};
u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
struct scrub_recover *recover;
};
struct scrub_bio {
int index;
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct bio *bio;
int err;
u64 logical;
u64 physical;
#if SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO >= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO
struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO];
#else
struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO];
#endif
int page_count;
int next_free;
struct btrfs_work work;
};
struct scrub_block {
struct scrub_page *pagev[SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK];
int page_count;
atomic_t outstanding_pages;
atomic_t refs; /* free mem on transition to zero */
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
struct scrub_parity *sparity;
struct {
unsigned int header_error:1;
unsigned int checksum_error:1;
unsigned int no_io_error_seen:1;
unsigned int generation_error:1; /* also sets header_error */
/* The following is for the data used to check parity */
/* It is for the data with checksum */
unsigned int data_corrected:1;
};
struct btrfs_work work;
};
/* Used for the chunks with parity stripe such RAID5/6 */
struct scrub_parity {
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev;
u64 logic_start;
u64 logic_end;
int nsectors;
int stripe_len;
atomic_t refs;
struct list_head spages;
/* Work of parity check and repair */
struct btrfs_work work;
/* Mark the parity blocks which have data */
unsigned long *dbitmap;
/*
* Mark the parity blocks which have data, but errors happen when
* read data or check data
*/
unsigned long *ebitmap;
unsigned long bitmap[0];
};
struct scrub_wr_ctx {
struct scrub_bio *wr_curr_bio;
struct btrfs_device *tgtdev;
int pages_per_wr_bio; /* <= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO */
atomic_t flush_all_writes;
struct mutex wr_lock;
};
struct scrub_ctx {
struct scrub_bio *bios[SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX];
struct btrfs_root *dev_root;
int first_free;
int curr;
atomic_t bios_in_flight;
atomic_t workers_pending;
spinlock_t list_lock;
wait_queue_head_t list_wait;
u16 csum_size;
struct list_head csum_list;
atomic_t cancel_req;
int readonly;
int pages_per_rd_bio;
u32 sectorsize;
u32 nodesize;
int is_dev_replace;
struct scrub_wr_ctx wr_ctx;
/*
* statistics
*/
struct btrfs_scrub_progress stat;
spinlock_t stat_lock;
/*
* Use a ref counter to avoid use-after-free issues. Scrub workers
* decrement bios_in_flight and workers_pending and then do a wakeup
* on the list_wait wait queue. We must ensure the main scrub task
* doesn't free the scrub context before or while the workers are
* doing the wakeup() call.
*/
atomic_t refs;
};
struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum {
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
u64 logical;
struct btrfs_root *root;
struct btrfs_work work;
int mirror_num;
};
struct scrub_nocow_inode {
u64 inum;
u64 offset;
u64 root;
struct list_head list;
};
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx {
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
u64 logical;
u64 len;
int mirror_num;
u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
struct list_head inodes;
struct btrfs_work work;
};
struct scrub_warning {
struct btrfs_path *path;
u64 extent_item_size;
const char *errstr;
sector_t sector;
u64 logical;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
};
static void scrub_pending_bio_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static void scrub_pending_bio_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check);
static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_block *original_sblock,
struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck);
static void scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct scrub_block *sblock,
int retry_failed_mirror);
static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
struct scrub_block *sblock_good);
static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
struct scrub_block *sblock_good,
int page_num, int force_write);
static void scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static int scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock,
int page_num);
static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static void scrub_page_get(struct scrub_page *spage);
static void scrub_page_put(struct scrub_page *spage);
static void scrub_parity_get(struct scrub_parity *sparity);
static void scrub_parity_put(struct scrub_parity *sparity);
static int scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_page *spage);
static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
u64 physical_for_dev_replace);
static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio);
static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock);
static void scrub_remap_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 extent_logical, u64 extent_len,
u64 *extent_physical,
struct btrfs_device **extent_dev,
int *extent_mirror_num);
static int scrub_setup_wr_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_device *dev,
int is_dev_replace);
static void scrub_free_wr_ctx(struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx);
static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_page *spage);
static void scrub_wr_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio);
static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
static int write_page_nocow(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
u64 physical_for_dev_replace, struct page *page);
static int copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *ctx);
static int copy_nocow_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace);
static void copy_nocow_pages_worker(struct btrfs_work *work);
static void __scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
static void scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
static void scrub_put_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx);
static void scrub_pending_bio_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
atomic_inc(&sctx->refs);
atomic_inc(&sctx->bios_in_flight);
}
static void scrub_pending_bio_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
atomic_dec(&sctx->bios_in_flight);
wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);
scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
}
static void __scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req) == 0);
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
}
}
static void scrub_pause_on(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
}
static void scrub_pause_off(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
__scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
}
static void scrub_blocked_if_needed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
}
/*
* used for workers that require transaction commits (i.e., for the
* NOCOW case)
*/
static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
atomic_inc(&sctx->refs);
/*
* increment scrubs_running to prevent cancel requests from
* completing as long as a worker is running. we must also
* increment scrubs_paused to prevent deadlocking on pause
* requests used for transactions commits (as the worker uses a
* transaction context). it is safe to regard the worker
* as paused for all matters practical. effectively, we only
* avoid cancellation requests from completing.
*/
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
/*
* check if @scrubs_running=@scrubs_paused condition
* inside wait_event() is not an atomic operation.
* which means we may inc/dec @scrub_running/paused
* at any time. Let's wake up @scrub_pause_wait as
* much as we can to let commit transaction blocked less.
*/
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
atomic_inc(&sctx->workers_pending);
}
/* used for workers that require transaction commits */
static void scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
/*
* see scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc() why we're pretending
* to be paused in the scrub counters
*/
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_paused);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
atomic_dec(&sctx->workers_pending);
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
wake_up(&sctx->list_wait);
scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
}
static void scrub_free_csums(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
while (!list_empty(&sctx->csum_list)) {
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum;
sum = list_first_entry(&sctx->csum_list,
struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
list_del(&sum->list);
kfree(sum);
}
}
static noinline_for_stack void scrub_free_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
int i;
if (!sctx)
return;
scrub_free_wr_ctx(&sctx->wr_ctx);
/* this can happen when scrub is cancelled */
if (sctx->curr != -1) {
struct scrub_bio *sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
WARN_ON(!sbio->pagev[i]->page);
scrub_block_put(sbio->pagev[i]->sblock);
}
bio_put(sbio->bio);
}
for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX; ++i) {
struct scrub_bio *sbio = sctx->bios[i];
if (!sbio)
break;
kfree(sbio);
}
scrub_free_csums(sctx);
kfree(sctx);
}
static void scrub_put_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sctx->refs))
scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
}
static noinline_for_stack
struct scrub_ctx *scrub_setup_ctx(struct btrfs_device *dev, int is_dev_replace)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
int i;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->dev_root->fs_info;
int ret;
sctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*sctx), GFP_NOFS);
if (!sctx)
goto nomem;
atomic_set(&sctx->refs, 1);
sctx->is_dev_replace = is_dev_replace;
sctx->pages_per_rd_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO;
sctx->curr = -1;
sctx->dev_root = dev->dev_root;
for (i = 0; i < SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX; ++i) {
struct scrub_bio *sbio;
sbio = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbio), GFP_NOFS);
if (!sbio)
goto nomem;
sctx->bios[i] = sbio;
sbio->index = i;
sbio->sctx = sctx;
sbio->page_count = 0;
btrfs_init_work(&sbio->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
scrub_bio_end_io_worker, NULL, NULL);
if (i != SCRUB_BIOS_PER_SCTX - 1)
sctx->bios[i]->next_free = i + 1;
else
sctx->bios[i]->next_free = -1;
}
sctx->first_free = 0;
sctx->nodesize = dev->dev_root->nodesize;
sctx->sectorsize = dev->dev_root->sectorsize;
atomic_set(&sctx->bios_in_flight, 0);
atomic_set(&sctx->workers_pending, 0);
atomic_set(&sctx->cancel_req, 0);
sctx->csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctx->csum_list);
spin_lock_init(&sctx->list_lock);
spin_lock_init(&sctx->stat_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&sctx->list_wait);
ret = scrub_setup_wr_ctx(sctx, &sctx->wr_ctx, fs_info,
fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev, is_dev_replace);
if (ret) {
scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return sctx;
nomem:
scrub_free_ctx(sctx);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
static int scrub_print_warning_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
void *warn_ctx)
{
u64 isize;
u32 nlink;
int ret;
int i;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
struct scrub_warning *swarn = warn_ctx;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = swarn->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
struct inode_fs_paths *ipath = NULL;
struct btrfs_root *local_root;
struct btrfs_key root_key;
struct btrfs_key key;
root_key.objectid = root;
root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &root_key);
if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(local_root);
goto err;
}
/*
* this makes the path point to (inum INODE_ITEM ioff)
*/
key.objectid = inum;
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
key.offset = 0;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, local_root, &key, swarn->path, 0, 0);
if (ret) {
btrfs_release_path(swarn->path);
goto err;
}
eb = swarn->path->nodes[0];
inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, swarn->path->slots[0],
struct btrfs_inode_item);
isize = btrfs_inode_size(eb, inode_item);
nlink = btrfs_inode_nlink(eb, inode_item);
btrfs_release_path(swarn->path);
ipath = init_ipath(4096, local_root, swarn->path);
if (IS_ERR(ipath)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(ipath);
ipath = NULL;
goto err;
}
ret = paths_from_inode(inum, ipath);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
/*
* we deliberately ignore the bit ipath might have been too small to
* hold all of the paths here
*/
for (i = 0; i < ipath->fspath->elem_cnt; ++i)
btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, "%s at logical %llu on dev "
"%s, sector %llu, root %llu, inode %llu, offset %llu, "
"length %llu, links %u (path: %s)", swarn->errstr,
swarn->logical, rcu_str_deref(swarn->dev->name),
(unsigned long long)swarn->sector, root, inum, offset,
min(isize - offset, (u64)PAGE_SIZE), nlink,
(char *)(unsigned long)ipath->fspath->val[i]);
free_ipath(ipath);
return 0;
err:
btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info, "%s at logical %llu on dev "
"%s, sector %llu, root %llu, inode %llu, offset %llu: path "
"resolving failed with ret=%d", swarn->errstr,
swarn->logical, rcu_str_deref(swarn->dev->name),
(unsigned long long)swarn->sector, root, inum, offset, ret);
free_ipath(ipath);
return 0;
}
static void scrub_print_warning(const char *errstr, struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
struct extent_buffer *eb;
struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
struct scrub_warning swarn;
unsigned long ptr = 0;
u64 extent_item_pos;
u64 flags = 0;
u64 ref_root;
u32 item_size;
u8 ref_level;
int ret;
WARN_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
dev = sblock->pagev[0]->dev;
fs_info = sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return;
swarn.sector = (sblock->pagev[0]->physical) >> 9;
swarn.logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
swarn.errstr = errstr;
swarn.dev = NULL;
ret = extent_from_logical(fs_info, swarn.logical, path, &found_key,
&flags);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
extent_item_pos = swarn.logical - found_key.objectid;
swarn.extent_item_size = found_key.offset;
eb = path->nodes[0];
ei = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, path->slots[0]);
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
do {
ret = tree_backref_for_extent(&ptr, eb, &found_key, ei,
item_size, &ref_root,
&ref_level);
btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
"%s at logical %llu on dev %s, "
"sector %llu: metadata %s (level %d) in tree "
"%llu", errstr, swarn.logical,
rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
(unsigned long long)swarn.sector,
ref_level ? "node" : "leaf",
ret < 0 ? -1 : ref_level,
ret < 0 ? -1 : ref_root);
} while (ret != 1);
btrfs_release_path(path);
} else {
btrfs_release_path(path);
swarn.path = path;
swarn.dev = dev;
iterate_extent_inodes(fs_info, found_key.objectid,
extent_item_pos, 1,
scrub_print_warning_inode, &swarn);
}
out:
btrfs_free_path(path);
}
static int scrub_fixup_readpage(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root, void *fixup_ctx)
{
struct page *page = NULL;
unsigned long index;
struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup = fixup_ctx;
int ret;
int corrected = 0;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct inode *inode = NULL;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
u64 end = offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
struct btrfs_root *local_root;
int srcu_index;
key.objectid = root;
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
fs_info = fixup->root->fs_info;
srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
return PTR_ERR(local_root);
}
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
key.objectid = inum;
key.offset = 0;
inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, local_root, NULL);
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
if (!page) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
if (PageDirty(page)) {
/*
* we need to write the data to the defect sector. the
* data that was in that sector is not in memory,
* because the page was modified. we must not write the
* modified page to that sector.
