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linux/drivers/usb/input/xpad.c
David Howells 7d12e780e0 IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers 
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
2006-10-05 15:10:12 +01:00

339 lines
9.1 KiB
C
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/*
* X-Box gamepad - v0.0.5
*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* This driver is based on:
* - information from http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
* - the iForce driver drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
* - the skeleton-driver drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c
*
* Thanks to:
* - ITO Takayuki for providing essential xpad information on his website
* - Vojtech Pavlik - iforce driver / input subsystem
* - Greg Kroah-Hartman - usb-skeleton driver
*
* TODO:
* - fine tune axes
* - fix "analog" buttons (reported as digital now)
* - get rumble working
*
* History:
*
* 2002-06-27 - 0.0.1 : first version, just said "XBOX HID controller"
*
* 2002-07-02 - 0.0.2 : basic working version
* - all axes and 9 of the 10 buttons work (german InterAct device)
* - the black button does not work
*
* 2002-07-14 - 0.0.3 : rework by Vojtech Pavlik
* - indentation fixes
* - usb + input init sequence fixes
*
* 2002-07-16 - 0.0.4 : minor changes, merge with Vojtech's v0.0.3
* - verified the lack of HID and report descriptors
* - verified that ALL buttons WORK
* - fixed d-pad to axes mapping
*
* 2002-07-17 - 0.0.5 : simplified d-pad handling
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/usb/input.h>
#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.0.5"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "X-Box pad driver"
#define XPAD_PKT_LEN 32
static const struct xpad_device {
u16 idVendor;
u16 idProduct;
char *name;
} xpad_device[] = {
{ 0x045e, 0x0202, "Microsoft X-Box pad (US)" },
{ 0x045e, 0x0285, "Microsoft X-Box pad (Japan)" },
{ 0x05fd, 0x107a, "InterAct 'PowerPad Pro' X-Box pad (Germany)" },
{ 0x0000, 0x0000, "X-Box pad" }
};
static const signed short xpad_btn[] = {
BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, /* "analog" buttons */
BTN_START, BTN_BACK, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR, /* start/back/sticks */
-1 /* terminating entry */
};
static const signed short xpad_abs[] = {
ABS_X, ABS_Y, /* left stick */
ABS_RX, ABS_RY, /* right stick */
ABS_Z, ABS_RZ, /* triggers left/right */
ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y, /* digital pad */
-1 /* terminating entry */
};
static struct usb_device_id xpad_table [] = {
{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO('X', 'B', 0) }, /* X-Box USB-IF not approved class */
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, xpad_table);
struct usb_xpad {
struct input_dev *dev; /* input device interface */
struct usb_device *udev; /* usb device */
struct urb *irq_in; /* urb for interrupt in report */
unsigned char *idata; /* input data */
dma_addr_t idata_dma;
char phys[65]; /* physical device path */
};
/*
* xpad_process_packet
*
* Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
* input subsystem.
