linux/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
Jesper Dangaard Brouer 6d7b857d54 net: use lib/percpu_counter API for fragmentation mem accounting
Replace the per network namespace shared atomic "mem" accounting
variable, in the fragmentation code, with a lib/percpu_counter.

Getting percpu_counter to scale to the fragmentation code usage
requires some tweaks.

At first view, percpu_counter looks superfast, but it does not
scale on multi-CPU/NUMA machines, because the default batch size
is too small, for frag code usage.  Thus, I have adjusted the
batch size by using __percpu_counter_add() directly, instead of
percpu_counter_sub() and percpu_counter_add().

The batch size is increased to 130.000, based on the largest 64K
fragment memory usage.  This does introduce some imprecise
memory accounting, but its does not need to be strict for this
use-case.

It is also essential, that the percpu_counter, does not
share cacheline with other writers, to make this scale.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-29 13:36:24 -05:00

293 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/*
* inet fragments management
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
* Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
* ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
*/
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <net/inet_frag.h>
static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy)
{
struct inet_frags *f = (struct inet_frags *)dummy;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
int i;
write_lock(&f->lock);
get_random_bytes(&f->rnd, sizeof(u32));
for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
struct hlist_node *p, *n;
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(q, p, n, &f->hash[i], list) {
unsigned int hval = f->hashfn(q);
if (hval != i) {
hlist_del(&q->list);
/* Relink to new hash chain. */
hlist_add_head(&q->list, &f->hash[hval]);
}
}
}
write_unlock(&f->lock);
mod_timer(&f->secret_timer, now + f->secret_interval);
}
void inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&f->hash[i]);
rwlock_init(&f->lock);
f->rnd = (u32) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>7)) ^
(jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 6)));
setup_timer(&f->secret_timer, inet_frag_secret_rebuild,
(unsigned long)f);
f->secret_timer.expires = jiffies + f->secret_interval;
add_timer(&f->secret_timer);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
nf->nqueues = 0;
init_frag_mem_limit(nf);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nf->lru_list);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init_net);
void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
{
del_timer(&f->secret_timer);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
{
nf->low_thresh = 0;
local_bh_disable();
inet_frag_evictor(nf, f, true);
local_bh_enable();
percpu_counter_destroy(&nf->mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
static inline void fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
{
write_lock(&f->lock);
hlist_del(&fq->list);
list_del(&fq->lru_list);
fq->net->nqueues--;
write_unlock(&f->lock);
}
void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
{
if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
if (!(fq->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
fq_unlink(fq, f);
atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
fq->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (f->skb_free)
f->skb_free(skb);
kfree_skb(skb);
}
void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f,
int *work)
{
struct sk_buff *fp;
struct netns_frags *nf;
unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
WARN_ON(!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
/* Release all fragment data. */
fp = q->fragments;
nf = q->net;
while (fp) {
struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
frag_kfree_skb(nf, f, fp);
fp = xp;
}
sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
if (work)
*work -= sum;
sub_frag_mem_limit(q, sum);
if (f->destructor)
f->destructor(q);
kfree(q);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
int inet_frag_evictor(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f, bool force)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
int work, evicted = 0;
if (!force) {
if (frag_mem_limit(nf) <= nf->high_thresh)
return 0;
}
work = frag_mem_limit(nf) - nf->low_thresh;
while (work > 0) {
read_lock(&f->lock);
if (list_empty(&nf->lru_list)) {
read_unlock(&f->lock);
break;
}
q = list_first_entry(&nf->lru_list,
struct inet_frag_queue, lru_list);
atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
spin_lock(&q->lock);
if (!(q->last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE))
inet_frag_kill(q, f);
spin_unlock(&q->lock);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
inet_frag_destroy(q, f, &work);
evicted++;
}
return evicted;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_evictor);
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frag_queue *qp_in, struct inet_frags *f,
void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *qp;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct hlist_node *n;
#endif
unsigned int hash;
write_lock(&f->lock);
/*
* While we stayed w/o the lock other CPU could update
* the rnd seed, so we need to re-calculate the hash
* chain. Fortunatelly the qp_in can be used to get one.
*/
hash = f->hashfn(qp_in);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* With SMP race we have to recheck hash table, because
* such entry could be created on other cpu, while we
* promoted read lock to write lock.
*/
hlist_for_each_entry(qp, n, &f->hash[hash], list) {
if (qp->net == nf && f->match(qp, arg)) {
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
write_unlock(&f->lock);
qp_in->last_in |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
inet_frag_put(qp_in, f);
return qp;
}
}
#endif
qp = qp_in;
if (!mod_timer(&qp->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout))
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
hlist_add_head(&qp->list, &f->hash[hash]);
list_add_tail(&qp->lru_list, &nf->lru_list);
nf->nqueues++;
write_unlock(&f->lock);
return qp;
}
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
q = kzalloc(f->qsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (q == NULL)
return NULL;
q->net = nf;
f->constructor(q, arg);
add_frag_mem_limit(q, f->qsize);
setup_timer(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, (unsigned long)q);
spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
atomic_set(&q->refcnt, 1);
return q;
}
static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
if (q == NULL)
return NULL;
return inet_frag_intern(nf, q, f, arg);
}
struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
__releases(&f->lock)
{
struct inet_frag_queue *q;
struct hlist_node *n;
hlist_for_each_entry(q, n, &f->hash[hash], list) {
if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
read_unlock(&f->lock);
return q;
}
}
read_unlock(&f->lock);
return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);