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linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/scan.c

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/**
* Functions implementing wlan scan IOCTL and firmware command APIs
*
* IOCTL handlers as well as command preperation and response routines
* for sending scan commands to the firmware.
*/
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include "host.h"
#include "decl.h"
#include "dev.h"
#include "scan.h"
#include "cmd.h"
//! Approximate amount of data needed to pass a scan result back to iwlist
#define MAX_SCAN_CELL_SIZE (IW_EV_ADDR_LEN \
+ IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE \
+ IW_EV_UINT_LEN \
+ IW_EV_FREQ_LEN \
+ IW_EV_QUAL_LEN \
+ IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE \
+ IW_EV_PARAM_LEN \
+ 40) /* 40 for WPAIE */
//! Memory needed to store a max sized channel List TLV for a firmware scan
#define CHAN_TLV_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(struct mrvlietypesheader) \
+ (MRVDRV_MAX_CHANNELS_PER_SCAN \
* sizeof(struct chanscanparamset)))
//! Memory needed to store a max number/size SSID TLV for a firmware scan
#define SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE (1 * sizeof(struct mrvlietypes_ssidparamset))
//! Maximum memory needed for a cmd_ds_802_11_scan with all TLVs at max
#define MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC (sizeof(struct cmd_ds_802_11_scan) \
+ CHAN_TLV_MAX_SIZE + SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE)
//! The maximum number of channels the firmware can scan per command
#define MRVDRV_MAX_CHANNELS_PER_SCAN 14
/**
* @brief Number of channels to scan per firmware scan command issuance.
*
* Number restricted to prevent hitting the limit on the amount of scan data
* returned in a single firmware scan command.
*/
#define MRVDRV_CHANNELS_PER_SCAN_CMD 4
//! Scan time specified in the channel TLV for each channel for passive scans
#define MRVDRV_PASSIVE_SCAN_CHAN_TIME 100
//! Scan time specified in the channel TLV for each channel for active scans
#define MRVDRV_ACTIVE_SCAN_CHAN_TIME 100
static int lbs_ret_80211_scan(struct lbs_private *priv, unsigned long dummy,
struct cmd_header *resp);
/*********************************************************************/
/* */
/* Misc helper functions */
/* */
/*********************************************************************/
/**
* @brief Unsets the MSB on basic rates
*
* Scan through an array and unset the MSB for basic data rates.
*
* @param rates buffer of data rates
* @param len size of buffer
*/
static void lbs_unset_basic_rate_flags(u8 *rates, size_t len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
rates[i] &= 0x7f;
}
static inline void clear_bss_descriptor(struct bss_descriptor *bss)
{
/* Don't blow away ->list, just BSS data */
memset(bss, 0, offsetof(struct bss_descriptor, list));
}
/**
* @brief Compare two SSIDs
*
* @param ssid1 A pointer to ssid to compare
* @param ssid2 A pointer to ssid to compare
*
* @return 0: ssid is same, otherwise is different
*/
int lbs_ssid_cmp(uint8_t *ssid1, uint8_t ssid1_len, uint8_t *ssid2,
uint8_t ssid2_len)
{
if (ssid1_len != ssid2_len)
return -1;
return memcmp(ssid1, ssid2, ssid1_len);
}
static inline int is_same_network(struct bss_descriptor *src,
struct bss_descriptor *dst)
{
/* A network is only a duplicate if the channel, BSSID, and ESSID
* all match. We treat all <hidden> with the same BSSID and channel
* as one network */
return ((src->ssid_len == dst->ssid_len) &&
(src->channel == dst->channel) &&
!compare_ether_addr(src->bssid, dst->bssid) &&
!memcmp(src->ssid, dst->ssid, src->ssid_len));
}
/*********************************************************************/
/* */
/* Main scanning support */
/* */
/*********************************************************************/
/**
* @brief Create a channel list for the driver to scan based on region info
*
* Only used from lbs_scan_setup_scan_config()
*
* Use the driver region/band information to construct a comprehensive list
* of channels to scan. This routine is used for any scan that is not
* provided a specific channel list to scan.
