linux/fs/notify
Christian Brauner 0ede61d858
file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU
In recent discussions around some performance improvements in the file
handling area we discussed switching the file cache to rely on
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU which allows us to get rid of call_rcu() based
freeing for files completely. This is a pretty sensitive change overall
but it might actually be worth doing.

The main downside is the subtlety. The other one is that we should
really wait for Jann's patch to land that enables KASAN to handle
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU UAFs. Currently it doesn't but a patch for this
exists.

With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU objects may be freed and reused multiple times
which requires a few changes. So it isn't sufficient anymore to just
acquire a reference to the file in question under rcu using
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() since the file might have already been
recycled and someone else might have bumped the reference.

In other words, callers might see reference count bumps from newer
users. For this reason it is necessary to verify that the pointer is the
same before and after the reference count increment. This pattern can be
seen in get_file_rcu() and __files_get_rcu().

In addition, it isn't possible to access or check fields in struct file
without first aqcuiring a reference on it. Not doing that was always
very dodgy and it was only usable for non-pointer data in struct file.
With SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU it is necessary that callers first acquire a
reference under rcu or they must hold the files_lock of the fdtable.
Failing to do either one of this is a bug.

Thanks to Jann for pointing out that we need to ensure memory ordering
between reallocations and pointer check by ensuring that all subsequent
loads have a dependency on the second load in get_file_rcu() and
providing a fixup that was folded into this patch.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-10-19 11:02:48 +02:00
..
dnotify file: convert to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU 2023-10-19 11:02:48 +02:00
fanotify fanotify: disallow mount/sb marks on kernel internal pseudo fs 2023-07-04 13:29:29 +02:00
inotify inotify: Avoid reporting event with invalid wd 2023-04-25 12:36:55 +02:00
fdinfo.c exportfs: add explicit flag to request non-decodeable file handles 2023-05-22 18:08:37 +02:00
fdinfo.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
fsnotify.c fsnotify: Fix comment typo 2022-07-26 13:38:47 +02:00
fsnotify.h fsnotify: remove unused declaration 2022-09-09 11:40:03 +02:00
group.c fsnotify: create helpers for group mark_mutex lock 2022-04-25 14:37:22 +02:00
Kconfig fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU" 2023-02-02 16:26:06 -08:00
Makefile License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
mark.c fsnotify: allow adding an inode mark without pinning inode 2022-04-25 14:42:45 +02:00
notification.c fsnotify: Pass group argument to free_event 2021-10-27 12:34:18 +02:00