linux/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
Christoffer Dall 38f791a4e4 arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2
This patch adds the necessary support for all host kernel PGSIZE and
VA_SPACE configuration options for both EL2 and the Stage-2 page tables.

However, for 40bit and 42bit PARange systems, the architecture mandates
that VTCR_EL2.SL0 is maximum 1, resulting in fewer levels of stage-2
pagge tables than levels of host kernel page tables.  At the same time,
systems with a PARange > 42bit, we limit the IPA range by always setting
VTCR_EL2.T0SZ to 24.

To solve the situation with different levels of page tables for Stage-2
translation than the host kernel page tables, we allocate a dummy PGD
with pointers to our actual inital level Stage-2 page table, in order
for us to reuse the kernel pgtable manipulation primitives.  Reproducing
all these in KVM does not look pretty and unnecessarily complicates the
32-bit side.

Systems with a PARange < 40bits are not yet supported.

 [ I have reworked this patch from its original form submitted by
   Jungseok to take the architecture constraints into consideration.
   There were too many changes from the original patch for me to
   preserve the authorship.  Thanks to Catalin Marinas for his help in
   figuring out a good solution to this challenge.  I have also fixed
   various bugs and missing error code handling from the original
   patch. - Christoffer ]

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-14 05:48:19 -07:00

196 lines
5.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* We directly use the kernel VA for the HYP, as we can directly share
* the mapping (HTTBR "covers" TTBR1).
*/
#define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK UL(~0)
#define HYP_PAGE_OFFSET PAGE_OFFSET
#define KERN_TO_HYP(kva) (kva)
/*
* Our virtual mapping for the boot-time MMU-enable code. Must be
* shared across all the page-tables. Conveniently, we use the vectors
* page, where no kernel data will ever be shared with HYP.
*/
#define TRAMPOLINE_VA UL(CONFIG_VECTORS_BASE)
/*
* KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES is the number of stage2 page table translation levels.
*/
#define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 2
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to);
int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t);
void free_boot_hyp_pgd(void);
void free_hyp_pgds(void);
int kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size, bool writable);
int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void);
phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_boot_httbr(void);
phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void);
int kvm_mmu_init(void);
void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void);
static inline void kvm_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t new_pmd)
{
*pmd = new_pmd;
flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
}
static inline void kvm_set_pte(pte_t *pte, pte_t new_pte)
{
*pte = new_pte;
/*
* flush_pmd_entry just takes a void pointer and cleans the necessary
* cache entries, so we can reuse the function for ptes.
*/
flush_pmd_entry(pte);
}
static inline void kvm_clean_pgd(pgd_t *pgd)
{
clean_dcache_area(pgd, PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
}
static inline void kvm_clean_pmd(pmd_t *pmd)
{
clean_dcache_area(pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t));
}
static inline void kvm_clean_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
{
clean_pmd_entry(pmd);
}
static inline void kvm_clean_pte(pte_t *pte)
{
clean_pte_table(pte);
}
static inline void kvm_set_s2pte_writable(pte_t *pte)
{
pte_val(*pte) |= L_PTE_S2_RDWR;
}
static inline void kvm_set_s2pmd_writable(pmd_t *pmd)
{
pmd_val(*pmd) |= L_PMD_S2_RDWR;
}
/* Open coded p*d_addr_end that can deal with 64bit addresses */
#define kvm_pgd_addr_end(addr, end) \
({ u64 __boundary = ((addr) + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; \
(__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
})
#define kvm_pud_addr_end(addr,end) (end)
#define kvm_pmd_addr_end(addr, end) \
({ u64 __boundary = ((addr) + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK; \
(__boundary - 1 < (end) - 1)? __boundary: (end); \
})
static inline bool kvm_page_empty(void *ptr)
{
struct page *ptr_page = virt_to_page(ptr);
return page_count(ptr_page) == 1;
}
#define kvm_pte_table_empty(kvm, ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep)
#define kvm_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp)
#define kvm_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) (0)
#define KVM_PREALLOC_LEVEL 0
static inline int kvm_prealloc_hwpgd(struct kvm *kvm, pgd_t *pgd)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void kvm_free_hwpgd(struct kvm *kvm) { }
static inline void *kvm_get_hwpgd(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return kvm->arch.pgd;
}
struct kvm;
#define kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(a,l) __cpuc_flush_dcache_area((a), (l))
static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR] & 0b101) == 0b101;
}
static inline void coherent_cache_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hva_t hva,
unsigned long size)
{
if (!vcpu_has_cache_enabled(vcpu))
kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc((void *)hva, size);
/*
* If we are going to insert an instruction page and the icache is
* either VIPT or PIPT, there is a potential problem where the host
* (or another VM) may have used the same page as this guest, and we
* read incorrect data from the icache. If we're using a PIPT cache,
* we can invalidate just that page, but if we are using a VIPT cache
* we need to invalidate the entire icache - damn shame - as written
* in the ARM ARM (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1393).
*
* VIVT caches are tagged using both the ASID and the VMID and doesn't
* need any kind of flushing (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1392).
*/
if (icache_is_pipt()) {
__cpuc_coherent_user_range(hva, hva + size);
} else if (!icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged()) {
/* any kind of VIPT cache */
__flush_icache_all();
}
}
#define kvm_virt_to_phys(x) virt_to_idmap((unsigned long)(x))
void stage2_flush_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__ */