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Waiman Long 494c1dfe85 mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n> caches
There are currently two problems in the way the objcg pointer array
(memcg_data) in the page structure is being allocated and freed.

On its allocation, it is possible that the allocated objcg pointer
array comes from the same slab that requires memory accounting. If this
happens, the slab will never become empty again as there is at least
one object left (the obj_cgroup array) in the slab.

When it is freed, the objcg pointer array object may be the last one
in its slab and hence causes kfree() to be called again. With the
right workload, the slab cache may be set up in a way that allows the
recursive kfree() calling loop to nest deep enough to cause a kernel
stack overflow and panic the system.

One way to solve this problem is to split the kmalloc-<n> caches
(KMALLOC_NORMAL) into two separate sets - a new set of kmalloc-<n>
(KMALLOC_NORMAL) caches for unaccounted objects only and a new set of
kmalloc-cg-<n> (KMALLOC_CGROUP) caches for accounted objects only. All
the other caches can still allow a mix of accounted and unaccounted
objects.

With this change, all the objcg pointer array objects will come from
KMALLOC_NORMAL caches which won't have their objcg pointer arrays. So
both the recursive kfree() problem and non-freeable slab problem are
gone.

Since both the KMALLOC_NORMAL and KMALLOC_CGROUP caches no longer have
mixed accounted and unaccounted objects, this will slightly reduce the
number of objcg pointer arrays that need to be allocated and save a bit
of memory. On the other hand, creating a new set of kmalloc caches does
have the effect of reducing cache utilization. So it is properly a wash.

The new KMALLOC_CGROUP is added between KMALLOC_NORMAL and
KMALLOC_RECLAIM so that the first for loop in create_kmalloc_caches()
will include the newly added caches without change.

[vbabka@suse.cz: don't create kmalloc-cg caches with cgroup.memory=nokmem]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512145107.6208-1-longman@redhat.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: un-fat-finger v5 delta creation]
[longman@redhat.com: disable cache merging for KMALLOC_NORMAL caches]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505200610.13943-4-longman@redhat.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512145107.6208-1-longman@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210505200610.13943-3-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
[longman@redhat.com: fix for CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=n]
Suggested-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
arch ia64: mca_drv: fix incorrect array size calculation 2021-06-29 10:53:45 -07:00
block block-5.13-2021-05-22 2021-05-22 07:40:34 -10:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
crypto async_xor: check src_offs is not NULL before updating it 2021-06-10 19:40:14 -07:00
Documentation mm/page_reporting: export reporting order as module parameter 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
drivers fs: remove noop_set_page_dirty() 2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
fs mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED 2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
include mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n> caches 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
init pid: take a reference when initializing cad_pid 2021-06-05 08:58:11 -07:00
ipc ipc/mqueue, msg, sem: avoid relying on a stack reference past its expiry 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
kernel mm: gup: pack has_pinned in MMF_HAS_PINNED 2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
lib slub: force on no_hash_pointers when slub_debug is enabled 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm: memcg/slab: create a new set of kmalloc-cg-<n> caches 2021-06-29 10:53:49 -07:00
net libceph: set global_id as soon as we get an auth ticket 2021-06-24 21:03:17 +02:00
samples VFIO fixes for v5.13-rc5 2021-06-03 11:52:24 -07:00
scripts scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt 2021-06-29 10:53:45 -07:00
security trusted-keys: match tpm_get_ops on all return paths 2021-05-12 22:36:37 +03:00
sound ASoC: rt5645: Avoid upgrading static warnings to errors 2021-06-24 12:22:27 +02:00
tools mm/gup_benchmark: support threading 2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt KVM: do not allow mapping valid but non-reference-counted pages 2021-06-24 11:55:11 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Marek's other e-mail address and identity without diacritics 2021-06-24 19:40:54 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-06-25 11:05:03 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.13 2021-06-27 15:21:11 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.