linux/drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.c
Lars-Peter Clausen 0acc2b3213 i2c: Remove redundant 'driver' field from the i2c_client struct
The 'driver' field of the i2c_client struct is redundant. The same data can be
accessed through to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver). The generated code for both
approaches in more or less the same.

E.g. on ARM the expression client->driver->command(...) generates

		...
		ldr     r3, [r0, #28]
		ldr     r3, [r3, #32]
		blx     r3
		...

and the expression to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver)->command(...) generates

		...
		ldr     r3, [r0, #160]
    	ldr     r3, [r3, #-4]
    	blx     r3
		...

Other architectures will generate similar code.

All users of the 'driver' field outside of the I2C core have already been
converted. So this only leaves the core itself. This patch converts the
remaining few users in the I2C core and then removes the 'driver' field from the
i2c_client struct.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2013-10-03 22:28:31 +02:00

252 lines
7.0 KiB
C

/*
* i2c-smbus.c - SMBus extensions to the I2C protocol
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
* Copyright (C) 2010 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-smbus.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
struct i2c_smbus_alert {
unsigned int alert_edge_triggered:1;
int irq;
struct work_struct alert;
struct i2c_client *ara; /* Alert response address */
};
struct alert_data {
unsigned short addr;
u8 flag:1;
};
/* If this is the alerting device, notify its driver */
static int smbus_do_alert(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
{
struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
struct alert_data *data = addrp;
struct i2c_driver *driver;
if (!client || client->addr != data->addr)
return 0;
if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
return 0;
/*
* Drivers should either disable alerts, or provide at least
* a minimal handler. Lock so the driver won't change.
*/
device_lock(dev);
if (client->dev.driver) {
driver = to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver);
if (driver->alert)
driver->alert(client, data->flag);
else
dev_warn(&client->dev, "no driver alert()!\n");
} else
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "alert with no driver\n");
device_unlock(dev);
/* Stop iterating after we find the device */
return -EBUSY;
}
/*
* The alert IRQ handler needs to hand work off to a task which can issue
* SMBus calls, because those sleeping calls can't be made in IRQ context.
*/
static void smbus_alert(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct i2c_smbus_alert *alert;
struct i2c_client *ara;
unsigned short prev_addr = 0; /* Not a valid address */
alert = container_of(work, struct i2c_smbus_alert, alert);
ara = alert->ara;
for (;;) {
s32 status;
struct alert_data data;
/*
* Devices with pending alerts reply in address order, low
* to high, because of slave transmit arbitration. After
* responding, an SMBus device stops asserting SMBALERT#.
*
* Note that SMBus 2.0 reserves 10-bit addresess for future
* use. We neither handle them, nor try to use PEC here.
*/
status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(ara);
if (status < 0)
break;
data.flag = status & 1;
data.addr = status >> 1;
if (data.addr == prev_addr) {
dev_warn(&ara->dev, "Duplicate SMBALERT# from dev "
"0x%02x, skipping\n", data.addr);
break;
}
dev_dbg(&ara->dev, "SMBALERT# from dev 0x%02x, flag %d\n",
data.addr, data.flag);
/* Notify driver for the device which issued the alert */
device_for_each_child(&ara->adapter->dev, &data,
smbus_do_alert);
prev_addr = data.addr;
}
/* We handled all alerts; re-enable level-triggered IRQs */
if (!alert->alert_edge_triggered)
enable_irq(alert->irq);
}
static irqreturn_t smbalert_irq(int irq, void *d)
{
struct i2c_smbus_alert *alert = d;
/* Disable level-triggered IRQs until we handle them */
if (!alert->alert_edge_triggered)
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
schedule_work(&alert->alert);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* Setup SMBALERT# infrastructure */
static int smbalert_probe(struct i2c_client *ara,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct i2c_smbus_alert_setup *setup = dev_get_platdata(&ara->dev);
struct i2c_smbus_alert *alert;
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = ara->adapter;
int res;
alert = devm_kzalloc(&ara->dev, sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_alert),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!alert)
return -ENOMEM;
alert->alert_edge_triggered = setup->alert_edge_triggered;
alert->irq = setup->irq;
INIT_WORK(&alert->alert, smbus_alert);
alert->ara = ara;
if (setup->irq > 0) {
res = devm_request_irq(&ara->dev, setup->irq, smbalert_irq,
0, "smbus_alert", alert);
if (res)
return res;
}
i2c_set_clientdata(ara, alert);
dev_info(&adapter->dev, "supports SMBALERT#, %s trigger\n",
setup->alert_edge_triggered ? "edge" : "level");
return 0;
}
/* IRQ and memory resources are managed so they are freed automatically */
static int smbalert_remove(struct i2c_client *ara)
{
struct i2c_smbus_alert *alert = i2c_get_clientdata(ara);
cancel_work_sync(&alert->alert);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id smbalert_ids[] = {
{ "smbus_alert", 0 },
{ /* LIST END */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, smbalert_ids);
static struct i2c_driver smbalert_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "smbus_alert",
},
.probe = smbalert_probe,
.remove = smbalert_remove,
.id_table = smbalert_ids,
};
/**
* i2c_setup_smbus_alert - Setup SMBus alert support
* @adapter: the target adapter
* @setup: setup data for the SMBus alert handler
* Context: can sleep
*
* Setup handling of the SMBus alert protocol on a given I2C bus segment.
*
* Handling can be done either through our IRQ handler, or by the
* adapter (from its handler, periodic polling, or whatever).
*
* NOTE that if we manage the IRQ, we *MUST* know if it's level or
* edge triggered in order to hand it to the workqueue correctly.
* If triggering the alert seems to wedge the system, you probably
* should have said it's level triggered.
*
* This returns the ara client, which should be saved for later use with
* i2c_handle_smbus_alert() and ultimately i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL
* to indicate an error.
*/
struct i2c_client *i2c_setup_smbus_alert(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
struct i2c_smbus_alert_setup *setup)
{
struct i2c_board_info ara_board_info = {
I2C_BOARD_INFO("smbus_alert", 0x0c),
.platform_data = setup,
};
return i2c_new_device(adapter, &ara_board_info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_setup_smbus_alert);
/**
* i2c_handle_smbus_alert - Handle an SMBus alert
* @ara: the ARA client on the relevant adapter
* Context: can't sleep
*
* Helper function to be called from an I2C bus driver's interrupt
* handler. It will schedule the alert work, in turn calling the
* corresponding I2C device driver's alert function.
*
* It is assumed that ara is a valid i2c client previously returned by
* i2c_setup_smbus_alert().
*/
int i2c_handle_smbus_alert(struct i2c_client *ara)
{
struct i2c_smbus_alert *alert = i2c_get_clientdata(ara);
return schedule_work(&alert->alert);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_handle_smbus_alert);
module_i2c_driver(smbalert_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SMBus protocol extensions support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");