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linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
Steven Rostedt 69be8f1896 [PATCH] convert signal handling of NODEFER to act like other Unix boxes. 
It has been reported that the way Linux handles NODEFER for signals is
not consistent with the way other Unix boxes handle it.  I've written a
program to test the behavior of how this flag affects signals and had
several reports from people who ran this on various Unix boxes,
confirming that Linux seems to be unique on the way this is handled.

The way NODEFER affects signals on other Unix boxes is as follows:

1) If NODEFER is set, other signals in sa_mask are still blocked.

2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal is
still blocked. (Note: this is the behavior of all tested but Linux _and_
NetBSD 2.0 *).

The way NODEFER affects signals on Linux:

1) If NODEFER is set, other signals are _not_ blocked regardless of
sa_mask (Even NetBSD doesn't do this).

2) If NODEFER is set and the signal is in sa_mask, then the signal being
handled is not blocked.

The patch converts signal handling in all current Linux architectures to
the way most Unix boxes work.

Unix boxes that were tested:  DU4, AIX 5.2, Irix 6.5, NetBSD 2.0, SFU
3.5 on WinXP, AIX 5.3, Mac OSX, and of course Linux 2.6.13-rcX.

* NetBSD was the only other Unix to behave like Linux on point #2. The
main concern was brought up by point #1 which even NetBSD isn't like
Linux.  So with this patch, we leave NetBSD as the lonely one that
behaves differently here with #2.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-08-29 10:03:11 -07:00