*
* @param priv A pointer to struct lbs_private structure
* @param scanchanlist Output parameter: resulting channel list to scan
*
* @return void
*/
static int lbs_scan_create_channel_list(struct lbs_private *priv,
struct chanscanparamset *scanchanlist)
{
struct region_channel *scanregion;
struct chan_freq_power *cfp;
int rgnidx;
int chanidx;
int nextchan;
uint8_t scantype;
chanidx = 0;
/* Set the default scan type to the user specified type, will later
* be changed to passive on a per channel basis if restricted by
* regulatory requirements (11d or 11h)
*/
scantype = CMD_SCAN_TYPE_ACTIVE;
for (rgnidx = 0; rgnidx < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->region_channel); rgnidx++) {
if (priv->enable11d && (priv->connect_status != LBS_CONNECTED)
&& (priv->mesh_connect_status != LBS_CONNECTED)) {
/* Scan all the supported chan for the first scan */
if (!priv->universal_channel[rgnidx].valid)
continue;
scanregion = &priv->universal_channel[rgnidx];
/* clear the parsed_region_chan for the first scan */
memset(&priv->parsed_region_chan, 0x00,
sizeof(priv->parsed_region_chan));
} else {
if (!priv->region_channel[rgnidx].valid)
continue;
scanregion = &priv->region_channel[rgnidx];
}
for (nextchan = 0; nextchan < scanregion->nrcfp; nextchan++, chanidx++) {
struct chanscanparamset *chan = &scanchanlist[chanidx];
cfp = scanregion->CFP + nextchan;
if (priv->enable11d)
scantype = lbs_get_scan_type_11d(cfp->channel,
&priv->parsed_region_chan);
if (scanregion->band == BAND_B || scanregion->band == BAND_G)
chan->radiotype = CMD_SCAN_RADIO_TYPE_BG;
if (scantype == CMD_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE) {
chan->maxscantime = cpu_to_le16(MRVDRV_PASSIVE_SCAN_CHAN_TIME);
chan->chanscanmode.passivescan = 1;
} else {
chan->maxscantime = cpu_to_le16(MRVDRV_ACTIVE_SCAN_CHAN_TIME);
chan->chanscanmode.passivescan = 0;
}
chan->channumber = cfp->channel;
}
}
return chanidx;
}
/*
* Add SSID TLV of the form:
*
* TLV-ID SSID 00 00
* length 06 00
* ssid 4d 4e 54 45 53 54
*/
static int lbs_scan_add_ssid_tlv(struct lbs_private *priv, u8 *tlv)
{
struct mrvlietypes_ssidparamset *ssid_tlv = (void *)tlv;
ssid_tlv->header.type = cpu_to_le16(TLV_TYPE_SSID);
ssid_tlv->header.len = cpu_to_le16(priv->scan_ssid_len);
memcpy(ssid_tlv->ssid, priv->scan_ssid, priv->scan_ssid_len);
return sizeof(ssid_tlv->header) + priv->scan_ssid_len;
}
/*
* Add CHANLIST TLV of the form
*
* TLV-ID CHANLIST 01 01
* length 5b 00
* channel 1 00 01 00 00 00 64 00
* radio type 00
* channel 01
* scan type 00
* min scan time 00 00
* max scan time 64 00
* channel 2 00 02 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 3 00 03 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 4 00 04 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 5 00 05 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 6 00 06 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 7 00 07 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 8 00 08 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 9 00 09 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 10 00 0a 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 11 00 0b 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 12 00 0c 00 00 00 64 00
* channel 13 00 0d 00 00 00 64 00
*
*/
static int lbs_scan_add_chanlist_tlv(uint8_t *tlv,
struct chanscanparamset *chan_list,
int chan_count)
{
size_t size = sizeof(struct chanscanparamset) *chan_count;
struct mrvlietypes_chanlistparamset *chan_tlv = (void *)tlv;
chan_tlv->header.type = cpu_to_le16(TLV_TYPE_CHANLIST);
memcpy(chan_tlv->chanscanparam, chan_list, size);
chan_tlv->header.len = cpu_to_le16(size);
return sizeof(chan_tlv->header) + size;
}
/*
* Add RATES TLV of the form
*
* TLV-ID RATES 01 00
* length 0e 00
* rates 82 84 8b 96 0c 12 18 24 30 48 60 6c
*
* The rates are in lbs_bg_rates[], but for the 802.11b
* rates the high bit isn't set.
*/
static int lbs_scan_add_rates_tlv(uint8_t *tlv)
{
int i;
struct mrvlietypes_ratesparamset *rate_tlv = (void *)tlv;
rate_tlv->header.type = cpu_to_le16(TLV_TYPE_RATES);
tlv += sizeof(rate_tlv->header);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_RATES; i++) {
*tlv = lbs_bg_rates[i];
if (*tlv == 0)
break;
/* This code makes sure that the 802.11b rates (1 MBit/s, 2
MBit/s, 5.5 MBit/s and 11 MBit/s get's the high bit set.
Note that the values are MBit/s * 2, to mark them as
basic rates so that the firmware likes it better */
if (*tlv == 0x02 || *tlv == 0x04 ||
*tlv == 0x0b || *tlv == 0x16)
*tlv |= 0x80;
tlv++;
}
rate_tlv->header.len = cpu_to_le16(i);
return sizeof(rate_tlv->header) + i;
}
/*
* Generate the CMD_802_11_SCAN command with the proper tlv
* for a bunch of channels.