*
* TODO: what could be done here: wait for the delalloc
* runner to write out that page (might involve
* COW) and see whether the sector is still
* referenced afterwards.
*
* For the meantime, we'll treat this error
* incorrectable, although there is a chance that a
* later scrub will find the bad sector again and that
* there's no dirty page in memory, then.
*/
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
ret = repair_io_failure(inode, offset, PAGE_SIZE,
fixup->logical, page,
offset - page_offset(page),
fixup->mirror_num);
unlock_page(page);
corrected = !ret;
} else {
/*
* we need to get good data first. the general readpage path
* will call repair_io_failure for us, we just have to make
* sure we read the bad mirror.
*/
ret = set_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset, end,
EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS);
if (ret) {
/* set_extent_bits should give proper error */
WARN_ON(ret > 0);
if (ret > 0)
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
ret = extent_read_full_page(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page,
btrfs_get_extent,
fixup->mirror_num);
wait_on_page_locked(page);
corrected = !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset,
end, EXTENT_DAMAGED, 0, NULL);
if (!corrected)
clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset, end,
EXTENT_DAMAGED, GFP_NOFS);
}
out:
if (page)
put_page(page);
iput(inode);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret == 0 && corrected) {
/*
* we only need to call readpage for one of the inodes belonging
* to this extent. so make iterate_extent_inodes stop
*/
return 1;
}
return -EIO;
}
static void scrub_fixup_nodatasum(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
int ret;
struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup;
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
struct btrfs_path *path;
int uncorrectable = 0;
fixup = container_of(work, struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum, work);
sctx = fixup->sctx;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
++sctx->stat.malloc_errors;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
uncorrectable = 1;
goto out;
}
trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fixup->root);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
uncorrectable = 1;
goto out;
}
/*
* the idea is to trigger a regular read through the standard path. we
* read a page from the (failed) logical address by specifying the
* corresponding copynum of the failed sector. thus, that readpage is
* expected to fail.
* that is the point where on-the-fly error correction will kick in
* (once it's finished) and rewrite the failed sector if a good copy
* can be found.
*/
ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(fixup->logical, fixup->root->fs_info,
path, scrub_fixup_readpage,
fixup);
if (ret < 0) {
uncorrectable = 1;
goto out;
}
WARN_ON(ret != 1);
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
++sctx->stat.corrected_errors;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
out:
if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans))
btrfs_end_transaction(trans, fixup->root);
if (uncorrectable) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
++sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
&sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace.
num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
"unable to fixup (nodatasum) error at logical %llu on dev %s",
fixup->logical, rcu_str_deref(fixup->dev->name));
}
btrfs_free_path(path);
kfree(fixup);
scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(sctx);
}
static inline void scrub_get_recover(struct scrub_recover *recover)
{
atomic_inc(&recover->refs);
}
static inline void scrub_put_recover(struct scrub_recover *recover)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&recover->refs)) {
btrfs_put_bbio(recover->bbio);
kfree(recover);
}
}
/*
* scrub_handle_errored_block gets called when either verification of the
* pages failed or the bio failed to read, e.g. with EIO. In the latter
* case, this function handles all pages in the bio, even though only one
* may be bad.
* The goal of this function is to repair the errored block by using the
* contents of one of the mirrors.
*/
static int scrub_handle_errored_block(struct scrub_block *sblock_to_check)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock_to_check->sctx;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
u64 length;
u64 logical;
unsigned int failed_mirror_index;
unsigned int is_metadata;
unsigned int have_csum;
struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck; /* holds one for each mirror */
struct scrub_block *sblock_bad;
int ret;
int mirror_index;
int page_num;
int success;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->page_count < 1);
fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
if (sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER) {
/*
* if we find an error in a super block, we just report it.
* They will get written with the next transaction commit
* anyway
*/
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
++sctx->stat.super_errors;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return 0;
}
length = sblock_to_check->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
logical = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->logical;
BUG_ON(sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->mirror_num < 1);
failed_mirror_index = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->mirror_num - 1;
is_metadata = !(sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->flags &
BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
have_csum = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->have_csum;
dev = sblock_to_check->pagev[0]->dev;
if (sctx->is_dev_replace && !is_metadata && !have_csum) {
sblocks_for_recheck = NULL;
goto nodatasum_case;
}
/*
* read all mirrors one after the other. This includes to
* re-read the extent or metadata block that failed (that was
* the cause that this fixup code is called) another time,
* page by page this time in order to know which pages
* caused I/O errors and which ones are good (for all mirrors).
* It is the goal to handle the situation when more than one
* mirror contains I/O errors, but the errors do not
* overlap, i.e. the data can be repaired by selecting the
* pages from those mirrors without I/O error on the
* particular pages. One example (with blocks >= 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
* would be that mirror #1 has an I/O error on the first page,
* the second page is good, and mirror #2 has an I/O error on
* the second page, but the first page is good.
* Then the first page of the first mirror can be repaired by
* taking the first page of the second mirror, and the
* second page of the second mirror can be repaired by
* copying the contents of the 2nd page of the 1st mirror.
* One more note: if the pages of one mirror contain I/O
* errors, the checksum cannot be verified. In order to get
* the best data for repairing, the first attempt is to find
* a mirror without I/O errors and with a validated checksum.
* Only if this is not possible, the pages are picked from
* mirrors with I/O errors without considering the checksum.
* If the latter is the case, at the end, the checksum of the
* repaired area is verified in order to correctly maintain
* the statistics.
*/
sblocks_for_recheck = kcalloc(BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS,
sizeof(*sblocks_for_recheck), GFP_NOFS);
if (!sblocks_for_recheck) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
sctx->stat.read_errors++;
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
goto out;
}
/* setup the context, map the logical blocks and alloc the pages */
ret = scrub_setup_recheck_block(sblock_to_check, sblocks_for_recheck);
if (ret) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.read_errors++;
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
goto out;
}
BUG_ON(failed_mirror_index >= BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
sblock_bad = sblocks_for_recheck + failed_mirror_index;
/* build and submit the bios for the failed mirror, check checksums */
scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, 1);
if (!sblock_bad->header_error && !sblock_bad->checksum_error &&
sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) {
/*
* the error disappeared after reading page by page, or
* the area was part of a huge bio and other parts of the
* bio caused I/O errors, or the block layer merged several
* read requests into one and the error is caused by a
* different bio (usually one of the two latter cases is
* the cause)
*/
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.unverified_errors++;
sblock_to_check->data_corrected = 1;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (sctx->is_dev_replace)
scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock_bad);
goto out;
}
if (!sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.read_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
scrub_print_warning("i/o error", sblock_to_check);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
} else if (sblock_bad->checksum_error) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.csum_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
scrub_print_warning("checksum error", sblock_to_check);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
} else if (sblock_bad->header_error) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.verify_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (__ratelimit(&_rs))
scrub_print_warning("checksum/header error",
sblock_to_check);
if (sblock_bad->generation_error)
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS);
else
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
}
if (sctx->readonly) {
ASSERT(!sctx->is_dev_replace);
goto out;
}
if (!is_metadata && !have_csum) {
struct scrub_fixup_nodatasum *fixup_nodatasum;
WARN_ON(sctx->is_dev_replace);
nodatasum_case:
/*
* !is_metadata and !have_csum, this means that the data
* might not be COW'ed, that it might be modified
* concurrently. The general strategy to work on the
* commit root does not help in the case when COW is not
* used.
*/
fixup_nodatasum = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup_nodatasum), GFP_NOFS);
if (!fixup_nodatasum)
goto did_not_correct_error;
fixup_nodatasum->sctx = sctx;
fixup_nodatasum->dev = dev;
fixup_nodatasum->logical = logical;
fixup_nodatasum->root = fs_info->extent_root;
fixup_nodatasum->mirror_num = failed_mirror_index + 1;
scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(sctx);
btrfs_init_work(&fixup_nodatasum->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
scrub_fixup_nodatasum, NULL, NULL);
btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers,
&fixup_nodatasum->work);
goto out;
}
/*
* now build and submit the bios for the other mirrors, check
* checksums.
* First try to pick the mirror which is completely without I/O
* errors and also does not have a checksum error.
* If one is found, and if a checksum is present, the full block
* that is known to contain an error is rewritten. Afterwards
* the block is known to be corrected.
* If a mirror is found which is completely correct, and no
* checksum is present, only those pages are rewritten that had
* an I/O error in the block to be repaired, since it cannot be
* determined, which copy of the other pages is better (and it
* could happen otherwise that a correct page would be
* overwritten by a bad one).
*/
for (mirror_index = 0;
mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS &&
sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0;
mirror_index++) {
struct scrub_block *sblock_other;
if (mirror_index == failed_mirror_index)
continue;
sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index;
/* build and submit the bios, check checksums */
scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_other, 0);
if (!sblock_other->header_error &&
!sblock_other->checksum_error &&
sblock_other->no_io_error_seen) {
if (sctx->is_dev_replace) {
scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock_other);
goto corrected_error;
} else {
ret = scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(
sblock_bad, sblock_other);
if (!ret)
goto corrected_error;
}
}
}
if (sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen && !sctx->is_dev_replace)
goto did_not_correct_error;
/*
* In case of I/O errors in the area that is supposed to be
* repaired, continue by picking good copies of those pages.
* Select the good pages from mirrors to rewrite bad pages from
* the area to fix. Afterwards verify the checksum of the block
* that is supposed to be repaired. This verification step is
* only done for the purpose of statistic counting and for the
* final scrub report, whether errors remain.
* A perfect algorithm could make use of the checksum and try
* all possible combinations of pages from the different mirrors
* until the checksum verification succeeds. For example, when
* the 2nd page of mirror #1 faces I/O errors, and the 2nd page
* of mirror #2 is readable but the final checksum test fails,
* then the 2nd page of mirror #3 could be tried, whether now
* the final checksum succeedes. But this would be a rare
* exception and is therefore not implemented. At least it is
* avoided that the good copy is overwritten.
