linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
Adrian Hunter 4760257cb5 mmc: sdio: Keep card runtime resumed while adding function devices
Drivers core will runtime suspend a device with no driver. That means the
SDIO card will be runtime suspended as soon as it is added. It is then
runtime resumed to add each function. That is entirely pointless, so add
pm runtime get/put to keep the SDIO card runtime resumed until the function
devices have been added.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2017-06-20 10:30:39 +02:00

1191 lines
26 KiB
C

/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
*
* Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "card.h"
#include "host.h"
#include "bus.h"
#include "quirks.h"
#include "sd.h"
#include "sdio_bus.h"
#include "mmc_ops.h"
#include "sd_ops.h"
#include "sdio_ops.h"
#include "sdio_cis.h"
static int sdio_read_fbr(struct sdio_func *func)
{
int ret;
unsigned char data;
if (mmc_card_nonstd_func_interface(func->card)) {
func->class = SDIO_CLASS_NONE;
return 0;
}
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
data &= 0x0f;
if (data == 0x0f) {
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0,
SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_STD_IF_EXT, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
func->class = data;
out:
return ret;
}
static int sdio_init_func(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int fn)
{
int ret;
struct sdio_func *func;
if (WARN_ON(fn > SDIO_MAX_FUNCS))
return -EINVAL;
func = sdio_alloc_func(card);
if (IS_ERR(func))
return PTR_ERR(func);
func->num = fn;
if (!(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO)) {
ret = sdio_read_fbr(func);
if (ret)
goto fail;
ret = sdio_read_func_cis(func);
if (ret)
goto fail;
} else {
func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
func->device = func->card->cis.device;
func->max_blksize = func->card->cis.blksize;
}
card->sdio_func[fn - 1] = func;
return 0;
fail:
/*
* It is okay to remove the function here even though we hold
* the host lock as we haven't registered the device yet.
*/
sdio_remove_func(func);
return ret;
}
static int sdio_read_cccr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 ocr)
{
int ret;
int cccr_vsn;
int uhs = ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT;
unsigned char data;
unsigned char speed;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CCCR, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
cccr_vsn = data & 0x0f;
if (cccr_vsn > SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00) {
pr_err("%s: unrecognised CCCR structure version %d\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), cccr_vsn);
return -EINVAL;
}
card->cccr.sdio_vsn = (data & 0xf0) >> 4;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_CAPS, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_SMB)
card->cccr.multi_block = 1;
if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_LSC)
card->cccr.low_speed = 1;
if (data & SDIO_CCCR_CAP_4BLS)
card->cccr.wide_bus = 1;
if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_10) {
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_POWER, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (data & SDIO_POWER_SMPC)
card->cccr.high_power = 1;
}
if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_1_20) {
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
if (ret)
goto out;
card->scr.sda_spec3 = 0;
card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = 0;
card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = 0;
if (cccr_vsn >= SDIO_CCCR_REV_3_00 && uhs) {
card->scr.sda_spec3 = 1;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
SDIO_CCCR_UHS, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) {
if (data & SDIO_UHS_DDR50)
card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
|= SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50;
if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR50)
card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
|= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50;
if (data & SDIO_UHS_SDR104)
card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode
|= SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104;
}
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0, &data);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTA)
card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTC)
card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
if (data & SDIO_DRIVE_SDTD)
card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type |= SD_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
}
/* if no uhs mode ensure we check for high speed */
if (!card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
if (speed & SDIO_SPEED_SHS) {
card->cccr.high_speed = 1;
card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 50000000;
} else {
card->cccr.high_speed = 0;
card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr = 25000000;
}
}
}
out:
return ret;
}
static int sdio_enable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int ret;
u8 ctrl;
if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
return 0;
if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
return 0;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
if (ret)
return ret;
if ((ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK) == SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_RESERVED)
pr_warn("%s: SDIO_CCCR_IF is invalid: 0x%02x\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), ctrl);
/* set as 4-bit bus width */
ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_MASK;
ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 1;
}
/*
* If desired, disconnect the pull-up resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1)
* of the card. This may be required on certain setups of boards,
* controllers and embedded sdio device which do not need the card's
* pull-up. As a result, card detection is disabled and power is saved.