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/*
* linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
*
* SuperH version: Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
*
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <asm/ucontext.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#define DEBUG_SIG 0
#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
asmlinkage int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset);
/*
* Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
*/
asmlinkage int
sys_sigsuspend(old_sigset_t mask,
unsigned long r5, unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
sigset_t saveset;
mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
saveset = current->blocked;
siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
regs.regs[0] = -EINTR;
while (1) {
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
schedule();
if (do_signal(&regs, &saveset))
return -EINTR;
}
}
asmlinkage int
sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t *unewset, size_t sigsetsize,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
sigset_t saveset, newset;
/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
return -EFAULT;
sigdelsetmask(&newset, ~_BLOCKABLE);
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
saveset = current->blocked;
current->blocked = newset;
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
regs.regs[0] = -EINTR;
while (1) {
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
schedule();
if (do_signal(&regs, &saveset))
return -EINTR;
}
}
asmlinkage int
sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
{
struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
int ret;
if (act) {
old_sigset_t mask;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
return -EFAULT;
__get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
__get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
}
ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
if (!ret && oact) {
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer))
return -EFAULT;
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
__put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
}
return ret;
}
asmlinkage int
sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs.regs[15]);
}
/*
* Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
*/
#define MOVW(n) (0x9300|((n)-2)) /* Move mem word at PC+n to R3 */
#define TRAP16 0xc310 /* Syscall w/no args (NR in R3) */
#define OR_R0_R0 0x200b /* or r0,r0 (insert to avoid hardware bug) */
struct sigframe
{
struct sigcontext sc;
unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
u16 retcode[8];
};
struct rt_sigframe
{
struct siginfo info;
struct ucontext uc;
u16 retcode[8];
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
static inline int restore_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
if (!(cpu_data->flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
return 0;
set_used_math();
return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.fpu.hard, &sc->sc_fpregs[0],
sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
}
static inline int save_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
if (!(cpu_data->flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
return 0;
if (!used_math()) {
__put_user(0, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
return 0;
}
__put_user(1, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
/* This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
*/
clear_used_math();
unlazy_fpu(tsk, regs);
return __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_fpregs[0], &tsk->thread.fpu.hard,
sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SH_FPU */
static int
restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *r0_p)
{
unsigned int err = 0;
#define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
COPY(regs[1]);
COPY(regs[2]); COPY(regs[3]);
COPY(regs[4]); COPY(regs[5]);
COPY(regs[6]); COPY(regs[7]);
COPY(regs[8]); COPY(regs[9]);
COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
COPY(gbr); COPY(mach);
COPY(macl); COPY(pr);
COPY(sr); COPY(pc);
#undef COPY
#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
if (cpu_data->flags & CPU_HAS_FPU) {
int owned_fp;
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
regs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Release FPU */
clear_fpu(tsk, regs);
clear_used_math();
__get_user (owned_fp, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
if (owned_fp)
err |= restore_sigcontext_fpu(sc);
}
#endif
regs->tra = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
err |= __get_user(*r0_p, &sc->sc_regs[0]);
return err;
}
asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs.regs[15];
sigset_t set;
int r0;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
|| (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
&& __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
sizeof(frame->extramask))))
goto badframe;
sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
current->blocked = set;
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (restore_sigcontext(&regs, &frame->sc, &r0))
goto badframe;
return r0;
badframe:
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return 0;
}
asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
struct pt_regs regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs.regs[15];
sigset_t set;
stack_t st;
int r0;
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto badframe;
if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
goto badframe;
sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
current->blocked = set;
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
if (restore_sigcontext(&regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &r0))
goto badframe;
if (__copy_from_user(&st, &frame->uc.uc_stack, sizeof(st)))
goto badframe;
/* It is more difficult to avoid calling this function than to
call it and ignore errors. */
do_sigaltstack(&st, NULL, regs.regs[15]);
return r0;
badframe:
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return 0;
}
/*
* Set up a signal frame.
*/
static int
setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long mask)
{
int err = 0;
#define COPY(x) err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
COPY(regs[0]); COPY(regs[1]);
COPY(regs[2]); COPY(regs[3]);
COPY(regs[4]); COPY(regs[5]);
COPY(regs[6]); COPY(regs[7]);
COPY(regs[8]); COPY(regs[9]);
COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
COPY(gbr); COPY(mach);
COPY(macl); COPY(pr);
COPY(sr); COPY(pc);
#undef COPY
#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
err |= save_sigcontext_fpu(sc, regs);
#endif
/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
return err;
}
/*
* Determine which stack to use..
*/
static inline void __user *
get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, unsigned long sp, size_t frame_size)
{
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
}
return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
}
static void setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct sigframe __user *frame;
int err = 0;
int signal;
frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto give_sigsegv;
signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
&& current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
&& sig < 32
? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
: sig;
err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, regs, set->sig[0]);
if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
err |= __copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
sizeof(frame->extramask));
}
/* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
already in userspace. */
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
regs->pr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
} else {
/* Generate return code (system call to sigreturn) */
err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
err |= __put_user(TRAP16, &frame->retcode[1]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
err |= __put_user((__NR_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
}
if (err)
goto give_sigsegv;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
regs->regs[4] = signal; /* Arg for signal handler */
regs->regs[5] = 0;
regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
regs->pc = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
set_fs(USER_DS);
#if DEBUG_SIG
printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
#endif
flush_cache_sigtramp(regs->pr);
if ((-regs->pr & (L1_CACHE_BYTES-1)) < sizeof(frame->retcode))
flush_cache_sigtramp(regs->pr + L1_CACHE_BYTES);
return;
give_sigsegv:
force_sigsegv(sig, current);
}
static void setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
int err = 0;
int signal;
frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
goto give_sigsegv;
signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
&& current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
&& sig < 32
? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
: sig;
err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
/* Create the ucontext. */
err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
err |= __put_user((void *)current->sas_ss_sp,
&frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->regs[15]),
&frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
regs, set->sig[0]);
err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
/* Set up to return from userspace. If provided, use a stub
already in userspace. */
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
regs->pr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
} else {
/* Generate return code (system call to rt_sigreturn) */
err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
err |= __put_user(TRAP16, &frame->retcode[1]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
err |= __put_user((__NR_rt_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
}
if (err)
goto give_sigsegv;
/* Set up registers for signal handler */
regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
regs->regs[4] = signal; /* Arg for signal handler */
regs->regs[5] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
regs->pc = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
set_fs(USER_DS);
#if DEBUG_SIG
printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
#endif
flush_cache_sigtramp(regs->pr);
if ((-regs->pr & (L1_CACHE_BYTES-1)) < sizeof(frame->retcode))
flush_cache_sigtramp(regs->pr + L1_CACHE_BYTES);
return;
give_sigsegv:
force_sigsegv(sig, current);
}
/*
* OK, we're invoking a handler
*/
static void
handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* Are we from a system call? */
if (regs->tra >= 0) {
/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
switch (regs->regs[0]) {
case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
regs->regs[0] = -EINTR;
break;
case -ERESTARTSYS:
if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
regs->regs[0] = -EINTR;
break;
}
/* fallthrough */
case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
regs->pc -= 2;
}
} else {
/* gUSA handling */
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
#endif
if (regs->regs[15] >= 0xc0000000) {
int offset = (int)regs->regs[15];
/* Reset stack pointer: clear critical region mark */
regs->regs[15] = regs->regs[1];
if (regs->pc < regs->regs[0])
/* Go to rewind point #1 */
regs->pc = regs->regs[0] + offset - 2;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
local_irq_restore(flags);
#endif
}
/* Set up the stack frame */
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
else
setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
recalc_sigpending();
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
}
/*
* Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
* want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
* mistake.
*
* Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
* the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
* stack-frames in one go after that.
*/
int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset)
{
siginfo_t info;
int signr;
struct k_sigaction ka;
/*
* We want the common case to go fast, which
* is why we may in certain cases get here from
* kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
* if so.
*/
if (!user_mode(regs))
return 1;
if (try_to_freeze())
goto no_signal;
if (!oldset)
oldset = &current->blocked;
signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
if (signr > 0) {
/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
return 1;
}
no_signal:
/* Did we come from a system call? */
if (regs->tra >= 0) {
/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
if (regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTSYS ||
regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
regs->regs[0] == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
regs->pc -= 2;
}
}
return 0;
}
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