mirror of
https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
synced 2024-11-24 21:21:41 +00:00
2f3d93e210
When I enabled ext4 debug for fault injection testing, I encountered the
following warning:
EXT4-fs error (device sda): ext4_read_inode_bitmap:201: comm fsstress:
Cannot read inode bitmap - block_group = 8, inode_bitmap = 1051
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 511 at fs/buffer.c:1181 mark_buffer_dirty+0x1b3/0x1d0
The root cause of the issue lies in the improper implementation of ext4's
buffer_head read fault injection. The actual completion of buffer_head
read and the buffer_head fault injection are not atomic, which can lead
to the uptodate flag being cleared on normally used buffer_heads in race
conditions.
[CPU0] [CPU1] [CPU2]
ext4_read_inode_bitmap
ext4_read_bh()
<bh read complete>
ext4_read_inode_bitmap
if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
return bh
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer
__jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer
__jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer
ext4_simulate_fail_bh()
clear_buffer_uptodate
mark_buffer_dirty
<report warning>
WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_uptodate(bh))
The best approach would be to perform fault injection in the IO completion
callback function, rather than after IO completion. However, the IO
completion callback function cannot get the fault injection code in sb.
Fix it by passing the result of fault injection into the bh read function,
we simulate faults within the bh read function itself. This requires adding
an extra parameter to the bh read functions that need fault injection.
Fixes: 46f870d690
("ext4: simulate various I/O and checksum errors when reading metadata")
Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240906091746.510163-1-leo.lilong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
709 lines
21 KiB
C
709 lines
21 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2008,2009 NEC Software Tohoku, Ltd.
|
|
* Written by Takashi Sato <t-sato@yk.jp.nec.com>
|
|
* Akira Fujita <a-fujita@rs.jp.nec.com>
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
|
|
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
|
|
#include "ext4.h"
|
|
#include "ext4_extents.h"
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* get_ext_path() - Find an extent path for designated logical block number.
|
|
* @inode: inode to be searched
|
|
* @lblock: logical block number to find an extent path
|
|
* @path: pointer to an extent path
|
|
*
|
|
* ext4_find_extent wrapper. Return an extent path pointer on success,
|
|
* or an error pointer on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline struct ext4_ext_path *
|
|
get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
|
|
struct ext4_ext_path *path)
|
|
{
|
|
path = ext4_find_extent(inode, lblock, path, EXT4_EX_NOCACHE);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(path))
|
|
return path;
|
|
if (path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL) {
|
|
ext4_free_ext_path(path);
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
|
|
}
|
|
return path;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_double_down_write_data_sem() - write lock two inodes's i_data_sem
|
|
* @first: inode to be locked
|
|
* @second: inode to be locked
|
|
*
|
|
* Acquire write lock of i_data_sem of the two inodes
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first, struct inode *second)
|
|
{
|
|
if (first < second) {
|
|
down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
|
|
down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
|
|
} else {
|
|
down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
|
|
down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem, I_DATA_SEM_OTHER);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_double_up_write_data_sem - Release two inodes' write lock of i_data_sem
|
|
*
|
|
* @orig_inode: original inode structure to be released its lock first
|
|
* @donor_inode: donor inode structure to be released its lock second
|
|
* Release write lock of i_data_sem of two inodes (orig and donor).
