linux/arch/mips/mm
NeilBrown 55a2aa08b3
MIPS: c-r4k: Fix data corruption related to cache coherence
When DMA will be performed to a MIPS32 1004K CPS, the L1-cache for the
range needs to be flushed and invalidated first.
The code currently takes one of two approaches.
1/ If the range is less than the size of the dcache, then HIT type
   requests flush/invalidate cache lines for the particular addresses.
   HIT-type requests a globalised by the CPS so this is safe on SMP.

2/ If the range is larger than the size of dcache, then INDEX type
   requests flush/invalidate the whole cache. INDEX type requests affect
   the local cache only. CPS does not propagate them in any way. So this
   invalidation is not safe on SMP CPS systems.

Data corruption due to '2' can quite easily be demonstrated by
repeatedly "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" and then sha1sum a file
that is several times the size of available memory. Dropping caches
means that large contiguous extents (large than dcache) are more likely.

This was not a problem before Linux-4.8 because option 2 was never used
if CONFIG_MIPS_CPS was defined. The commit which removed that apparently
didn't appreciate the full consequence of the change.

We could, in theory, globalize the INDEX based flush by sending an IPI
to other cores. These cache invalidation routines can be called with
interrupts disabled and synchronous IPI require interrupts to be
enabled. Asynchronous IPI may not trigger writeback soon enough. So we
cannot use IPI in practice.

We can already test if IPI would be needed for an INDEX operation with
r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX). If this is true then we mustn't try the
INDEX approach as we cannot use IPI. If this is false (e.g. when there
is only one core and hence one L1 cache) then it is safe to use the
INDEX approach without IPI.

This patch avoids options 2 if r4k_op_needs_ipi(R4K_INDEX), and so
eliminates the corruption.

Fixes: c00ab4896e ("MIPS: Remove cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19259/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2018-05-14 23:52:40 +01:00
..
c-octeon.c MIPS: c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range() 2016-10-04 16:13:57 +02:00
c-r3k.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
c-r4k.c MIPS: c-r4k: Fix data corruption related to cache coherence 2018-05-14 23:52:40 +01:00
c-tx39.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
cache.c mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache 2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
cerr-sb1.c MIPS: Sibyte: Fix build for SIBYTE_BW_TRACE on BCM1x55 and BCM1x80. 2013-06-21 18:07:02 +02:00
cex-gen.S
cex-oct.S
cex-sb1.S mips: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-24 22:39:56 +01:00
dma-default.c MIPS changes for 4.16 2018-02-07 11:22:44 -08:00
extable.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
fault.c MIPS: Remove confusing else statement in __do_page_fault() 2017-04-13 00:47:04 +02:00
gup.c mm/gup.c: document return value 2018-04-13 17:10:27 -07:00
highmem.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
hugetlbpage.c mm/hugetlb: add size parameter to huge_pte_offset() 2017-07-06 16:24:34 -07:00
init.c MIPS: Remove duplicate includes 2018-02-19 10:55:35 +00:00
ioremap.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> dependency from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:37 +01:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mmap.c exec: pass stack rlimit into mm layout functions 2018-04-11 10:28:37 -07:00
page-funcs.S MIPS: Export {copy, clear}_page functions alongside their definitions 2017-01-03 16:48:39 +01:00
page.c MIPS: Export {copy, clear}_page functions alongside their definitions 2017-01-03 16:48:39 +01:00
pgtable-32.c MIPS: mm: fixed mappings: correct initialisation 2017-06-08 14:51:58 +02:00
pgtable-64.c MIPS: Add 48-bit VA space (and 4-level page tables) for 4K pages. 2017-04-10 11:56:06 +02:00
pgtable.c MIPS: Move pgd_alloc() out of header 2017-02-02 15:06:26 +00:00
sc-debugfs.c Update MIPS email addresses 2017-11-03 09:02:30 -07:00
sc-ip22.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sc-mips.c MIPS: JZ4770: Work around config2 misreporting associativity 2018-01-18 22:07:44 +00:00
sc-r5k.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
sc-rm7k.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tlb-funcs.S MIPS: mm: Fix broken microMIPS kernel regression. 2014-05-14 18:11:06 +02:00
tlb-r3k.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
tlb-r4k.c MIPS: Mask out limit field when calculating wired entry count 2016-11-24 16:44:16 +01:00
tlb-r8k.c MIPS: Retrieve ASID masks using function accepting struct cpuinfo_mips 2016-05-13 14:02:20 +02:00
tlbex-fault.S MIPS: Add DWARF unwinding to assembly 2017-09-06 11:01:52 +02:00
tlbex.c MIPS: Remove unused R6000 support 2017-08-29 15:21:51 +02:00
uasm-micromips.c MIPS: mm: Fix duplicate "const" on insn_table_MM 2018-01-10 16:47:55 +01:00
uasm-mips.c MIPS: mm: remove duplicate "const" qualifier on insn_table 2017-08-07 11:57:30 +02:00
uasm.c MIPS: Add some instructions to uasm. 2017-06-28 12:22:39 +02:00