mirror of
https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
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533b220f7b
- Branch Target Identification (BTI) * Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain. * Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions. * BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions. * Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property. * Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn trampoline. - Shadow Call Stack (SCS) * Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task that holds only return addresses. This protects function return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack. * Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode, hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc). * Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it too. * SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y. - CPU feature detection * Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system. * Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has been extended. - Perf and PMU drivers * Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers. - Hardware errata * Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations. * Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig. - Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC) * Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2). * Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version. - Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI) * Unexport a bunch of unused symbols. * Minor fixes to handling of firmware data. - Pointer authentication * Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump. * Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup. - BPF backend * Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions. - vDSO - Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder. - Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace. - ACPI - Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to the "num_ids" field. - Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe root complexes. - Minor other IORT-related fixes. - Miscellaneous * Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing deadlock. * Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections). * Refactoring and cleanup -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAl7U9csQHHdpbGxAa2Vy bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNLBHCACs/YU4SM7Om5f+7QnxIKao5DBr2CnGGvdC yTfDghFDTLQVv3MufLlfno3yBe5G8sQpcZfcc+hewfcGoMzVZXu8s7LzH6VSn9T9 jmT3KjDMrg0RjSHzyumJp2McyelTk0a4FiKArSIIKsJSXUyb1uPSgm7SvKVDwEwU JGDzL9IGilmq59GiXfDzGhTZgmC37QdwRoRxDuqtqWQe5CHoRXYexg87HwBKOQxx HgU9L7ehri4MRZfpyjaDrr6quJo3TVnAAKXNBh3mZAskVS9ZrfKpEH0kYWYuqybv znKyHRecl/rrGePV8RTMtrwnSdU26zMXE/omsVVauDfG9hqzqm+Q =w3qi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8. Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support Branch Target Identification (BTI): - Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain. - Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions. - BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions. - Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property. - Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn trampoline. Shadow Call Stack (SCS): - Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task that holds only return addresses. This protects function return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack. - Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode, hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc). - Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it too. - SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y. CPU feature detection: - Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system. - Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has been extended. Perf and PMU drivers: - Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers. Hardware errata: - Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations. - Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig. Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC): - Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2). - Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version. Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI): - Unexport a bunch of unused symbols. - Minor fixes to handling of firmware data. Pointer authentication: - Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump. - Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup. BPF backend: - Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions. vDSO: - Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder. - Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace. ACPI: - Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to the "num_ids" field. - Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe root complexes. - Minor other IORT-related fixes. Miscellaneous: - Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing deadlock. - Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections). - Refactoring and cleanup" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits) KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn() ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid() arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0 arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction ...
1901 lines
62 KiB
Plaintext
1901 lines
62 KiB
Plaintext
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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config ARM64
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def_bool y
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select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI
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select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
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select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI
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select ACPI_IORT if ACPI
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select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
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select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI)
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select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI
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select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI
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select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
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select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
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select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
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select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
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select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
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select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
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select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
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select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
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select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
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select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
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select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD
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select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
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select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
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select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
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select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
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select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
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select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
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select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
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select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
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select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
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select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
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select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
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select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
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select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT
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select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
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select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT
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select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
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select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
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select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
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select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
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select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
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select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
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select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
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select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
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select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
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select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
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select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG)
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select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
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select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT
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select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT
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select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
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select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
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select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36)
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select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
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select ARM_AMBA
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select ARM_ARCH_TIMER
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select ARM_GIC
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select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
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select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI
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select ARM_GIC_V3
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select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI
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select ARM_PSCI_FW
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select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
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select CLONE_BACKWARDS
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select COMMON_CLK
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select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE)
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select CRC32
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select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
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select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
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select EDAC_SUPPORT
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select FRAME_POINTER
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select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
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select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
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select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
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select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
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select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
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select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
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select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
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select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
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select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
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select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
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select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
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select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
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select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
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select GENERIC_PTDUMP
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select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
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select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
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select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
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select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
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select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
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select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
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select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
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select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
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select HAVE_PCI
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select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI)
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select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
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select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
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select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
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select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
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select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
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select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
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select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
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select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
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select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
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select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
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select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
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select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
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select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
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select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
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select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
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select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
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select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
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select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
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select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
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select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
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select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
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select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
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select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
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select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
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select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
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select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
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select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
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select HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
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select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
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select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
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select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
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select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \
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if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2)
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select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
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select HAVE_FAST_GUP
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select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
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select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
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select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
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select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
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select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
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select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
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select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
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select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP if NUMA
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select HAVE_NMI
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select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM
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select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
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select HAVE_PERF_REGS
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select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
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select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
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select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
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select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
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select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
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select HAVE_RSEQ
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select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
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select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
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select HAVE_KPROBES
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select HAVE_KRETPROBES
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select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
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select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT
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select IRQ_DOMAIN
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select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
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select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
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select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
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select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
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select OF
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select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
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select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
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select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI)
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select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
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select POWER_RESET
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select POWER_SUPPLY
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select SPARSE_IRQ
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select SWIOTLB
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select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
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select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
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help
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ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.
