linux/kernel/trace/trace.h
Tom Zanussi 85f2b08268 tracing: Add basic event trigger framework
Add a 'trigger' file for each trace event, enabling 'trace event
triggers' to be set for trace events.

'trace event triggers' are patterned after the existing 'ftrace
function triggers' implementation except that triggers are written to
per-event 'trigger' files instead of to a single file such as the
'set_ftrace_filter' used for ftrace function triggers.

The implementation is meant to be entirely separate from ftrace
function triggers, in order to keep the respective implementations
relatively simple and to allow them to diverge.

The event trigger functionality is built on top of SOFT_DISABLE
functionality.  It adds a TRIGGER_MODE bit to the ftrace_event_file
flags which is checked when any trace event fires.  Triggers set for a
particular event need to be checked regardless of whether that event
is actually enabled or not - getting an event to fire even if it's not
enabled is what's already implemented by SOFT_DISABLE mode, so trigger
mode directly reuses that.  Event trigger essentially inherit the soft
disable logic in __ftrace_event_enable_disable() while adding a bit of
logic and trigger reference counting via tm_ref on top of that in a
new trace_event_trigger_enable_disable() function.  Because the base
__ftrace_event_enable_disable() code now needs to be invoked from
outside trace_events.c, a wrapper is also added for those usages.

The triggers for an event are actually invoked via a new function,
event_triggers_call(), and code is also added to invoke them for
ftrace_raw_event calls as well as syscall events.

The main part of the patch creates a new trace_events_trigger.c file
to contain the trace event triggers implementation.

The standard open, read, and release file operations are implemented
here.

The open() implementation sets up for the various open modes of the
'trigger' file.  It creates and attaches the trigger iterator and sets
up the command parser.  If opened for reading set up the trigger
seq_ops.

The read() implementation parses the event trigger written to the
'trigger' file, looks up the trigger command, and passes it along to
that event_command's func() implementation for command-specific
processing.

The release() implementation does whatever cleanup is needed to
release the 'trigger' file, like releasing the parser and trigger
iterator, etc.

A couple of functions for event command registration and
unregistration are added, along with a list to add them to and a mutex
to protect them, as well as an (initially empty) registration function
to add the set of commands that will be added by future commits, and
call to it from the trace event initialization code.

also added are a couple trigger-specific data structures needed for
these implementations such as a trigger iterator and a struct for
trigger-specific data.

A couple structs consisting mostly of function meant to be implemented
in command-specific ways, event_command and event_trigger_ops, are
used by the generic event trigger command implementations.  They're
being put into trace.h alongside the other trace_event data structures
and functions, in the expectation that they'll be needed in several
trace_event-related files such as trace_events_trigger.c and
trace_events.c.

The event_command.func() function is meant to be called by the trigger
parsing code in order to add a trigger instance to the corresponding
event.  It essentially coordinates adding a live trigger instance to
the event, and arming the triggering the event.

Every event_command func() implementation essentially does the
same thing for any command:

   - choose ops - use the value of param to choose either a number or
     count version of event_trigger_ops specific to the command
   - do the register or unregister of those ops
   - associate a filter, if specified, with the triggering event

The reg() and unreg() ops allow command-specific implementations for
event_trigger_op registration and unregistration, and the
get_trigger_ops() op allows command-specific event_trigger_ops
selection to be parameterized.  When a trigger instance is added, the
reg() op essentially adds that trigger to the triggering event and
arms it, while unreg() does the opposite.  The set_filter() function
is used to associate a filter with the trigger - if the command
doesn't specify a set_filter() implementation, the command will ignore
filters.

Each command has an associated trigger_type, which serves double duty,
both as a unique identifier for the command as well as a value that
can be used for setting a trigger mode bit during trigger invocation.

The signature of func() adds a pointer to the event_command struct,
used to invoke those functions, along with a command_data param that
can be passed to the reg/unreg functions.  This allows func()
implementations to use command-specific blobs and supports code
re-use.

The event_trigger_ops.func() command corrsponds to the trigger 'probe'
function that gets called when the triggering event is actually
invoked.  The other functions are used to list the trigger when
needed, along with a couple mundane book-keeping functions.

