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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
219 lines
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
219 lines
5.2 KiB
Plaintext
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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config NIOS2
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def_bool y
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select TIMER_OF
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select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
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select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
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select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
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select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
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select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
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select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
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select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
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select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
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select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
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select IRQ_DOMAIN
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select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
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select OF
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select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
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select SOC_BUS
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select SPARSE_IRQ
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select USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD if USB_SUPPORT
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select CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
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config GENERIC_CSUM
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def_bool y
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config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
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def_bool y
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config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
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def_bool y
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config NO_IOPORT_MAP
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def_bool y
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config HAS_DMA
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def_bool y
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config FPU
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def_bool n
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config SWAP
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def_bool n
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config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
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def_bool y
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config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
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def_bool n
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source "init/Kconfig"
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menu "Kernel features"
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source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
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source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
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source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
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source "mm/Kconfig"
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config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
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int "Maximum zone order"
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range 9 20
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default "11"
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help
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The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
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blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
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pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
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keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large
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blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
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increase this value.
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This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
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a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.
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endmenu
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source "arch/nios2/platform/Kconfig.platform"
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menu "Processor type and features"
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config MMU
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def_bool y
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config NR_CPUS
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int
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default "1"
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config NIOS2_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
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bool "Catch alignment trap"
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default y
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help
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Nios II CPUs cannot fetch/store data which is not bus aligned,
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i.e., a 2 or 4 byte fetch must start at an address divisible by
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2 or 4. Any non-aligned load/store instructions will be trapped and
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emulated in software if you say Y here, which has a performance
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impact.
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comment "Boot options"
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config CMDLINE_BOOL
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bool "Default bootloader kernel arguments"
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default y
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config CMDLINE
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string "Default kernel command string"
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default ""
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depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
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help
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On some platforms, there is currently no way for the boot loader to
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pass arguments to the kernel. For these platforms, you can supply
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some command-line options at build time by entering them here. In
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other cases you can specify kernel args so that you don't have
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to set them up in board prom initialization routines.
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config CMDLINE_FORCE
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bool "Force default kernel command string"
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depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
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help
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Set this to have arguments from the default kernel command string
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override those passed by the boot loader.
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config NIOS2_CMDLINE_IGNORE_DTB
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bool "Ignore kernel command string from DTB"
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depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
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depends on !CMDLINE_FORCE
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default y
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help
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Set this to ignore the bootargs property from the devicetree's
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chosen node and fall back to CMDLINE if nothing is passed.
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config NIOS2_PASS_CMDLINE
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bool "Passed kernel command line from u-boot"
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default n
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help
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Use bootargs env variable from u-boot for kernel command line.
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will override "Default kernel command string".
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Say N if you are unsure.
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config NIOS2_BOOT_LINK_OFFSET
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hex "Link address offset for booting"
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default "0x00500000"
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help
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This option allows you to set the link address offset of the zImage.
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This can be useful if you are on a board which has a small amount of
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memory.
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endmenu
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menu "Advanced setup"
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config ADVANCED_OPTIONS
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bool "Prompt for advanced kernel configuration options"
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help
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comment "Default settings for advanced configuration options are used"
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depends on !ADVANCED_OPTIONS
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config NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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bool "Set custom kernel MMU region base address"
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depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
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help
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This option allows you to set the virtual address of the kernel MMU region.
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Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
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config NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE
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hex "Virtual base address of the kernel MMU region " if NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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default "0x80000000"
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help
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This option allows you to set the virtual base address of the kernel MMU region.
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config NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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bool "Set custom kernel region base address"
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depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
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help
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This option allows you to set the virtual address of the kernel region.
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Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
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config NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE
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hex "Virtual base address of the kernel region " if NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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default "0xc0000000"
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config NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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bool "Set custom I/O region base address"
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depends on ADVANCED_OPTIONS
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help
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This option allows you to set the virtual address of the I/O region.
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Say N here unless you know what you are doing.
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config NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE
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hex "Virtual base address of the I/O region" if NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE_BOOL
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default "0xe0000000"
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endmenu
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menu "Executable file formats"
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source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
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endmenu
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source "net/Kconfig"
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source "drivers/Kconfig"
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source "fs/Kconfig"
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source "arch/nios2/Kconfig.debug"
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source "security/Kconfig"
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source "crypto/Kconfig"
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source "lib/Kconfig"
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