*/
static int lbs_do_scan(struct lbs_private *priv, uint8_t bsstype,
struct chanscanparamset *chan_list, int chan_count)
{
int ret = -ENOMEM;
struct cmd_ds_802_11_scan *scan_cmd;
uint8_t *tlv; /* pointer into our current, growing TLV storage area */
lbs_deb_enter_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "bsstype %d, chanlist[].chan %d, chan_count %d",
bsstype, chan_list ? chan_list[0].channumber : -1,
chan_count);
/* create the fixed part for scan command */
scan_cmd = kzalloc(MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC, GFP_KERNEL);
if (scan_cmd == NULL)
goto out;
tlv = scan_cmd->tlvbuffer;
/* TODO: do we need to scan for a specific BSSID?
memcpy(scan_cmd->bssid, priv->scan_bssid, ETH_ALEN); */
scan_cmd->bsstype = bsstype;
/* add TLVs */
if (priv->scan_ssid_len)
tlv += lbs_scan_add_ssid_tlv(priv, tlv);
if (chan_list && chan_count)
tlv += lbs_scan_add_chanlist_tlv(tlv, chan_list, chan_count);
tlv += lbs_scan_add_rates_tlv(tlv);
/* This is the final data we are about to send */
scan_cmd->hdr.size = cpu_to_le16(tlv - (uint8_t *)scan_cmd);
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "SCAN_CMD", (void *)scan_cmd,
sizeof(*scan_cmd));
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "SCAN_TLV", scan_cmd->tlvbuffer,
tlv - scan_cmd->tlvbuffer);
ret = __lbs_cmd(priv, CMD_802_11_SCAN, &scan_cmd->hdr,
le16_to_cpu(scan_cmd->hdr.size),
lbs_ret_80211_scan, 0);
out:
kfree(scan_cmd);
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Internal function used to start a scan based on an input config
*
* Use the input user scan configuration information when provided in
* order to send the appropriate scan commands to firmware to populate or
* update the internal driver scan table
*
* @param priv A pointer to struct lbs_private structure
* @param full_scan Do a full-scan (blocking)
*
* @return 0 or < 0 if error
*/
int lbs_scan_networks(struct lbs_private *priv, int full_scan)
{
int ret = -ENOMEM;
struct chanscanparamset *chan_list;
struct chanscanparamset *curr_chans;
int chan_count;
uint8_t bsstype = CMD_BSS_TYPE_ANY;
int numchannels = MRVDRV_CHANNELS_PER_SCAN_CMD;
union iwreq_data wrqu;
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBERTAS_DEBUG
struct bss_descriptor *iter;
int i = 0;
DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
#endif
lbs_deb_enter_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "full_scan %d", full_scan);
/* Cancel any partial outstanding partial scans if this scan
* is a full scan.
*/
if (full_scan && delayed_work_pending(&priv->scan_work))
cancel_delayed_work(&priv->scan_work);
/* User-specified bsstype or channel list
TODO: this can be implemented if some user-space application
need the feature. Formerly, it was accessible from debugfs,
but then nowhere used.
if (user_cfg) {
if (user_cfg->bsstype)
bsstype = user_cfg->bsstype;
} */
lbs_deb_scan("numchannels %d, bsstype %d\n", numchannels, bsstype);
/* Create list of channels to scan */
chan_list = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chanscanparamset) *
LBS_IOCTL_USER_SCAN_CHAN_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chan_list) {
lbs_pr_alert("SCAN: chan_list empty\n");
goto out;
}
/* We want to scan all channels */
chan_count = lbs_scan_create_channel_list(priv, chan_list);
netif_stop_queue(priv->dev);
netif_carrier_off(priv->dev);
if (priv->mesh_dev) {
netif_stop_queue(priv->mesh_dev);
netif_carrier_off(priv->mesh_dev);
}
/* Prepare to continue an interrupted scan */
lbs_deb_scan("chan_count %d, scan_channel %d\n",
chan_count, priv->scan_channel);
curr_chans = chan_list;
/* advance channel list by already-scanned-channels */
if (priv->scan_channel > 0) {
curr_chans += priv->scan_channel;
chan_count -= priv->scan_channel;
}
/* Send scan command(s)
* numchannels contains the number of channels we should maximally scan
* chan_count is the total number of channels to scan
*/
while (chan_count) {
int to_scan = min(numchannels, chan_count);
lbs_deb_scan("scanning %d of %d channels\n",
to_scan, chan_count);