*/
static int sdio_disable_cd(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int ret;
u8 ctrl;
if (!mmc_card_disable_cd(card))
return 0;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
if (ret)
return ret;
ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_CD_DISABLE;
return mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
}
/*
* Devices that remain active during a system suspend are
* put back into 1-bit mode.
*/
static int sdio_disable_wide(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int ret;
u8 ctrl;
if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA))
return 0;
if (card->cccr.low_speed && !card->cccr.wide_bus)
return 0;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, 0, &ctrl);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!(ctrl & SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT))
return 0;
ctrl &= ~SDIO_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
ctrl |= SDIO_BUS_ASYNC_INT;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IF, ctrl, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
return 0;
}
static int sdio_enable_4bit_bus(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int err;
if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
(card->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4)) {
err = mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
if (err)
return err;
err = sdio_enable_wide(card);
if (err <= 0)
mmc_app_set_bus_width(card, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
} else
return 0;
if (err > 0) {
mmc_set_bus_width(card->host, MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4);
err = 0;
}
return err;
}
/*
* Test if the card supports high-speed mode and, if so, switch to it.
*/
static int mmc_sdio_switch_hs(struct mmc_card *card, int enable)
{
int ret;
u8 speed;
if (!(card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED))
return 0;
if (!card->cccr.high_speed)
return 0;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (enable)
speed |= SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
else
speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_EHS;
ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 1;
}
/*
* Enable SDIO/combo card's high-speed mode. Return 0/1 if [not]supported.
*/
static int sdio_enable_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int ret;
ret = mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, true);
if (ret <= 0 || card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO)
return ret;
ret = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card);
if (ret <= 0)
mmc_sdio_switch_hs(card, false);
return ret;
}
static unsigned mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
{
unsigned max_dtr;
if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
/*
* The SDIO specification doesn't mention how
* the CIS transfer speed register relates to
* high-speed, but it seems that 50 MHz is
* mandatory.
*/
max_dtr = 50000000;
} else {
max_dtr = card->cis.max_dtr;
}
if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO)
max_dtr = min(max_dtr, mmc_sd_get_max_clock(card));
return max_dtr;
}
static unsigned char host_drive_to_sdio_drive(int host_strength)
{
switch (host_strength) {
case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A:
return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_A;
case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B:
return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C:
return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_C;
case MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D:
return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_D;
default:
return SDIO_DTSx_SET_TYPE_B;
}
}
static void sdio_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type;
unsigned char card_strength;
int err;
card->drive_strength = 0;
card_drv_type = card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type | SD_DRIVER_TYPE_B;
drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr,
card_drv_type, &drv_type);
if (drive_strength) {
/* if error just use default for drive strength B */
err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH, 0,
&card_strength);
if (err)
return;
card_strength &= ~(SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_MASK<<SDIO_DRIVE_DTSx_SHIFT);
card_strength |= host_drive_to_sdio_drive(drive_strength);
/* if error default to drive strength B */
err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_DRIVE_STRENGTH,
card_strength, NULL);
if (err)
return;
card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
}
if (drv_type)
mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
}
static int sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card)
{
unsigned int bus_speed, timing;
int err;
unsigned char speed;
/*
* If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on
* default speed.
*/
if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host))
return 0;
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104) &&
(card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)) {
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR104;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104;
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR104_MAX_DTR;
card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED;
} else if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) &&
(card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_DDR50)) {
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_DDR50;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50;
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_DDR50_MAX_DTR;
card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED;
} else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50)) {
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR50;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50;
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR50_MAX_DTR;
card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED;
} else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25)) &&
(card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR25)) {
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR25;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25;
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR25_MAX_DTR;
card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR25_BUS_SPEED;
} else if ((card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12)) && (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode &
SD_MODE_UHS_SDR12)) {
bus_speed = SDIO_SPEED_SDR12;
timing = MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12;
card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr = UHS_SDR12_MAX_DTR;
card->sd_bus_speed = UHS_SDR12_BUS_SPEED;
}
err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, 0, &speed);
if (err)
return err;
speed &= ~SDIO_SPEED_BSS_MASK;
speed |= bus_speed;
err = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_SPEED, speed, NULL);
if (err)
return err;
if (bus_speed) {
mmc_set_timing(card->host, timing);
mmc_set_clock(card->host, card->sw_caps.uhs_max_dtr);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* UHS-I specific initialization procedure
*/
static int mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int err;
if (!card->scr.sda_spec3)
return 0;
/*
* Switch to wider bus (if supported).
