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linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
Dave Martin a7e0ac295d arm64: KVM: Obey RES0/1 reserved bits when setting CPTR_EL2 
Some bits in CPTR are defined as RES1 in the architecture.  Setting
these bits to zero may unintentionally enable future architecture
extensions, allowing guests to use them without supervision by the host.

This would be bad: for forwards compatibility, this patch makes
sure the affected bits are always written with 1, not 0.

This patch only addresses CPTR_EL2.  Initialisation of other system
registers may still need review.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-01-24 21:55:58 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__
#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
/* Hyp Configuration Register (HCR) bits */
#define HCR_ID (UL(1) << 33)
#define HCR_CD (UL(1) << 32)
#define HCR_RW_SHIFT 31
#define HCR_RW (UL(1) << HCR_RW_SHIFT)
#define HCR_TRVM (UL(1) << 30)
#define HCR_HCD (UL(1) << 29)
#define HCR_TDZ (UL(1) << 28)
#define HCR_TGE (UL(1) << 27)
#define HCR_TVM (UL(1) << 26)
#define HCR_TTLB (UL(1) << 25)
#define HCR_TPU (UL(1) << 24)
#define HCR_TPC (UL(1) << 23)
#define HCR_TSW (UL(1) << 22)
#define HCR_TAC (UL(1) << 21)
#define HCR_TIDCP (UL(1) << 20)
#define HCR_TSC (UL(1) << 19)
#define HCR_TID3 (UL(1) << 18)
#define HCR_TID2 (UL(1) << 17)
#define HCR_TID1 (UL(1) << 16)
#define HCR_TID0 (UL(1) << 15)
#define HCR_TWE (UL(1) << 14)
#define HCR_TWI (UL(1) << 13)
#define HCR_DC (UL(1) << 12)
#define HCR_BSU (3 << 10)
#define HCR_BSU_IS (UL(1) << 10)
#define HCR_FB (UL(1) << 9)
#define HCR_VA (UL(1) << 8)
#define HCR_VI (UL(1) << 7)
#define HCR_VF (UL(1) << 6)
#define HCR_AMO (UL(1) << 5)
#define HCR_IMO (UL(1) << 4)
#define HCR_FMO (UL(1) << 3)
#define HCR_PTW (UL(1) << 2)
#define HCR_SWIO (UL(1) << 1)
#define HCR_VM (UL(1) << 0)
/*
* The bits we set in HCR:
* RW: 64bit by default, can be overriden for 32bit VMs
* TAC: Trap ACTLR
* TSC: Trap SMC
* TVM: Trap VM ops (until M+C set in SCTLR_EL1)
* TSW: Trap cache operations by set/way
* TWE: Trap WFE
* TWI: Trap WFI
* TIDCP: Trap L2CTLR/L2ECTLR
* BSU_IS: Upgrade barriers to the inner shareable domain
* FB: Force broadcast of all maintainance operations
* AMO: Override CPSR.A and enable signaling with VA
* IMO: Override CPSR.I and enable signaling with VI
* FMO: Override CPSR.F and enable signaling with VF
* SWIO: Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate
*/
#define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \
HCR_TVM | HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TAC | \
HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW)
#define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VA | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
#define HCR_INT_OVERRIDE (HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO)
/* Hyp System Control Register (SCTLR_EL2) bits */
#define SCTLR_EL2_EE (1 << 25)
#define SCTLR_EL2_WXN (1 << 19)
#define SCTLR_EL2_I (1 << 12)
#define SCTLR_EL2_SA (1 << 3)
#define SCTLR_EL2_C (1 << 2)
#define SCTLR_EL2_A (1 << 1)
#define SCTLR_EL2_M 1
#define SCTLR_EL2_FLAGS (SCTLR_EL2_M | SCTLR_EL2_A | SCTLR_EL2_C | \
SCTLR_EL2_SA | SCTLR_EL2_I)
/* TCR_EL2 Registers bits */
#define TCR_EL2_RES1 ((1 << 31) | (1 << 23))
#define TCR_EL2_TBI (1 << 20)
#define TCR_EL2_PS (7 << 16)
#define TCR_EL2_PS_40B (2 << 16)
#define TCR_EL2_TG0 (1 << 14)
#define TCR_EL2_SH0 (3 << 12)
#define TCR_EL2_ORGN0 (3 << 10)
#define TCR_EL2_IRGN0 (3 << 8)
#define TCR_EL2_T0SZ 0x3f
#define TCR_EL2_MASK (TCR_EL2_TG0 | TCR_EL2_SH0 | \
TCR_EL2_ORGN0 | TCR_EL2_IRGN0 | TCR_EL2_T0SZ)
#define TCR_EL2_FLAGS (TCR_EL2_RES1 | TCR_EL2_PS_40B)
/* VTCR_EL2 Registers bits */
#define VTCR_EL2_RES1 (1 << 31)
#define VTCR_EL2_PS_MASK (7 << 16)
#define VTCR_EL2_TG0_MASK (1 << 14)
#define VTCR_EL2_TG0_4K (0 << 14)
#define VTCR_EL2_TG0_64K (1 << 14)
#define VTCR_EL2_SH0_MASK (3 << 12)
#define VTCR_EL2_SH0_INNER (3 << 12)
#define VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_MASK (3 << 10)
#define VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_WBWA (1 << 10)
#define VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_MASK (3 << 8)
#define VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_WBWA (1 << 8)
#define VTCR_EL2_SL0_MASK (3 << 6)
#define VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1 (1 << 6)
#define VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_MASK 0x3f
#define VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B 24
#define VTCR_EL2_VS 19
/*
* We configure the Stage-2 page tables to always restrict the IPA space to be
* 40 bits wide (T0SZ = 24). Systems with a PARange smaller than 40 bits are
* not known to exist and will break with this configuration.