* A more useful improvement would be to pick the sectors
* without I/O error based on sector sizes (512 bytes on legacy
* disks) instead of on PAGE_SIZE. Then maybe 512 byte of one
* mirror could be repaired by taking 512 byte of a different
* mirror, even if other 512 byte sectors in the same PAGE_SIZE
* area are unreadable.
*/
success = 1;
for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count;
page_num++) {
struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev[page_num];
struct scrub_block *sblock_other = NULL;
/* skip no-io-error page in scrub */
if (!page_bad->io_error && !sctx->is_dev_replace)
continue;
/* try to find no-io-error page in mirrors */
if (page_bad->io_error) {
for (mirror_index = 0;
mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS &&
sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].page_count > 0;
mirror_index++) {
if (!sblocks_for_recheck[mirror_index].
pagev[page_num]->io_error) {
sblock_other = sblocks_for_recheck +
mirror_index;
break;
}
}
if (!sblock_other)
success = 0;
}
if (sctx->is_dev_replace) {
/*
* did not find a mirror to fetch the page
* from. scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
* handles this case (page->io_error), by
* filling the block with zeros before
* submitting the write request
*/
if (!sblock_other)
sblock_other = sblock_bad;
if (scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(sblock_other,
page_num) != 0) {
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
&sctx->dev_root->
fs_info->dev_replace.
num_write_errors);
success = 0;
}
} else if (sblock_other) {
ret = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(sblock_bad,
sblock_other,
page_num, 0);
if (0 == ret)
page_bad->io_error = 0;
else
success = 0;
}
}
if (success && !sctx->is_dev_replace) {
if (is_metadata || have_csum) {
/*
* need to verify the checksum now that all
* sectors on disk are repaired (the write
* request for data to be repaired is on its way).
* Just be lazy and use scrub_recheck_block()
* which re-reads the data before the checksum
* is verified, but most likely the data comes out
* of the page cache.
*/
scrub_recheck_block(fs_info, sblock_bad, 1);
if (!sblock_bad->header_error &&
!sblock_bad->checksum_error &&
sblock_bad->no_io_error_seen)
goto corrected_error;
else
goto did_not_correct_error;
} else {
corrected_error:
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.corrected_errors++;
sblock_to_check->data_corrected = 1;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
"fixed up error at logical %llu on dev %s",
logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
}
} else {
did_not_correct_error:
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
"unable to fixup (regular) error at logical %llu on dev %s",
logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
}
out:
if (sblocks_for_recheck) {
for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS;
mirror_index++) {
struct scrub_block *sblock = sblocks_for_recheck +
mirror_index;
struct scrub_recover *recover;
int page_index;
for (page_index = 0; page_index < sblock->page_count;
page_index++) {
sblock->pagev[page_index]->sblock = NULL;
recover = sblock->pagev[page_index]->recover;
if (recover) {
scrub_put_recover(recover);
sblock->pagev[page_index]->recover =
NULL;
}
scrub_page_put(sblock->pagev[page_index]);
}
}
kfree(sblocks_for_recheck);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
{
if (bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
return 2;
else if (bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
return 3;
else
return (int)bbio->num_stripes;
}
static inline void scrub_stripe_index_and_offset(u64 logical, u64 map_type,
u64 *raid_map,
u64 mapped_length,
int nstripes, int mirror,
int *stripe_index,
u64 *stripe_offset)
{
int i;
if (map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
/* RAID5/6 */
for (i = 0; i < nstripes; i++) {
if (raid_map[i] == RAID6_Q_STRIPE ||
raid_map[i] == RAID5_P_STRIPE)
continue;
if (logical >= raid_map[i] &&
logical < raid_map[i] + mapped_length)
break;
}
*stripe_index = i;
*stripe_offset = logical - raid_map[i];
} else {
/* The other RAID type */
*stripe_index = mirror;
*stripe_offset = 0;
}
}
static int scrub_setup_recheck_block(struct scrub_block *original_sblock,
struct scrub_block *sblocks_for_recheck)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = original_sblock->sctx;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
u64 length = original_sblock->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
u64 logical = original_sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
u64 generation = original_sblock->pagev[0]->generation;
u64 flags = original_sblock->pagev[0]->flags;
u64 have_csum = original_sblock->pagev[0]->have_csum;
struct scrub_recover *recover;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
u64 sublen;
u64 mapped_length;
u64 stripe_offset;
int stripe_index;
int page_index = 0;
int mirror_index;
int nmirrors;
int ret;
/*
* note: the two members refs and outstanding_pages
* are not used (and not set) in the blocks that are used for
* the recheck procedure
*/
while (length > 0) {
sublen = min_t(u64, length, PAGE_SIZE);
mapped_length = sublen;
bbio = NULL;
/*
* with a length of PAGE_SIZE, each returned stripe
* represents one mirror
*/
ret = btrfs_map_sblock(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical,
&mapped_length, &bbio, 0, 1);
if (ret || !bbio || mapped_length < sublen) {
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
return -EIO;
}
recover = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scrub_recover), GFP_NOFS);
if (!recover) {
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
return -ENOMEM;
}
atomic_set(&recover->refs, 1);
recover->bbio = bbio;
recover->map_length = mapped_length;
BUG_ON(page_index >= SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO);
nmirrors = min(scrub_nr_raid_mirrors(bbio), BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
for (mirror_index = 0; mirror_index < nmirrors;
mirror_index++) {
struct scrub_block *sblock;
struct scrub_page *page;
sblock = sblocks_for_recheck + mirror_index;
sblock->sctx = sctx;
page = kzalloc(sizeof(*page), GFP_NOFS);
if (!page) {
leave_nomem:
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
scrub_put_recover(recover);
return -ENOMEM;
}
scrub_page_get(page);
sblock->pagev[page_index] = page;
page->sblock = sblock;
page->flags = flags;
page->generation = generation;
page->logical = logical;
page->have_csum = have_csum;
if (have_csum)
memcpy(page->csum,
original_sblock->pagev[0]->csum,
sctx->csum_size);
scrub_stripe_index_and_offset(logical,
bbio->map_type,
bbio->raid_map,
mapped_length,
bbio->num_stripes -
bbio->num_tgtdevs,
mirror_index,
&stripe_index,
&stripe_offset);
page->physical = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
stripe_offset;
page->dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
BUG_ON(page_index >= original_sblock->page_count);
page->physical_for_dev_replace =
original_sblock->pagev[page_index]->
physical_for_dev_replace;
/* for missing devices, dev->bdev is NULL */
page->mirror_num = mirror_index + 1;
sblock->page_count++;
page->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!page->page)
goto leave_nomem;
scrub_get_recover(recover);
page->recover = recover;
}
scrub_put_recover(recover);
length -= sublen;
logical += sublen;
page_index++;
}
return 0;
}
struct scrub_bio_ret {
struct completion event;
int error;
};
static void scrub_bio_wait_endio(struct bio *bio)
{
struct scrub_bio_ret *ret = bio->bi_private;
ret->error = bio->bi_error;
complete(&ret->event);
}
static inline int scrub_is_page_on_raid56(struct scrub_page *page)
{
return page->recover &&
(page->recover->bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK);
}
static int scrub_submit_raid56_bio_wait(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct bio *bio,
struct scrub_page *page)
{
struct scrub_bio_ret done;
int ret;
init_completion(&done.event);
done.error = 0;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page->logical >> 9;
bio->bi_private = &done;
bio->bi_end_io = scrub_bio_wait_endio;
ret = raid56_parity_recover(fs_info->fs_root, bio, page->recover->bbio,
page->recover->map_length,
page->mirror_num, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
wait_for_completion(&done.event);
if (done.error)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
/*
* this function will check the on disk data for checksum errors, header
* errors and read I/O errors. If any I/O errors happen, the exact pages
* which are errored are marked as being bad. The goal is to enable scrub
* to take those pages that are not errored from all the mirrors so that
* the pages that are errored in the just handled mirror can be repaired.
*/
static void scrub_recheck_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct scrub_block *sblock,
int retry_failed_mirror)
{
int page_num;
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock->page_count; page_num++) {
struct bio *bio;
struct scrub_page *page = sblock->pagev[page_num];
if (page->dev->bdev == NULL) {
page->io_error = 1;
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
continue;
}
WARN_ON(!page->page);
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
if (!bio) {
page->io_error = 1;
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
continue;
}
bio->bi_bdev = page->dev->bdev;
bio_add_page(bio, page->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (!retry_failed_mirror && scrub_is_page_on_raid56(page)) {
if (scrub_submit_raid56_bio_wait(fs_info, bio, page))
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
} else {
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page->physical >> 9;
if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(READ, bio))
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
}
bio_put(bio);
}
if (sblock->no_io_error_seen)
scrub_recheck_block_checksum(sblock);
return;
}
static inline int scrub_check_fsid(u8 fsid[],
struct scrub_page *spage)
{
struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = spage->dev->fs_devices;
int ret;
ret = memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
return !ret;
}
static void scrub_recheck_block_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
sblock->header_error = 0;
sblock->checksum_error = 0;
sblock->generation_error = 0;
if (sblock->pagev[0]->flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
else
scrub_checksum_tree_block(sblock);
}
static int scrub_repair_block_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
struct scrub_block *sblock_good)
{
int page_num;
int ret = 0;
for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock_bad->page_count; page_num++) {
int ret_sub;
ret_sub = scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(sblock_bad,
sblock_good,
page_num, 1);
if (ret_sub)
ret = ret_sub;
}
return ret;
}
static int scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(struct scrub_block *sblock_bad,
struct scrub_block *sblock_good,
int page_num, int force_write)
{
struct scrub_page *page_bad = sblock_bad->pagev[page_num];
struct scrub_page *page_good = sblock_good->pagev[page_num];
BUG_ON(page_bad->page == NULL);
BUG_ON(page_good->page == NULL);
if (force_write || sblock_bad->header_error ||
sblock_bad->checksum_error || page_bad->io_error) {
struct bio *bio;
int ret;
if (!page_bad->dev->bdev) {
btrfs_warn_rl(sblock_bad->sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
"scrub_repair_page_from_good_copy(bdev == NULL) "
"is unexpected");
return -EIO;
}
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
if (!bio)
return -EIO;
bio->bi_bdev = page_bad->dev->bdev;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = page_bad->physical >> 9;
ret = bio_add_page(bio, page_good->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (PAGE_SIZE != ret) {
bio_put(bio);
return -EIO;
}
if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(WRITE, bio)) {
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(page_bad->dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
&sblock_bad->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->
dev_replace.num_write_errors);
bio_put(bio);
return -EIO;
}
bio_put(bio);
}
return 0;
}
static void scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
int page_num;
/*
* This block is used for the check of the parity on the source device,
* so the data needn't be written into the destination device.