*/
if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA)
err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
/* Set the driver strength for the card */
sdio_select_driver_type(card);
/* Set bus speed mode of the card */
err = sdio_set_bus_speed_mode(card);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
* SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
*/
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
((card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
(card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)))
err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
out:
return err;
}
static void mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host,
struct mmc_card *card)
{
sdio_reset(host);
mmc_go_idle(host);
mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
mmc_remove_card(card);
}
/*
* Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
*
* In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
* we're trying to reinitialise.
*/
static int mmc_sdio_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
struct mmc_card *oldcard, int powered_resume)
{
struct mmc_card *card;
int err;
int retries = 10;
u32 rocr = 0;
u32 ocr_card = ocr;
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
/* to query card if 1.8V signalling is supported */
if (mmc_host_uhs(host))
ocr |= R4_18V_PRESENT;
try_again:
if (!retries) {
pr_warn("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n", mmc_hostname(host));
ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
}
/*
* Inform the card of the voltage
*/
if (!powered_resume) {
err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, ocr, &rocr);
if (err)
goto err;
}
/*
* For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
*/
if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
if (err)
goto err;
}
/*
* Allocate card structure.
*/
card = mmc_alloc_card(host, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(card)) {
err = PTR_ERR(card);
goto err;
}
if ((rocr & R4_MEMORY_PRESENT) &&
mmc_sd_get_cid(host, ocr & rocr, card->raw_cid, NULL) == 0) {
card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO;
if (oldcard && (oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO ||
memcmp(card->raw_cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid)) != 0)) {
mmc_remove_card(card);
return -ENOENT;
}
} else {
card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
if (oldcard && oldcard->type != MMC_TYPE_SDIO) {
mmc_remove_card(card);
return -ENOENT;
}
}
/*
* Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
*/
if (host->ops->init_card)
host->ops->init_card(host, card);
/*
* If the host and card support UHS-I mode request the card
* to switch to 1.8V signaling level. No 1.8v signalling if
* UHS mode is not enabled to maintain compatibility and some
* systems that claim 1.8v signalling in fact do not support
* it. Per SDIO spec v3, section 3.1.2, if the voltage is already
* 1.8v, the card sets S18A to 0 in the R4 response. So it will
* fails to check rocr & R4_18V_PRESENT, but we still need to
* try to init uhs card. sdio_read_cccr will take over this task
* to make sure which speed mode should work.
*/
if (!powered_resume && (rocr & ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT)) {
err = mmc_set_uhs_voltage(host, ocr_card);
if (err == -EAGAIN) {
mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(host, card);
retries--;
goto try_again;
} else if (err) {
ocr &= ~R4_18V_PRESENT;
}
}
/*
* For native busses: set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
*/
if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
if (err)
goto remove;
/*
* Update oldcard with the new RCA received from the SDIO
* device -- we're doing this so that it's updated in the
* "card" struct when oldcard overwrites that later.
*/
if (oldcard)
oldcard->rca = card->rca;
}
/*
* Read CSD, before selecting the card
*/
if (!oldcard && card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card);
if (err)
return err;
mmc_decode_cid(card);
}
/*
* Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
*/
if (!powered_resume && !mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
err = mmc_select_card(card);
if (err)
goto remove;
}
if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO) {
/*
* This is non-standard SDIO device, meaning it doesn't
* have any CIA (Common I/O area) registers present.
* It's host's responsibility to fill cccr and cis
* structures in init_card().
*/
mmc_set_clock(host, card->cis.max_dtr);
if (card->cccr.high_speed) {
mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
}
goto finish;
}
/*
* Read the common registers. Note that we should try to
* validate whether UHS would work or not.
*/
err = sdio_read_cccr(card, ocr);
if (err) {
mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond(host, card);
if (ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) {
/* Retry init sequence, but without R4_18V_PRESENT. */
retries = 0;
goto try_again;
} else {
goto remove;
}
}
/*
* Read the common CIS tuples.