ret = lbs_do_scan(priv, bsstype, curr_chans,
to_scan);
if (ret) {
lbs_pr_err("SCAN_CMD failed\n");
goto out2;
}
curr_chans += to_scan;
chan_count -= to_scan;
/* somehow schedule the next part of the scan */
if (chan_count && !full_scan &&
!priv->surpriseremoved) {
/* -1 marks just that we're currently scanning */
if (priv->scan_channel < 0)
priv->scan_channel = to_scan;
else
priv->scan_channel += to_scan;
cancel_delayed_work(&priv->scan_work);
queue_delayed_work(priv->work_thread, &priv->scan_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(300));
/* skip over GIWSCAN event */
goto out;
}
}
memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(union iwreq_data));
wireless_send_event(priv->dev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBERTAS_DEBUG
/* Dump the scan table */
mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
lbs_deb_scan("scan table:\n");
list_for_each_entry(iter, &priv->network_list, list)
lbs_deb_scan("%02d: BSSID %s, RSSI %d, SSID '%s'\n",
i++, print_mac(mac, iter->bssid), iter->rssi,
escape_essid(iter->ssid, iter->ssid_len));
mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
#endif
out2:
priv->scan_channel = 0;
out:
if (priv->connect_status == LBS_CONNECTED) {
netif_carrier_on(priv->dev);
if (!priv->tx_pending_len)
netif_wake_queue(priv->dev);
}
if (priv->mesh_dev && (priv->mesh_connect_status == LBS_CONNECTED)) {
netif_carrier_on(priv->mesh_dev);
if (!priv->tx_pending_len)
netif_wake_queue(priv->mesh_dev);
}
kfree(chan_list);
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
void lbs_scan_worker(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct lbs_private *priv =
container_of(work, struct lbs_private, scan_work.work);
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SCAN);
lbs_scan_networks(priv, 0);
lbs_deb_leave(LBS_DEB_SCAN);
}
/*********************************************************************/
/* */
/* Result interpretation */
/* */
/*********************************************************************/
/**
* @brief Interpret a BSS scan response returned from the firmware
*
* Parse the various fixed fields and IEs passed back for a a BSS probe
* response or beacon from the scan command. Record information as needed
* in the scan table struct bss_descriptor for that entry.
*
* @param bss Output parameter: Pointer to the BSS Entry
*
* @return 0 or -1
*/
static int lbs_process_bss(struct bss_descriptor *bss,
uint8_t **pbeaconinfo, int *bytesleft)
{
struct ieeetypes_fhparamset *pFH;
struct ieeetypes_dsparamset *pDS;
struct ieeetypes_cfparamset *pCF;
struct ieeetypes_ibssparamset *pibss;
DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
struct ieeetypes_countryinfoset *pcountryinfo;
uint8_t *pos, *end, *p;
uint8_t n_ex_rates = 0, got_basic_rates = 0, n_basic_rates = 0;
uint16_t beaconsize = 0;
int ret;
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SCAN);
if (*bytesleft >= sizeof(beaconsize)) {
/* Extract & convert beacon size from the command buffer */
beaconsize = get_unaligned_le16(*pbeaconinfo);
*bytesleft -= sizeof(beaconsize);
*pbeaconinfo += sizeof(beaconsize);
}
if (beaconsize == 0 || beaconsize > *bytesleft) {
*pbeaconinfo += *bytesleft;
*bytesleft = 0;
ret = -1;
goto done;
}
/* Initialize the current working beacon pointer for this BSS iteration */
pos = *pbeaconinfo;
end = pos + beaconsize;
/* Advance the return beacon pointer past the current beacon */
*pbeaconinfo += beaconsize;
*bytesleft -= beaconsize;
memcpy(bss->bssid, pos, ETH_ALEN);
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: BSSID %s\n", print_mac(mac, bss->bssid));
pos += ETH_ALEN;
if ((end - pos) < 12) {
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: Not enough bytes left\n");
ret = -1;
goto done;
}
/*
* next 4 fields are RSSI, time stamp, beacon interval,
* and capability information
*/
/* RSSI is 1 byte long */
bss->rssi = *pos;
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: RSSI %d\n", *pos);
pos++;
/* time stamp is 8 bytes long */
pos += 8;
