linux/kernel/sched
Wanpeng Li 0c5f81dad4 KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interrupt
Dedicated instances are currently disturbed by unnecessary jitter due
to the emulated lapic timers firing on the same pCPUs where the
vCPUs reside.  There is no hardware virtual timer on Intel for guest
like ARM, so both programming timer in guest and the emulated timer fires
incur vmexits.  This patch tries to avoid vmexit when the emulated timer
fires, at least in dedicated instance scenario when nohz_full is enabled.

In that case, the emulated timers can be offload to the nearest busy
housekeeping cpus since APICv has been found for several years in server
processors. The guest timer interrupt can then be injected via posted interrupts,
which are delivered by the housekeeping cpu once the emulated timer fires.

The host should tuned so that vCPUs are placed on isolated physical
processors, and with several pCPUs surplus for busy housekeeping.
If disabled mwait/hlt/pause vmexits keep the vCPUs in non-root mode,
~3% redis performance benefit can be observed on Skylake server, and the
number of external interrupt vmexits drops substantially.  Without patch

            VM-EXIT  Samples  Samples%  Time%   Min Time  Max Time   Avg time
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT    42916    49.43%   39.30%   0.47us   106.09us   0.71us ( +-   1.09% )

While with patch:

            VM-EXIT  Samples  Samples%  Time%   Min Time  Max Time         Avg time
EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT    6871     9.29%     2.96%   0.44us    57.88us   0.72us ( +-   4.02% )

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-20 09:00:40 +02:00
..
autogroup.c sched/autogroup: Make autogroup_path() always available 2019-06-24 19:23:40 +02:00
autogroup.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
clock.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
completion.c sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees 2018-07-17 09:30:34 +02:00
core.c sched/uclamp: Add uclamp_util_with() 2019-06-24 19:23:48 +02:00
cpuacct.c sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpudeadline.c Linux 5.2-rc5 2019-06-17 12:12:27 +02:00
cpudeadline.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cpufreq_schedutil.c sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute() 2019-06-24 19:23:49 +02:00
cpufreq.c sched/cpufreq: Annotate cpufreq_update_util_data pointer with __rcu 2019-04-03 12:34:31 +02:00
cpupri.c Linux 5.2-rc5 2019-06-17 12:12:27 +02:00
cpupri.h sched/headers: Simplify and clean up header usage in the scheduler 2018-03-04 12:39:29 +01:00
cputime.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
deadline.c It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs: 2019-07-09 12:34:26 -07:00
debug.c Linux 5.2-rc6 2019-06-24 19:19:53 +02:00
fair.c Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-07-08 16:39:53 -07:00
features.h sched/fair: Replace source_load() & target_load() with weighted_cpuload() 2019-06-03 11:49:39 +02:00
idle.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
isolation.c KVM: LAPIC: Inject timer interrupt via posted interrupt 2019-07-20 09:00:40 +02:00
loadavg.c sched: loadavg: make calc_load_n() public 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
Makefile psi: pressure stall information for CPU, memory, and IO 2018-10-26 16:26:32 -07:00
membarrier.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
pelt.c sched/debug: Add new tracepoint to track PELT at se level 2019-06-24 19:23:42 +02:00
pelt.h sched/topology: Remove unused 'sd' parameter from arch_scale_cpu_capacity() 2019-06-24 19:23:39 +02:00
psi.c kernel/sched/psi.c: expose pressure metrics on root cgroup 2019-05-14 19:52:48 -07:00
rt.c sched/cpufreq, sched/uclamp: Add clamps for FAIR and RT tasks 2019-06-24 19:23:48 +02:00
sched-pelt.h sched/fair: Fix "runnable_avg_yN_inv" not used warnings 2019-06-17 12:15:58 +02:00
sched.h sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute() 2019-06-24 19:23:49 +02:00
stats.c proc: introduce proc_create_seq{,_data} 2018-05-16 07:23:35 +02:00
stats.h psi: make disabling/enabling easier for vendor kernels 2018-11-30 14:56:14 -08:00
stop_task.c sched: Clean up and harmonize the coding style of the scheduler code base 2018-03-03 15:50:21 +01:00
swait.c kernel/sched/: remove caller signal_pending branch predictions 2019-01-04 13:13:48 -08:00
topology.c sched/topology: Remove unused 'sd' parameter from arch_scale_cpu_capacity() 2019-06-24 19:23:39 +02:00
wait_bit.c treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files 2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
wait.c sched/wait: Deduplicate code with do-while 2019-06-24 19:23:40 +02:00