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
|
|
struct inode *donor_inode)
|
|
{
|
|
up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
|
|
up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* mext_check_coverage - Check that all extents in range has the same type
|
|
*
|
|
* @inode: inode in question
|
|
* @from: block offset of inode
|
|
* @count: block count to be checked
|
|
* @unwritten: extents expected to be unwritten
|
|
* @err: pointer to save error value
|
|
*
|
|
* Return 1 if all extents in range has expected type, and zero otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
mext_check_coverage(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t count,
|
|
int unwritten, int *err)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
|
|
struct ext4_extent *ext;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
ext4_lblk_t last = from + count;
|
|
while (from < last) {
|
|
path = get_ext_path(inode, from, path);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(path)) {
|
|
*err = PTR_ERR(path);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
ext = path[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext;
|
|
if (unwritten != ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ext))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
from += ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
out:
|
|
ext4_free_ext_path(path);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* mext_folio_double_lock - Grab and lock folio on both @inode1 and @inode2
|
|
*
|
|
* @inode1: the inode structure
|
|
* @inode2: the inode structure
|
|
* @index1: folio index
|
|
* @index2: folio index
|
|
* @folio: result folio vector
|
|
*
|
|
* Grab two locked folio for inode's by inode order
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
mext_folio_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
|
|
pgoff_t index1, pgoff_t index2, struct folio *folio[2])
|
|
{
|
|
struct address_space *mapping[2];
|
|
unsigned int flags;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!inode1 || !inode2);
|
|
if (inode1 < inode2) {
|
|
mapping[0] = inode1->i_mapping;
|
|
mapping[1] = inode2->i_mapping;
|
|
} else {
|
|
swap(index1, index2);
|
|
mapping[0] = inode2->i_mapping;
|
|
mapping[1] = inode1->i_mapping;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
flags = memalloc_nofs_save();
|
|
folio[0] = __filemap_get_folio(mapping[0], index1, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
|
|
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping[0]));
|
|
if (IS_ERR(folio[0])) {
|
|
memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
|
|
return PTR_ERR(folio[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
folio[1] = __filemap_get_folio(mapping[1], index2, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
|
|
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping[1]));
|
|
memalloc_nofs_restore(flags);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(folio[1])) {
|
|
folio_unlock(folio[0]);
|
|
folio_put(folio[0]);
|
|
return PTR_ERR(folio[1]);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* __filemap_get_folio() may not wait on folio's writeback if
|
|
* BDI not demand that. But it is reasonable to be very conservative
|
|
* here and explicitly wait on folio's writeback
|
|
*/
|
|
folio_wait_writeback(folio[0]);
|
|
folio_wait_writeback(folio[1]);
|
|
if (inode1 > inode2)
|
|
swap(folio[0], folio[1]);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Force folio buffers uptodate w/o dropping folio's lock */
|
|
static int mext_page_mkuptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to)
|
|
{
|
|
struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
|
|
sector_t block;
|
|
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
|
|
unsigned int blocksize, block_start, block_end;
|
|
int nr = 0;
|
|
bool partial = false;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
|
|
BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio));
|
|
|
|
if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
|
|
head = folio_buffers(folio);
|
|
if (!head)
|
|
head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0);
|
|
|
|
block = folio_pos(folio) >> inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
block_end = 0;
|
|
bh = head;
|
|
do {
|
|
block_start = block_end;
|
|
block_end = block_start + blocksize;
|
|
if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) {
|
|
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
|
|
partial = true;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
|
|
int err = ext4_get_block(inode, block, bh, 0);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
|
|
folio_zero_range(folio, block_start, blocksize);
|
|
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
lock_buffer(bh);
|
|
if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
|
|
unlock_buffer(bh);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, 0, NULL, false);
|
|
nr++;
|
|
} while (block++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
|
|
|
|
/* No io required */
|
|
if (!nr)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
bh = head;
|
|
do {
|
|
if (bh_offset(bh) + blocksize <= from)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (bh_offset(bh) > to)
|
|
break;
|
|
wait_on_buffer(bh);
|
|
if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
|
|
continue;
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
|
|
out:
|
|
if (!partial)
|
|
folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* move_extent_per_page - Move extent data per page
|
|
*
|
|
* @o_filp: file structure of original file
|
|
* @donor_inode: donor inode
|
|
* @orig_page_offset: page index on original file
|
|
* @donor_page_offset: page index on donor file
|
|
* @data_offset_in_page: block index where data swapping starts
|
|
* @block_len_in_page: the number of blocks to be swapped
|
|
* @unwritten: orig extent is unwritten or not
|
|
* @err: pointer to save return value
|
|
*
|
|
* Save the data in original inode blocks and replace original inode extents
|
|
* with donor inode extents by calling ext4_swap_extents().