/* beacon interval is 2 bytes long */
bss->beaconperiod = le16_to_cpup((void *) pos);
pos += 2;
/* capability information is 2 bytes long */
bss->capability = le16_to_cpup((void *) pos);
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: capabilities 0x%04x\n", bss->capability);
pos += 2;
if (bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: WEP enabled\n");
if (bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS)
bss->mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC;
else
bss->mode = IW_MODE_INFRA;
/* rest of the current buffer are IE's */
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: IE len %zd\n", end - pos);
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "process_bss: IE info", pos, end - pos);
/* process variable IE */
while (pos <= end - 2) {
struct ieee80211_info_element * elem = (void *)pos;
if (pos + elem->len > end) {
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: error in processing IE, "
"bytes left < IE length\n");
break;
}
switch (elem->id) {
case MFIE_TYPE_SSID:
bss->ssid_len = elem->len;
memcpy(bss->ssid, elem->data, elem->len);
lbs_deb_scan("got SSID IE: '%s', len %u\n",
escape_essid(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len),
bss->ssid_len);
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_RATES:
n_basic_rates = min_t(uint8_t, MAX_RATES, elem->len);
memcpy(bss->rates, elem->data, n_basic_rates);
got_basic_rates = 1;
lbs_deb_scan("got RATES IE\n");
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_FH_SET:
pFH = (struct ieeetypes_fhparamset *) pos;
memmove(&bss->phyparamset.fhparamset, pFH,
sizeof(struct ieeetypes_fhparamset));
lbs_deb_scan("got FH IE\n");
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_DS_SET:
pDS = (struct ieeetypes_dsparamset *) pos;
bss->channel = pDS->currentchan;
memcpy(&bss->phyparamset.dsparamset, pDS,
sizeof(struct ieeetypes_dsparamset));
lbs_deb_scan("got DS IE, channel %d\n", bss->channel);
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_CF_SET:
pCF = (struct ieeetypes_cfparamset *) pos;
memcpy(&bss->ssparamset.cfparamset, pCF,
sizeof(struct ieeetypes_cfparamset));
lbs_deb_scan("got CF IE\n");
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_IBSS_SET:
pibss = (struct ieeetypes_ibssparamset *) pos;
bss->atimwindow = le16_to_cpu(pibss->atimwindow);
memmove(&bss->ssparamset.ibssparamset, pibss,
sizeof(struct ieeetypes_ibssparamset));
lbs_deb_scan("got IBSS IE\n");
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_COUNTRY:
pcountryinfo = (struct ieeetypes_countryinfoset *) pos;
lbs_deb_scan("got COUNTRY IE\n");
if (pcountryinfo->len < sizeof(pcountryinfo->countrycode)
|| pcountryinfo->len > 254) {
lbs_deb_scan("process_bss: 11D- Err CountryInfo len %d, min %zd, max 254\n",
pcountryinfo->len, sizeof(pcountryinfo->countrycode));
ret = -1;
goto done;
}
memcpy(&bss->countryinfo, pcountryinfo, pcountryinfo->len + 2);
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "process_bss: 11d countryinfo",
(uint8_t *) pcountryinfo,
(int) (pcountryinfo->len + 2));
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_RATES_EX:
/* only process extended supported rate if data rate is
* already found. Data rate IE should come before
* extended supported rate IE
*/
lbs_deb_scan("got RATESEX IE\n");
if (!got_basic_rates) {
lbs_deb_scan("... but ignoring it\n");
break;
}
n_ex_rates = elem->len;
if (n_basic_rates + n_ex_rates > MAX_RATES)
n_ex_rates = MAX_RATES - n_basic_rates;
p = bss->rates + n_basic_rates;
memcpy(p, elem->data, n_ex_rates);
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_GENERIC:
if (elem->len >= 4 &&
elem->data[0] == 0x00 && elem->data[1] == 0x50 &&
elem->data[2] == 0xf2 && elem->data[3] == 0x01) {
bss->wpa_ie_len = min(elem->len + 2, MAX_WPA_IE_LEN);
memcpy(bss->wpa_ie, elem, bss->wpa_ie_len);
lbs_deb_scan("got WPA IE\n");
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "WPA IE", bss->wpa_ie, elem->len);
} else if (elem->len >= MARVELL_MESH_IE_LENGTH &&
elem->data[0] == 0x00 && elem->data[1] == 0x50 &&
