linux/mm
Andrii Nakryiko fc9702273e bpf: Add mmap() support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY
Add ability to memory-map contents of BPF array map. This is extremely useful
for working with BPF global data from userspace programs. It allows to avoid
typical bpf_map_{lookup,update}_elem operations, improving both performance
and usability.

There had to be special considerations for map freezing, to avoid having
writable memory view into a frozen map. To solve this issue, map freezing and
mmap-ing is happening under mutex now:
  - if map is already frozen, no writable mapping is allowed;
  - if map has writable memory mappings active (accounted in map->writecnt),
    map freezing will keep failing with -EBUSY;
  - once number of writable memory mappings drops to zero, map freezing can be
    performed again.

Only non-per-CPU plain arrays are supported right now. Maps with spinlocks
can't be memory mapped either.

For BPF_F_MMAPABLE array, memory allocation has to be done through vmalloc()
to be mmap()'able. We also need to make sure that array data memory is
page-sized and page-aligned, so we over-allocate memory in such a way that
struct bpf_array is at the end of a single page of memory with array->value
being aligned with the start of the second page. On deallocation we need to
accomodate this memory arrangement to free vmalloc()'ed memory correctly.

One important consideration regarding how memory-mapping subsystem functions.
Memory-mapping subsystem provides few optional callbacks, among them open()
and close().  close() is called for each memory region that is unmapped, so
that users can decrease their reference counters and free up resources, if
necessary. open() is *almost* symmetrical: it's called for each memory region
that is being mapped, **except** the very first one. So bpf_map_mmap does
initial refcnt bump, while open() will do any extra ones after that. Thus
number of close() calls is equal to number of open() calls plus one more.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191117172806.2195367-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-18 11:41:59 +01:00
..
kasan mm: introduce compound_nr() 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
backing-dev.c bdi: Do not use freezable workqueue 2019-10-06 09:11:35 -06:00
balloon_compaction.c mm/balloon_compaction: suppress allocation warnings 2019-09-04 07:42:01 -04:00
cleancache.c Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
cma_debug.c mm/cma_debug.c: fix the break condition in cma_maxchunk_get() 2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
cma.c mm/cma.c: fail if fixed declaration can't be honored 2019-07-16 19:23:21 -07:00
cma.h
compaction.c mm, compaction: fix wrong pfn handling in __reset_isolation_pfn() 2019-10-14 15:04:01 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug.c mm: update references to page _refcount 2019-05-14 19:52:47 -07:00
dmapool.c mm: security: introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options 2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
early_ioremap.c
fadvise.c fs: Export generic_fadvise() 2019-08-30 22:43:58 -07:00
failslab.c mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
filemap.c mm/filemap.c: include <linux/ramfs.h> for generic_file_vm_ops definition 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
frame_vector.c mm: untag user pointers in get_vaddr_frames 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
frontswap.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482 2019-06-19 17:09:52 +02:00
gup_benchmark.c mm/gup: replace get_user_pages_longterm() with FOLL_LONGTERM 2019-05-14 09:47:45 -07:00
gup.c mm/gup: fix a misnamed "write" argument, and a related bug 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
highmem.c
hmm.c pagewalk: separate function pointers from iterator data 2019-09-07 04:28:04 -03:00
huge_memory.c mm/thp: fix node page state in split_huge_page_to_list() 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm: introduce compound_nr() 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
hugetlb.c hugetlbfs: don't access uninitialized memmaps in pfn_range_valid_gigantic() 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
hwpoison-inject.c hwpoison-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-06-03 15:39:40 +02:00
init-mm.c mm/init-mm.c: include <linux/mman.h> for vm_committed_as_batch 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
internal.h mm: introduce MADV_COLD 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
interval_tree.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 248 2019-06-19 17:09:08 +02:00
Kconfig mm,thp: add read-only THP support for (non-shmem) FS 2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_owner, debug_pagealloc: save and dump freeing stack trace 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
khugepaged.c khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP 2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
kmemleak-test.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 333 2019-06-05 17:37:06 +02:00
kmemleak.c kmemleak: Do not corrupt the object_list during clean-up 2019-10-14 08:56:16 -07:00
ksm.c mm: move memcmp_pages() and pages_identical() 2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
list_lru.c mm: memcg/slab: stop setting page->mem_cgroup pointer for slab pages 2019-07-12 11:05:44 -07:00
maccess.c uaccess: Add strict non-pagefault kernel-space read function 2019-11-02 12:39:12 -07:00
madvise.c mm: factor out common parts between MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
Makefile mm: silence -Woverride-init/initializer-overrides 2019-09-24 15:54:10 -07:00
memblock.c mm: memblock: do not enforce current limit for memblock_phys* family 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
memcontrol.c mm/memcontrol: update lruvec counters in mem_cgroup_move_account 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
