linux/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh
Quentin Perret 1518c633df kbuild: allow symbol whitelisting with TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS currently removes all unused exported symbols
from ksymtab. This works really well when using in-tree drivers, but
cannot be used in its current form if some of them are out-of-tree.

Indeed, even if the list of symbols required by out-of-tree drivers is
known at compile time, the only solution today to guarantee these don't
get trimmed is to set CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=n. This not only wastes
space, but also makes it difficult to control the ABI usable by vendor
modules in distribution kernels such as Android. Being able to control
the kernel ABI surface is particularly useful to ship a unique Generic
Kernel Image (GKI) for all vendors, which is a first step in the
direction of getting all vendors to contribute their code upstream.

As such, attempt to improve the situation by enabling users to specify a
symbol 'whitelist' at compile time. Any symbol specified in this
whitelist will be kept exported when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set,
even if it has no in-tree user. The whitelist is defined as a simple
text file, listing symbols, one per line.

Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Tested-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-03-03 20:49:21 +09:00

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#!/bin/sh
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
# Script to create/update include/generated/autoksyms.h and dependency files
#
# Copyright: (C) 2016 Linaro Limited
# Created by: Nicolas Pitre, January 2016
#
# Create/update the include/generated/autoksyms.h file from the list
# of all module's needed symbols as recorded on the second line of *.mod files.
#
# For each symbol being added or removed, the corresponding dependency
# file's timestamp is updated to force a rebuild of the affected source
# file. All arguments passed to this script are assumed to be a command
# to be exec'd to trigger a rebuild of those files.
set -e
cur_ksyms_file="include/generated/autoksyms.h"
new_ksyms_file="include/generated/autoksyms.h.tmpnew"
info() {
if [ "$quiet" != "silent_" ]; then
printf " %-7s %s\n" "$1" "$2"
fi
}
info "CHK" "$cur_ksyms_file"
# Use "make V=1" to debug this script.
case "$KBUILD_VERBOSE" in
*1*)
set -x
;;
esac
# We need access to CONFIG_ symbols
. include/config/auto.conf
ksym_wl=/dev/null
if [ -n "$CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST" ]; then
# Use 'eval' to expand the whitelist path and check if it is relative
eval ksym_wl="$CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST"
[ "${ksym_wl}" != "${ksym_wl#/}" ] || ksym_wl="$abs_srctree/$ksym_wl"
if [ ! -f "$ksym_wl" ] || [ ! -r "$ksym_wl" ]; then
echo "ERROR: '$ksym_wl' whitelist file not found" >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
# Generate a new ksym list file with symbols needed by the current
# set of modules.
cat > "$new_ksyms_file" << EOT
/*
* Automatically generated file; DO NOT EDIT.
*/
EOT
sed 's/ko$/mod/' modules.order |
xargs -n1 sed -n -e '2{s/ /\n/g;/^$/!p;}' -- |
cat - "$ksym_wl" |
sort -u |
sed -e 's/\(.*\)/#define __KSYM_\1 1/' >> "$new_ksyms_file"
# Special case for modversions (see modpost.c)
if [ -n "$CONFIG_MODVERSIONS" ]; then
echo "#define __KSYM_module_layout 1" >> "$new_ksyms_file"
fi
# Extract changes between old and new list and touch corresponding
# dependency files.
changed=$(
count=0
sort "$cur_ksyms_file" "$new_ksyms_file" | uniq -u |
sed -n 's/^#define __KSYM_\(.*\) 1/\1/p' | tr "A-Z_" "a-z/" |
while read sympath; do
if [ -z "$sympath" ]; then continue; fi
depfile="include/ksym/${sympath}.h"
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$depfile")"
touch "$depfile"
# Filesystems with coarse time precision may create timestamps
# equal to the one from a file that was very recently built and that
# needs to be rebuild. Let's guard against that by making sure our
# dep files are always newer than the first file we created here.
while [ ! "$depfile" -nt "$new_ksyms_file" ]; do
touch "$depfile"
done
echo $((count += 1))
done | tail -1 )
changed=${changed:-0}
if [ $changed -gt 0 ]; then
# Replace the old list with tne new one
old=$(grep -c "^#define __KSYM_" "$cur_ksyms_file" || true)
new=$(grep -c "^#define __KSYM_" "$new_ksyms_file" || true)
info "KSYMS" "symbols: before=$old, after=$new, changed=$changed"
info "UPD" "$cur_ksyms_file"
mv -f "$new_ksyms_file" "$cur_ksyms_file"
# Then trigger a rebuild of affected source files
exec $@
else
rm -f "$new_ksyms_file"
fi