elem->data[2] == 0x43 && elem->data[3] == 0x04) {
lbs_deb_scan("got mesh IE\n");
bss->mesh = 1;
} else {
lbs_deb_scan("got generic IE: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x, len %d\n",
elem->data[0], elem->data[1],
elem->data[2], elem->data[3],
elem->len);
}
break;
case MFIE_TYPE_RSN:
lbs_deb_scan("got RSN IE\n");
bss->rsn_ie_len = min(elem->len + 2, MAX_WPA_IE_LEN);
memcpy(bss->rsn_ie, elem, bss->rsn_ie_len);
lbs_deb_hex(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "process_bss: RSN_IE",
bss->rsn_ie, elem->len);
break;
default:
lbs_deb_scan("got IE 0x%04x, len %d\n",
elem->id, elem->len);
break;
}
pos += elem->len + 2;
}
/* Timestamp */
bss->last_scanned = jiffies;
lbs_unset_basic_rate_flags(bss->rates, sizeof(bss->rates));
ret = 0;
done:
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Send a scan command for all available channels filtered on a spec
*
* Used in association code and from debugfs
*
* @param priv A pointer to struct lbs_private structure
* @param ssid A pointer to the SSID to scan for
* @param ssid_len Length of the SSID
*
* @return 0-success, otherwise fail
*/
int lbs_send_specific_ssid_scan(struct lbs_private *priv, uint8_t *ssid,
uint8_t ssid_len)
{
int ret = 0;
lbs_deb_enter_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "SSID '%s'\n",
escape_essid(ssid, ssid_len));
if (!ssid_len)
goto out;
memcpy(priv->scan_ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
priv->scan_ssid_len = ssid_len;
lbs_scan_networks(priv, 1);
if (priv->surpriseremoved) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
out:
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*********************************************************************/
/* */
/* Support for Wireless Extensions */
/* */
/*********************************************************************/
#define MAX_CUSTOM_LEN 64
static inline char *lbs_translate_scan(struct lbs_private *priv,
char *start, char *stop,
struct bss_descriptor *bss)
{
struct chan_freq_power *cfp;
char *current_val; /* For rates */
struct iw_event iwe; /* Temporary buffer */
int j;
#define PERFECT_RSSI ((uint8_t)50)
#define WORST_RSSI ((uint8_t)0)
#define RSSI_DIFF ((uint8_t)(PERFECT_RSSI - WORST_RSSI))
uint8_t rssi;
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SCAN);
cfp = lbs_find_cfp_by_band_and_channel(priv, 0, bss->channel);
if (!cfp) {
lbs_deb_scan("Invalid channel number %d\n", bss->channel);
start = NULL;
goto out;
}
/* First entry *MUST* be the BSSID */
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP;
iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, &bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
start = iwe_stream_add_event(start, stop, &iwe, IW_EV_ADDR_LEN);
/* SSID */
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
iwe.u.data.length = min((uint32_t) bss->ssid_len, (uint32_t) IW_ESSID_MAX_SIZE);
start = iwe_stream_add_point(start, stop, &iwe, bss->ssid);
/* Mode */
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE;
iwe.u.mode = bss->mode;
start = iwe_stream_add_event(start, stop, &iwe, IW_EV_UINT_LEN);
/* Frequency */
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
iwe.u.freq.m = (long)cfp->freq * 100000;
iwe.u.freq.e = 1;
start = iwe_stream_add_event(start, stop, &iwe, IW_EV_FREQ_LEN);
/* Add quality statistics */
iwe.cmd = IWEVQUAL;
iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_ALL_UPDATED;
iwe.u.qual.level = SCAN_RSSI(bss->rssi);
rssi = iwe.u.qual.level - MRVDRV_NF_DEFAULT_SCAN_VALUE;
iwe.u.qual.qual =
(100 * RSSI_DIFF * RSSI_DIFF - (PERFECT_RSSI - rssi) *
(15 * (RSSI_DIFF) + 62 * (PERFECT_RSSI - rssi))) /
(RSSI_DIFF * RSSI_DIFF);
if (iwe.u.qual.qual > 100)
iwe.u.qual.qual = 100;
if (priv->NF[TYPE_BEACON][TYPE_NOAVG] == 0) {
iwe.u.qual.noise = MRVDRV_NF_DEFAULT_SCAN_VALUE;
} else {
iwe.u.qual.noise = CAL_NF(priv->NF[TYPE_BEACON][TYPE_NOAVG]);
}
/* Locally created ad-hoc BSSs won't have beacons if this is the
* only station in the adhoc network; so get signal strength
* from receive statistics.
