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malicious bpf program may try to force the verifier to remember
a lot of distinct verifier states.
Put a limit to number of per-insn 'struct bpf_verifier_state'.
Note that hitting the limit doesn't reject the program.
It potentially makes the verifier do more steps to analyze the program.
It means that malicious programs will hit BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS sooner
instead of spending cpu time walking long link list.
The limit of BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_STATES==64 affects cilium progs
with slight increase in number of "steps" it takes to successfully verify
the programs:
before after
bpf_lb-DLB_L3.o 1940 1940
bpf_lb-DLB_L4.o 3089 3089
bpf_lb-DUNKNOWN.o 1065 1065
bpf_lxc-DDROP_ALL.o 28052 | 28162
bpf_lxc-DUNKNOWN.o 35487 | 35541
bpf_netdev.o 10864 10864
bpf_overlay.o 6643 6643
bpf_lcx_jit.o 38437 38437
But it also makes malicious program to be rejected in 0.4 seconds vs 6.5
Hence apply this limit to unprivileged programs only.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| arraymap.c | ||
| bpf_lru_list.c | ||
| bpf_lru_list.h | ||
| btf.c | ||
| cgroup.c | ||
| core.c | ||
| cpumap.c | ||
| devmap.c | ||
| disasm.c | ||
| disasm.h | ||
| hashtab.c | ||
| helpers.c | ||
| inode.c | ||
| local_storage.c | ||
| lpm_trie.c | ||
| Makefile | ||
| map_in_map.c | ||
| map_in_map.h | ||
| offload.c | ||
| percpu_freelist.c | ||
| percpu_freelist.h | ||
| queue_stack_maps.c | ||
| reuseport_array.c | ||
| stackmap.c | ||
| syscall.c | ||
| tnum.c | ||
| verifier.c | ||
| xskmap.c | ||