mirror of
https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
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1da177e4c3
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
417 lines
11 KiB
C
417 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 1995, Russell King.
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* Various bits and pieces copyrights include:
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* Linus Torvalds (test_bit).
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* Big endian support: Copyright 2001, Nicolas Pitre
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* reworked by rmk.
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*
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* bit 0 is the LSB of an "unsigned long" quantity.
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*
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* Please note that the code in this file should never be included
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* from user space. Many of these are not implemented in assembler
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* since they would be too costly. Also, they require privileged
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* instructions (which are not available from user mode) to ensure
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* that they are atomic.
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*/
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#ifndef __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H
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#define __ASM_ARM_BITOPS_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() do { } while (0)
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#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() do { } while (0)
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/*
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* These functions are the basis of our bit ops.
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*
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* First, the atomic bitops. These use native endian.
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*/
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static inline void ____atomic_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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*p |= mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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static inline void ____atomic_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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*p &= ~mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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static inline void ____atomic_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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*p ^= mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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static inline int
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____atomic_test_and_set_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned int res;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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res = *p;
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*p = res | mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return res & mask;
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}
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static inline int
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____atomic_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned int res;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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res = *p;
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*p = res & ~mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return res & mask;
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}
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static inline int
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____atomic_test_and_change_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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unsigned int res;
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unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);
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p += bit >> 5;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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res = *p;
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*p = res ^ mask;
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return res & mask;
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}
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/*
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* Now the non-atomic variants. We let the compiler handle all
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* optimisations for these. These are all _native_ endian.
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*/
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static inline void __set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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p[nr >> 5] |= (1UL << (nr & 31));
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}
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static inline void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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p[nr >> 5] &= ~(1UL << (nr & 31));
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}
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static inline void __change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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p[nr >> 5] ^= (1UL << (nr & 31));
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}
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static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31);
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p += nr >> 5;
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oldval = *p;
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*p = oldval | mask;
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return oldval & mask;
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}
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static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31);
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p += nr >> 5;
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oldval = *p;
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*p = oldval & ~mask;
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return oldval & mask;
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}
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static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p)
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{
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unsigned long oldval, mask = 1UL << (nr & 31);
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p += nr >> 5;
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oldval = *p;
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*p = oldval ^ mask;
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return oldval & mask;
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}
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/*
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* This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
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*/
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static inline int __test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long * p)
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{
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return (p[nr >> 5] >> (nr & 31)) & 1UL;
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}
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/*
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* A note about Endian-ness.
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* -------------------------
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*
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* When the ARM is put into big endian mode via CR15, the processor
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* merely swaps the order of bytes within words, thus:
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*
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* ------------ physical data bus bits -----------
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* D31 ... D24 D23 ... D16 D15 ... D8 D7 ... D0
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* little byte 3 byte 2 byte 1 byte 0
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* big byte 0 byte 1 byte 2 byte 3
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*
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* This means that reading a 32-bit word at address 0 returns the same
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* value irrespective of the endian mode bit.
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*
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* Peripheral devices should be connected with the data bus reversed in
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* "Big Endian" mode. ARM Application Note 61 is applicable, and is
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* available from http://www.arm.com/.
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*
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* The following assumes that the data bus connectivity for big endian
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* mode has been followed.
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*
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* Note that bit 0 is defined to be 32-bit word bit 0, not byte 0 bit 0.
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*/
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/*
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* Little endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 0 bit 0.
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*/
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extern void _set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern void _clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern void _change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_set_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_clear_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_change_bit_le(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _find_first_zero_bit_le(const void * p, unsigned size);
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extern int _find_next_zero_bit_le(const void * p, int size, int offset);
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extern int _find_first_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size);
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extern int _find_next_bit_le(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset);
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/*
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* Big endian assembly bitops. nr = 0 -> byte 3 bit 0.
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*/
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extern void _set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern void _clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern void _change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_set_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_clear_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _test_and_change_bit_be(int nr, volatile unsigned long * p);
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extern int _find_first_zero_bit_be(const void * p, unsigned size);
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extern int _find_next_zero_bit_be(const void * p, int size, int offset);
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extern int _find_first_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, unsigned size);
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extern int _find_next_bit_be(const unsigned long *p, int size, int offset);
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/*
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* The __* form of bitops are non-atomic and may be reordered.