memfd.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug: don't access uninitialized memmaps in shrink_pgdat_span() 2019-10-19 06:32:31 -04:00
memory-failure.c mm/memory-failure.c: don't access uninitialized memmaps in memory_failure() 2019-10-19 06:32:31 -04:00
memory.c mm: do not hash address in print_bad_pte() 2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
mempolicy.c Merge branch 'hugepage-fallbacks' (hugepatch patches from David Rientjes) 2019-09-28 14:26:47 -07:00
mempool.c
memremap.c mm/memunmap: don't access uninitialized memmap in memunmap_pages() 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mincore.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mlock.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mm_init.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
mmap.c mm: untag user pointers in mmap/munmap/mremap/brk 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mmu_context.c
mmu_gather.c mm: remove quicklist page table caches 2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm, notifier: Catch sleeping/blocking for !blockable 2019-09-07 04:28:05 -03:00
mmzone.c
mprotect.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
mremap.c mm: untag user pointers in mmap/munmap/mremap/brk 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
msync.c mm: untag user pointers passed to memory syscalls 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
nommu.c mm: introduce page_size() 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm: introduce MADV_COLD 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
page_alloc.c mm, hugetlb: allow hugepage allocations to reclaim as needed 2019-10-14 15:04:01 -07:00
page_counter.c
page_ext.c mm, page_owner: fix off-by-one error in __set_page_owner_handle() 2019-10-14 15:04:00 -07:00
page_idle.c mm/page_idle.c: fix oops because end_pfn is larger than max_pfn 2019-06-29 16:43:45 +08:00
page_io.c mm, swap: use rbtree for swap_extent 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm/page_isolation.c: change the prototype of undo_isolate_page_range() 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner: don't access uninitialized memmaps when reading /proc/pagetypeinfo 2019-10-19 06:32:31 -04:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison.c: fix a typo in a comment 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: introduce page_size() 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
page-writeback.c writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing 2019-08-27 09:22:38 -06:00
pagewalk.c pagewalk: use lockdep_assert_held for locking validation 2019-09-07 04:28:04 -03:00
percpu-internal.h percpu: convert chunk hints to be based on pcpu_block_md 2019-03-13 12:25:31 -07:00
percpu-km.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu-stats.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu-vm.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 428 2019-06-05 17:37:16 +02:00
percpu.c percpu: Use struct_size() helper 2019-09-04 13:40:49 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c
process_vm_access.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
readahead.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
rmap.c mm: include <linux/huge_mm.h> for is_vma_temporary_stack 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
rodata_test.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441 2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
shmem.c Merge branch 'work.mount3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2019-10-10 08:16:44 -07:00
shuffle.c mm: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
shuffle.h mm: maintain randomization of page free lists 2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
slab_common.c mm: memcg/slab: fix panic in __free_slab() caused by premature memcg pointer release 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
slab.c mm/slab.c: fix kernel-doc warning for __ksize() 2019-10-14 15:04:01 -07:00
slab.h mm, slab: move memcg_cache_params structure to mm/slab.h 2019-09-24 15:54:07 -07:00
slob.c mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two) 2019-10-07 15:47:20 -07:00
slub.c mm/slub.c: init_on_free=1 should wipe freelist ptr for bulk allocations 2019-10-14 15:04:01 -07:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap() 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
sparse.c mm: fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c
swap_slots.c
swap_state.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
swap.c mm: introduce MADV_COLD 2019-09-25 17:51:41 -07:00
swapfile.c vfs: don't allow writes to swap files 2019-08-20 07:55:16 -07:00
truncate.c mm/thp: allow dropping THP from page cache 2019-10-19 06:32:33 -04:00
usercopy.c usercopy: Avoid HIGHMEM pfn warning 2019-09-17 15:20:17 -07:00
userfaultfd.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
util.c arm64, mm: make randomization selected by generic topdown mmap layout 2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
vmacache.c
vmalloc.c bpf: Add mmap() support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY 2019-11-18 11:41:59 +01:00
vmpressure.c mm/vmpressure.c: fix a signedness bug in vmpressure_register_event() 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
vmscan.c mm/vmscan.c: support removing arbitrary sized pages from mapping 2019-10-19 06:32:32 -04:00
vmstat.c mm,thp: stats for file backed THP 2019-09-24 15:54:11 -07:00
workingset.c mm: workingset: fix vmstat counters for shadow nodes 2019-08-13 16:06:52 -07:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold.c: claim page in the beginning of free 2019-10-07 15:47:19 -07:00
zbud.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
zpool.c zpool: add malloc_support_movable to zpool_driver 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: fix a -Wunused-function warning 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00
zswap.c zswap: do not map same object twice 2019-09-24 15:54:12 -07:00