linux/include
Mel Gorman 73444bc4d8 mm, page_alloc: do not wake kswapd with zone lock held
syzbot reported the following regression in the latest merge window and
it was confirmed by Qian Cai that a similar bug was visible from a
different context.

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  4.20.0+ #297 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  syz-executor0/8529 is trying to acquire lock:
  000000005e7fb829 (&pgdat->kswapd_wait){....}, at:
  __wake_up_common_lock+0x19e/0x330 kernel/sched/wait.c:120

  but task is already holding lock:
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: spin_lock
  include/linux/spinlock.h:329 [inline]
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: rmqueue_bulk
  mm/page_alloc.c:2548 [inline]
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist
  mm/page_alloc.c:3021 [inline]
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: rmqueue_pcplist
  mm/page_alloc.c:3050 [inline]
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: rmqueue
  mm/page_alloc.c:3072 [inline]
  000000009bb7bae0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at:
  get_page_from_freelist+0x1bae/0x52a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3491

It appears to be a false positive in that the only way the lock ordering
should be inverted is if kswapd is waking itself and the wakeup
allocates debugging objects which should already be allocated if it's
kswapd doing the waking.  Nevertheless, the possibility exists and so
it's best to avoid the problem.

This patch flags a zone as needing a kswapd using the, surprisingly,
unused zone flag field.  The flag is read without the lock held to do
the wakeup.  It's possible that the flag setting context is not the same
as the flag clearing context or for small races to occur.  However, each
race possibility is harmless and there is no visible degredation in
fragmentation treatment.

While zone->flag could have continued to be unused, there is potential
for moving some existing fields into the flags field instead.
Particularly read-mostly ones like zone->initialized and
zone->contiguous.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103225712.GJ31517@techsingularity.net
Fixes: 1c30844d2d ("mm: reclaim small amounts of memory when an external fragmentation event occurs")
Reported-by: syzbot+93d94a001cfbce9e60e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
..
acpi Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-12-26 17:03:51 -08:00
asm-generic Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2019-01-05 09:16:18 -08:00
clocksource
crypto crypto: skcipher - remove remnants of internal IV generators 2018-12-23 11:52:45 +08:00
drm
dt-bindings Merge branch 'next/drivers' into next/late 2019-01-04 14:31:38 -08:00
keys
kvm
linux mm, page_alloc: do not wake kswapd with zone lock held 2019-01-08 17:15:11 -08:00
math-emu
media media fixes for v4.20-rc8 2018-12-25 13:11:30 -08:00
memory
misc
net Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function 2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma IB/core: uverbs copy to struct or zero helper 2018-12-20 15:18:18 -07:00
scsi 4.21 merge window pull request 2018-12-28 14:57:10 -08:00
soc ARM: SoC driver updates 2018-12-31 17:32:35 -08:00
sound
target
trace NFS client updates for Linux 4.21 2019-01-02 16:35:23 -08:00
uapi Kbuild late updates for v4.21 2019-01-06 16:33:10 -08:00
video
xen