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config 64BIT
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def_bool y
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config MMU
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def_bool y
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config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT
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int
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default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 12
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config ARM64_CONT_SHIFT
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int
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default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 4
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config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
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default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 18
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# max bits determined by the following formula:
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# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
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config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
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default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36
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default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39
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default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42
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default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47
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default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48
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default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 18
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config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
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default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
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default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
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default 11
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config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
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default 16
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config NO_IOPORT_MAP
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def_bool y if !PCI
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config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
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def_bool y
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config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
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hex
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default 0xdead000000000000
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config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
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def_bool y
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config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
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def_bool y
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config GENERIC_BUG
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def_bool y
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depends on BUG
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config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
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def_bool y
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depends on GENERIC_BUG
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config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
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def_bool y
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config GENERIC_CSUM
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def_bool y
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config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
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def_bool y
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config ZONE_DMA
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bool "Support DMA zone" if EXPERT
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default y
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config ZONE_DMA32
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bool "Support DMA32 zone" if EXPERT
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default y
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config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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def_bool y
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config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
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def_bool y
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config SMP
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def_bool y
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config KERNEL_MODE_NEON
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def_bool y
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config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
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def_bool y
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config PGTABLE_LEVELS
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int
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default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36
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default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42
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default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52)
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default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39
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default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47
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default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48
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config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
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def_bool y
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config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
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def_bool y
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config BROKEN_GAS_INST
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def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n)
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config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
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hex
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depends on KASAN
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default 0xdfffa00000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
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default 0xdfffd00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
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default 0xdffffe8000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
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default 0xdfffffd000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
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default 0xdffffffa00000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
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default 0xefff900000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
|
default 0xefffc80000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
|
default 0xeffffe4000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
|
default 0xefffffc800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
|
default 0xeffffff900000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
|
|
default 0xffffffffffffffff
|
|
|
|
source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms"
|
|
|
|
menu "Kernel Features"
|
|
|
|
menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or
|
|
AXI master interface and an L2 cache.
|
|
|
|
If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors
|
|
and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will
|
|
not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the
|
|
system can deadlock.
|
|
|
|
The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
|
|
data cache clean-and-invalidate.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI
|
|
master interface and an L2 cache.
|
|
|
|
Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction
|
|
to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address
|
|
on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the
|
|
interconnect reorders the two transactions.
|
|
|
|
The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
|
|
data cache clean-and-invalidate.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected
|
|
to a coherent interconnect.
|
|
|
|
If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for
|
|
write instruction at the same time as a processor in another
|
|
cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same
|
|
address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be
|
|
incorrectly marked as dirty.
|
|
|
|
The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
|
|
data cache clean-and-invalidate.
|
|
Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the
|
|
workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will
|
|
only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache
|
|
present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect.
|
|
|
|
If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at
|
|
the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache
|
|
maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might
|
|
cause data corruption.
|
|
|
|
The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
|
|
data cache clean-and-invalidate.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
|
|
bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store
|
|
instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads.
|
|
|
|
The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire
|
|
semantics.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
|
|
bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault"
|
|
depends on KVM
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation
|
|
fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a
|
|
page boundary when there is a permission or device memory
|
|
alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2.
|
|
|
|
The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation
|
|
doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data"
|
|
depends on COMPAT
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
|
|
erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
|
|
|
|
When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53
|
|
part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32
|
|
bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1
|
|
might return incorrect data.
|
|
|
|
The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception
|
|
return to a 32-bit task.
|
|
Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
|
|
as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
|
|
the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
|
|
bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
|
|
help
|
|
This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and
|
|
enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can
|
|
cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on
|
|
Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718
|
|
bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0) could cause incorrect
|
|
update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated
|
|
without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage
|
|
of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by
|
|
this erratum will continue to use the feature.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
|
|
bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on COMPAT
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1
|
|
errata 1188873 and 1418040.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could
|
|
cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers
|
|
from AArch32 userspace.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
|
|
bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
|
|
corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
|
|
context switch.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
|
|
bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537
|
|
and A72 erratum 1319367
|
|
|
|
Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by
|
|
speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
|
|
bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923.
