linux/arch/arm/vfp
Ard Biesheuvel 62b95a7b44 ARM: 9282/1: vfp: Manipulate task VFP state with softirqs disabled
In a subsequent patch, we will relax the kernel mode NEON policy, and
permit kernel mode NEON to be used not only from task context, as is
permitted today, but also from softirq context.

Given that softirqs may trigger over the back of any IRQ unless they are
explicitly disabled, we need to address the resulting races in the VFP
state handling, by disabling softirq processing in two distinct but
related cases:
- kernel mode NEON will leave the FPU disabled after it completes, so
  any kernel code sequence that enables the FPU and subsequently accesses
  its registers needs to disable softirqs until it completes;
- kernel_neon_begin() will preserve the userland VFP state in memory,
  and if it interrupts the ordinary VFP state preserve sequence, the
  latter will resume execution with the VFP registers corrupted, and
  happily continue saving them to memory.

Given that disabling softirqs also disables preemption, we can replace
the existing preempt_disable/enable occurrences in the VFP state
handling asm code with new macros that dis/enable softirqs instead.
In the VFP state handling C code, add local_bh_disable/enable() calls
in those places where the VFP state is preserved.

One thing to keep in mind is that, once we allow NEON use in softirq
context, the result of any such interruption is that the FPEXC_EN bit in
the FPEXC register will be cleared, and vfp_current_hw_state[cpu] will
be NULL. This means that any sequence that [conditionally] clears
FPEXC_EN and/or sets vfp_current_hw_state[cpu] to NULL does not need to
run with softirqs disabled, as the result will be the same. Furthermore,
the handling of THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH is guaranteed to run with IRQs
disabled, and so it does not need protection from softirq interruptions
either.

Tested-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2023-01-11 16:21:20 +00:00
..
entry.S ARM: 9282/1: vfp: Manipulate task VFP state with softirqs disabled 2023-01-11 16:21:20 +00:00
Makefile ARM: 8989/1: use .fpu assembler directives instead of assembler arguments 2020-07-21 16:33:37 +01:00
vfp.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
vfpdouble.c ARM: 8026/1: Fix emulation of multiply accumulate instructions 2014-04-14 23:28:24 +01:00
vfphw.S ARM: 9282/1: vfp: Manipulate task VFP state with softirqs disabled 2023-01-11 16:21:20 +00:00
vfpinstr.h ARM: 8991/1: use VFP assembler mnemonics if available 2020-07-21 16:33:39 +01:00
vfpmodule.c ARM: 9282/1: vfp: Manipulate task VFP state with softirqs disabled 2023-01-11 16:21:20 +00:00
vfpsingle.c ARM: convert printk(KERN_* to pr_* 2014-11-21 15:24:50 +00:00