*
* VTCR_EL2.PS is extracted from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange at boot time
* (see hyp-init.S).
*
* Note that when using 4K pages, we concatenate two first level page tables
* together.
*
* The magic numbers used for VTTBR_X in this patch can be found in Tables
* D4-23 and D4-25 in ARM DDI 0487A.b.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
/*
* Stage2 translation configuration:
* 40bits input (T0SZ = 24)
* 64kB pages (TG0 = 1)
* 2 level page tables (SL = 1)
*/
#define VTCR_EL2_FLAGS (VTCR_EL2_TG0_64K | VTCR_EL2_SH0_INNER | \
VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_WBWA | VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_WBWA | \
VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1 | VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B | \
VTCR_EL2_RES1)
#define VTTBR_X (38 - VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B)
#else
/*
* Stage2 translation configuration:
* 40bits input (T0SZ = 24)
* 4kB pages (TG0 = 0)
* 3 level page tables (SL = 1)
*/
#define VTCR_EL2_FLAGS (VTCR_EL2_TG0_4K | VTCR_EL2_SH0_INNER | \
VTCR_EL2_ORGN0_WBWA | VTCR_EL2_IRGN0_WBWA | \
VTCR_EL2_SL0_LVL1 | VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B | \
VTCR_EL2_RES1)
#define VTTBR_X (37 - VTCR_EL2_T0SZ_40B)
#endif
#define VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT (VTTBR_X - 1)
#define VTTBR_BADDR_MASK (((UL(1) << (PHYS_MASK_SHIFT - VTTBR_X)) - 1) << VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT)
#define VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT (UL(48))
#define VTTBR_VMID_MASK(size) (_AT(u64, (1 << size) - 1) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT)
/* Hyp System Trap Register */
#define HSTR_EL2_T(x) (1 << x)
/* Hyp Coproccessor Trap Register Shifts */
#define CPTR_EL2_TFP_SHIFT 10
/* Hyp Coprocessor Trap Register */
#define CPTR_EL2_TCPAC (1 << 31)
#define CPTR_EL2_TTA (1 << 20)
#define CPTR_EL2_TFP (1 << CPTR_EL2_TFP_SHIFT)
#define CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT 0x000033ff
/* Hyp Debug Configuration Register bits */
#define MDCR_EL2_TDRA (1 << 11)
#define MDCR_EL2_TDOSA (1 << 10)
#define MDCR_EL2_TDA (1 << 9)
#define MDCR_EL2_TDE (1 << 8)
#define MDCR_EL2_HPME (1 << 7)
#define MDCR_EL2_TPM (1 << 6)
#define MDCR_EL2_TPMCR (1 << 5)
#define MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK (0x1F)
/* For compatibility with fault code shared with 32-bit */
#define FSC_FAULT ESR_ELx_FSC_FAULT
#define FSC_ACCESS ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS
#define FSC_PERM ESR_ELx_FSC_PERM
/* Hyp Prefetch Fault Address Register (HPFAR/HDFAR) */
#define HPFAR_MASK (~UL(0xf))
#define kvm_arm_exception_type \
{0, "IRQ" }, \
{1, "TRAP" }
#define ECN(x) { ESR_ELx_EC_##x, #x }
#define kvm_arm_exception_class \
ECN(UNKNOWN), ECN(WFx), ECN(CP15_32), ECN(CP15_64), ECN(CP14_MR), \
ECN(CP14_LS), ECN(FP_ASIMD), ECN(CP10_ID), ECN(CP14_64), ECN(SVC64), \
ECN(HVC64), ECN(SMC64), ECN(SYS64), ECN(IMP_DEF), ECN(IABT_LOW), \
ECN(IABT_CUR), ECN(PC_ALIGN), ECN(DABT_LOW), ECN(DABT_CUR), \
ECN(SP_ALIGN), ECN(FP_EXC32), ECN(FP_EXC64), ECN(SERROR), \
ECN(BREAKPT_LOW), ECN(BREAKPT_CUR), ECN(SOFTSTP_LOW), \
ECN(SOFTSTP_CUR), ECN(WATCHPT_LOW), ECN(WATCHPT_CUR), \
ECN(BKPT32), ECN(VECTOR32), ECN(BRK64)
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_ARM_H__ */
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