|
|
|
|
Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
|
|
corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
|
|
context switch.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
|
|
bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807.
|
|
|
|
On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual
|
|
address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being
|
|
accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual
|
|
address to a new physical page using the recommended
|
|
break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances
|
|
TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being
|
|
invalidated has been observed by other observers. The
|
|
workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
|
|
bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225.
|
|
|
|
On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping
|
|
of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of
|
|
subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the
|
|
exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging
|
|
is enabled or VHE is in use.
|
|
|
|
Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception
|
|
when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped
|
|
in a VHE configuration of the kernel.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
|
|
bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum
|
|
1542419.
|
|
|
|
Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when
|
|
modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware
|
|
counterpart.
|
|
|
|
Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This
|
|
forces user-space to perform cache maintenance.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
|
|
bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313.
|
|
|
|
This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both
|
|
with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation.
|
|
|
|
erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size
|
|
erratum 24313: ignore memory access type
|
|
|
|
The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access
|
|
type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144
|
|
bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system"
|
|
depends on NUMA
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
|
|
bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for
|
|
reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization
|
|
(access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after).
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
|
|
bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI
|
|
instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it
|
|
contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to
|
|
invalidate the icache when changing the mm context.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
|
|
bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through
|
|
1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable
|
|
interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1
|
|
accesses sidesteps the issue.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
|
|
bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a
|
|
TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can
|
|
cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in
|
|
the CPU core.
|
|
|
|
Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and
|
|
trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The
|
|
trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the
|
|
instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the
|
|
exception return.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
|
|
bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001.
|
|
On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory
|
|
accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111).
|
|
This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a
|
|
load/store instruction performs an address translation using:
|
|
case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1.
|
|
case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1.
|
|
case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1.
|
|
case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1.
|
|
|
|
The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx.
|
|
The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802
|
|
bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base
|
|
when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires
|
|
a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
|
|
bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
|
|
and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
|
|
in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
|
|
then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
|
|
is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
|
|
entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.
|
|
|
|
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
|
|
bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
|
|
default y
|
|
select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
|
|
help
|
|
On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a
|
|
TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation
|
|
one more time to fix the issue.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065
|
|
bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports
|
|
ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have
|
|
been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7).
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
|
|
bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper
|
|
memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1
|
|
to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS
|
|
bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate
|
|
MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
|
|
choice
|
|
prompt "Page size"
|
|
default ARM64_4K_PAGES
|
|
help
|
|
Page size (translation granule) configuration.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_4K_PAGES
|
|
bool "4KB"
|
|
help
|
|
This feature enables 4KB pages support.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_16K_PAGES
|
|
bool "16KB"
|
|
help
|
|
The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation
|
|
requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K)
|
|
aligned segments.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_64K_PAGES
|
|
bool "64KB"
|
|
help
|
|
This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default)
|
|
allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB
|
|
look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled
|
|
with 64K aligned segments.
|
|
|
|
endchoice
|
|
|
|
choice
|
|
prompt "Virtual address space size"
|
|
default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES
|
|
default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
|
|
default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
|
|
help
|
|
Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address
|
|
space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by
|
|
a combination of page size and virtual address space size.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_36
|
|
bool "36-bit" if EXPERT
|
|
depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_39
|
|
bool "39-bit"
|
|
depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_42
|
|
bool "42-bit"
|
|
depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_47
|
|
bool "47-bit"
|
|
depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_48
|
|
bool "48-bit"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS_52
|
|
bool "52-bit"
|
|
depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN)
|
|
help
|
|
Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly
|
|
requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit
|
|
virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for
|
|
this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit).
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with
|
|
ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being
|
|
reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant
|
|
impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead.
|
|
|
|
endchoice
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT
|
|
bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace"
|
|
depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT
|
|
help
|
|
For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt
|
|
to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs
|
|
unless a hint is supplied to mmap.
|
|
|
|
This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and
|
|
forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One
|
|
should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace
|
|
memory management code. If unsure say N here.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VA_BITS
|
|
int
|
|
default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36
|
|
default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39
|
|
default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42
|
|
default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47
|
|
default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48
|
|
default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52
|
|
|
|
choice
|
|
prompt "Physical address space size"
|
|
default ARM64_PA_BITS_48
|
|
help
|
|
Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will
|
|
support.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PA_BITS_48
|
|
bool "48-bit"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PA_BITS_52
|
|
bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)"
|
|
depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
|
|
depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
|
|
help
|
|
Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as
|
|
part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension.
