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6a012288d6
linux/arch/x86/kernel
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Vlastimil Babka 6a012288d6 x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM 
Two users have reported [1] that they have an "extremely unlikely" system
with more than MAX_PA/2 memory and L1TF mitigation is not effective.

Make the warning more helpful by suggesting the proper mem=X kernel boot
parameter to make it effective and a link to the L1TF document to help
decide if the mitigation is worth the unusable RAM.

[1] https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1105536

Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/966571f0-9d7f-43dc-92c6-a10eec7a1254@suse.cz
2018-08-24 15:55:17 +02:00
..
acpi Revert "x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force" 2018-07-02 11:25:28 +02:00
apic x86/smp: fix non-SMP broken build due to redefinition of apic_id_is_primary_thread 2018-08-14 15:00:00 -07:00
cpu x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM 2018-08-24 15:55:17 +02:00
fpu x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
kprobes kprobes/x86: Fix %p uses in error messages 2018-06-21 17:33:42 +02:00
.gitignore
alternative.c x86/alternatives, jumplabel: Use text_poke_early() before mm_init() 2018-07-20 00:02:38 +02:00
amd_gart_64.c x86/dma/amd_gart: Use dma_direct_{alloc,free}() 2018-03-20 10:01:57 +01:00
amd_nb.c x86/amd_nb: Add support for Raven Ridge CPUs 2018-05-13 09:00:27 -07:00
apb_timer.c
aperture_64.c x86/gart: Exclude GART aperture from vmcore 2018-01-11 15:09:24 +01:00
apm_32.c x86/apm: Don't access __preempt_count with zeroed fs 2018-07-16 17:59:57 +02:00
asm-offsets_32.c x86/entry/32: Load task stack from x86_tss.sp1 in SYSENTER handler 2018-07-20 01:11:36 +02:00
asm-offsets_64.c x86/asm-offsets: Move TSS_sp0 and TSS_sp1 to asm-offsets.c 2018-07-20 01:11:35 +02:00
asm-offsets.c x86/entry/32: Enter the kernel via trampoline stack 2018-07-20 01:11:37 +02:00
audit_64.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
bootflag.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
check.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
cpuid.c x86/cpuid: Allow cpuid_read() to schedule 2018-03-27 12:01:48 +02:00
crash_dump_32.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crash_dump_64.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crash.c kexec_file, x86: move re-factored code to generic side 2018-04-13 17:10:27 -07:00
devicetree.c Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-04-02 16:15:32 -07:00
doublefault.c x86/entry: Fix assumptions that the HW TSS is at the beginning of cpu_tss 2017-12-17 13:59:55 +01:00
dumpstack_32.c x86/dumpstack: Unify show_regs() 2018-03-08 12:04:59 +01:00
dumpstack_64.c x86/dumpstack: Unify show_regs() 2018-03-08 12:04:59 +01:00
dumpstack.c x86: Avoid pr_cont() in show_opcodes() 2018-07-19 16:46:23 +02:00
e820.c x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved 2018-06-28 11:16:44 -07:00
early_printk.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
early-quirks.c On GEM side: 2018-07-20 12:29:24 +10:00
ebda.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
eisa.c x86/eisa: Add missing include 2017-08-31 21:34:48 +02:00
espfix_64.c x86/espfix: Document use of _PAGE_GLOBAL 2018-04-09 18:27:33 +02:00
ftrace_32.S x86/retpoline/ftrace: Convert ftrace assembler indirect jumps 2018-01-12 00:14:30 +01:00
ftrace_64.S Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-28 12:19:23 -08:00
ftrace.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
head32.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
head64.c Revert "x86/mm: Mark __pgtable_l5_enabled __initdata" 2018-06-23 14:20:37 +02:00
head_32.S x86/pgtable/32: Allocate 8k page-tables when PTI is enabled 2018-07-20 01:11:41 +02:00
head_64.S x86/asm/64: Use 32-bit XOR to zero registers 2018-07-03 09:59:29 +02:00
hpet.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
hw_breakpoint.c perf/arch/x86: Implement hw_breakpoint_arch_parse() 2018-06-26 09:07:55 +02:00
i8237.c x86/i8237: Register device based on FADT legacy boot flag 2018-04-27 16:44:29 +02:00
i8253.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
i8259.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
idt.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
io_delay.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
ioport.c x86/ioport: add ksys_ioperm() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_ioperm() 2018-04-02 20:16:12 +02:00
irq_32.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
irq_64.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
irq_work.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
irq.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
irqflags.S x86/paravirt: Make native_save_fl() extern inline 2018-07-03 10:56:27 +02:00
irqinit.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
itmt.c x86/headers: Remove duplicate #includes 2017-12-12 11:32:24 +01:00
jailhouse.c x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64 2018-05-19 14:03:14 +02:00
jump_label.c x86/alternatives, jumplabel: Use text_poke_early() before mm_init() 2018-07-20 00:02:38 +02:00
kdebugfs.c x86, mpparse, x86/acpi, x86/PCI, x86/dmi, SFI: Use memremap() for RAM mappings 2017-07-18 11:37:58 +02:00
kexec-bzimage64.c Fix kexec forbidding kernels signed with keys in the secondary keyring to boot 2018-08-16 09:57:20 -07:00
kgdb.c
ksysfs.c treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() 2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