*/
err = sdio_read_common_cis(card);
if (err)
goto remove;
if (oldcard) {
int same = (card->cis.vendor == oldcard->cis.vendor &&
card->cis.device == oldcard->cis.device);
mmc_remove_card(card);
if (!same)
return -ENOENT;
card = oldcard;
}
card->ocr = ocr_card;
mmc_fixup_device(card, sdio_fixup_methods);
if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL);
/* handle as SDIO-only card if memory init failed */
if (err) {
mmc_go_idle(host);
if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
/* should not fail, as it worked previously */
mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
card->type = MMC_TYPE_SDIO;
} else
card->dev.type = &sd_type;
}
/*
* If needed, disconnect card detection pull-up resistor.
*/
err = sdio_disable_cd(card);
if (err)
goto remove;
/* Initialization sequence for UHS-I cards */
/* Only if card supports 1.8v and UHS signaling */
if ((ocr & R4_18V_PRESENT) && card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode) {
err = mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(card);
if (err)
goto remove;
} else {
/*
* Switch to high-speed (if supported).
*/
err = sdio_enable_hs(card);
if (err > 0)
mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
else if (err)
goto remove;
/*
* Change to the card's maximum speed.
*/
mmc_set_clock(host, mmc_sdio_get_max_clock(card));
/*
* Switch to wider bus (if supported).
*/
err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(card);
if (err)
goto remove;
}
finish:
if (!oldcard)
host->card = card;
return 0;
remove:
if (!oldcard)
mmc_remove_card(card);
err:
return err;
}
/*
* Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
*/
static void mmc_sdio_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int i;
for (i = 0;i < host->card->sdio_funcs;i++) {
if (host->card->sdio_func[i]) {
sdio_remove_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
host->card->sdio_func[i] = NULL;
}
}
mmc_remove_card(host->card);
host->card = NULL;
}
/*
* Card detection - card is alive.
*/
static int mmc_sdio_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
{
return mmc_select_card(host->card);
}
/*
* Card detection callback from host.
*/
static void mmc_sdio_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err;
/* Make sure card is powered before detecting it */
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
err = pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->card->dev);
if (err < 0) {
pm_runtime_put_noidle(&host->card->dev);
goto out;
}
}
mmc_claim_host(host);
/*
* Just check if our card has been removed.
*/
err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
mmc_release_host(host);
/*
* Tell PM core it's OK to power off the card now.
*
* The _sync variant is used in order to ensure that the card
* is left powered off in case an error occurred, and the card
* is going to be removed.
*
* Since there is no specific reason to believe a new user
* is about to show up at this point, the _sync variant is
* desirable anyway.
*/
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
pm_runtime_put_sync(&host->card->dev);
out:
if (err) {
mmc_sdio_remove(host);
mmc_claim_host(host);
mmc_detach_bus(host);
mmc_power_off(host);
mmc_release_host(host);
}
}
/*
* SDIO pre_suspend. We need to suspend all functions separately.
* Therefore all registered functions must have drivers with suspend
* and resume methods. Failing that we simply remove the whole card.
*/
static int mmc_sdio_pre_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int i, err = 0;
for (i = 0; i < host->card->sdio_funcs; i++) {
struct sdio_func *func = host->card->sdio_func[i];
if (func && sdio_func_present(func) && func->dev.driver) {
const struct dev_pm_ops *pmops = func->dev.driver->pm;
if (!pmops || !pmops->suspend || !pmops->resume) {
/* force removal of entire card in that case */
err = -ENOSYS;
break;
}
}
}
return err;
}
/*
* SDIO suspend. Suspend all functions separately.
*/
static int mmc_sdio_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
{
mmc_claim_host(host);
if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host))
sdio_disable_wide(host->card);
if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
mmc_power_off(host);
} else if (host->retune_period) {
mmc_retune_timer_stop(host);
mmc_retune_needed(host);
}
mmc_release_host(host);
return 0;
}
static int mmc_sdio_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err = 0;
/* Basic card reinitialization. */
mmc_claim_host(host);
/* Restore power if needed */
if (!mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
/*
* Tell runtime PM core we just powered up the card,
* since it still believes the card is powered off.
* Note that currently runtime PM is only enabled
* for SDIO cards that are MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
*/
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
}
}
/* No need to reinitialize powered-resumed nonremovable cards */
if (mmc_card_is_removable(host) || !mmc_card_keep_power(host)) {
sdio_reset(host);
mmc_go_idle(host);
mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
if (!err)
err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr,
host->card,
mmc_card_keep_power(host));
} else if (mmc_card_keep_power(host) && mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host)) {
/* We may have switched to 1-bit mode during suspend */
err = sdio_enable_4bit_bus(host->card);
}
if (!err && host->sdio_irqs) {
if (!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD))
wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
else if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
}
mmc_release_host(host);
host->pm_flags &= ~MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
return err;
}
static int mmc_sdio_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int ret;
mmc_claim_host(host);
/*
* Reset the card by performing the same steps that are taken by
* mmc_rescan_try_freq() and mmc_attach_sdio() during a "normal" probe.