|
|
* Finally, write out the saved data in new original inode blocks. Return
|
|
* replaced block count.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
|
|
pgoff_t orig_page_offset, pgoff_t donor_page_offset,
|
|
int data_offset_in_page,
|
|
int block_len_in_page, int unwritten, int *err)
|
|
{
|
|
struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
|
|
struct folio *folio[2] = {NULL, NULL};
|
|
handle_t *handle;
|
|
ext4_lblk_t orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset;
|
|
unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
|
|
unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
|
|
int i, err2, jblocks, retries = 0;
|
|
int replaced_count = 0;
|
|
int from = data_offset_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
struct super_block *sb = orig_inode->i_sb;
|
|
struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It needs twice the amount of ordinary journal buffers because
|
|
* inode and donor_inode may change each different metadata blocks.
|
|
*/
|
|
again:
|
|
*err = 0;
|
|
jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
|
|
handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, jblocks);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
|
|
*err = PTR_ERR(handle);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orig_blk_offset = orig_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
|
|
data_offset_in_page;
|
|
|
|
donor_blk_offset = donor_page_offset * blocks_per_page +
|
|
data_offset_in_page;
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate data_size */
|
|
if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
|
|
((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
|
|
/* Replace the last block */
|
|
tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If data_size equal zero, it shows data_size is multiples of
|
|
* blocksize. So we set appropriate value.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (tmp_data_size == 0)
|
|
tmp_data_size = blocksize;
|
|
|
|
data_size = tmp_data_size +
|
|
((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
|
|
} else
|
|
data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
|
|
replaced_size = data_size;
|
|
|
|
*err = mext_folio_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_page_offset,
|
|
donor_page_offset, folio);
|
|
if (unlikely(*err < 0))
|
|
goto stop_journal;
|
|
/*
|
|
* If orig extent was unwritten it can become initialized
|
|
* at any time after i_data_sem was dropped, in order to
|
|
* serialize with delalloc we have recheck extent while we
|
|
* hold page's lock, if it is still the case data copy is not
|
|
* necessary, just swap data blocks between orig and donor.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[0]), folio[0]);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio[1]), folio[1]);
|
|
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_nr_pages(folio[0]) != folio_nr_pages(folio[1]), folio[1]);
|
|
|
|
if (unwritten) {
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
/* If any of extents in range became initialized we have to
|
|
* fallback to data copying */
|
|
unwritten = mext_check_coverage(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset,
|
|
block_len_in_page, 1, err);
|
|
if (*err)
|
|
goto drop_data_sem;
|
|
|
|
unwritten &= mext_check_coverage(donor_inode, donor_blk_offset,
|
|
block_len_in_page, 1, err);
|
|
if (*err)
|
|
goto drop_data_sem;
|
|
|
|
if (!unwritten) {
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
goto data_copy;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0) ||
|
|
!filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0)) {
|
|
*err = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto drop_data_sem;
|
|
}
|
|
replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode,
|
|
donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
|
|
donor_blk_offset,
|
|
block_len_in_page, 1, err);
|
|
drop_data_sem:
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
goto unlock_folios;
|
|
}
|
|
data_copy:
|
|
*err = mext_page_mkuptodate(folio[0], from, from + replaced_size);
|
|
if (*err)
|
|
goto unlock_folios;
|
|
|
|
/* At this point all buffers in range are uptodate, old mapping layout
|
|
* is no longer required, try to drop it now. */
|
|
if (!filemap_release_folio(folio[0], 0) ||
|
|
!filemap_release_folio(folio[1], 0)) {
|
|
*err = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto unlock_folios;
|
|
}
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
|
|
orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
|
|
block_len_in_page, 1, err);
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
if (*err) {
|
|
if (replaced_count) {
|
|
block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
|
|
replaced_size =
|
|
block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
} else
|
|
goto unlock_folios;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Perform all necessary steps similar write_begin()/write_end()
|
|
* but keeping in mind that i_size will not change */
|
|
bh = folio_buffers(folio[0]);
|
|
if (!bh)
|
|
bh = create_empty_buffers(folio[0],
|
|
1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++)
|
|
bh = bh->b_this_page;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
|
|
*err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode, orig_blk_offset + i, bh, 0);
|
|
if (*err < 0)
|
|
goto repair_branches;
|
|
bh = bh->b_this_page;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
block_commit_write(&folio[0]->page, from, from + replaced_size);
|
|
|
|
/* Even in case of data=writeback it is reasonable to pin
|
|
* inode to transaction, to prevent unexpected data loss */
|
|
*err = ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle, orig_inode,
|
|
(loff_t)orig_page_offset << PAGE_SHIFT, replaced_size);
|
|
|
|
unlock_folios:
|
|
folio_unlock(folio[0]);
|
|
folio_put(folio[0]);
|
|
folio_unlock(folio[1]);
|
|
folio_put(folio[1]);
|
|
stop_journal:
|
|
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
|
|
if (*err == -ENOSPC &&
|
|
ext4_should_retry_alloc(sb, &retries))
|
|
goto again;
|
|
/* Buffer was busy because probably is pinned to journal transaction,
|
|
* force transaction commit may help to free it. */
|
|
if (*err == -EBUSY && retries++ < 4 && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
|
|
jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal))
|
|
goto again;
|
|
return replaced_count;
|
|
|
|
repair_branches:
|
|
/*
|
|
* This should never ever happen!