*/
if (sblock->sparity)
return;
for (page_num = 0; page_num < sblock->page_count; page_num++) {
int ret;
ret = scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(sblock, page_num);
if (ret)
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(
&sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace.
num_write_errors);
}
}
static int scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace(struct scrub_block *sblock,
int page_num)
{
struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[page_num];
BUG_ON(spage->page == NULL);
if (spage->io_error) {
void *mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(spage->page);
memset(mapped_buffer, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
flush_dcache_page(spage->page);
kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
}
return scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(sblock->sctx, spage);
}
static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_page *spage)
{
struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx = &sctx->wr_ctx;
struct scrub_bio *sbio;
int ret;
mutex_lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
again:
if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio) {
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = kzalloc(sizeof(*wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio),
GFP_NOFS);
if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio) {
mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio->sctx = sctx;
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio->page_count = 0;
}
sbio = wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio;
if (sbio->page_count == 0) {
struct bio *bio;
sbio->physical = spage->physical_for_dev_replace;
sbio->logical = spage->logical;
sbio->dev = wr_ctx->tgtdev;
bio = sbio->bio;
if (!bio) {
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio);
if (!bio) {
mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sbio->bio = bio;
}
bio->bi_private = sbio;
bio->bi_end_io = scrub_wr_bio_end_io;
bio->bi_bdev = sbio->dev->bdev;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sbio->physical >> 9;
sbio->err = 0;
} else if (sbio->physical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
spage->physical_for_dev_replace ||
sbio->logical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
spage->logical) {
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
goto again;
}
ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, spage->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
if (sbio->page_count < 1) {
bio_put(sbio->bio);
sbio->bio = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
return -EIO;
}
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
goto again;
}
sbio->pagev[sbio->page_count] = spage;
scrub_page_get(spage);
sbio->page_count++;
if (sbio->page_count == wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio)
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
return 0;
}
static void scrub_wr_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx = &sctx->wr_ctx;
struct scrub_bio *sbio;
if (!wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio)
return;
sbio = wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio;
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
WARN_ON(!sbio->bio->bi_bdev);
scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
/* process all writes in a single worker thread. Then the block layer
* orders the requests before sending them to the driver which
* doubled the write performance on spinning disks when measured
* with Linux 3.5 */
btrfsic_submit_bio(WRITE, sbio->bio);
}
static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sbio->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
sbio->err = bio->bi_error;
sbio->bio = bio;
btrfs_init_work(&sbio->work, btrfs_scrubwrc_helper,
scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker, NULL, NULL);
btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers, &sbio->work);
}
static void scrub_wr_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work);
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sbio->sctx;
int i;
WARN_ON(sbio->page_count > SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO);
if (sbio->err) {
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace =
&sbio->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->dev_replace;
for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
spage->io_error = 1;
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(&dev_replace->
num_write_errors);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++)
scrub_page_put(sbio->pagev[i]);
bio_put(sbio->bio);
kfree(sbio);
scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
}
static int scrub_checksum(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
u64 flags;
int ret;
/*
* No need to initialize these stats currently,
* because this function only use return value
* instead of these stats value.
*
* Todo:
* always use stats
*/
sblock->header_error = 0;
sblock->generation_error = 0;
sblock->checksum_error = 0;
WARN_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
flags = sblock->pagev[0]->flags;
ret = 0;
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA)
ret = scrub_checksum_data(sblock);
else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK)
ret = scrub_checksum_tree_block(sblock);
else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER)
(void)scrub_checksum_super(sblock);
else
WARN_ON(1);
if (ret)
scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock);
return ret;
}
static int scrub_checksum_data(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u8 *on_disk_csum;
struct page *page;
void *buffer;
u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
u64 len;
int index;
BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
if (!sblock->pagev[0]->have_csum)
return 0;
on_disk_csum = sblock->pagev[0]->csum;
page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
len = sctx->sectorsize;
index = 0;
for (;;) {
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
crc = btrfs_csum_data(buffer, crc, l);
kunmap_atomic(buffer);
len -= l;
if (len == 0)
break;
index++;
BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
}
btrfs_csum_final(crc, csum);
if (memcmp(csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
sblock->checksum_error = 1;
return sblock->checksum_error;
}
static int scrub_checksum_tree_block(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
struct btrfs_header *h;
struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
struct page *page;
void *mapped_buffer;
u64 mapped_size;
void *p;
u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
u64 len;
int index;
BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
h = (struct btrfs_header *)mapped_buffer;
memcpy(on_disk_csum, h->csum, sctx->csum_size);
/*
* we don't use the getter functions here, as we
* a) don't have an extent buffer and
* b) the page is already kmapped
*/
if (sblock->pagev[0]->logical != btrfs_stack_header_bytenr(h))
sblock->header_error = 1;
if (sblock->pagev[0]->generation != btrfs_stack_header_generation(h)) {
sblock->header_error = 1;
sblock->generation_error = 1;
}
if (!scrub_check_fsid(h->fsid, sblock->pagev[0]))
sblock->header_error = 1;
if (memcmp(h->chunk_tree_uuid, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
sblock->header_error = 1;
len = sctx->nodesize - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
index = 0;
for (;;) {
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size);
crc = btrfs_csum_data(p, crc, l);
kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
len -= l;
if (len == 0)
break;
index++;
BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE;
p = mapped_buffer;
}
btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum);
if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
sblock->checksum_error = 1;
return sblock->header_error || sblock->checksum_error;
}
static int scrub_checksum_super(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
struct btrfs_super_block *s;
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
u8 calculated_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u8 on_disk_csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
struct page *page;
void *mapped_buffer;
u64 mapped_size;
void *p;
u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
int fail_gen = 0;
int fail_cor = 0;
u64 len;
int index;
BUG_ON(sblock->page_count < 1);
page = sblock->pagev[0]->page;
mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
s = (struct btrfs_super_block *)mapped_buffer;
memcpy(on_disk_csum, s->csum, sctx->csum_size);
if (sblock->pagev[0]->logical != btrfs_super_bytenr(s))
++fail_cor;
if (sblock->pagev[0]->generation != btrfs_super_generation(s))
++fail_gen;
if (!scrub_check_fsid(s->fsid, sblock->pagev[0]))
++fail_cor;
len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
p = ((u8 *)mapped_buffer) + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
index = 0;
for (;;) {
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, mapped_size);
crc = btrfs_csum_data(p, crc, l);
kunmap_atomic(mapped_buffer);
len -= l;
if (len == 0)
break;
index++;
BUG_ON(index >= sblock->page_count);
BUG_ON(!sblock->pagev[index]->page);
page = sblock->pagev[index]->page;
mapped_buffer = kmap_atomic(page);
mapped_size = PAGE_SIZE;
p = mapped_buffer;
}
btrfs_csum_final(crc, calculated_csum);
if (memcmp(calculated_csum, on_disk_csum, sctx->csum_size))
++fail_cor;
if (fail_cor + fail_gen) {
/*
* if we find an error in a super block, we just report it.
* They will get written with the next transaction commit
* anyway
*/
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
++sctx->stat.super_errors;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (fail_cor)
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(sblock->pagev[0]->dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
else
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(sblock->pagev[0]->dev,
BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS);
}
return fail_cor + fail_gen;
}
static void scrub_block_get(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
atomic_inc(&sblock->refs);
}
static void scrub_block_put(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->refs)) {
int i;
if (sblock->sparity)
scrub_parity_put(sblock->sparity);
for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++)
scrub_page_put(sblock->pagev[i]);
kfree(sblock);
}
}
static void scrub_page_get(struct scrub_page *spage)
{
atomic_inc(&spage->refs);
}
static void scrub_page_put(struct scrub_page *spage)
{
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&spage->refs)) {
if (spage->page)
__free_page(spage->page);
kfree(spage);
}
}
static void scrub_submit(struct scrub_ctx *sctx)
{
struct scrub_bio *sbio;
if (sctx->curr == -1)
return;
sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
sctx->curr = -1;
scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
btrfsic_submit_bio(READ, sbio->bio);
}
static int scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_page *spage)
{
struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock;
struct scrub_bio *sbio;
int ret;
again:
/*
* grab a fresh bio or wait for one to become available
*/
while (sctx->curr == -1) {
spin_lock(&sctx->list_lock);
sctx->curr = sctx->first_free;
if (sctx->curr != -1) {
sctx->first_free = sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->next_free;
sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->next_free = -1;
sctx->bios[sctx->curr]->page_count = 0;
spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
} else {
spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
wait_event(sctx->list_wait, sctx->first_free != -1);
}
}
sbio = sctx->bios[sctx->curr];
if (sbio->page_count == 0) {
struct bio *bio;
sbio->physical = spage->physical;
sbio->logical = spage->logical;
sbio->dev = spage->dev;
bio = sbio->bio;
if (!bio) {
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, sctx->pages_per_rd_bio);
if (!bio)
return -ENOMEM;
sbio->bio = bio;
}
bio->bi_private = sbio;
bio->bi_end_io = scrub_bio_end_io;
bio->bi_bdev = sbio->dev->bdev;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sbio->physical >> 9;
sbio->err = 0;
} else if (sbio->physical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
spage->physical ||
sbio->logical + sbio->page_count * PAGE_SIZE !=
spage->logical ||
sbio->dev != spage->dev) {
scrub_submit(sctx);
goto again;
}
sbio->pagev[sbio->page_count] = spage;
ret = bio_add_page(sbio->bio, spage->page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
if (sbio->page_count < 1) {
bio_put(sbio->bio);
sbio->bio = NULL;
return -EIO;
}
scrub_submit(sctx);
goto again;
}
scrub_block_get(sblock); /* one for the page added to the bio */
atomic_inc(&sblock->outstanding_pages);
sbio->page_count++;
if (sbio->page_count == sctx->pages_per_rd_bio)
scrub_submit(sctx);
return 0;
}
static void scrub_missing_raid56_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct scrub_block *sblock = bio->bi_private;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sblock->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
if (bio->bi_error)
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers, &sblock->work);
}
static void scrub_missing_raid56_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
struct scrub_block *sblock = container_of(work, struct scrub_block, work);
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
u64 logical;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
dev = sblock->pagev[0]->dev;
if (sblock->no_io_error_seen)
scrub_recheck_block_checksum(sblock);
if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.read_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
"IO error rebuilding logical %llu for dev %s",
logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
} else if (sblock->header_error || sblock->checksum_error) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
btrfs_err_rl_in_rcu(sctx->dev_root->fs_info,
"failed to rebuild valid logical %llu for dev %s",
logical, rcu_str_deref(dev->name));
} else {
scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock);
}
scrub_block_put(sblock);
if (sctx->is_dev_replace &&
atomic_read(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes)) {
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
}
scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
}
static void scrub_missing_raid56_pages(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sblock->sctx;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
u64 length = sblock->page_count * PAGE_SIZE;
u64 logical = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio;
int ret;
int i;
ret = btrfs_map_sblock(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, &length,
&bbio, 0, 1);
if (ret || !bbio || !bbio->raid_map)
goto bbio_out;
if (WARN_ON(!sctx->is_dev_replace ||
!(bbio->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK))) {
/*
* We shouldn't be scrubbing a missing device. Even for dev
* replace, we should only get here for RAID 5/6. We either
* managed to mount something with no mirrors remaining or
* there's a bug in scrub_remap_extent()/btrfs_map_block().