*
* The used report descriptor was taken from ITO Takayukis website:
* http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
*/
static void xpad_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
{
struct input_dev *dev = xpad->dev;
/* left stick */
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, (__s16) (((__s16)data[13] << 8) | data[12]));
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, (__s16) (((__s16)data[15] << 8) | data[14]));
/* right stick */
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX, (__s16) (((__s16)data[17] << 8) | data[16]));
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY, (__s16) (((__s16)data[19] << 8) | data[18]));
/* triggers left/right */
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Z, data[10]);
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ, data[11]);
/* digital pad */
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X, !!(data[2] & 0x08) - !!(data[2] & 0x04));
input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y, !!(data[2] & 0x02) - !!(data[2] & 0x01));
/* start/back buttons and stick press left/right */
input_report_key(dev, BTN_START, (data[2] & 0x10) >> 4);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, (data[2] & 0x20) >> 5);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, (data[2] & 0x40) >> 6);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, data[2] >> 7);
/* "analog" buttons A, B, X, Y */
input_report_key(dev, BTN_A, data[4]);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_B, data[5]);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_X, data[6]);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_Y, data[7]);
/* "analog" buttons black, white */
input_report_key(dev, BTN_C, data[8]);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_Z, data[9]);
input_sync(dev);
}
static void xpad_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_xpad *xpad = urb->context;
int retval;
switch (urb->status) {
case 0:
/* success */
break;
case -ECONNRESET:
case -ENOENT:
case -ESHUTDOWN:
/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
return;
default:
dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
goto exit;
}
xpad_process_packet(xpad, 0, xpad->idata);
exit:
retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (retval)
err ("%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
__FUNCTION__, retval);
}
static int xpad_open (struct input_dev *dev)
{
struct usb_xpad *xpad = dev->private;
xpad->irq_in->dev = xpad->udev;
if (usb_submit_urb(xpad->irq_in, GFP_KERNEL))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static void xpad_close (struct input_dev *dev)
{
struct usb_xpad *xpad = dev->private;
usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);
}
static int xpad_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
struct usb_xpad *xpad;
struct input_dev *input_dev;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_irq_in;
int i;
for (i = 0; xpad_device[i].idVendor; i++) {
if ((le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) == xpad_device[i].idVendor) &&
(le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) == xpad_device[i].idProduct))
break;
}
xpad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_xpad), GFP_KERNEL);
input_dev = input_allocate_device();
if (!xpad || !input_dev)
goto fail1;
xpad->idata = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
SLAB_ATOMIC, &xpad->idata_dma);
if (!xpad->idata)
goto fail1;
xpad->irq_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!xpad->irq_in)
goto fail2;
xpad->udev = udev;
xpad->dev = input_dev;
usb_make_path(udev, xpad->phys, sizeof(xpad->phys));
strlcat(xpad->phys, "/input0", sizeof(xpad->phys));
input_dev->name = xpad_device[i].name;
input_dev->phys = xpad->phys;
usb_to_input_id(udev, &input_dev->id);
input_dev->cdev.dev = &intf->dev;
input_dev->private = xpad;
input_dev->open = xpad_open;
input_dev->close = xpad_close;
input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
for (i = 0; xpad_btn[i] >= 0; i++)
set_bit(xpad_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
for (i = 0; xpad_abs[i] >= 0; i++) {
signed short t = xpad_abs[i];
set_bit(t, input_dev->absbit);
switch (t) {
case ABS_X:
case ABS_Y:
case ABS_RX:
case ABS_RY: /* the two sticks */
input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, -32768, 32767, 16, 128);
break;
case ABS_Z:
case ABS_RZ: /* the triggers */
input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, 0, 255, 0, 0);
break;
case ABS_HAT0X:
case ABS_HAT0Y: /* the d-pad */
input_set_abs_params(input_dev, t, -1, 1, 0, 0);
break;
}
}
ep_irq_in = &intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
usb_fill_int_urb(xpad->irq_in, udev,
usb_rcvintpipe(udev, ep_irq_in->bEndpointAddress),
xpad->idata, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad_irq_in,
xpad, ep_irq_in->bInterval);
xpad->irq_in->transfer_dma = xpad->idata_dma;
xpad->irq_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
input_register_device(xpad->dev);
usb_set_intfdata(intf, xpad);
return 0;
fail2: usb_buffer_free(udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad->idata, xpad->idata_dma);
fail1: input_free_device(input_dev);
kfree(xpad);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void xpad_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
struct usb_xpad *xpad = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
if (xpad) {
usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);
input_unregister_device(xpad->dev);
usb_free_urb(xpad->irq_in);
usb_buffer_free(interface_to_usbdev(intf), XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad->idata, xpad->idata_dma);
kfree(xpad);
}
}
static struct usb_driver xpad_driver = {
.name = "xpad",
.probe = xpad_probe,
.disconnect = xpad_disconnect,
.id_table = xpad_table,
};
static int __init usb_xpad_init(void)
{
int result = usb_register(&xpad_driver);
if (result == 0)
info(DRIVER_DESC ":" DRIVER_VERSION);
return result;
}
static void __exit usb_xpad_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&xpad_driver);
}
module_init(usb_xpad_init);
module_exit(usb_xpad_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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