|
|
* Extents are swapped already, but we are not able to copy data.
|
|
* Try to swap extents to it's original places
|
|
*/
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
replaced_count = ext4_swap_extents(handle, donor_inode, orig_inode,
|
|
orig_blk_offset, donor_blk_offset,
|
|
block_len_in_page, 0, &err2);
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
if (replaced_count != block_len_in_page) {
|
|
ext4_error_inode_block(orig_inode, (sector_t)(orig_blk_offset),
|
|
EIO, "Unable to copy data block,"
|
|
" data will be lost.");
|
|
*err = -EIO;
|
|
}
|
|
replaced_count = 0;
|
|
goto unlock_folios;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* mext_check_arguments - Check whether move extent can be done
|
|
*
|
|
* @orig_inode: original inode
|
|
* @donor_inode: donor inode
|
|
* @orig_start: logical start offset in block for orig
|
|
* @donor_start: logical start offset in block for donor
|
|
* @len: the number of blocks to be moved
|
|
*
|
|
* Check the arguments of ext4_move_extents() whether the files can be
|
|
* exchanged with each other.
|
|
* Return 0 on success, or a negative error value on failure.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
|
|
struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
|
|
__u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
|
|
{
|
|
__u64 orig_eof, donor_eof;
|
|
unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
|
|
|
|
orig_eof = (i_size_read(orig_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
|
|
donor_eof = (i_size_read(donor_inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
|
|
" to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (IS_IMMUTABLE(donor_inode) || IS_APPEND(donor_inode))
|
|
return -EPERM;
|
|
|
|
/* Ext4 move extent does not support swap files */
|
|
if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not be swap files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -ETXTBSY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ext4_is_quota_file(orig_inode) && ext4_is_quota_file(donor_inode)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not be quota files [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Ext4 move extent supports only extent based file */
|
|
if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(orig_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
|
|
"based file [ino:orig %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
} else if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(donor_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: donor file is not extents "
|
|
"based file [ino:donor %lu]\n", donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((!orig_inode->i_size) || (!donor_inode->i_size)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: File size is 0 byte\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Start offset should be same */
|
|
if ((orig_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) !=
|
|
(donor_start & ~(PAGE_MASK >> orig_inode->i_blkbits))) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig and donor's start "
|
|
"offsets are not aligned [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((orig_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
|
|
(donor_start >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
|
|
(*len > EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
|
|
(donor_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) ||
|
|
(orig_start + *len >= EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Can't handle over [%u] blocks "
|
|
"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", EXT_MAX_BLOCKS,
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (orig_eof <= orig_start)
|
|
*len = 0;
|
|
else if (orig_eof < orig_start + *len - 1)
|
|
*len = orig_eof - orig_start;
|
|
if (donor_eof <= donor_start)
|
|
*len = 0;
|
|
else if (donor_eof < donor_start + *len - 1)
|
|
*len = donor_eof - donor_start;
|
|
if (!*len) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: len should not be 0 "
|
|
"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
|
|
donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ext4_move_extents - Exchange the specified range of a file
|
|
*
|
|
* @o_filp: file structure of the original file
|
|
* @d_filp: file structure of the donor file
|
|
* @orig_blk: start offset in block for orig
|
|
* @donor_blk: start offset in block for donor
|
|
* @len: the number of blocks to be moved
|
|
* @moved_len: moved block length
|
|
*
|
|
* This function returns 0 and moved block length is set in moved_len
|
|
* if succeed, otherwise returns error value.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp, __u64 orig_blk,
|
|
__u64 donor_blk, __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct inode *orig_inode = file_inode(o_filp);
|
|
struct inode *donor_inode = file_inode(d_filp);