*/
goto bbio_out;
}
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0);
if (!bio)
goto bbio_out;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = logical >> 9;
bio->bi_private = sblock;
bio->bi_end_io = scrub_missing_raid56_end_io;
rbio = raid56_alloc_missing_rbio(sctx->dev_root, bio, bbio, length);
if (!rbio)
goto rbio_out;
for (i = 0; i < sblock->page_count; i++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[i];
raid56_add_scrub_pages(rbio, spage->page, spage->logical);
}
btrfs_init_work(&sblock->work, btrfs_scrub_helper,
scrub_missing_raid56_worker, NULL, NULL);
scrub_block_get(sblock);
scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
raid56_submit_missing_rbio(rbio);
return;
rbio_out:
bio_put(bio);
bbio_out:
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
}
static int scrub_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum, int force,
u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
{
struct scrub_block *sblock;
int index;
sblock = kzalloc(sizeof(*sblock), GFP_NOFS);
if (!sblock) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* one ref inside this function, plus one for each page added to
* a bio later on */
atomic_set(&sblock->refs, 1);
sblock->sctx = sctx;
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
for (index = 0; len > 0; index++) {
struct scrub_page *spage;
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
spage = kzalloc(sizeof(*spage), GFP_NOFS);
if (!spage) {
leave_nomem:
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
BUG_ON(index >= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
scrub_page_get(spage);
sblock->pagev[index] = spage;
spage->sblock = sblock;
spage->dev = dev;
spage->flags = flags;
spage->generation = gen;
spage->logical = logical;
spage->physical = physical;
spage->physical_for_dev_replace = physical_for_dev_replace;
spage->mirror_num = mirror_num;
if (csum) {
spage->have_csum = 1;
memcpy(spage->csum, csum, sctx->csum_size);
} else {
spage->have_csum = 0;
}
sblock->page_count++;
spage->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!spage->page)
goto leave_nomem;
len -= l;
logical += l;
physical += l;
physical_for_dev_replace += l;
}
WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
if (dev->missing) {
/*
* This case should only be hit for RAID 5/6 device replace. See
* the comment in scrub_missing_raid56_pages() for details.
*/
scrub_missing_raid56_pages(sblock);
} else {
for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
int ret;
ret = scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(sctx, spage);
if (ret) {
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return ret;
}
}
if (force)
scrub_submit(sctx);
}
/* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return 0;
}
static void scrub_bio_end_io(struct bio *bio)
{
struct scrub_bio *sbio = bio->bi_private;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sbio->dev->dev_root->fs_info;
sbio->err = bio->bi_error;
sbio->bio = bio;
btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_workers, &sbio->work);
}
static void scrub_bio_end_io_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
struct scrub_bio *sbio = container_of(work, struct scrub_bio, work);
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sbio->sctx;
int i;
BUG_ON(sbio->page_count > SCRUB_PAGES_PER_RD_BIO);
if (sbio->err) {
for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
spage->io_error = 1;
spage->sblock->no_io_error_seen = 0;
}
}
/* now complete the scrub_block items that have all pages completed */
for (i = 0; i < sbio->page_count; i++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sbio->pagev[i];
struct scrub_block *sblock = spage->sblock;
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sblock->outstanding_pages))
scrub_block_complete(sblock);
scrub_block_put(sblock);
}
bio_put(sbio->bio);
sbio->bio = NULL;
spin_lock(&sctx->list_lock);
sbio->next_free = sctx->first_free;
sctx->first_free = sbio->index;
spin_unlock(&sctx->list_lock);
if (sctx->is_dev_replace &&
atomic_read(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes)) {
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
}
scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
}
static inline void __scrub_mark_bitmap(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
unsigned long *bitmap,
u64 start, u64 len)
{
u32 offset;
int nsectors;
int sectorsize = sparity->sctx->dev_root->sectorsize;
if (len >= sparity->stripe_len) {
bitmap_set(bitmap, 0, sparity->nsectors);
return;
}
start -= sparity->logic_start;
start = div_u64_rem(start, sparity->stripe_len, &offset);
offset /= sectorsize;
nsectors = (int)len / sectorsize;
if (offset + nsectors <= sparity->nsectors) {
bitmap_set(bitmap, offset, nsectors);
return;
}
bitmap_set(bitmap, offset, sparity->nsectors - offset);
bitmap_set(bitmap, 0, nsectors - (sparity->nsectors - offset));
}
static inline void scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
u64 start, u64 len)
{
__scrub_mark_bitmap(sparity, sparity->ebitmap, start, len);
}
static inline void scrub_parity_mark_sectors_data(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
u64 start, u64 len)
{
__scrub_mark_bitmap(sparity, sparity->dbitmap, start, len);
}
static void scrub_block_complete(struct scrub_block *sblock)
{
int corrupted = 0;
if (!sblock->no_io_error_seen) {
corrupted = 1;
scrub_handle_errored_block(sblock);
} else {
/*
* if has checksum error, write via repair mechanism in
* dev replace case, otherwise write here in dev replace
* case.
*/
corrupted = scrub_checksum(sblock);
if (!corrupted && sblock->sctx->is_dev_replace)
scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace(sblock);
}
if (sblock->sparity && corrupted && !sblock->data_corrected) {
u64 start = sblock->pagev[0]->logical;
u64 end = sblock->pagev[sblock->page_count - 1]->logical +
PAGE_SIZE;
scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sblock->sparity,
start, end - start);
}
}
static int scrub_find_csum(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u8 *csum)
{
struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sum = NULL;
unsigned long index;
unsigned long num_sectors;
while (!list_empty(&sctx->csum_list)) {
sum = list_first_entry(&sctx->csum_list,
struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
if (sum->bytenr > logical)
return 0;
if (sum->bytenr + sum->len > logical)
break;
++sctx->stat.csum_discards;
list_del(&sum->list);
kfree(sum);
sum = NULL;
}
if (!sum)
return 0;
index = ((u32)(logical - sum->bytenr)) / sctx->sectorsize;
num_sectors = sum->len / sctx->sectorsize;
memcpy(csum, sum->sums + index, sctx->csum_size);
if (index == num_sectors - 1) {
list_del(&sum->list);
kfree(sum);
}
return 1;
}
/* scrub extent tries to collect up to 64 kB for each bio */
static int scrub_extent(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 flags,
u64 gen, int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
{
int ret;
u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u32 blocksize;
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.data_extents_scrubbed++;
sctx->stat.data_bytes_scrubbed += len;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
} else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
blocksize = sctx->nodesize;
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.tree_extents_scrubbed++;
sctx->stat.tree_bytes_scrubbed += len;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
} else {
blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
WARN_ON(1);
}
while (len) {
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, blocksize);
int have_csum = 0;
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
/* push csums to sbio */
have_csum = scrub_find_csum(sctx, logical, csum);
if (have_csum == 0)
++sctx->stat.no_csum;
if (sctx->is_dev_replace && !have_csum) {
ret = copy_nocow_pages(sctx, logical, l,
mirror_num,
physical_for_dev_replace);
goto behind_scrub_pages;
}
}
ret = scrub_pages(sctx, logical, l, physical, dev, flags, gen,
mirror_num, have_csum ? csum : NULL, 0,
physical_for_dev_replace);
behind_scrub_pages:
if (ret)
return ret;
len -= l;
logical += l;
physical += l;
physical_for_dev_replace += l;
}
return 0;
}
static int scrub_pages_for_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
u64 logical, u64 len,
u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev,
u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num, u8 *csum)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
struct scrub_block *sblock;
int index;
sblock = kzalloc(sizeof(*sblock), GFP_NOFS);
if (!sblock) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* one ref inside this function, plus one for each page added to
* a bio later on */
atomic_set(&sblock->refs, 1);
sblock->sctx = sctx;
sblock->no_io_error_seen = 1;
sblock->sparity = sparity;
scrub_parity_get(sparity);
for (index = 0; len > 0; index++) {
struct scrub_page *spage;
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, PAGE_SIZE);
spage = kzalloc(sizeof(*spage), GFP_NOFS);
if (!spage) {
leave_nomem:
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
BUG_ON(index >= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
/* For scrub block */
scrub_page_get(spage);
sblock->pagev[index] = spage;
/* For scrub parity */
scrub_page_get(spage);
list_add_tail(&spage->list, &sparity->spages);
spage->sblock = sblock;
spage->dev = dev;
spage->flags = flags;
spage->generation = gen;
spage->logical = logical;
spage->physical = physical;
spage->mirror_num = mirror_num;
if (csum) {
spage->have_csum = 1;
memcpy(spage->csum, csum, sctx->csum_size);
} else {
spage->have_csum = 0;
}
sblock->page_count++;
spage->page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!spage->page)
goto leave_nomem;
len -= l;
logical += l;
physical += l;
}
WARN_ON(sblock->page_count == 0);
for (index = 0; index < sblock->page_count; index++) {
struct scrub_page *spage = sblock->pagev[index];
int ret;
ret = scrub_add_page_to_rd_bio(sctx, spage);
if (ret) {
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return ret;
}
}
/* last one frees, either here or in bio completion for last page */
scrub_block_put(sblock);
return 0;
}
static int scrub_extent_for_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity,
u64 logical, u64 len,
u64 physical, struct btrfs_device *dev,
u64 flags, u64 gen, int mirror_num)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
int ret;
u8 csum[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
u32 blocksize;
if (dev->missing) {
scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sparity, logical, len);
return 0;
}
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
} else if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
blocksize = sctx->nodesize;
} else {
blocksize = sctx->sectorsize;
WARN_ON(1);
}
while (len) {
u64 l = min_t(u64, len, blocksize);
int have_csum = 0;
if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA) {
/* push csums to sbio */
have_csum = scrub_find_csum(sctx, logical, csum);
if (have_csum == 0)
goto skip;
}
ret = scrub_pages_for_parity(sparity, logical, l, physical, dev,
flags, gen, mirror_num,
have_csum ? csum : NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
skip:
len -= l;
logical += l;
physical += l;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Given a physical address, this will calculate it's
* logical offset. if this is a parity stripe, it will return
* the most left data stripe's logical offset.
*
* return 0 if it is a data stripe, 1 means parity stripe.