This also moves event_file_data() into trace.h so it can be used
outside of trace_events.c.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/316d95061accdee070aac8e5750afba0192fa5b9.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Idea-by: Steve Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-20 18:40:22 -05:00

1255 lines
38 KiB
C

#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
#define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
#include <asm/unistd.h> /* For NR_SYSCALLS */
#include <asm/syscall.h> /* some archs define it here */
#endif
enum trace_type {
__TRACE_FIRST_TYPE = 0,
TRACE_FN,
TRACE_CTX,
TRACE_WAKE,
TRACE_STACK,
TRACE_PRINT,
TRACE_BPRINT,
TRACE_MMIO_RW,
TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
TRACE_BRANCH,
TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
TRACE_USER_STACK,
TRACE_BLK,
TRACE_BPUTS,
__TRACE_LAST_TYPE,
};
#undef __field
#define __field(type, item) type item;
#undef __field_struct
#define __field_struct(type, item) __field(type, item)
#undef __field_desc
#define __field_desc(type, container, item)
#undef __array
#define __array(type, item, size) type item[size];
#undef __array_desc
#define __array_desc(type, container, item, size)
#undef __dynamic_array
#define __dynamic_array(type, item) type item[];
#undef F_STRUCT
#define F_STRUCT(args...) args
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
struct struct_name { \
struct trace_entry ent; \
tstruct \
}
#undef TP_ARGS
#define TP_ARGS(args...) args
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk, filter)
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, \
filter, regfn) \
FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"
/*
* syscalls are special, and need special handling, this is why
* they are not included in trace_entries.h
*/
struct syscall_trace_enter {
struct trace_entry ent;
int nr;
unsigned long args[];
};
struct syscall_trace_exit {
struct trace_entry ent;
int nr;
long ret;
};
struct kprobe_trace_entry_head {
struct trace_entry ent;
unsigned long ip;
};
struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head {
struct trace_entry ent;
unsigned long func;
unsigned long ret_ip;
};
/*
* trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
* states when a trace occurs. These are:
* IRQS_OFF - interrupts were disabled
* IRQS_NOSUPPORT - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
* NEED_RESCHED - reschedule is requested
* HARDIRQ - inside an interrupt handler
* SOFTIRQ - inside a softirq handler
*/
enum trace_flag_type {
TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF = 0x01,
TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT = 0x02,
TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED = 0x04,
TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ = 0x08,
TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ = 0x10,
TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED = 0x20,
};
#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE 1024
struct trace_array;
/*
* The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
* plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
* the trace, etc.)
*/
struct trace_array_cpu {
atomic_t disabled;
void *buffer_page; /* ring buffer spare */
unsigned long entries;
unsigned long saved_latency;
unsigned long critical_start;
unsigned long critical_end;
unsigned long critical_sequence;
unsigned long nice;
unsigned long policy;
unsigned long rt_priority;
unsigned long skipped_entries;
cycle_t preempt_timestamp;
pid_t pid;
kuid_t uid;
char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
};
struct tracer;
struct trace_buffer {
struct trace_array *tr;
struct ring_buffer *buffer;
struct trace_array_cpu __percpu *data;
cycle_t time_start;
int cpu;
};
/*
* The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
* highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
* They have on/off state as well:
*/
struct trace_array {
struct list_head list;
char *name;
struct trace_buffer trace_buffer;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
/*
* The max_buffer is used to snapshot the trace when a maximum
* latency is reached, or when the user initiates a snapshot.
* Some tracers will use this to store a maximum trace while
* it continues examining live traces.
*
* The buffers for the max_buffer are set up the same as the trace_buffer
* When a snapshot is taken, the buffer of the max_buffer is swapped
* with the buffer of the trace_buffer and the buffers are reset for
* the trace_buffer so the tracing can continue.
*/
struct trace_buffer max_buffer;
bool allocated_snapshot;
#endif
int buffer_disabled;
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
int sys_refcount_enter;
int sys_refcount_exit;
struct ftrace_event_file __rcu *enter_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
struct ftrace_event_file __rcu *exit_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
#endif
int stop_count;
int clock_id;
struct tracer *current_trace;
unsigned int flags;
raw_spinlock_t start_lock;
struct dentry *dir;
struct dentry *options;
struct dentry *percpu_dir;
struct dentry *event_dir;
struct list_head systems;
struct list_head events;
cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask; /* only trace on set CPUs */
int ref;
};
enum {
TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL = (1 << 0)
};
extern struct list_head ftrace_trace_arrays;
extern struct mutex trace_types_lock;
extern int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *tr);
extern void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *tr);
/*
* The global tracer (top) should be the first trace array added,
* but we check the flag anyway.
*/
static inline struct trace_array *top_trace_array(void)
{
struct trace_array *tr;
tr = list_entry(ftrace_trace_arrays.prev,
typeof(*tr), list);
WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
return tr;
}
#define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)
#undef IF_ASSIGN
#define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id) \
if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) { \