|
|
|
|
With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that
|
|
do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and
|
|
minor performance overhead).
|
|
|
|
endchoice
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PA_BITS
|
|
int
|
|
default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48
|
|
default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52
|
|
|
|
choice
|
|
prompt "Endianness"
|
|
default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
help
|
|
Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace
|
|
applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness
|
|
that is selected here.
|
|
|
|
config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
bool "Build big-endian kernel"
|
|
help
|
|
Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace.
|
|
|
|
config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
|
|
bool "Build little-endian kernel"
|
|
help
|
|
Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace.
|
|
This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64.
|
|
|
|
endchoice
|
|
|
|
config SCHED_MC
|
|
bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
|
|
help
|
|
Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
|
|
making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
|
|
increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
|
|
|
|
config SCHED_SMT
|
|
bool "SMT scheduler support"
|
|
help
|
|
Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with
|
|
MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some
|
|
places. If unsure say N here.
|
|
|
|
config NR_CPUS
|
|
int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)"
|
|
range 2 4096
|
|
default "256"
|
|
|
|
config HOTPLUG_CPU
|
|
bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
|
|
select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
|
|
help
|
|
Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
|
|
can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
|
|
|
|
# Common NUMA Features
|
|
config NUMA
|
|
bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
|
|
select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI
|
|
select OF_NUMA
|
|
help
|
|
Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
|
|
|
|
The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
|
|
local memory of the CPU and add some more
|
|
NUMA awareness to the kernel.
|
|
|
|
config NODES_SHIFT
|
|
int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
|
|
range 1 10
|
|
default "2"
|
|
depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
|
|
help
|
|
Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
|
|
system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
|
|
|
|
config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on NUMA
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on NUMA
|
|
|
|
config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on NUMA
|
|
|
|
config HOLES_IN_ZONE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
|
|
def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
|
|
def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
|
|
def_bool !NUMA
|
|
|
|
config HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
config HW_PERF_EVENTS
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on ARM_PMU
|
|
|
|
config SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
|
|
def_bool y if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
|
|
|
|
# Supported by clang >= 7.0
|
|
config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
|
|
def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18)
|
|
|
|
config SECCOMP
|
|
bool "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
|
|
---help---
|
|
This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
|
|
that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
|
|
execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
|
|
the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
|
|
syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
|
|
their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
|
|
enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
|
|
and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
|
|
defined by each seccomp mode.
|
|
|
|
config PARAVIRT
|
|
bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
|
|
help
|
|
This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
|
|
under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
|
|
over full virtualization.
|
|
|
|
config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
|
|
bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
|
|
select PARAVIRT
|
|
help
|
|
Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
|
|
accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
|
|
the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
|
|
that, there can be a small performance impact.
|
|
|
|
If in doubt, say N here.
|
|
|
|
config KEXEC
|
|
depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP
|
|
select KEXEC_CORE
|
|
bool "kexec system call"
|
|
---help---
|
|
kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
|
|
current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
|
|
but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
|
|
you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
|
|
|
|
config KEXEC_FILE
|
|
bool "kexec file based system call"
|
|
select KEXEC_CORE
|
|
help
|
|
This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
|
|
file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
|
|
for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
|
|
accepted by previous system call.
|
|
|
|
config KEXEC_SIG
|
|
bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
|
|
depends on KEXEC_FILE
|
|
help
|
|
Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel
|
|
image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without
|
|
valid signature will fail.
|
|
|
|
In addition to that option, you need to enable signature
|
|
verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
|
|
loaded in order for this to work.
|
|
|
|
config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
|
|
bool "Enable Image signature verification support"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on KEXEC_SIG
|
|
depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
|
|
help
|
|
Enable Image signature verification support.
|
|
|
|
comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled"
|
|
depends on KEXEC_SIG
|
|
depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
|
|
|
|
config CRASH_DUMP
|
|
bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
|
|
help
|
|
Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
|
|
be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
|
|
loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
|
|
reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
|
|
kdump/kexec.
|
|
|
|
For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
|
|
|
|
config XEN_DOM0
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on XEN
|
|
|
|
config XEN
|
|
bool "Xen guest support on ARM64"
|
|
depends on ARM64 && OF
|
|
select SWIOTLB_XEN
|
|
select PARAVIRT
|
|
help
|
|
Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64.
