linux/drivers/md
Michael Lyle 1d316e6583 bcache: implement PI controller for writeback rate
bcache uses a control system to attempt to keep the amount of dirty data
in cache at a user-configured level, while not responding excessively to
transients and variations in write rate.  Previously, the system was a
PD controller; but the output from it was integrated, turning the
Proportional term into an Integral term, and turning the Derivative term
into a crude Proportional term.  Performance of the controller has been
uneven in production, and it has tended to respond slowly, oscillate,
and overshoot.

This patch set replaces the current control system with an explicit PI
controller and tuning that should be correct for most hardware.  By
default, it attempts to write at a rate that would retire 1/40th of the
current excess blocks per second.  An integral term in turn works to
remove steady state errors.

IMO, this yields benefits in simplicity (removing weighted average
filtering, etc) and system performance.

Another small change is a tunable parameter is introduced to allow the
user to specify a minimum rate at which dirty blocks are retired.

There is a slight difference from earlier versions of the patch in
integral handling to prevent excessive negative integral windup.

Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-16 09:07:26 -06:00
..
bcache bcache: implement PI controller for writeback rate 2017-10-16 09:07:26 -06:00
persistent-data dm space map disk: fix some book keeping in the disk space map 2017-05-15 15:09:50 -04:00
bitmap.c buffer: have alloc_page_buffers() use __GFP_NOFAIL 2017-10-03 08:38:17 -06:00
bitmap.h
dm-bio-prison-v1.c dm bio prison: use rb_entry() rather than container_of() 2017-06-19 11:03:50 -04:00
dm-bio-prison-v1.h block: switch bios to blk_status_t 2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
dm-bio-prison-v2.c dm bio prison: use rb_entry() rather than container_of() 2017-06-19 11:03:50 -04:00
dm-bio-prison-v2.h
dm-bio-record.h block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-bufio.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-bufio.h dm integrity: optimize writing dm-bufio buffers that are partially changed 2017-08-28 11:47:17 -04:00
dm-builtin.c
dm-cache-background-tracker.c dm cache: handle kmalloc failure allocating background_tracker struct 2017-05-17 09:44:53 -04:00
dm-cache-background-tracker.h
dm-cache-block-types.h
dm-cache-metadata.c dm cache metadata: fail operations if fail_io mode has been established 2017-05-05 14:40:13 -04:00
dm-cache-metadata.h
dm-cache-policy-internal.h
dm-cache-policy-smq.c dm cache policy smq: don't do any writebacks unless IDLE 2017-05-14 21:54:33 -04:00
dm-cache-policy.c
dm-cache-policy.h
dm-cache-target.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-core.h dm: add basic support for using the select or poll function 2017-06-19 11:03:49 -04:00
dm-crypt.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-delay.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-era-target.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-exception-store.c
dm-exception-store.h
dm-flakey.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-integrity.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-io.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-ioctl.c dm ioctl: constify ioctl lookup table 2017-08-28 11:47:18 -04:00
dm-kcopyd.c dm kcopyd: add sequential write feature 2017-06-19 11:03:51 -04:00
dm-linear.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-log-userspace-base.c
dm-log-userspace-transfer.c
dm-log-userspace-transfer.h
dm-log-writes.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-log.c
dm-mpath.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-mpath.h
dm-path-selector.c
dm-path-selector.h
dm-queue-length.c
dm-raid1.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-raid.c dm raid: bump target version 2017-07-25 14:54:20 -04:00
dm-region-hash.c
dm-round-robin.c
dm-rq.c block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 2017-10-05 15:22:59 -06:00
dm-rq.h dm rq: do not update rq partially in each ending bio 2017-08-28 10:23:28 -04:00
dm-service-time.c
dm-snap-persistent.c dm: make flush bios explicitly sync 2017-05-31 10:50:23 -04:00
dm-snap-transient.c
dm-snap.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-stats.c mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers 2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
dm-stats.h
dm-stripe.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-switch.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-sysfs.c
dm-table.c block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 2017-10-05 15:22:59 -06:00
dm-target.c dm: don't return errnos from ->map 2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
dm-thin-metadata.c dm thin metadata: call precommit before saving the roots 2017-05-15 15:09:49 -04:00
dm-thin-metadata.h
dm-thin.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-uevent.c
dm-uevent.h
dm-verity-fec.c dm verity fec: fix GFP flags used with mempool_alloc() 2017-07-26 15:55:44 -04:00
dm-verity-fec.h
dm-verity-target.c - Some request-based DM core and DM multipath fixes and cleanups 2017-09-14 13:43:16 -07:00
dm-verity.h dm verity: switch to using asynchronous hash crypto API 2017-04-24 15:37:04 -04:00
dm-zero.c dm: don't return errnos from ->map 2017-06-09 09:27:32 -06:00
dm-zoned-metadata.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-zoned-reclaim.c dm zoned: use GFP_NOIO in I/O path 2017-07-26 15:55:43 -04:00
dm-zoned-target.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
dm-zoned.h dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target 2017-06-19 11:05:20 -04:00
dm.c block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 2017-10-05 15:22:59 -06:00
dm.h dm: introduce enum dm_queue_mode to cleanup related code 2017-04-27 17:08:44 -04:00
faulty.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
Kconfig dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target 2017-06-19 11:05:20 -04:00
linear.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
linear.h
Makefile dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target 2017-06-19 11:05:20 -04:00
md-cluster.c md-cluster: fix potential lock issue in add_new_disk 2017-05-21 20:37:09 -07:00
md-cluster.h
md.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
md.h Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
multipath.c block: replace bi_bdev with a gendisk pointer and partitions index 2017-08-23 12:49:55 -06:00
multipath.h
raid0.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
raid0.h
raid1-10.c md: raid1-10: move raid1/raid10 common code into raid1-10.c 2017-07-21 12:47:20 -07:00
raid1.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
raid1.h md/raid1: Use a new variable to count flighting sync requests 2017-04-27 14:01:16 -07:00
raid5-cache.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
raid5-log.h md/r5cache: gracefully handle journal device errors for writeback mode 2017-05-11 22:11:11 -07:00
raid5-ppl.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
raid5.c Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-19 08:39:32 -07:00
raid5.h - A major update for DM cache that reduces the latency for deciding 2017-05-03 10:31:20 -07:00
raid10.c Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md 2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
raid10.h md/raid10: simplify the splitting of requests. 2017-04-11 10:13:02 -07:00