|
|
struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL;
|
|
int blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
|
|
ext4_lblk_t o_end, o_start = orig_blk;
|
|
ext4_lblk_t d_start = donor_blk;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (orig_inode->i_sb != donor_inode->i_sb) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files "
|
|
"should be in same FS [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* orig and donor should be different inodes */
|
|
if (orig_inode == donor_inode) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
|
|
"be same inode [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Regular file check */
|
|
if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
|
|
ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
|
|
"regular file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
|
|
orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* TODO: it's not obvious how to swap blocks for inodes with full
|
|
journaling enabled */
|
|
if (ext4_should_journal_data(orig_inode) ||
|
|
ext4_should_journal_data(donor_inode)) {
|
|
ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
|
|
"Online defrag not supported with data journaling");
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(orig_inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(donor_inode)) {
|
|
ext4_msg(orig_inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR,
|
|
"Online defrag not supported for encrypted files");
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Protect orig and donor inodes against a truncate */
|
|
lock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
|
|
inode_dio_wait(orig_inode);
|
|
inode_dio_wait(donor_inode);
|
|
|
|
/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
/* Check the filesystem environment whether move_extent can be done */
|
|
ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_blk,
|
|
donor_blk, &len);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
o_end = o_start + len;
|
|
|
|
*moved_len = 0;
|
|
while (o_start < o_end) {
|
|
struct ext4_extent *ex;
|
|
ext4_lblk_t cur_blk, next_blk;
|
|
pgoff_t orig_page_index, donor_page_index;
|
|
int offset_in_page;
|
|
int unwritten, cur_len;
|
|
|
|
path = get_ext_path(orig_inode, o_start, path);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(path)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(path);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext;
|
|
cur_blk = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
|
|
cur_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
|
|
/* Check hole before the start pos */
|
|
if (cur_blk + cur_len - 1 < o_start) {
|
|
next_blk = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
|
|
if (next_blk == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) {
|
|
ret = -ENODATA;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
d_start += next_blk - o_start;
|
|
o_start = next_blk;
|
|
continue;
|
|
/* Check hole after the start pos */
|
|
} else if (cur_blk > o_start) {
|
|
/* Skip hole */
|
|
d_start += cur_blk - o_start;
|
|
o_start = cur_blk;
|
|
/* Extent inside requested range ?*/
|
|
if (cur_blk >= o_end)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
} else { /* in_range(o_start, o_blk, o_len) */
|
|
cur_len += cur_blk - o_start;
|
|
}
|
|
unwritten = ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex);
|
|
if (o_end - o_start < cur_len)
|
|
cur_len = o_end - o_start;
|
|
|
|
orig_page_index = o_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
|
|
orig_inode->i_blkbits);
|
|
donor_page_index = d_start >> (PAGE_SHIFT -
|
|
donor_inode->i_blkbits);
|
|
offset_in_page = o_start % blocks_per_page;
|
|
if (cur_len > blocks_per_page - offset_in_page)
|
|
cur_len = blocks_per_page - offset_in_page;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Up semaphore to avoid following problems:
|
|
* a. transaction deadlock among ext4_journal_start,
|
|
* ->write_begin via pagefault, and jbd2_journal_commit
|
|
* b. racing with ->read_folio, ->write_begin, and
|
|
* ext4_get_block in move_extent_per_page
|
|
*/
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
/* Swap original branches with new branches */
|
|
*moved_len += move_extent_per_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
|
|
orig_page_index, donor_page_index,
|
|
offset_in_page, cur_len,
|
|
unwritten, &ret);
|
|
ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
o_start += cur_len;
|
|
d_start += cur_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
if (*moved_len) {
|
|
ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
|
|
ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ext4_free_ext_path(path);
|
|
ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
unlock_two_nondirectories(orig_inode, donor_inode);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|