kvm.c Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-13 18:28:19 -07:00
kvmclock.c Merge branch 'l1tf-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-08-14 09:46:06 -07:00
ldt.c x86/ldt: Enable LDT user-mapping for PAE 2018-07-20 01:11:48 +02:00
livepatch.c
machine_kexec_32.c x86/kexec: Allocate 8k PGDs for PTI 2018-07-30 13:53:48 +02:00
machine_kexec_64.c x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable 2018-05-19 11:56:57 +02:00
Makefile x86/paravirt: Make native_save_fl() extern inline 2018-07-03 10:56:27 +02:00
mmconf-fam10h_64.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
module.c x86: Treat R_X86_64_PLT32 as R_X86_64_PC32 2018-02-22 09:01:10 -08:00
mpparse.c Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-02-14 17:02:15 -08:00
msr.c
nmi_selftest.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
nmi.c locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() 2017-10-25 11:01:08 +02:00
paravirt_patch_32.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
paravirt_patch_64.c x86/asm/64: Use 32-bit XOR to zero registers 2018-07-03 09:59:29 +02:00
paravirt-spinlocks.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
paravirt.c x86/paravirt: Fix spectre-v2 mitigations for paravirt guests 2018-08-07 22:15:02 +02:00
pci-calgary_64.c x86/dma: Remove dma_alloc_coherent_gfp_flags() 2018-03-20 10:01:58 +01:00
pci-dma.c pci-v4.19-changes 2018-08-16 09:21:54 -07:00
pci-iommu_table.c x86/iommu: Use NULL instead of 0 2018-08-02 14:33:19 +02:00
pci-swiotlb.c x86/dma: Use generic swiotlb_ops 2018-03-20 10:01:57 +01:00
pcspeaker.c x86/platform/pcspeaker: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() to fix ptr_ret.cocci warning 2018-07-24 09:46:42 +02:00
perf_regs.c perf/x86: Store user space frame-pointer value on a sample 2018-05-25 08:11:12 +02:00
platform-quirks.c x86/i8237: Register device based on FADT legacy boot flag 2018-04-27 16:44:29 +02:00
pmem.c resource: Provide resource struct in resource walk callback 2017-11-07 15:35:57 +01:00
probe_roms.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
process_32.c x86/entry: Rename update_sp0 to update_task_stack 2018-07-20 01:11:40 +02:00
process_64.c x86/process: Re-export start_thread() 2018-08-20 18:04:42 +02:00
process.c x86/entry/32: Enter the kernel via trampoline stack 2018-07-20 01:11:37 +02:00
ptrace.c signal: Ensure every siginfo we send has all bits initialized 2018-04-25 10:40:51 -05:00
pvclock.c x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64 2018-05-19 14:03:14 +02:00
quirks.c x86/mce: Check for alternate indication of machine check recovery on Skylake 2018-06-07 22:22:12 +02:00
reboot_fixups_32.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
reboot.c x86/apic: Fix restoring boot IRQ mode in reboot and kexec/kdump 2018-02-17 11:47:45 +01:00
relocate_kernel_32.S
relocate_kernel_64.S x86/kexec: Make kexec (mostly) work in 5-level paging mode 2018-01-31 08:39:40 +01:00
resource.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
rtc.c x86: Convert x86_platform_ops to timespec64 2018-05-19 14:03:14 +02:00
setup_percpu.c x86/cpu_entry_area: Sync cpu_entry_area to initial_page_table 2018-03-01 09:48:27 +01:00
setup.c pci-v4.19-changes 2018-08-16 09:21:54 -07:00
signal_compat.c signal: Add TRAP_UNK si_code for undiagnosted trap exceptions 2018-04-25 10:40:56 -05:00
signal.c rseq: Avoid infinite recursion when delivering SIGSEGV 2018-06-22 19:04:22 +02:00
smp.c x86/irq: Let interrupt handlers set kvm_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
smpboot.c Merge 4.18-rc7 into master to pick up the KVM dependcy 2018-08-05 16:39:29 +02:00
stacktrace.c x86/stacktrace: Do not fail for ORC with regs on stack 2018-06-21 16:34:56 +02:00
step.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sys_x86_64.c compat: Move compat_timespec/ timeval to compat_time.h 2018-04-19 13:29:54 +02:00
sysfb_efi.c
sysfb_simplefb.c
sysfb.c
tboot.c x86/pti: Make unpoison of pgd for trusted boot work for real 2018-01-11 23:36:59 +01:00
tce_64.c
time.c x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h 2018-08-05 09:53:13 +02:00
tls.c x86/ldt: Make the LDT mapping RO 2017-12-23 21:13:01 +01:00
tls.h
topology.c
trace_clock.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tracepoint.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
traps.c Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent 2018-06-22 21:20:35 +02:00
tsc_msr.c x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove custom TSC calibration 2018-07-03 13:08:21 +02:00
tsc_sync.c Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-11-13 19:07:38 -08:00
tsc.c x86/tsc: Consolidate init code 2018-07-30 19:33:35 +02:00
umip.c signal: Ensure every siginfo we send has all bits initialized 2018-04-25 10:40:51 -05:00
unwind_frame.c x86/unwind: Disable unwinder warnings on 32-bit 2017-10-10 12:49:49 +02:00
unwind_guess.c x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder 2017-07-26 13:18:20 +02:00
unwind_orc.c x86/unwind/orc: Detect the end of the stack 2018-06-21 16:34:56 +02:00
uprobes.c uprobes/x86: Remove incorrect WARN_ON() in uprobe_init_insn() 2018-06-21 17:11:02 +02:00
verify_cpu.S x86/boot: Annotate verify_cpu() as a callable function 2017-09-28 09:39:03 +02:00
vm86_32.c x86/entry: Rename update_sp0 to update_task_stack 2018-07-20 01:11:40 +02:00
vmlinux.lds.S x86/mm/pti: Make pti_clone_kernel_text() compile on 32 bit 2018-07-20 01:11:44 +02:00
vsmp_64.c x86/apic: Remove unused callbacks 2017-09-25 20:51:58 +02:00
x86_init.c x86/tsc: Make use of tsc_calibrate_cpu_early() 2018-07-20 00:02:44 +02:00