var = (typeof(var))(entry); \
WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id); \
break; \
}
/* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
/*
* The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
* the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
* add a line with the following format:
*
* IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
*
* Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
* as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
* used in the trace_type enum.
*
* If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
*/
#define trace_assign_type(var, ent) \
do { \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bprint_entry, TRACE_BPRINT); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bputs_entry, TRACE_BPUTS); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw, \
TRACE_MMIO_RW); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map, \
TRACE_MMIO_MAP); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry, \
TRACE_GRAPH_ENT); \
IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \
TRACE_GRAPH_RET); \
__ftrace_bad_type(); \
} while (0)
/*
* An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
* The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
* flags value in struct tracer_flags.
*/
struct tracer_opt {
const char *name; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
u32 bit; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
};
/*
* The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
* have to set the initial value of the flags val.
*/
struct tracer_flags {
u32 val;
struct tracer_opt *opts;
};
/* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
#define TRACER_OPT(s, b) .name = #s, .bit = b
/**
* struct tracer - a specific tracer and its callbacks to interact with debugfs
* @name: the name chosen to select it on the available_tracers file
* @init: called when one switches to this tracer (echo name > current_tracer)
* @reset: called when one switches to another tracer
* @start: called when tracing is unpaused (echo 1 > tracing_enabled)
* @stop: called when tracing is paused (echo 0 > tracing_enabled)
* @open: called when the trace file is opened
* @pipe_open: called when the trace_pipe file is opened
* @wait_pipe: override how the user waits for traces on trace_pipe
* @close: called when the trace file is released
* @pipe_close: called when the trace_pipe file is released
* @read: override the default read callback on trace_pipe
* @splice_read: override the default splice_read callback on trace_pipe
* @selftest: selftest to run on boot (see trace_selftest.c)
* @print_headers: override the first lines that describe your columns
* @print_line: callback that prints a trace
* @set_flag: signals one of your private flags changed (trace_options file)
* @flags: your private flags
*/
struct tracer {
const char *name;
int (*init)(struct trace_array *tr);
void (*reset)(struct trace_array *tr);
void (*start)(struct trace_array *tr);
void (*stop)(struct trace_array *tr);
void (*open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void (*pipe_open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void (*wait_pipe)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void (*close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void (*pipe_close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
ssize_t (*read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
struct file *filp,
loff_t *ppos,
struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
size_t len,
unsigned int flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
int (*selftest)(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
#endif
void (*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
enum print_line_t (*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
/* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
int (*set_flag)(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
/* Return 0 if OK with change, else return non-zero */
int (*flag_changed)(struct tracer *tracer,
u32 mask, int set);
struct tracer *next;
struct tracer_flags *flags;
bool print_max;
bool enabled;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
bool use_max_tr;
#endif
};
/* Only current can touch trace_recursion */
/*
* For function tracing recursion:
* The order of these bits are important.
*
* When function tracing occurs, the following steps are made:
* If arch does not support a ftrace feature:
* call internal function (uses INTERNAL bits) which calls...
* If callback is registered to the "global" list, the list
* function is called and recursion checks the GLOBAL bits.
* then this function calls...
* The function callback, which can use the FTRACE bits to
* check for recursion.
*
* Now if the arch does not suppport a feature, and it calls
* the global list function which calls the ftrace callback
* all three of these steps will do a recursion protection.
* There's no reason to do one if the previous caller already
* did. The recursion that we are protecting against will
* go through the same steps again.
*
* To prevent the multiple recursion checks, if a recursion
* bit is set that is higher than the MAX bit of the current
* check, then we know that the check was made by the previous
* caller, and we can skip the current check.
*/
enum {
TRACE_BUFFER_BIT,
TRACE_BUFFER_NMI_BIT,
TRACE_BUFFER_IRQ_BIT,
TRACE_BUFFER_SIRQ_BIT,
/* Start of function recursion bits */
TRACE_FTRACE_BIT,
TRACE_FTRACE_NMI_BIT,
TRACE_FTRACE_IRQ_BIT,
TRACE_FTRACE_SIRQ_BIT,
/* GLOBAL_BITs must be greater than FTRACE_BITs */
TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT,
TRACE_GLOBAL_NMI_BIT,
TRACE_GLOBAL_IRQ_BIT,
TRACE_GLOBAL_SIRQ_BIT,
/* INTERNAL_BITs must be greater than GLOBAL_BITs */
TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT,
TRACE_INTERNAL_NMI_BIT,
TRACE_INTERNAL_IRQ_BIT,
TRACE_INTERNAL_SIRQ_BIT,
TRACE_CONTROL_BIT,
/*
* Abuse of the trace_recursion.
* As we need a way to maintain state if we are tracing the function
* graph in irq because we want to trace a particular function that