*/
if ((priv->mode == IW_MODE_ADHOC) && priv->adhoccreate
&& !lbs_ssid_cmp(priv->curbssparams.ssid,
priv->curbssparams.ssid_len,
bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len)) {
int snr, nf;
snr = priv->SNR[TYPE_RXPD][TYPE_AVG] / AVG_SCALE;
nf = priv->NF[TYPE_RXPD][TYPE_AVG] / AVG_SCALE;
iwe.u.qual.level = CAL_RSSI(snr, nf);
}
start = iwe_stream_add_event(start, stop, &iwe, IW_EV_QUAL_LEN);
/* Add encryption capability */
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE;
if (bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY) {
iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY;
} else {
iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
}
iwe.u.data.length = 0;
start = iwe_stream_add_point(start, stop, &iwe, bss->ssid);
current_val = start + IW_EV_LCP_LEN;
iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE;
iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = 0;
iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0;
iwe.u.bitrate.value = 0;
for (j = 0; bss->rates[j] && (j < sizeof(bss->rates)); j++) {
/* Bit rate given in 500 kb/s units */
iwe.u.bitrate.value = bss->rates[j] * 500000;
current_val = iwe_stream_add_value(start, current_val,
stop, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN);
}
if ((bss->mode == IW_MODE_ADHOC) && priv->adhoccreate
&& !lbs_ssid_cmp(priv->curbssparams.ssid,
priv->curbssparams.ssid_len,
bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len)) {
iwe.u.bitrate.value = 22 * 500000;
current_val = iwe_stream_add_value(start, current_val,
stop, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN);
}
/* Check if we added any event */
if((current_val - start) > IW_EV_LCP_LEN)
start = current_val;
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
if (bss->wpa_ie_len) {
char buf[MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
memcpy(buf, bss->wpa_ie, bss->wpa_ie_len);
iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
iwe.u.data.length = bss->wpa_ie_len;
start = iwe_stream_add_point(start, stop, &iwe, buf);
}
memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
if (bss->rsn_ie_len) {
char buf[MAX_WPA_IE_LEN];
memcpy(buf, bss->rsn_ie, bss->rsn_ie_len);
iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
iwe.u.data.length = bss->rsn_ie_len;
start = iwe_stream_add_point(start, stop, &iwe, buf);
}
if (bss->mesh) {
char custom[MAX_CUSTOM_LEN];
char *p = custom;
iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
p += snprintf(p, MAX_CUSTOM_LEN, "mesh-type: olpc");
iwe.u.data.length = p - custom;
if (iwe.u.data.length)
start = iwe_stream_add_point(start, stop, &iwe, custom);
}
out:
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "start %p", start);
return start;
}
/**
* @brief Handle Scan Network ioctl
*
* @param dev A pointer to net_device structure
* @param info A pointer to iw_request_info structure
* @param vwrq A pointer to iw_param structure
* @param extra A pointer to extra data buf
*
* @return 0 --success, otherwise fail
*/
int lbs_set_scan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info,
union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra)
{
struct lbs_private *priv = dev->priv;
int ret = 0;
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_WEXT);
if (!netif_running(dev)) {
ret = -ENETDOWN;
goto out;
}
/* mac80211 does this:
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
if (sdata->type != IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_xxx) {
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out;
}
*/
if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req) &&
wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) {
struct iw_scan_req *req = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra;
priv->scan_ssid_len = req->essid_len;
memcpy(priv->scan_ssid, req->essid, priv->scan_ssid_len);
lbs_deb_wext("set_scan, essid '%s'\n",
escape_essid(priv->scan_ssid, priv->scan_ssid_len));
} else {
priv->scan_ssid_len = 0;
}
if (!delayed_work_pending(&priv->scan_work))
queue_delayed_work(priv->work_thread, &priv->scan_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(50));
/* set marker that currently a scan is taking place */
priv->scan_channel = -1;
if (priv->surpriseremoved)
ret = -EIO;
out:
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_WEXT, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* @brief Handle Retrieve scan table ioctl
*
* @param dev A pointer to net_device structure
* @param info A pointer to iw_request_info structure
* @param dwrq A pointer to iw_point structure
* @param extra A pointer to extra data buf
*
* @return 0 --success, otherwise fail
*/
int lbs_get_scan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info,
struct iw_point *dwrq, char *extra)
{
#define SCAN_ITEM_SIZE 128
struct lbs_private *priv = dev->priv;
int err = 0;
char *ev = extra;
char *stop = ev + dwrq->length;
struct bss_descriptor *iter_bss;
struct bss_descriptor *safe;
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_WEXT);
/* iwlist should wait until the current scan is finished */
if (priv->scan_channel)
return -EAGAIN;
/* Update RSSI if current BSS is a locally created ad-hoc BSS */
if ((priv->mode == IW_MODE_ADHOC) && priv->adhoccreate)
lbs_prepare_and_send_command(priv, CMD_802_11_RSSI, 0,
CMD_OPTION_WAITFORRSP, 0, NULL);
mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe (iter_bss, safe, &priv->network_list, list) {
char *next_ev;
unsigned long stale_time;
if (stop - ev < SCAN_ITEM_SIZE) {
err = -E2BIG;
break;
}
/* For mesh device, list only mesh networks */
if (dev == priv->mesh_dev && !iter_bss->mesh)
continue;
/* Prune old an old scan result */
stale_time = iter_bss->last_scanned + DEFAULT_MAX_SCAN_AGE;
if (time_after(jiffies, stale_time)) {
list_move_tail(&iter_bss->list, &priv->network_free_list);
clear_bss_descriptor(iter_bss);
continue;
}
/* Translate to WE format this entry */
next_ev = lbs_translate_scan(priv, ev, stop, iter_bss);
if (next_ev == NULL)
continue;
ev = next_ev;
}
mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
dwrq->length = (ev - extra);
dwrq->flags = 0;
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_WEXT, "ret %d", err);
return err;
}
/*********************************************************************/
/* */
/* Command execution */
/* */
/*********************************************************************/
/**
* @brief This function handles the command response of scan
*
* Called from handle_cmd_response() in cmdrespc.
