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Dave Marchevsky 1f82dffc10 bpf: Fix release_on_unlock release logic for multiple refs
Consider a verifier state with three acquired references, all with
release_on_unlock = true:

            idx  0 1 2
  state->refs = [2 4 6]

(with 2, 4, and 6 being the ref ids).

When bpf_spin_unlock is called, process_spin_lock will loop through all
acquired_refs and, for each ref, if it's release_on_unlock, calls
release_reference on it. That function in turn calls
release_reference_state, which removes the reference from state->refs by
swapping the reference state with the last reference state in
refs array and decrements acquired_refs count.

process_spin_lock's loop logic, which is essentially:

  for (i = 0; i < state->acquired_refs; i++) {
    if (!state->refs[i].release_on_unlock)
      continue;
    release_reference(state->refs[i].id);
  }

will fail to release release_on_unlock references which are swapped from
the end. Running this logic on our example demonstrates:

  state->refs = [2 4 6] (start of idx=0 iter)
    release state->refs[0] by swapping w/ state->refs[2]

  state->refs = [6 4]   (start of idx=1)
    release state->refs[1], no need to swap as it's the last idx

  state->refs = [6]     (start of idx=2, loop terminates)

ref_id 6 should have been removed but was skipped.

Fix this by looping from back-to-front, which results in refs that are
candidates for removal being swapped with refs which have already been
examined and kept.

If we modify our initial example such that ref 6 is replaced with ref 7,
which is _not_ release_on_unlock, and loop from the back, we'd see:

  state->refs = [2 4 7] (start of idx=2)

  state->refs = [2 4 7] (start of idx=1)

  state->refs = [2 7]   (start of idx=0, refs 7 and 4 swapped)

  state->refs = [7]     (after idx=0, 7 and 2 swapped, loop terminates)

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Fixes: 534e86bc6c ("bpf: Add 'release on unlock' logic for bpf_list_push_{front,back}")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201183406.1203621-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-12-01 19:38:17 -08:00
arch Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00
block block-6.1-2022-11-25 2022-11-25 17:50:57 -08:00
certs certs: make system keyring depend on built-in x509 parser 2022-09-24 04:31:18 +09:00
crypto treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00
drivers net: pcs: altera-tse: remove unnecessary register definitions 2022-11-29 20:29:55 -08:00
fs afs: Fix fileserver probe RTT handling 2022-11-28 18:40:07 -08:00
include bpf: Fix a compilation failure with clang lto build 2022-11-30 17:13:25 -08:00
init init/Kconfig: fix CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT test with dash 2022-11-22 22:42:38 +09:00
io_uring io_uring: clear TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL if set and task_work not available 2022-11-25 10:55:08 -07:00
ipc ipc/shm: call underlying open/close vm_ops 2022-11-22 18:50:42 -08:00
kernel bpf: Fix release_on_unlock release logic for multiple refs 2022-12-01 19:38:17 -08:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm 24 hotfixes. 8 marked cc:stable and 16 for post-6.0 issues. 2022-11-25 10:18:25 -08:00
net bpf: Fix a compilation failure with clang lto build 2022-11-30 17:13:25 -08:00
rust Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
samples bpf-next-for-netdev 2022-11-28 19:42:17 -08:00
scripts Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00
security lsm/stable-6.1 PR 20221031 2022-10-31 12:09:42 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v6.1 2022-11-23 17:14:10 +01:00
tools selftests/bpf: Add ingress tests for txmsg with apply_bytes 2022-12-01 01:07:41 +01:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt Merge branch 'kvm-dwmw2-fixes' into HEAD 2022-11-23 18:59:45 -05:00
.clang-format PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions 2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
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COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers 2022-11-16 14:53:00 +09:00
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MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2022-11-29 13:04:52 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.1-rc7 2022-11-27 13:31:48 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.