* was called in irq context but we have irq tracing off. Since this
* can only be modified by current, we can reuse trace_recursion.
*/
TRACE_IRQ_BIT,
};
#define trace_recursion_set(bit) do { (current)->trace_recursion |= (1<<(bit)); } while (0)
#define trace_recursion_clear(bit) do { (current)->trace_recursion &= ~(1<<(bit)); } while (0)
#define trace_recursion_test(bit) ((current)->trace_recursion & (1<<(bit)))
#define TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS 4
#define TRACE_FTRACE_START TRACE_FTRACE_BIT
#define TRACE_FTRACE_MAX ((1 << (TRACE_FTRACE_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)
#define TRACE_GLOBAL_START TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT
#define TRACE_GLOBAL_MAX ((1 << (TRACE_GLOBAL_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)
#define TRACE_LIST_START TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT
#define TRACE_LIST_MAX ((1 << (TRACE_LIST_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)
#define TRACE_CONTEXT_MASK TRACE_LIST_MAX
static __always_inline int trace_get_context_bit(void)
{
int bit;
if (in_interrupt()) {
if (in_nmi())
bit = 0;
else if (in_irq())
bit = 1;
else
bit = 2;
} else
bit = 3;
return bit;
}
static __always_inline int trace_test_and_set_recursion(int start, int max)
{
unsigned int val = current->trace_recursion;
int bit;
/* A previous recursion check was made */
if ((val & TRACE_CONTEXT_MASK) > max)
return 0;
bit = trace_get_context_bit() + start;
if (unlikely(val & (1 << bit)))
return -1;
val |= 1 << bit;
current->trace_recursion = val;
barrier();
return bit;
}
static __always_inline void trace_clear_recursion(int bit)
{
unsigned int val = current->trace_recursion;
if (!bit)
return;
bit = 1 << bit;
val &= ~bit;
barrier();
current->trace_recursion = val;
}
static inline struct ring_buffer_iter *
trace_buffer_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
{
if (iter->buffer_iter && iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
return iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
return NULL;
}
int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr);
int tracing_is_enabled(void);
void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu);
void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf);
void tracing_reset_current(int cpu);
void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void);
int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
bool tracing_is_disabled(void);
struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
umode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent,
void *data,
const struct file_operations *fops);
struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry_tr(struct trace_array *tr);
struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void);
struct ring_buffer_event;
struct ring_buffer_event *
trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
int type,
unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags,
int pc);
struct trace_entry *tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
struct trace_array_cpu *data);
struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts);
void __buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
struct ring_buffer_event *event);
int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu);
void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
struct task_struct *wakee,
struct task_struct *cur,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long ip,
unsigned long parent_ip,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long ip,
unsigned long parent_ip,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m);
void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m);
void print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter);
int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter);
void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace);
int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace);
void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr);
void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
void tracing_sched_switch_assign_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
void tracing_stop_sched_switch_record(void);
void tracing_start_sched_switch_record(void);
int register_tracer(struct tracer *type);
int is_tracing_stopped(void);
extern cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
#define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs);
extern unsigned long tracing_thresh;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
extern unsigned long tracing_max_latency;
void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
int skip, int pc);
void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
int pc);
void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
int pc);
#else
static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long flags, int skip, int pc)
{
}
static inline void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long flags, int skip,
int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
}
static inline void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long flags, int pc)
{
}
static inline void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags,
int skip, int pc)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
extern cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu);
extern void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]);
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
#endif
#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2 trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func2
extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2(void);
extern bool ring_buffer_expanded;
extern bool tracing_selftest_disabled;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace,
struct trace_array *tr);
/*
* Tracer data references selftest functions that only occur
* on boot up. These can be __init functions. Thus, when selftests
* are enabled, then the tracers need to reference __init functions.
*/
#define __tracer_data __refdata
#else