*/
static int get_raid56_logic_offset(u64 physical, int num,
struct map_lookup *map, u64 *offset,
u64 *stripe_start)
{
int i;
int j = 0;
u64 stripe_nr;
u64 last_offset;
u32 stripe_index;
u32 rot;
last_offset = (physical - map->stripes[num].physical) *
nr_data_stripes(map);
if (stripe_start)
*stripe_start = last_offset;
*offset = last_offset;
for (i = 0; i < nr_data_stripes(map); i++) {
*offset = last_offset + i * map->stripe_len;
stripe_nr = div_u64(*offset, map->stripe_len);
stripe_nr = div_u64(stripe_nr, nr_data_stripes(map));
/* Work out the disk rotation on this stripe-set */
stripe_nr = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes, &rot);
/* calculate which stripe this data locates */
rot += i;
stripe_index = rot % map->num_stripes;
if (stripe_index == num)
return 0;
if (stripe_index < num)
j++;
}
*offset = last_offset + j * map->stripe_len;
return 1;
}
static void scrub_free_parity(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
struct scrub_page *curr, *next;
int nbits;
nbits = bitmap_weight(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->nsectors);
if (nbits) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.read_errors += nbits;
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors += nbits;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
}
list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &sparity->spages, list) {
list_del_init(&curr->list);
scrub_page_put(curr);
}
kfree(sparity);
}
static void scrub_parity_bio_endio_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
struct scrub_parity *sparity = container_of(work, struct scrub_parity,
work);
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
scrub_free_parity(sparity);
scrub_pending_bio_dec(sctx);
}
static void scrub_parity_bio_endio(struct bio *bio)
{
struct scrub_parity *sparity = (struct scrub_parity *)bio->bi_private;
if (bio->bi_error)
bitmap_or(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->ebitmap, sparity->dbitmap,
sparity->nsectors);
bio_put(bio);
btrfs_init_work(&sparity->work, btrfs_scrubparity_helper,
scrub_parity_bio_endio_worker, NULL, NULL);
btrfs_queue_work(sparity->sctx->dev_root->fs_info->scrub_parity_workers,
&sparity->work);
}
static void scrub_parity_check_and_repair(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = sparity->sctx;
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_raid_bio *rbio;
struct scrub_page *spage;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
u64 length;
int ret;
if (!bitmap_andnot(sparity->dbitmap, sparity->dbitmap, sparity->ebitmap,
sparity->nsectors))
goto out;
length = sparity->logic_end - sparity->logic_start;
ret = btrfs_map_sblock(sctx->dev_root->fs_info, WRITE,
sparity->logic_start,
&length, &bbio, 0, 1);
if (ret || !bbio || !bbio->raid_map)
goto bbio_out;
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 0);
if (!bio)
goto bbio_out;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sparity->logic_start >> 9;
bio->bi_private = sparity;
bio->bi_end_io = scrub_parity_bio_endio;
rbio = raid56_parity_alloc_scrub_rbio(sctx->dev_root, bio, bbio,
length, sparity->scrub_dev,
sparity->dbitmap,
sparity->nsectors);
if (!rbio)
goto rbio_out;
list_for_each_entry(spage, &sparity->spages, list)
raid56_add_scrub_pages(rbio, spage->page, spage->logical);
scrub_pending_bio_inc(sctx);
raid56_parity_submit_scrub_rbio(rbio);
return;
rbio_out:
bio_put(bio);
bbio_out:
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
bitmap_or(sparity->ebitmap, sparity->ebitmap, sparity->dbitmap,
sparity->nsectors);
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
out:
scrub_free_parity(sparity);
}
static inline int scrub_calc_parity_bitmap_len(int nsectors)
{
return DIV_ROUND_UP(nsectors, BITS_PER_LONG) * (BITS_PER_LONG / 8);
}
static void scrub_parity_get(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
{
atomic_inc(&sparity->refs);
}
static void scrub_parity_put(struct scrub_parity *sparity)
{
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sparity->refs))
return;
scrub_parity_check_and_repair(sparity);
}
static noinline_for_stack int scrub_raid56_parity(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct map_lookup *map,
struct btrfs_device *sdev,
struct btrfs_path *path,
u64 logic_start,
u64 logic_end)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
struct btrfs_root *csum_root = fs_info->csum_root;
struct btrfs_extent_item *extent;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
u64 flags;
int ret;
int slot;
struct extent_buffer *l;
struct btrfs_key key;
u64 generation;
u64 extent_logical;
u64 extent_physical;
u64 extent_len;
u64 mapped_length;
struct btrfs_device *extent_dev;
struct scrub_parity *sparity;
int nsectors;
int bitmap_len;
int extent_mirror_num;
int stop_loop = 0;
nsectors = map->stripe_len / root->sectorsize;
bitmap_len = scrub_calc_parity_bitmap_len(nsectors);
sparity = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scrub_parity) + 2 * bitmap_len,
GFP_NOFS);
if (!sparity) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sparity->stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
sparity->nsectors = nsectors;
sparity->sctx = sctx;
sparity->scrub_dev = sdev;
sparity->logic_start = logic_start;
sparity->logic_end = logic_end;
atomic_set(&sparity->refs, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sparity->spages);
sparity->dbitmap = sparity->bitmap;
sparity->ebitmap = (void *)sparity->bitmap + bitmap_len;
ret = 0;
while (logic_start < logic_end) {
if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
else
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
key.objectid = logic_start;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
ret = btrfs_previous_extent_item(root, path, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
btrfs_release_path(path);
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key,
path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
}
stop_loop = 0;
while (1) {
u64 bytes;
l = path->nodes[0];
slot = path->slots[0];
if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret == 0)
continue;
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
key.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
goto next;
if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
bytes = root->nodesize;
else
bytes = key.offset;
if (key.objectid + bytes <= logic_start)
goto next;
if (key.objectid >= logic_end) {
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
while (key.objectid >= logic_start + map->stripe_len)
logic_start += map->stripe_len;
extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
struct btrfs_extent_item);
flags = btrfs_extent_flags(l, extent);
generation = btrfs_extent_generation(l, extent);
if ((flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) &&
(key.objectid < logic_start ||
key.objectid + bytes >
logic_start + map->stripe_len)) {
btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: tree block %llu spanning stripes, ignored. logical=%llu",
key.objectid, logic_start);
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
goto next;
}
again:
extent_logical = key.objectid;
extent_len = bytes;
if (extent_logical < logic_start) {
extent_len -= logic_start - extent_logical;
extent_logical = logic_start;
}
if (extent_logical + extent_len >
logic_start + map->stripe_len)
extent_len = logic_start + map->stripe_len -
extent_logical;
scrub_parity_mark_sectors_data(sparity, extent_logical,
extent_len);
mapped_length = extent_len;
ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, READ, extent_logical,
&mapped_length, &bbio, 0);
if (!ret) {
if (!bbio || mapped_length < extent_len)
ret = -EIO;
}
if (ret) {
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
goto out;
}
extent_physical = bbio->stripes[0].physical;
extent_mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
extent_dev = bbio->stripes[0].dev;
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(csum_root,
extent_logical,
extent_logical + extent_len - 1,
&sctx->csum_list, 1);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = scrub_extent_for_parity(sparity, extent_logical,
extent_len,
extent_physical,
extent_dev, flags,
generation,
extent_mirror_num);
scrub_free_csums(sctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (extent_logical + extent_len <
key.objectid + bytes) {
logic_start += map->stripe_len;
if (logic_start >= logic_end) {
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
if (logic_start < key.objectid + bytes) {
cond_resched();
goto again;
}
}
next:
path->slots[0]++;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
if (stop_loop)
break;
logic_start += map->stripe_len;
}
out:
if (ret < 0)
scrub_parity_mark_sectors_error(sparity, logic_start,
logic_end - logic_start);
scrub_parity_put(sparity);
scrub_submit(sctx);
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
btrfs_release_path(path);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
static noinline_for_stack int scrub_stripe(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct map_lookup *map,
struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev,
int num, u64 base, u64 length,
int is_dev_replace)
{
struct btrfs_path *path, *ppath;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->extent_root;
struct btrfs_root *csum_root = fs_info->csum_root;
struct btrfs_extent_item *extent;
struct blk_plug plug;
u64 flags;
int ret;
int slot;
u64 nstripes;
struct extent_buffer *l;
struct btrfs_key key;
u64 physical;
u64 logical;
u64 logic_end;
u64 physical_end;
u64 generation;
int mirror_num;
struct reada_control *reada1;
struct reada_control *reada2;
struct btrfs_key key_start;
struct btrfs_key key_end;
u64 increment = map->stripe_len;
u64 offset;
u64 extent_logical;
u64 extent_physical;
u64 extent_len;
u64 stripe_logical;
u64 stripe_end;
struct btrfs_device *extent_dev;
int extent_mirror_num;
int stop_loop = 0;
physical = map->stripes[num].physical;
offset = 0;
nstripes = div_u64(length, map->stripe_len);
if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
offset = map->stripe_len * num;
increment = map->stripe_len * map->num_stripes;
mirror_num = 1;
} else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
offset = map->stripe_len * (num / map->sub_stripes);
increment = map->stripe_len * factor;
mirror_num = num % map->sub_stripes + 1;
} else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
increment = map->stripe_len;
mirror_num = num % map->num_stripes + 1;
} else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
increment = map->stripe_len;
mirror_num = num % map->num_stripes + 1;
} else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
get_raid56_logic_offset(physical, num, map, &offset, NULL);
increment = map->stripe_len * nr_data_stripes(map);
mirror_num = 1;
} else {
increment = map->stripe_len;
mirror_num = 1;
}
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
ppath = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!ppath) {
btrfs_free_path(path);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* work on commit root. The related disk blocks are static as
* long as COW is applied. This means, it is save to rewrite
* them to repair disk errors without any race conditions
*/
path->search_commit_root = 1;
path->skip_locking = 1;
ppath->search_commit_root = 1;
ppath->skip_locking = 1;
/*
* trigger the readahead for extent tree csum tree and wait for
* completion. During readahead, the scrub is officially paused
* to not hold off transaction commits
*/
logical = base + offset;
physical_end = physical + nstripes * map->stripe_len;
if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
get_raid56_logic_offset(physical_end, num,
map, &logic_end, NULL);
logic_end += base;
} else {
logic_end = logical + increment * nstripes;
}
wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
/* FIXME it might be better to start readahead at commit root */
key_start.objectid = logical;
key_start.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
key_start.offset = (u64)0;
key_end.objectid = logic_end;
key_end.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
key_end.offset = (u64)-1;
reada1 = btrfs_reada_add(root, &key_start, &key_end);
key_start.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
key_start.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
key_start.offset = logical;
key_end.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
key_end.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
key_end.offset = logic_end;
reada2 = btrfs_reada_add(csum_root, &key_start, &key_end);
if (!IS_ERR(reada1))
btrfs_reada_wait(reada1);
if (!IS_ERR(reada2))
btrfs_reada_wait(reada2);
/*
* collect all data csums for the stripe to avoid seeking during
* the scrub. This might currently (crc32) end up to be about 1MB
*/
blk_start_plug(&plug);
/*
* now find all extents for each stripe and scrub them
*/
ret = 0;
while (physical < physical_end) {
/*
* canceled?
*/
if (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req) ||
atomic_read(&sctx->cancel_req)) {
ret = -ECANCELED;
goto out;
}
/*
* check to see if we have to pause
*/
if (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req)) {
/* push queued extents */
atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 1);
scrub_submit(sctx);
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 0);
scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
}
if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
ret = get_raid56_logic_offset(physical, num, map,
&logical,
&stripe_logical);
logical += base;
if (ret) {
/* it is parity strip */
stripe_logical += base;
stripe_end = stripe_logical + increment;
ret = scrub_raid56_parity(sctx, map, scrub_dev,
ppath, stripe_logical,
stripe_end);
if (ret)
goto out;
goto skip;
}
}
if (btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, SKINNY_METADATA))
key.type = BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY;
else
key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
key.objectid = logical;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
ret = btrfs_previous_extent_item(root, path, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
if (ret > 0) {
/* there's no smaller item, so stick with the
* larger one */
btrfs_release_path(path);
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key,
path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
}
}
stop_loop = 0;
while (1) {
u64 bytes;
l = path->nodes[0];
slot = path->slots[0];
if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret == 0)
continue;
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
key.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
goto next;
if (key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
bytes = root->nodesize;
else
bytes = key.offset;
if (key.objectid + bytes <= logical)
goto next;
if (key.objectid >= logical + map->stripe_len) {
/* out of this device extent */
if (key.objectid >= logic_end)
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
struct btrfs_extent_item);
flags = btrfs_extent_flags(l, extent);
generation = btrfs_extent_generation(l, extent);
if ((flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) &&
(key.objectid < logical ||
key.objectid + bytes >
logical + map->stripe_len)) {
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"scrub: tree block %llu spanning "
"stripes, ignored. logical=%llu",
key.objectid, logical);
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.uncorrectable_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
goto next;
}
again:
extent_logical = key.objectid;
extent_len = bytes;
/*
* trim extent to this stripe
*/
if (extent_logical < logical) {
extent_len -= logical - extent_logical;
extent_logical = logical;
}
if (extent_logical + extent_len >
logical + map->stripe_len) {
extent_len = logical + map->stripe_len -
extent_logical;
}
extent_physical = extent_logical - logical + physical;
extent_dev = scrub_dev;
extent_mirror_num = mirror_num;
if (is_dev_replace)
scrub_remap_extent(fs_info, extent_logical,
extent_len, &extent_physical,
&extent_dev,
&extent_mirror_num);
ret = btrfs_lookup_csums_range(csum_root,
extent_logical,
extent_logical +
extent_len - 1,
&sctx->csum_list, 1);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = scrub_extent(sctx, extent_logical, extent_len,
extent_physical, extent_dev, flags,
generation, extent_mirror_num,
extent_logical - logical + physical);
scrub_free_csums(sctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (extent_logical + extent_len <
key.objectid + bytes) {
if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
/*
* loop until we find next data stripe
* or we have finished all stripes.
*/
loop:
physical += map->stripe_len;
ret = get_raid56_logic_offset(physical,
num, map, &logical,
&stripe_logical);
logical += base;
if (ret && physical < physical_end) {
stripe_logical += base;
stripe_end = stripe_logical +
increment;
ret = scrub_raid56_parity(sctx,
map, scrub_dev, ppath,
stripe_logical,
stripe_end);
if (ret)
goto out;
goto loop;
}
} else {
physical += map->stripe_len;
logical += increment;
}
if (logical < key.objectid + bytes) {
cond_resched();
goto again;
}
if (physical >= physical_end) {
stop_loop = 1;
break;
}
}
next:
path->slots[0]++;
}
btrfs_release_path(path);
skip:
logical += increment;
physical += map->stripe_len;
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (stop_loop)
sctx->stat.last_physical = map->stripes[num].physical +
length;
else
sctx->stat.last_physical = physical;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
if (stop_loop)
break;
}
out:
/* push queued extents */
scrub_submit(sctx);
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
blk_finish_plug(&plug);
btrfs_free_path(path);
btrfs_free_path(ppath);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
static noinline_for_stack int scrub_chunk(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev,
u64 chunk_offset, u64 length,
u64 dev_offset,
struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
int is_dev_replace)
{
struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree =
&sctx->dev_root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
struct map_lookup *map;
struct extent_map *em;
int i;
int ret = 0;
read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
if (!em) {
/*
* Might have been an unused block group deleted by the cleaner
* kthread or relocation.
*/
spin_lock(&cache->lock);
if (!cache->removed)
ret = -EINVAL;
spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
return ret;
}
map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
if (em->start != chunk_offset)
goto out;
if (em->len < length)
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; ++i) {
if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev == scrub_dev->bdev &&
map->stripes[i].physical == dev_offset) {
ret = scrub_stripe(sctx, map, scrub_dev, i,
chunk_offset, length,
is_dev_replace);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
}
out:
free_extent_map(em);
return ret;
}
static noinline_for_stack
int scrub_enumerate_chunks(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev, u64 start, u64 end,
int is_dev_replace)
{
struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
u64 length;
u64 chunk_offset;
int ret = 0;
int ro_set;
int slot;
struct extent_buffer *l;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct btrfs_key found_key;
struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path)
return -ENOMEM;
path->reada = 2;
path->search_commit_root = 1;
path->skip_locking = 1;
key.objectid = scrub_dev->devid;
key.offset = 0ull;
key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
while (1) {
ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
break;
if (ret > 0) {
if (path->slots[0] >=
btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
if (ret < 0)
break;
if (ret > 0) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
} else {
ret = 0;
}
}
l = path->nodes[0];
slot = path->slots[0];
btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
if (found_key.objectid != scrub_dev->devid)
break;
if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
break;
if (found_key.offset >= end)
break;
if (found_key.offset < key.offset)
break;
dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
if (found_key.offset + length <= start)
goto skip;
chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
/*
* get a reference on the corresponding block group to prevent
* the chunk from going away while we scrub it
*/
cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
/* some chunks are removed but not committed to disk yet,
* continue scrubbing */
if (!cache)
goto skip;
/*
* we need call btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() with scrubs_paused,
* to avoid deadlock caused by:
* btrfs_inc_block_group_ro()
* -> btrfs_wait_for_commit()
* -> btrfs_commit_transaction()
* -> btrfs_scrub_pause()
*/
scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
ret = btrfs_inc_block_group_ro(root, cache);
scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
if (ret == 0) {
ro_set = 1;
} else if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
/*
* btrfs_inc_block_group_ro return -ENOSPC when it
* failed in creating new chunk for metadata.
* It is not a problem for scrub/replace, because
* metadata are always cowed, and our scrub paused
* commit_transactions.
*/
ro_set = 0;
} else {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed setting block group ro, ret=%d\n",
ret);
btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
break;
}
dev_replace->cursor_right = found_key.offset + length;
dev_replace->cursor_left = found_key.offset;
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
ret = scrub_chunk(sctx, scrub_dev, chunk_offset, length,
found_key.offset, cache, is_dev_replace);
/*
* flush, submit all pending read and write bios, afterwards
* wait for them.
* Note that in the dev replace case, a read request causes
* write requests that are submitted in the read completion
* worker. Therefore in the current situation, it is required
* that all write requests are flushed, so that all read and
* write requests are really completed when bios_in_flight
* changes to 0.
*/
atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 1);
scrub_submit(sctx);
mutex_lock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
scrub_wr_submit(sctx);
mutex_unlock(&sctx->wr_ctx.wr_lock);
wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
scrub_pause_on(fs_info);
/*
* must be called before we decrease @scrub_paused.
* make sure we don't block transaction commit while
* we are waiting pending workers finished.
*/
wait_event(sctx->list_wait,
atomic_read(&sctx->workers_pending) == 0);
atomic_set(&sctx->wr_ctx.flush_all_writes, 0);
scrub_pause_off(fs_info);
if (ro_set)
btrfs_dec_block_group_ro(root, cache);
/*
* We might have prevented the cleaner kthread from deleting
* this block group if it was already unused because we raced
* and set it to RO mode first. So add it back to the unused
* list, otherwise it might not ever be deleted unless a manual
* balance is triggered or it becomes used and unused again.
*/
spin_lock(&cache->lock);
if (!cache->removed && !cache->ro && cache->reserved == 0 &&
btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
spin_lock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
if (list_empty(&cache->bg_list)) {
btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
list_add_tail(&cache->bg_list,
&fs_info->unused_bgs);
}
spin_unlock(&fs_info->unused_bgs_lock);
} else {
spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
}
btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
if (ret)
break;
if (is_dev_replace &&
atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors) > 0) {
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
if (sctx->stat.malloc_errors > 0) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
dev_replace->cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_right;
dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
skip:
key.offset = found_key.offset + length;
btrfs_release_path(path);
}
btrfs_free_path(path);
return ret;
}
static noinline_for_stack int scrub_supers(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct btrfs_device *scrub_dev)
{
int i;
u64 bytenr;
u64 gen;
int ret;
struct btrfs_root *root = sctx->dev_root;
if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state))
return -EIO;
/* Seed devices of a new filesystem has their own generation. */
if (scrub_dev->fs_devices != root->fs_info->fs_devices)
gen = scrub_dev->generation;
else
gen = root->fs_info->last_trans_committed;
for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >
scrub_dev->commit_total_bytes)
break;
ret = scrub_pages(sctx, bytenr, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, bytenr,
scrub_dev, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_SUPER, gen, i,
NULL, 1, bytenr);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
return 0;
}
/*
* get a reference count on fs_info->scrub_workers. start worker if necessary
*/
static noinline_for_stack int scrub_workers_get(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
int is_dev_replace)
{
unsigned int flags = WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND;
int max_active = fs_info->thread_pool_size;
if (fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt == 0) {
if (is_dev_replace)
fs_info->scrub_workers =
btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrub", flags,
1, 4);
else
fs_info->scrub_workers =
btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrub", flags,
max_active, 4);
if (!fs_info->scrub_workers)
goto fail_scrub_workers;
fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers =
btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubwrc", flags,
max_active, 2);
if (!fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers)
goto fail_scrub_wr_completion_workers;
fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers =
btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubnc", flags, 1, 0);
if (!fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers)
goto fail_scrub_nocow_workers;
fs_info->scrub_parity_workers =
btrfs_alloc_workqueue("btrfs-scrubparity", flags,
max_active, 2);
if (!fs_info->scrub_parity_workers)
goto fail_scrub_parity_workers;
}
++fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt;
return 0;
fail_scrub_parity_workers:
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers);
fail_scrub_nocow_workers:
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers);
fail_scrub_wr_completion_workers:
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_workers);
fail_scrub_workers:
return -ENOMEM;
}
static noinline_for_stack void scrub_workers_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
if (--fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt == 0) {
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_workers);
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_wr_completion_workers);
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers);
btrfs_destroy_workqueue(fs_info->scrub_parity_workers);
}
WARN_ON(fs_info->scrub_workers_refcnt < 0);
}
int btrfs_scrub_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid, u64 start,
u64 end, struct btrfs_scrub_progress *progress,
int readonly, int is_dev_replace)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
int ret;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct rcu_string *name;
if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info))
return -EINVAL;
if (fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize > BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN) {
/*
* in this case scrub is unable to calculate the checksum
* the way scrub is implemented. Do not handle this
* situation at all because it won't ever happen.
*/
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"scrub: size assumption nodesize <= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN (%d <= %d) fails",
fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE) {
/* not supported for data w/o checksums */
btrfs_err(fs_info,
"scrub: size assumption sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE "
"(%d != %lu) fails",
fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize, PAGE_SIZE);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize >
PAGE_SIZE * SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK ||
fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize >
PAGE_SIZE * SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK) {
/*
* would exhaust the array bounds of pagev member in
* struct scrub_block
*/
btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: size assumption nodesize and sectorsize "
"<= SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK (%d <= %d && %d <= %d) fails",
fs_info->chunk_root->nodesize,
SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK,
fs_info->chunk_root->sectorsize,
SCRUB_MAX_PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
dev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
if (!dev || (dev->missing && !is_dev_replace)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (!is_dev_replace && !readonly && !dev->writeable) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
rcu_read_lock();
name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
btrfs_err(fs_info, "scrub: device %s is not writable",
name->str);
rcu_read_unlock();
return -EROFS;
}
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
if (!dev->in_fs_metadata || dev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
return -EIO;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
if (dev->scrub_device ||
(!is_dev_replace &&
btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace))) {
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
return -EINPROGRESS;
}
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
ret = scrub_workers_get(fs_info, is_dev_replace);
if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
return ret;
}
sctx = scrub_setup_ctx(dev, is_dev_replace);
if (IS_ERR(sctx)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
scrub_workers_put(fs_info);
return PTR_ERR(sctx);
}
sctx->readonly = readonly;
dev->scrub_device = sctx;
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
/*
* checking @scrub_pause_req here, we can avoid
* race between committing transaction and scrubbing.