*
* sdio_reset() is technically not needed. Having just powered up the
* hardware, it should already be in reset state. However, some
* platforms (such as SD8686 on OLPC) do not instantly cut power,
* meaning that a reset is required when restoring power soon after
* powering off. It is harmless in other cases.
*
* The CMD5 reset (mmc_send_io_op_cond()), according to the SDIO spec,
* is not necessary for non-removable cards. However, it is required
* for OLPC SD8686 (which expects a [CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence), and
* harmless in other situations.
*
*/
sdio_reset(host);
mmc_go_idle(host);
mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->card->ocr);
ret = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, NULL);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card,
mmc_card_keep_power(host));
if (!ret && host->sdio_irqs)
mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host);
out:
mmc_release_host(host);
return ret;
}
static int mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
{
/* No references to the card, cut the power to it. */
mmc_claim_host(host);
mmc_power_off(host);
mmc_release_host(host);
return 0;
}
static int mmc_sdio_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int ret;
/* Restore power and re-initialize. */
mmc_claim_host(host);
mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
ret = mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
mmc_release_host(host);
return ret;
}
static int mmc_sdio_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
{
mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr);
return mmc_sdio_power_restore(host);
}
static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sdio_ops = {
.remove = mmc_sdio_remove,
.detect = mmc_sdio_detect,
.pre_suspend = mmc_sdio_pre_suspend,
.suspend = mmc_sdio_suspend,
.resume = mmc_sdio_resume,
.runtime_suspend = mmc_sdio_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = mmc_sdio_runtime_resume,
.power_restore = mmc_sdio_power_restore,
.alive = mmc_sdio_alive,
.reset = mmc_sdio_reset,
};
/*
* Starting point for SDIO card init.
*/
int mmc_attach_sdio(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err, i, funcs;
u32 ocr, rocr;
struct mmc_card *card;
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
err = mmc_send_io_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
if (err)
return err;
mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sdio_ops);
if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sdio;
rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
/*
* Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
*/
if (!rocr) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
/*
* Detect and init the card.
*/
err = mmc_sdio_init_card(host, rocr, NULL, 0);
if (err)
goto err;
card = host->card;
/*
* Enable runtime PM only if supported by host+card+board
*/
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) {
/*
* Do not allow runtime suspend until after SDIO function
* devices are added.
*/
pm_runtime_get_noresume(&card->dev);
/*
* Let runtime PM core know our card is active
*/
err = pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev);
if (err)
goto remove;
/*
* Enable runtime PM for this card
*/
pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev);
}
/*
* The number of functions on the card is encoded inside
* the ocr.
*/
funcs = (ocr & 0x70000000) >> 28;
card->sdio_funcs = 0;
/*
* Initialize (but don't add) all present functions.
*/
for (i = 0; i < funcs; i++, card->sdio_funcs++) {
err = sdio_init_func(host->card, i + 1);
if (err)
goto remove;
/*
* Enable Runtime PM for this func (if supported)
*/
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
pm_runtime_enable(&card->sdio_func[i]->dev);
}
/*
* First add the card to the driver model...
*/
mmc_release_host(host);
err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
if (err)
goto remove_added;
/*
* ...then the SDIO functions.
*/
for (i = 0;i < funcs;i++) {
err = sdio_add_func(host->card->sdio_func[i]);
if (err)
goto remove_added;
}
if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD)
pm_runtime_put(&card->dev);
mmc_claim_host(host);
return 0;
remove:
mmc_release_host(host);
remove_added:
/*
* The devices are being deleted so it is not necessary to disable
* runtime PM. Similarly we also don't pm_runtime_put() the SDIO card
* because it needs to be active to remove any function devices that
* were probed, and after that it gets deleted.
*/
mmc_sdio_remove(host);
mmc_claim_host(host);
err:
mmc_detach_bus(host);
pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising SDIO card\n",
mmc_hostname(host), err);
return err;
}