*
* The response buffer for the scan command has the following
* memory layout:
*
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
* | header (4 * sizeof(u16)): Standard command response hdr |
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
* | bufsize (u16) : sizeof the BSS Description data |
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
* | NumOfSet (u8) : Number of BSS Descs returned |
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
* | BSSDescription data (variable, size given in bufsize) |
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
* | TLV data (variable, size calculated using header->size, |
* | bufsize and sizeof the fixed fields above) |
* .-----------------------------------------------------------.
*
* @param priv A pointer to struct lbs_private structure
* @param resp A pointer to cmd_ds_command
*
* @return 0 or -1
*/
static int lbs_ret_80211_scan(struct lbs_private *priv, unsigned long dummy,
struct cmd_header *resp)
{
struct cmd_ds_802_11_scan_rsp *scanresp = (void *)resp;
struct bss_descriptor *iter_bss;
struct bss_descriptor *safe;
uint8_t *bssinfo;
uint16_t scanrespsize;
int bytesleft;
int idx;
int tlvbufsize;
int ret;
lbs_deb_enter(LBS_DEB_SCAN);
/* Prune old entries from scan table */
list_for_each_entry_safe (iter_bss, safe, &priv->network_list, list) {
unsigned long stale_time = iter_bss->last_scanned + DEFAULT_MAX_SCAN_AGE;
if (time_before(jiffies, stale_time))
continue;
list_move_tail (&iter_bss->list, &priv->network_free_list);
clear_bss_descriptor(iter_bss);
}
if (scanresp->nr_sets > MAX_NETWORK_COUNT) {
lbs_deb_scan("SCAN_RESP: too many scan results (%d, max %d)\n",
scanresp->nr_sets, MAX_NETWORK_COUNT);
ret = -1;
goto done;
}
bytesleft = le16_to_cpu(scanresp->bssdescriptsize);
lbs_deb_scan("SCAN_RESP: bssdescriptsize %d\n", bytesleft);
scanrespsize = le16_to_cpu(resp->size);
lbs_deb_scan("SCAN_RESP: scan results %d\n", scanresp->nr_sets);
bssinfo = scanresp->bssdesc_and_tlvbuffer;
/* The size of the TLV buffer is equal to the entire command response
* size (scanrespsize) minus the fixed fields (sizeof()'s), the
* BSS Descriptions (bssdescriptsize as bytesLef) and the command
* response header (S_DS_GEN)
*/
tlvbufsize = scanrespsize - (bytesleft + sizeof(scanresp->bssdescriptsize)
+ sizeof(scanresp->nr_sets)
+ S_DS_GEN);
/*
* Process each scan response returned (scanresp->nr_sets). Save
* the information in the newbssentry and then insert into the
* driver scan table either as an update to an existing entry
* or as an addition at the end of the table
*/
for (idx = 0; idx < scanresp->nr_sets && bytesleft; idx++) {
struct bss_descriptor new;
struct bss_descriptor *found = NULL;
struct bss_descriptor *oldest = NULL;
DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
/* Process the data fields and IEs returned for this BSS */
memset(&new, 0, sizeof (struct bss_descriptor));
if (lbs_process_bss(&new, &bssinfo, &bytesleft) != 0) {
/* error parsing the scan response, skipped */
lbs_deb_scan("SCAN_RESP: process_bss returned ERROR\n");
continue;
}
/* Try to find this bss in the scan table */
list_for_each_entry (iter_bss, &priv->network_list, list) {
if (is_same_network(iter_bss, &new)) {
found = iter_bss;
break;
}
if ((oldest == NULL) ||
(iter_bss->last_scanned < oldest->last_scanned))
oldest = iter_bss;
}
if (found) {
/* found, clear it */
clear_bss_descriptor(found);
} else if (!list_empty(&priv->network_free_list)) {
/* Pull one from the free list */
found = list_entry(priv->network_free_list.next,
struct bss_descriptor, list);
list_move_tail(&found->list, &priv->network_list);
} else if (oldest) {
/* If there are no more slots, expire the oldest */
found = oldest;
clear_bss_descriptor(found);
list_move_tail(&found->list, &priv->network_list);
} else {
continue;
}
lbs_deb_scan("SCAN_RESP: BSSID %s\n", print_mac(mac, new.bssid));
/* Copy the locally created newbssentry to the scan table */
memcpy(found, &new, offsetof(struct bss_descriptor, list));
}
ret = 0;
done:
lbs_deb_leave_args(LBS_DEB_SCAN, "ret %d", ret);
return ret;
}
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