/* Tracers are seldom changed. Optimize when selftests are disabled. */
#define __tracer_data __read_mostly
#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data);
extern unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec);
extern int
trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern int
trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern int
trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
void trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s);
enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter);
extern unsigned long trace_flags;
/* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
/* Flag options */
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN 0x1
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU 0x2
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD 0x4
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC 0x8
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION 0x10
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME 0x20
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT 28
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_MASK (0x3 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT)
extern enum print_line_t
print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags);
extern void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags);
extern enum print_line_t
trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s);
extern void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter);
extern void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter);
extern int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
unsigned long flags, int pc);
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* TODO: make this variable */
#define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS 32
extern int ftrace_graph_count;
extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];
extern int ftrace_graph_notrace_count;
extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];
static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
int i;
if (!ftrace_graph_count)
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_count; i++) {
if (addr == ftrace_graph_funcs[i]) {
/*
* If no irqs are to be traced, but a set_graph_function
* is set, and called by an interrupt handler, we still
* want to trace it.
*/
if (in_irq())
trace_recursion_set(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
else
trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
int i;
if (!ftrace_graph_notrace_count)
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_notrace_count; i++) {
if (addr == ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[i])
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#else
static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
return 1;
}
static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
static inline enum print_line_t
print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
{
return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
extern struct list_head ftrace_pids;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
extern bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids))
return 1;
return test_tsk_trace_trace(task);
}
extern int ftrace_is_dead(void);
#else
static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
return 1;
}
static inline int ftrace_is_dead(void) { return 0; }
#endif
int ftrace_event_is_function(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
/*
* struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
* @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
* @buffer: holds the parsed user input
* @idx: user input length
* @size: buffer size
*/
struct trace_parser {
bool cont;
char *buffer;
unsigned idx;
unsigned size;
};
static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
return (parser->idx != 0);
}
static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
return parser->cont;
}
static inline void trace_parser_clear(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
parser->cont = false;
parser->idx = 0;
}
extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size);
extern void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser);
extern int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
/*
* trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
* positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
*
* NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
* trace.c.
*/
enum trace_iterator_flags {
TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT = 0x01,
TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET = 0x02,
TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR = 0x04,
TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE = 0x08,
TRACE_ITER_RAW = 0x10,
TRACE_ITER_HEX = 0x20,
TRACE_ITER_BIN = 0x40,
TRACE_ITER_BLOCK = 0x80,
TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE = 0x100,
TRACE_ITER_PRINTK = 0x200,
TRACE_ITER_PREEMPTONLY = 0x400,
TRACE_ITER_BRANCH = 0x800,
TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE = 0x1000,
TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE = 0x2000,
TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ = 0x4000,
TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY = 0x8000,
TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO = 0x10000, /* Print pid/cpu/time */
TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT = 0x20000,
TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME = 0x40000,
TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME = 0x80000,
TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD = 0x100000,
TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE = 0x200000,
TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE = 0x400000,
TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO = 0x800000,
TRACE_ITER_MARKERS = 0x1000000,
TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION = 0x2000000,
};
/*
* TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
* control the output of kernel symbols.
*/
#define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
(TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
extern struct tracer nop_trace;
#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr);
extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
{
if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BRANCH)
return enable_branch_tracing(tr);
return 0;
}
static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
{
/* due to races, always disable */
disable_branch_tracing();
}
#else
static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
/* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */
int tracing_update_buffers(void);
struct ftrace_event_field {
struct list_head link;
const char *name;
const char *type;
int filter_type;
int offset;
int size;
int is_signed;
};
struct event_filter {
int n_preds; /* Number assigned */
int a_preds; /* allocated */
struct filter_pred *preds;
struct filter_pred *root;
char *filter_string;
};
struct event_subsystem {
struct list_head list;
const char *name;
struct event_filter *filter;
int ref_count;
};
struct ftrace_subsystem_dir {
struct list_head list;
struct event_subsystem *subsystem;
struct trace_array *tr;
struct dentry *entry;
int ref_count;
int nr_events;
};
#define FILTER_PRED_INVALID ((unsigned short)-1)
#define FILTER_PRED_IS_RIGHT (1 << 15)
#define FILTER_PRED_FOLD (1 << 15)
/*
* The max preds is the size of unsigned short with
* two flags at the MSBs. One bit is used for both the IS_RIGHT
* and FOLD flags. The other is reserved.
*
* 2^14 preds is way more than enough.
*/
#define MAX_FILTER_PRED 16384
struct filter_pred;
struct regex;
typedef int (*filter_pred_fn_t) (struct filter_pred *pred, void *event);
typedef int (*regex_match_func)(char *str, struct regex *r, int len);
enum regex_type {
MATCH_FULL = 0,
MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
MATCH_END_ONLY,
};
struct regex {
char pattern[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
int len;
int field_len;
regex_match_func match;
};
struct filter_pred {
filter_pred_fn_t fn;
u64 val;
struct regex regex;
unsigned short *ops;
struct ftrace_event_field *field;
int offset;
int not;
int op;
unsigned short index;
unsigned short parent;
unsigned short left;
unsigned short right;
};
extern enum regex_type
filter_parse_regex(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not);
extern void print_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
struct trace_seq *s);
extern int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
char *filter_string);
extern int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir,
char *filter_string);
extern void print_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system,
struct trace_seq *s);
extern int filter_assign_type(const char *type);
struct ftrace_event_field *
trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *name);
extern void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable);
extern int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr);
extern int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr);
static inline void *event_file_data(struct file *filp)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(file_inode(filp)->i_private);
}
extern struct mutex event_mutex;
extern struct list_head ftrace_events;
extern const struct file_operations event_trigger_fops;
extern int register_trigger_cmds(void);
extern void clear_event_triggers(struct trace_array *tr);
struct event_trigger_data {
unsigned long count;
int ref;
struct event_trigger_ops *ops;
struct event_command *cmd_ops;
struct event_filter *filter;
char *filter_str;
void *private_data;
struct list_head list;
};
/**
* struct event_trigger_ops - callbacks for trace event triggers
*
* The methods in this structure provide per-event trigger hooks for
* various trigger operations.
*
* All the methods below, except for @init() and @free(), must be
* implemented.
*
* @func: The trigger 'probe' function called when the triggering
* event occurs. The data passed into this callback is the data
* that was supplied to the event_command @reg() function that
* registered the trigger (see struct event_command).
*
* @init: An optional initialization function called for the trigger
* when the trigger is registered (via the event_command reg()
* function). This can be used to perform per-trigger
* initialization such as incrementing a per-trigger reference
* count, for instance. This is usually implemented by the
* generic utility function @event_trigger_init() (see
* trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @free: An optional de-initialization function called for the
* trigger when the trigger is unregistered (via the
* event_command @reg() function). This can be used to perform
* per-trigger de-initialization such as decrementing a
* per-trigger reference count and freeing corresponding trigger
* data, for instance. This is usually implemented by the
* generic utility function @event_trigger_free() (see
* trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @print: The callback function invoked to have the trigger print
* itself. This is usually implemented by a wrapper function
* that calls the generic utility function @event_trigger_print()
* (see trace_event_triggers.c).
*/
struct event_trigger_ops {
void (*func)(struct event_trigger_data *data);
int (*init)(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
struct event_trigger_data *data);
void (*free)(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
struct event_trigger_data *data);
int (*print)(struct seq_file *m,
struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
struct event_trigger_data *data);
};
/**
* struct event_command - callbacks and data members for event commands
*
* Event commands are invoked by users by writing the command name
* into the 'trigger' file associated with a trace event. The
* parameters associated with a specific invocation of an event
* command are used to create an event trigger instance, which is
* added to the list of trigger instances associated with that trace
* event. When the event is hit, the set of triggers associated with
