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linux/net/dsa/dsa2.c
Vladimir Oltean cc1939e4b3 net: dsa: Allow drivers to filter packets they can decode source port from 
Frames get processed by DSA and redirected to switch port net devices
based on the ETH_P_XDSA multiplexed packet_type handler found by the
network stack when calling eth_type_trans().

The running assumption is that once the DSA .rcv function is called, DSA
is always able to decode the switch tag in order to change the skb->dev
from its master.

However there are tagging protocols (such as the new DSA_TAG_PROTO_SJA1105,
user of DSA_TAG_PROTO_8021Q) where this assumption is not completely
true, since switch tagging piggybacks on the absence of a vlan_filtering
bridge. Moreover, management traffic (BPDU, PTP) for this switch doesn't
rely on switch tagging, but on a different mechanism. So it would make
sense to at least be able to terminate that.

Having DSA receive traffic it can't decode would put it in an impossible
situation: the eth_type_trans() function would invoke the DSA .rcv(),
which could not change skb->dev, then eth_type_trans() would be invoked
again, which again would call the DSA .rcv, and the packet would never
be able to exit the DSA filter and would spiral in a loop until the
whole system dies.

This happens because eth_type_trans() doesn't actually look at the skb
(so as to identify a potential tag) when it deems it as being
ETH_P_XDSA. It just checks whether skb->dev has a DSA private pointer
installed (therefore it's a DSA master) and that there exists a .rcv
callback (everybody except DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE has that). This is
understandable as there are many switch tags out there, and exhaustively
checking for all of them is far from ideal.

The solution lies in introducing a filtering function for each tagging
protocol. In the absence of a filtering function, all traffic is passed
to the .rcv DSA callback. The tagging protocol should see the filtering
function as a pre-validation that it can decode the incoming skb. The
traffic that doesn't match the filter will bypass the DSA .rcv callback
and be left on the master netdevice, which wasn't previously possible.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05 21:52:42 -07:00

847 lines
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/*
* net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
* Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
* Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_net.h>
#include <net/devlink.h>
#include "dsa_priv.h"
static LIST_HEAD(dsa_tree_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa2_mutex);
static const struct devlink_ops dsa_devlink_ops = {
};
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_find(int index)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list)
if (dst->index == index)
return dst;
return NULL;
}
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_alloc(int index)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
dst = kzalloc(sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dst)
return NULL;
dst->index = index;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->list);
list_add_tail(&dsa_tree_list, &dst->list);
kref_init(&dst->refcount);
return dst;
}
static void dsa_tree_free(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
list_del(&dst->list);
kfree(dst);
}
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_get(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
if (dst)
kref_get(&dst->refcount);
return dst;
}
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_touch(int index)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
dst = dsa_tree_find(index);
if (dst)
return dsa_tree_get(dst);
else
return dsa_tree_alloc(index);
}
static void dsa_tree_release(struct kref *ref)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
dst = container_of(ref, struct dsa_switch_tree, refcount);
dsa_tree_free(dst);
}
static void dsa_tree_put(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
if (dst)
kref_put(&dst->refcount, dsa_tree_release);
}
static bool dsa_port_is_dsa(struct dsa_port *port)
{
return port->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
}
static bool dsa_port_is_cpu(struct dsa_port *port)
{
return port->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
}
static bool dsa_port_is_user(struct dsa_port *dp)
{
return dp->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
}
static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
struct device_node *dn)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int device, port;
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
dp = &ds->ports[port];
if (dp->dn == dn)
return dp;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static bool dsa_port_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_port *dp)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
struct device_node *dn = dp->dn;
struct of_phandle_iterator it;
struct dsa_port *link_dp;
int err;
of_for_each_phandle(&it, err, dn, "link", NULL, 0) {
link_dp = dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(dst, it.node);
if (!link_dp) {
of_node_put(it.node);
return false;
}
ds->rtable[link_dp->ds->index] = dp->index;
}
return true;
}
static bool dsa_switch_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
bool complete = true;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; i++)
ds->rtable[i] = DSA_RTABLE_NONE;
for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
dp = &ds->ports[i];
if (dsa_port_is_dsa(dp)) {
complete = dsa_port_setup_routing_table(dp);
if (!complete)
break;
}
}
return complete;
}
static bool dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
bool complete = true;
int device;
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
complete = dsa_switch_setup_routing_table(ds);
if (!complete)
break;
}
return complete;
}
static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int device, port;
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
dp = &ds->ports[port];
if (dsa_port_is_cpu(dp))
return dp;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static int dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int device, port;
/* DSA currently only supports a single CPU port */
dst->cpu_dp = dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(dst);
if (!dst->cpu_dp) {
pr_warn("Tree has no master device\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Assign the default CPU port to all ports of the fabric */
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
dp = &ds->ports[port];
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_dsa(dp))
dp->cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void dsa_tree_teardown_default_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
/* DSA currently only supports a single CPU port */
dst->cpu_dp = NULL;
}
static int dsa_port_setup(struct dsa_port *dp)
{
enum devlink_port_flavour flavour;
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
int err;
if (dp->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED)
return 0;
memset(&dp->devlink_port, 0, sizeof(dp->devlink_port));
dp->mac = of_get_mac_address(dp->dn);
switch (dp->type) {
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
flavour = DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_CPU;
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
flavour = DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_DSA;
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER: /* fall-through */
default:
flavour = DEVLINK_PORT_FLAVOUR_PHYSICAL;
break;
}
/* dp->index is used now as port_number. However
* CPU and DSA ports should have separate numbering
* independent from front panel port numbers.
*/
devlink_port_attrs_set(&dp->devlink_port, flavour,
dp->index, false, 0,
(const char *) &dst->index, sizeof(dst->index));
err = devlink_port_register(ds->devlink, &dp->devlink_port,
dp->index);
if (err)
return err;
switch (dp->type) {
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
err = dsa_port_link_register_of(dp);
if (err) {
dev_err(ds->dev, "failed to setup link for port %d.%d\n",
ds->index, dp->index);
return err;
}
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
err = dsa_port_link_register_of(dp);
if (err) {
dev_err(ds->dev, "failed to setup link for port %d.%d\n",
ds->index, dp->index);
return err;
}
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
err = dsa_slave_create(dp);
if (err)
dev_err(ds->dev, "failed to create slave for port %d.%d\n",
ds->index, dp->index);
else
devlink_port_type_eth_set(&dp->devlink_port, dp->slave);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static void dsa_port_teardown(struct dsa_port *dp)
{
if (dp->type != DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED)
devlink_port_unregister(&dp->devlink_port);
switch (dp->type) {
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
dsa_tag_driver_put(dp->tag_ops);
/* fall-through */
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
dsa_port_link_unregister_of(dp);
break;
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
if (dp->slave) {
dsa_slave_destroy(dp->slave);
dp->slave = NULL;
}
break;
}
}
static int dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
int err;
/* Initialize ds->phys_mii_mask before registering the slave MDIO bus
* driver and before ops->setup() has run, since the switch drivers and
* the slave MDIO bus driver rely on these values for probing PHY
* devices or not
*/
ds->phys_mii_mask |= dsa_user_ports(ds);
/* Add the switch to devlink before calling setup, so that setup can
* add dpipe tables
*/
ds->devlink = devlink_alloc(&dsa_devlink_ops, 0);
if (!ds->devlink)
return -ENOMEM;
err = devlink_register(ds->devlink, ds->dev);
if (err)
return err;
err = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
if (err)
return err;
err = ds->ops->setup(ds);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read) {
ds->slave_mii_bus = devm_mdiobus_alloc(ds->dev);
if (!ds->slave_mii_bus)
return -ENOMEM;
dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);
err = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
if (err < 0)
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static void dsa_switch_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
mdiobus_unregister(ds->slave_mii_bus);
dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
if (ds->devlink) {
devlink_unregister(ds->devlink);
devlink_free(ds->devlink);
ds->devlink = NULL;
}
}
static int dsa_tree_setup_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int device, port;
int err;
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
err = dsa_switch_setup(ds);
if (err)
return err;
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