*/
__scrub_blocked_if_needed(fs_info);
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
if (!is_dev_replace) {
/*
* by holding device list mutex, we can
* kick off writing super in log tree sync.
*/
mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
ret = scrub_supers(sctx, dev);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
}
if (!ret)
ret = scrub_enumerate_chunks(sctx, dev, start, end,
is_dev_replace);
wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->bios_in_flight) == 0);
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrubs_running);
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
wait_event(sctx->list_wait, atomic_read(&sctx->workers_pending) == 0);
if (progress)
memcpy(progress, &sctx->stat, sizeof(*progress));
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
dev->scrub_device = NULL;
scrub_workers_put(fs_info);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
scrub_put_ctx(sctx);
return ret;
}
void btrfs_scrub_pause(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req);
while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_paused) !=
atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_paused) ==
atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running));
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
}
void btrfs_scrub_continue(struct btrfs_root *root)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrub_pause_req);
wake_up(&fs_info->scrub_pause_wait);
}
int btrfs_scrub_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
{
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
if (!atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
return -ENOTCONN;
}
atomic_inc(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req);
while (atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running)) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
atomic_read(&fs_info->scrubs_running) == 0);
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
}
atomic_dec(&fs_info->scrub_cancel_req);
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
return 0;
}
int btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_device *dev)
{
struct scrub_ctx *sctx;
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
sctx = dev->scrub_device;
if (!sctx) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
return -ENOTCONN;
}
atomic_inc(&sctx->cancel_req);
while (dev->scrub_device) {
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
wait_event(fs_info->scrub_pause_wait,
dev->scrub_device == NULL);
mutex_lock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
}
mutex_unlock(&fs_info->scrub_lock);
return 0;
}
int btrfs_scrub_progress(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 devid,
struct btrfs_scrub_progress *progress)
{
struct btrfs_device *dev;
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = NULL;
mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, NULL, NULL);
if (dev)
sctx = dev->scrub_device;
if (sctx)
memcpy(progress, &sctx->stat, sizeof(*progress));
mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
return dev ? (sctx ? 0 : -ENOTCONN) : -ENODEV;
}
static void scrub_remap_extent(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
u64 extent_logical, u64 extent_len,
u64 *extent_physical,
struct btrfs_device **extent_dev,
int *extent_mirror_num)
{
u64 mapped_length;
struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
int ret;
mapped_length = extent_len;
ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, READ, extent_logical,
&mapped_length, &bbio, 0);
if (ret || !bbio || mapped_length < extent_len ||
!bbio->stripes[0].dev->bdev) {
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
return;
}
*extent_physical = bbio->stripes[0].physical;
*extent_mirror_num = bbio->mirror_num;
*extent_dev = bbio->stripes[0].dev;
btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
}
static int scrub_setup_wr_ctx(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx,
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct btrfs_device *dev,
int is_dev_replace)
{
WARN_ON(wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio != NULL);
mutex_init(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
if (!is_dev_replace)
return 0;
WARN_ON(!dev->bdev);
wr_ctx->pages_per_wr_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO;
wr_ctx->tgtdev = dev;
atomic_set(&wr_ctx->flush_all_writes, 0);
return 0;
}
static void scrub_free_wr_ctx(struct scrub_wr_ctx *wr_ctx)
{
mutex_lock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
kfree(wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio);
wr_ctx->wr_curr_bio = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&wr_ctx->wr_lock);
}
static int copy_nocow_pages(struct scrub_ctx *sctx, u64 logical, u64 len,
int mirror_num, u64 physical_for_dev_replace)
{
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
nocow_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*nocow_ctx), GFP_NOFS);
if (!nocow_ctx) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
scrub_pending_trans_workers_inc(sctx);
nocow_ctx->sctx = sctx;
nocow_ctx->logical = logical;
nocow_ctx->len = len;
nocow_ctx->mirror_num = mirror_num;
nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace = physical_for_dev_replace;
btrfs_init_work(&nocow_ctx->work, btrfs_scrubnc_helper,
copy_nocow_pages_worker, NULL, NULL);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nocow_ctx->inodes);
btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->scrub_nocow_workers,
&nocow_ctx->work);
return 0;
}
static int record_inode_for_nocow(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root, void *ctx)
{
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx = ctx;
struct scrub_nocow_inode *nocow_inode;
nocow_inode = kzalloc(sizeof(*nocow_inode), GFP_NOFS);
if (!nocow_inode)
return -ENOMEM;
nocow_inode->inum = inum;
nocow_inode->offset = offset;
nocow_inode->root = root;
list_add_tail(&nocow_inode->list, &nocow_ctx->inodes);
return 0;
}
#define COPY_COMPLETE 1
static void copy_nocow_pages_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
{
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx =
container_of(work, struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx, work);
struct scrub_ctx *sctx = nocow_ctx->sctx;
u64 logical = nocow_ctx->logical;
u64 len = nocow_ctx->len;
int mirror_num = nocow_ctx->mirror_num;
u64 physical_for_dev_replace = nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace;
int ret;
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
struct btrfs_path *path;
struct btrfs_root *root;
int not_written = 0;
fs_info = sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
root = fs_info->extent_root;
path = btrfs_alloc_path();
if (!path) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
not_written = 1;
goto out;
}
trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
not_written = 1;
goto out;
}
ret = iterate_inodes_from_logical(logical, fs_info, path,
record_inode_for_nocow, nocow_ctx);
if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
btrfs_warn(fs_info, "iterate_inodes_from_logical() failed: log %llu, "
"phys %llu, len %llu, mir %u, ret %d",
logical, physical_for_dev_replace, len, mirror_num,
ret);
not_written = 1;
goto out;
}
btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
trans = NULL;
while (!list_empty(&nocow_ctx->inodes)) {
struct scrub_nocow_inode *entry;
entry = list_first_entry(&nocow_ctx->inodes,
struct scrub_nocow_inode,
list);
list_del_init(&entry->list);
ret = copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(entry->inum, entry->offset,
entry->root, nocow_ctx);
kfree(entry);
if (ret == COPY_COMPLETE) {
ret = 0;
break;
} else if (ret) {
break;
}
}
out:
while (!list_empty(&nocow_ctx->inodes)) {
struct scrub_nocow_inode *entry;
entry = list_first_entry(&nocow_ctx->inodes,
struct scrub_nocow_inode,
list);
list_del_init(&entry->list);
kfree(entry);
}
if (trans && !IS_ERR(trans))
btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
if (not_written)
btrfs_dev_replace_stats_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.
num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
btrfs_free_path(path);
kfree(nocow_ctx);
scrub_pending_trans_workers_dec(sctx);
}
static int check_extent_to_block(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len,
u64 logical)
{
struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
struct extent_map *em;
u64 lockstart = start, lockend = start + len - 1;
int ret = 0;
io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
lock_extent_bits(io_tree, lockstart, lockend, 0, &cached_state);
ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart, len);
if (ordered) {
btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
ret = 1;
goto out_unlock;
}
em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
if (IS_ERR(em)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(em);
goto out_unlock;
}
/*
* This extent does not actually cover the logical extent anymore,
* move on to the next inode.
*/
if (em->block_start > logical ||
em->block_start + em->block_len < logical + len) {
free_extent_map(em);
ret = 1;
goto out_unlock;
}
free_extent_map(em);
out_unlock:
unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state,
GFP_NOFS);
return ret;
}
static int copy_nocow_pages_for_inode(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
struct scrub_copy_nocow_ctx *nocow_ctx)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = nocow_ctx->sctx->dev_root->fs_info;
struct btrfs_key key;
struct inode *inode;
struct page *page;
struct btrfs_root *local_root;
struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
u64 physical_for_dev_replace;
u64 nocow_ctx_logical;
u64 len = nocow_ctx->len;
unsigned long index;
int srcu_index;
int ret = 0;
int err = 0;
key.objectid = root;
key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
key.offset = (u64)-1;
srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu);
local_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &key);
if (IS_ERR(local_root)) {
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
return PTR_ERR(local_root);
}
key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
key.objectid = inum;
key.offset = 0;
inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &key, local_root, NULL);
srcu_read_unlock(&fs_info->subvol_srcu, srcu_index);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
/* Avoid truncate/dio/punch hole.. */
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
inode_dio_wait(inode);
physical_for_dev_replace = nocow_ctx->physical_for_dev_replace;
io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
nocow_ctx_logical = nocow_ctx->logical;
ret = check_extent_to_block(inode, offset, len, nocow_ctx_logical);
if (ret) {
ret = ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
goto out;
}
while (len >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
again:
page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
if (!page) {
btrfs_err(fs_info, "find_or_create_page() failed");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
if (PageDirty(page))
goto next_page;
} else {
ClearPageError(page);
err = extent_read_full_page(io_tree, page,
btrfs_get_extent,
nocow_ctx->mirror_num);
if (err) {
ret = err;
goto next_page;
}
lock_page(page);
/*
* If the page has been remove from the page cache,
* the data on it is meaningless, because it may be
* old one, the new data may be written into the new
* page in the page cache.
*/
if (page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) {
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
goto again;
}
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto next_page;
}
}
ret = check_extent_to_block(inode, offset, len,
nocow_ctx_logical);
if (ret) {
ret = ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
goto next_page;
}
err = write_page_nocow(nocow_ctx->sctx,
physical_for_dev_replace, page);
if (err)
ret = err;
next_page:
unlock_page(page);
page_cache_release(page);
if (ret)
break;
offset += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
physical_for_dev_replace += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
nocow_ctx_logical += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
len -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
}
ret = COPY_COMPLETE;
out:
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
iput(inode);
return ret;
}
static int write_page_nocow(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
u64 physical_for_dev_replace, struct page *page)
{
struct bio *bio;
struct btrfs_device *dev;
int ret;
dev = sctx->wr_ctx.tgtdev;
if (!dev)
return -EIO;
if (!dev->bdev) {
btrfs_warn_rl(dev->dev_root->fs_info,
"scrub write_page_nocow(bdev == NULL) is unexpected");
return -EIO;
}
bio = btrfs_io_bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, 1);
if (!bio) {
spin_lock(&sctx->stat_lock);
sctx->stat.malloc_errors++;
spin_unlock(&sctx->stat_lock);
return -ENOMEM;
}
bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0;
bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = physical_for_dev_replace >> 9;
bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
if (ret != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
leave_with_eio:
bio_put(bio);
btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
return -EIO;
}
if (btrfsic_submit_bio_wait(WRITE_SYNC, bio))
goto leave_with_eio;
bio_put(bio);
return 0;
}