* that event is invoked.
*
* The data members in this structure provide per-event command data
* for various event commands.
*
* All the data members below, except for @post_trigger, must be set
* for each event command.
*
* @name: The unique name that identifies the event command. This is
* the name used when setting triggers via trigger files.
*
* @trigger_type: A unique id that identifies the event command
* 'type'. This value has two purposes, the first to ensure that
* only one trigger of the same type can be set at a given time
* for a particular event e.g. it doesn't make sense to have both
* a traceon and traceoff trigger attached to a single event at
* the same time, so traceon and traceoff have the same type
* though they have different names. The @trigger_type value is
* also used as a bit value for deferring the actual trigger
* action until after the current event is finished. Some
* commands need to do this if they themselves log to the trace
* buffer (see the @post_trigger() member below). @trigger_type
* values are defined by adding new values to the trigger_type
* enum in include/linux/ftrace_event.h.
*
* @post_trigger: A flag that says whether or not this command needs
* to have its action delayed until after the current event has
* been closed. Some triggers need to avoid being invoked while
* an event is currently in the process of being logged, since
* the trigger may itself log data into the trace buffer. Thus
* we make sure the current event is committed before invoking
* those triggers. To do that, the trigger invocation is split
* in two - the first part checks the filter using the current
* trace record; if a command has the @post_trigger flag set, it
* sets a bit for itself in the return value, otherwise it
* directly invokes the trigger. Once all commands have been
* either invoked or set their return flag, the current record is
* either committed or discarded. At that point, if any commands
* have deferred their triggers, those commands are finally
* invoked following the close of the current event. In other
* words, if the event_trigger_ops @func() probe implementation
* itself logs to the trace buffer, this flag should be set,
* otherwise it can be left unspecified.
*
* All the methods below, except for @set_filter(), must be
* implemented.
*
* @func: The callback function responsible for parsing and
* registering the trigger written to the 'trigger' file by the
* user. It allocates the trigger instance and registers it with
* the appropriate trace event. It makes use of the other
* event_command callback functions to orchestrate this, and is
* usually implemented by the generic utility function
* @event_trigger_callback() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @reg: Adds the trigger to the list of triggers associated with the
* event, and enables the event trigger itself, after
* initializing it (via the event_trigger_ops @init() function).
* This is also where commands can use the @trigger_type value to
* make the decision as to whether or not multiple instances of
* the trigger should be allowed. This is usually implemented by
* the generic utility function @register_trigger() (see
* trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @unreg: Removes the trigger from the list of triggers associated
* with the event, and disables the event trigger itself, after
* initializing it (via the event_trigger_ops @free() function).
* This is usually implemented by the generic utility function
* @unregister_trigger() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @set_filter: An optional function called to parse and set a filter
* for the trigger. If no @set_filter() method is set for the
* event command, filters set by the user for the command will be
* ignored. This is usually implemented by the generic utility
* function @set_trigger_filter() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
*
* @get_trigger_ops: The callback function invoked to retrieve the
* event_trigger_ops implementation associated with the command.
*/
struct event_command {
struct list_head list;
char *name;
enum event_trigger_type trigger_type;
bool post_trigger;
int (*func)(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
struct ftrace_event_file *file,
char *glob, char *cmd, char *params);
int (*reg)(char *glob,
struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
struct event_trigger_data *data,
struct ftrace_event_file *file);
void (*unreg)(char *glob,
struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
struct event_trigger_data *data,
struct ftrace_event_file *file);
int (*set_filter)(char *filter_str,
struct event_trigger_data *data,
struct ftrace_event_file *file);
struct event_trigger_ops *(*get_trigger_ops)(char *cmd, char *param);
};
extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
int enable, int soft_disable);
extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
extern const char *__start___tracepoint_str[];
extern const char *__stop___tracepoint_str[];
void trace_printk_init_buffers(void);
void trace_printk_start_comm(void);
int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set);
int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled);
/*
* Normal trace_printk() and friends allocates special buffers
* to do the manipulation, as well as saves the print formats
* into sections to display. But the trace infrastructure wants
* to use these without the added overhead at the price of being
* a bit slower (used mainly for warnings, where we don't care
* about performance). The internal_trace_puts() is for such
* a purpose.
*/
#define internal_trace_puts(str) __trace_puts(_THIS_IP_, str, strlen(str))
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
extern struct ftrace_event_call \
__attribute__((__aligned__(4))) event_##call;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)
int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
enum trace_reg type, void *data);
#else
#define perf_ftrace_event_register NULL
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */