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This patch (as1417) fixes a problem affecting some (or all) nVidia chipsets. When the computer is shut down, the OHCI controllers continue to power the USB buses and evidently they drive a Reset signal out all their ports. This prevents attached devices from going to low power. Mouse LEDs stay on, for example, which is disconcerting for users and a drain on laptop batteries. The fix involves leaving each OHCI controller in the OPERATIONAL state during system shutdown rather than putting it in the RESET state. Although this nominally means the controller is running, in fact it's not doing very much since all the schedules are all disabled. However there is ongoing DMA to the Host Controller Communications Area, so the patch also disables the bus-master capability of all PCI USB controllers after the shutdown routine runs. The fix is applied only to nVidia-based PCI OHCI controllers, so it shouldn't cause problems on systems using other hardware. As an added safety measure, in case the kernel encounters one of these running controllers during boot, the patch changes quirk_usb_handoff_ohci() (which runs early on during PCI discovery) to reset the controller before anything bad can happen. Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Tested-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> CC: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> |
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atm | ||
c67x00 | ||
class | ||
core | ||
early | ||
gadget | ||
host | ||
image | ||
misc | ||
mon | ||
musb | ||
otg | ||
serial | ||
storage | ||
wusbcore | ||
Kconfig | ||
Makefile | ||
README | ||
usb-skeleton.c |
To understand all the Linux-USB framework, you'll use these resources: * This source code. This is necessarily an evolving work, and includes kerneldoc that should help you get a current overview. ("make pdfdocs", and then look at "usb.pdf" for host side and "gadget.pdf" for peripheral side.) Also, Documentation/usb has more information. * The USB 2.0 specification (from www.usb.org), with supplements such as those for USB OTG and the various device classes. The USB specification has a good overview chapter, and USB peripherals conform to the widely known "Chapter 9". * Chip specifications for USB controllers. Examples include host controllers (on PCs, servers, and more); peripheral controllers (in devices with Linux firmware, like printers or cell phones); and hard-wired peripherals like Ethernet adapters. * Specifications for other protocols implemented by USB peripheral functions. Some are vendor-specific; others are vendor-neutral but just standardized outside of the www.usb.org team. Here is a list of what each subdirectory here is, and what is contained in them. core/ - This is for the core USB host code, including the usbfs files and the hub class driver ("khubd"). host/ - This is for USB host controller drivers. This includes UHCI, OHCI, EHCI, and others that might be used with more specialized "embedded" systems. gadget/ - This is for USB peripheral controller drivers and the various gadget drivers which talk to them. Individual USB driver directories. A new driver should be added to the first subdirectory in the list below that it fits into. image/ - This is for still image drivers, like scanners or digital cameras. ../input/ - This is for any driver that uses the input subsystem, like keyboard, mice, touchscreens, tablets, etc. ../media/ - This is for multimedia drivers, like video cameras, radios, and any other drivers that talk to the v4l subsystem. ../net/ - This is for network drivers. serial/ - This is for USB to serial drivers. storage/ - This is for USB mass-storage drivers. class/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit into any of the above categories, and work for a range of USB Class specified devices. misc/ - This is for all USB device drivers that do not fit into any of the above categories.