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*/
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#define ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(name,nr,p) \
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(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
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____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \
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_##name##_le(nr,p))
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#define ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(name,nr,p) \
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(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
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____atomic_##name(nr, p) : \
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_##name##_be(nr,p))
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#define NONATOMIC_BITOP(name,nr,p) \
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(____nonatomic_##name(nr, p))
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#ifndef __ARMEB__
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/*
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* These are the little endian, atomic definitions.
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*/
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#define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(set_bit,nr,p)
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#define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(clear_bit,nr,p)
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#define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(change_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_LE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_bit(nr,p) __test_bit(nr,p)
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#define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
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#define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off)
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#define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_le(p,sz)
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#define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_le(p,sz,off)
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#define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x))
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#else
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/*
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* These are the big endian, atomic definitions.
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*/
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#define set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(set_bit,nr,p)
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#define clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(clear_bit,nr,p)
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#define change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(change_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_set_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_set_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_clear_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_and_change_bit(nr,p) ATOMIC_BITOP_BE(test_and_change_bit,nr,p)
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#define test_bit(nr,p) __test_bit(nr,p)
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#define find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) _find_first_zero_bit_be(p,sz)
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#define find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_zero_bit_be(p,sz,off)
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#define find_first_bit(p,sz) _find_first_bit_be(p,sz)
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#define find_next_bit(p,sz,off) _find_next_bit_be(p,sz,off)
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#define WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(x) ((x) ^ 0x18)
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#endif
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#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 5
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/*
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* ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
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* so code should check against ~0UL first..
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*/
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static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
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{
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int k;
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word = ~word;
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k = 31;
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if (word & 0x0000ffff) { k -= 16; word <<= 16; }
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if (word & 0x00ff0000) { k -= 8; word <<= 8; }
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if (word & 0x0f000000) { k -= 4; word <<= 4; }
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if (word & 0x30000000) { k -= 2; word <<= 2; }
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if (word & 0x40000000) { k -= 1; }
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return k;
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}
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/*
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* ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
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* so code should check against ~0UL first..
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*/
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static inline unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word)
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{
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int k;
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k = 31;
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if (word & 0x0000ffff) { k -= 16; word <<= 16; }
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if (word & 0x00ff0000) { k -= 8; word <<= 8; }
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if (word & 0x0f000000) { k -= 4; word <<= 4; }
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if (word & 0x30000000) { k -= 2; word <<= 2; }
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if (word & 0x40000000) { k -= 1; }
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return k;
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}
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/*
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* fls: find last bit set.
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*/
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#define fls(x) generic_fls(x)
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/*
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* ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
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* the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
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* differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
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*/
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#define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x)
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#else
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/*
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* On ARMv5 and above those functions can be implemented around
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* the clz instruction for much better code efficiency.
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*/
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static __inline__ int generic_fls(int x);
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#define fls(x) \
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( __builtin_constant_p(x) ? generic_fls(x) : \
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({ int __r; asm("clz\t%0, %1" : "=r"(__r) : "r"(x) : "cc"); 32-__r; }) )
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#define ffs(x) ({ unsigned long __t = (x); fls(__t & -__t); })
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#define __ffs(x) (ffs(x) - 1)
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#define ffz(x) __ffs( ~(x) )
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#endif
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/*
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* Find first bit set in a 168-bit bitmap, where the first
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* 128 bits are unlikely to be set.
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*/
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static inline int sched_find_first_bit(const unsigned long *b)
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{
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unsigned long v;
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unsigned int off;
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for (off = 0; v = b[off], off < 4; off++) {
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if (unlikely(v))
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break;
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}
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return __ffs(v) + off * 32;
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}
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/*
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* hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
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* of bits set) of a N-bit word
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*/
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#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
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#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
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#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
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/*
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* Ext2 is defined to use little-endian byte ordering.
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* These do not need to be atomic.
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*/
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#define ext2_set_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \
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test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define ext2_clear_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock,nr,p) \
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test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define ext2_test_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \
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_find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
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#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit(p,sz,off) \
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_find_next_zero_bit_le(p,sz,off)
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/*
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* Minix is defined to use little-endian byte ordering.
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* These do not need to be atomic.
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*/
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#define minix_set_bit(nr,p) \
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__set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define minix_test_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_and_set_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr,p) \
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__test_and_clear_bit(WORD_BITOFF_TO_LE(nr), (unsigned long *)(p))
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#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(p,sz) \
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_find_first_zero_bit_le(p,sz)
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _ARM_BITOPS_H */
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