linux/arch/sparc/mm/highmem.c
Peter Zijlstra 20273941f2 mm: fix race in kunmap_atomic()
Christoph reported a nice splat which illustrated a race in the new stack
based kmap_atomic implementation.

The problem is that we pop our stack slot before we're completely done
resetting its state -- in particular clearing the PTE (sometimes that's
CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM).  If an interrupt happens before we actually clear
the PTE used for the last slot, that interrupt can reuse the slot in a
dirty state, which triggers a BUG in kmap_atomic().

Fix this by introducing kmap_atomic_idx() which reports the current slot
index without actually releasing it and use that to find the PTE and delay
the _pop() until after we're completely done.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-27 18:03:05 -07:00

130 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* highmem.c: virtual kernel memory mappings for high memory
*
* Provides kernel-static versions of atomic kmap functions originally
* found as inlines in include/asm-sparc/highmem.h. These became
* needed as kmap_atomic() and kunmap_atomic() started getting
* called from within modules.
* -- Tomas Szepe <szepe@pinerecords.com>, September 2002
*
* But kmap_atomic() and kunmap_atomic() cannot be inlined in
* modules because they are loaded with btfixup-ped functions.
*/
/*
* The use of kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is discouraged - kmap/kunmap
* gives a more generic (and caching) interface. But kmap_atomic can
* be used in IRQ contexts, so in some (very limited) cases we need it.
*
* XXX This is an old text. Actually, it's good to use atomic kmaps,
* provided you remember that they are atomic and not try to sleep
* with a kmap taken, much like a spinlock. Non-atomic kmaps are
* shared by CPUs, and so precious, and establishing them requires IPI.
* Atomic kmaps are lightweight and we may have NCPUS more of them.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
void *__kmap_atomic(struct page *page)
{
unsigned long vaddr;
long idx, type;
/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
pagefault_disable();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
type = kmap_atomic_idx_push();
idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
/* XXX Fix - Anton */
#if 0
__flush_cache_one(vaddr);
#else
flush_cache_all();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx)));
#endif
set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, mk_pte(page, kmap_prot));
/* XXX Fix - Anton */
#if 0
__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
#else
flush_tlb_all();
#endif
return (void*) vaddr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmap_atomic);
void __kunmap_atomic(void *kvaddr)
{
unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
int type;
if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START) { // FIXME
pagefault_enable();
return;
}
type = kmap_atomic_idx();
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
{
unsigned long idx;
idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
BUG_ON(vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+idx));
/* XXX Fix - Anton */
#if 0
__flush_cache_one(vaddr);
#else
flush_cache_all();
#endif
/*
* force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access
* this pte without first remap it
*/
pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, kmap_pte-idx);
/* XXX Fix - Anton */
#if 0
__flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
#else
flush_tlb_all();
#endif
}
#endif
kmap_atomic_idx_pop();
pagefault_enable();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kunmap_atomic);
/* We may be fed a pagetable here by ptep_to_xxx and others. */
struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
{
unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
pte_t *pte;
if (vaddr < SRMMU_NOCACHE_VADDR)
return virt_to_page(ptr);
if (vaddr < PKMAP_BASE)
return pfn_to_page(__nocache_pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
BUG_ON(vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
BUG_ON(vaddr > FIXADDR_TOP);
idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
return pte_page(*pte);
}