linux/arch/x86/include
Pavel Tatashin 6fffacb303 x86/alternatives, jumplabel: Use text_poke_early() before mm_init()
It supposed to be safe to modify static branches after jump_label_init().
But, because static key modifying code eventually calls text_poke() it can
end up accessing a struct page which has not been initialized yet.

Here is how to quickly reproduce the problem. Insert code like this
into init/main.c:

| +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__test);
| asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
| {
|        char *command_line;
|@@ -587,6 +609,10 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
|        vfs_caches_init_early();
|        sort_main_extable();
|        trap_init();
|+       {
|+       static_branch_enable(&__test);
|+       WARN_ON(!static_branch_likely(&__test));
|+       }
|        mm_init();

The following warnings show-up:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:701 text_poke+0x20d/0x230
RIP: 0010:text_poke+0x20d/0x230
Call Trace:
 ? text_poke_bp+0x50/0xda
 ? arch_jump_label_transform+0x89/0xe0
 ? __jump_label_update+0x78/0xb0
 ? static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x4d/0x80
 ? static_key_enable+0x11/0x20
 ? start_kernel+0x23e/0x4c8
 ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

---[ end trace abdc99c031b8a90a ]---

If the code above is moved after mm_init(), no warning is shown, as struct
pages are initialized during handover from memblock.

Use text_poke_early() in static branching until early boot IRQs are enabled
and from there switch to text_poke. Also, ensure text_poke() is never
invoked when unitialized memory access may happen by using adding a
!after_bootmem assertion.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: feng.tang@intel.com
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-9-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
2018-07-20 00:02:38 +02:00
..
asm x86/alternatives, jumplabel: Use text_poke_early() before mm_init() 2018-07-20 00:02:38 +02:00
uapi/asm Merge branch 'linus' into timers/2038 2018-05-19 13:55:40 +02:00