linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h
Bin Gao 7da7c15613 x86, tsc: Add static (MSR) TSC calibration on Intel Atom SoCs
On SoCs that have the calibration MSRs available, either there is no
PIT, HPET or PMTIMER to calibrate against, or the PIT/HPET/PMTIMER is
driven from the same clock as the TSC, so calibration is redundant and
just slows down the boot.

TSC rate is caculated by this formula:
<maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio> * <maximum resolved frequency>
The ratio and the resolved frequency ID can be obtained from MSR.
See Intel 64 and IA-32 System Programming Guid section 16.12 and 30.11.5
for details.

Signed-off-by: Bin Gao <bin.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rgm7xmg7k6qnjlw3ynkcjsmh@git.kernel.org
2014-01-15 22:28:48 -08:00

72 lines
1.5 KiB
C

/*
* x86 TSC related functions
*/
#ifndef _ASM_X86_TSC_H
#define _ASM_X86_TSC_H
#include <asm/processor.h>
#define NS_SCALE 10 /* 2^10, carefully chosen */
#define US_SCALE 32 /* 2^32, arbitralrily chosen */
/*
* Standard way to access the cycle counter.
*/
typedef unsigned long long cycles_t;
extern unsigned int cpu_khz;
extern unsigned int tsc_khz;
extern void disable_TSC(void);
static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
{
unsigned long long ret = 0;
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
if (!cpu_has_tsc)
return 0;
#endif
rdtscll(ret);
return ret;
}
static __always_inline cycles_t vget_cycles(void)
{
/*
* We only do VDSOs on TSC capable CPUs, so this shouldn't
* access boot_cpu_data (which is not VDSO-safe):
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_TSC
if (!cpu_has_tsc)
return 0;
#endif
return (cycles_t)__native_read_tsc();
}
extern void tsc_init(void);
extern void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason);
extern int unsynchronized_tsc(void);
extern int check_tsc_unstable(void);
extern int check_tsc_disabled(void);
extern unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void);
extern int tsc_clocksource_reliable;
/*
* Boot-time check whether the TSCs are synchronized across
* all CPUs/cores:
*/
extern void check_tsc_sync_source(int cpu);
extern void check_tsc_sync_target(void);
extern int notsc_setup(char *);
extern void tsc_save_sched_clock_state(void);
extern void tsc_restore_sched_clock_state(void);
/* MSR based TSC calibration for Intel Atom SoC platforms */
int try_msr_calibrate_tsc(unsigned long *fast_calibrate);
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TSC_H */