dp = &ds->ports[port];
err = dsa_port_setup(dp);
if (err)
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void dsa_tree_teardown_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int device, port;
for (device = 0; device < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; device++) {
ds = dst->ds[device];
if (!ds)
continue;
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
dp = &ds->ports[port];
dsa_port_teardown(dp);
}
dsa_switch_teardown(ds);
}
}
static int dsa_tree_setup_master(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
struct net_device *master = cpu_dp->master;
/* DSA currently supports a single pair of CPU port and master device */
return dsa_master_setup(master, cpu_dp);
}
static void dsa_tree_teardown_master(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
struct net_device *master = cpu_dp->master;
return dsa_master_teardown(master);
}
static int dsa_tree_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
bool complete;
int err;
if (dst->setup) {
pr_err("DSA: tree %d already setup! Disjoint trees?\n",
dst->index);
return -EEXIST;
}
complete = dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(dst);
if (!complete)
return 0;
err = dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(dst);
if (err)
return err;
err = dsa_tree_setup_switches(dst);
if (err)
return err;
err = dsa_tree_setup_master(dst);
if (err)
return err;
dst->setup = true;
pr_info("DSA: tree %d setup\n", dst->index);
return 0;
}
static void dsa_tree_teardown(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
{
if (!dst->setup)
return;
dsa_tree_teardown_master(dst);
dsa_tree_teardown_switches(dst);
dsa_tree_teardown_default_cpu(dst);
pr_info("DSA: tree %d torn down\n", dst->index);
dst->setup = false;
}
static void dsa_tree_remove_switch(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
unsigned int index)
{
dsa_tree_teardown(dst);
dst->ds[index] = NULL;
dsa_tree_put(dst);
}
static int dsa_tree_add_switch(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
unsigned int index = ds->index;
int err;
if (dst->ds[index])
return -EBUSY;
dsa_tree_get(dst);
dst->ds[index] = ds;
err = dsa_tree_setup(dst);
if (err)
dsa_tree_remove_switch(dst, index);
return err;
}
static int dsa_port_parse_user(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name)
{
if (!name)
name = "eth%d";
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
dp->name = name;
return 0;
}
static int dsa_port_parse_dsa(struct dsa_port *dp)
{
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
return 0;
}
static int dsa_port_parse_cpu(struct dsa_port *dp, struct net_device *master)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops;
enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol;
tag_protocol = ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(ds, dp->index);
tag_ops = dsa_tag_driver_get(tag_protocol);
if (IS_ERR(tag_ops)) {
dev_warn(ds->dev, "No tagger for this switch\n");
return PTR_ERR(tag_ops);
}
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
dp->filter = tag_ops->filter;
dp->rcv = tag_ops->rcv;
dp->tag_ops = tag_ops;
dp->master = master;
dp->dst = dst;
return 0;
}
static int dsa_port_parse_of(struct dsa_port *dp, struct device_node *dn)
{
struct device_node *ethernet = of_parse_phandle(dn, "ethernet", 0);
const char *name = of_get_property(dn, "label", NULL);
bool link = of_property_read_bool(dn, "link");
dp->dn = dn;
if (ethernet) {
struct net_device *master;
master = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
if (!master)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, master);
}
if (link)
return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
}
static int dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
struct device_node *dn)
{
struct device_node *ports, *port;
struct dsa_port *dp;
int err = 0;
u32 reg;
ports = of_get_child_by_name(dn, "ports");
if (!ports) {
dev_err(ds->dev, "no ports child node found\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
for_each_available_child_of_node(ports, port) {
err = of_property_read_u32(port, "reg", &reg);
if (err)
goto out_put_node;
if (reg >= ds->num_ports) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_put_node;
}
dp = &ds->ports[reg];
err = dsa_port_parse_of(dp, port);
if (err)
goto out_put_node;
}
out_put_node:
of_node_put(ports);
return err;
}
static int dsa_switch_parse_member_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
struct device_node *dn)
{
u32 m[2] = { 0, 0 };
int sz;
/* Don't error out if this optional property isn't found */
sz = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(dn, "dsa,member", m, 2, 2);
if (sz < 0 && sz != -EINVAL)
return sz;
ds->index = m[1];
if (ds->index >= DSA_MAX_SWITCHES)
return -EINVAL;
ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(m[0]);
if (!ds->dst)
return -ENOMEM;
return 0;
}
static int dsa_switch_parse_of(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device_node *dn)
{
int err;
err = dsa_switch_parse_member_of(ds, dn);
if (err)
return err;
return dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(ds, dn);
}
static int dsa_port_parse(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name,
struct device *dev)
{
if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
struct net_device *master;
master = dsa_dev_to_net_device(dev);
if (!master)
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
dev_put(master);
return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, master);
}
if (!strcmp(name, "dsa"))
return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
}
static int dsa_switch_parse_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds,
struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
{
bool valid_name_found = false;
struct dsa_port *dp;
struct device *dev;
const char *name;
unsigned int i;
int err;
for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
name = cd->port_names[i];
dev = cd->netdev[i];
dp = &ds->ports[i];
if (!name)
continue;
err = dsa_port_parse(dp, name, dev);
if (err)
return err;
valid_name_found = true;
}
if (!valid_name_found && i == DSA_MAX_PORTS)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int dsa_switch_parse(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
{
ds->cd = cd;
/* We don't support interconnected switches nor multiple trees via
* platform data, so this is the unique switch of the tree.
*/
ds->index = 0;
ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(0);
if (!ds->dst)
return -ENOMEM;
return dsa_switch_parse_ports(ds, cd);
}
static int dsa_switch_add(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
return dsa_tree_add_switch(dst, ds);
}
static int dsa_switch_probe(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
struct dsa_chip_data *pdata = ds->dev->platform_data;
struct device_node *np = ds->dev->of_node;
int err;
if (np)
err = dsa_switch_parse_of(ds, np);
else if (pdata)
err = dsa_switch_parse(ds, pdata);
else
err = -ENODEV;
if (err)
return err;
return dsa_switch_add(ds);
}
struct dsa_switch *dsa_switch_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t n)
{
struct dsa_switch *ds;
int i;
ds = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(ds, ports, n), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ds)
return NULL;
/* We avoid allocating memory outside dsa_switch
* if it is not needed.
*/
if (n <= sizeof(ds->_bitmap) * 8) {
ds->bitmap = &ds->_bitmap;
} else {
ds->bitmap = devm_kcalloc(dev,
BITS_TO_LONGS(n),
sizeof(unsigned long),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!ds->bitmap))
return NULL;
}
ds->dev = dev;
ds->num_ports = n;
for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; ++i) {
ds->ports[i].index = i;
ds->ports[i].ds = ds;
}
return ds;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_alloc);
int dsa_register_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
int err;
mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
err = dsa_switch_probe(ds);
dsa_tree_put(ds->dst);
mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_register_switch);
static void dsa_switch_remove(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
unsigned int index = ds->index;
dsa_tree_remove_switch(dst, index);
}
void dsa_unregister_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
{
mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
dsa_switch_remove(ds);
mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_unregister_switch);
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