|
|
|
|
config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
|
|
int
|
|
default "14" if (ARM64_64K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
|
|
default "12" if (ARM64_16K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
|
|
default "11"
|
|
help
|
|
The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
|
|
blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
|
|
pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
|
|
keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large
|
|
blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
|
|
increase this value.
|
|
|
|
This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
|
|
a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.
|
|
|
|
We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration.
|
|
Hence we have :
|
|
MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2
|
|
|
|
However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us
|
|
4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code.
|
|
|
|
config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
|
|
bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
|
|
be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to
|
|
userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel
|
|
when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry
|
|
via a trampoline page in the vector table.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
|
|
bool "Harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks" if EXPERT
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors rely on
|
|
being able to manipulate the branch predictor for a victim context by
|
|
executing aliasing branches in the attacker context. Such attacks
|
|
can be partially mitigated against by clearing internal branch
|
|
predictor state and limiting the prediction logic in some situations.
|
|
|
|
This config option will take CPU-specific actions to harden the
|
|
branch predictor against aliasing attacks and may rely on specific
|
|
instruction sequences or control bits being set by the system
|
|
firmware.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
|
|
bool "Harden EL2 vector mapping against system register leak" if EXPERT
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
|
|
be used to leak privileged information such as the vector base
|
|
register, resulting in a potential defeat of the EL2 layout
|
|
randomization.
|
|
|
|
This config option will map the vectors to a fixed location,
|
|
independent of the EL2 code mapping, so that revealing VBAR_EL2
|
|
to an attacker does not give away any extra information. This
|
|
only gets enabled on affected CPUs.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_SSBD
|
|
bool "Speculative Store Bypass Disable" if EXPERT
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This enables mitigation of the bypassing of previous stores
|
|
by speculative loads.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED
|
|
bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of
|
|
the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data
|
|
from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another
|
|
mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can
|
|
be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on
|
|
with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n')
|
|
|
|
This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages,
|
|
which may adversely affect performance in some cases.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
|
|
bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching"
|
|
help
|
|
Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing
|
|
user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved
|
|
zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines
|
|
restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
|
|
bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a
|
|
relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed
|
|
to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see
|
|
Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst.
|
|
|
|
menuconfig COMPAT
|
|
bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0"
|
|
depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT
|
|
select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF if BINFMT_ELF
|
|
select HAVE_UID16
|
|
select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
|
|
select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
|
|
help
|
|
This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit
|
|
kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls,
|
|
the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are
|
|
handled appropriately by the kernel.
|
|
|
|
If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware
|
|
that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled
|
|
with page size aligned segments.
|
|
|
|
If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
|
|
|
|
if COMPAT
|
|
|
|
config KUSER_HELPERS
|
|
bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs.
|
|
|
|
Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides
|
|
helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location
|
|
to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to
|
|
the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through
|
|
to ARMv8 without modification.
|
|
|
|
See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details.
|
|
|
|
However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used
|
|
by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating
|
|
exploits.
|
|
|
|
If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform
|
|
are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of
|
|
these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder
|
|
such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library
|
|
relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly.
|
|
|
|
Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not
|
|
need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y.
|
|
|
|
config COMPAT_VDSO
|
|
bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications"
|
|
depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN && "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != ""
|
|
select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an
|
|
ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday
|
|
and clock_gettime.
|
|
|
|
You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs
|
|
to seamlessly take advantage of this.
|
|
|
|
menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
|
|
bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
|
|
depends on SYSCTL
|
|
help
|
|
Legacy software support may require certain instructions
|
|
that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture.
|
|
|
|
Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these
|
|
features.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y
|
|
|
|
if ARMV8_DEPRECATED
|
|
|
|
config SWP_EMULATION
|
|
bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions"
|
|
help
|
|
ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that
|
|
they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software
|
|
emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR.
|
|
|
|
In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex
|
|
trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not
|
|
be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail
|
|
with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user
|
|
application.
|
|
|
|
NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely
|
|
on an external transaction monitoring block called a global
|
|
monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not
|
|
implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that
|
|
perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y
|
|
|
|
config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION
|
|
bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions"
|
|
help
|
|
The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and
|
|
CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is
|
|
strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB
|
|
instructions instead.
|
|
|
|
Say Y here to enable software emulation of these
|
|
instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is
|
|
enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help
|
|
identify software that needs updating.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y
|
|
|
|
config SETEND_EMULATION
|
|
bool "Emulate SETEND instruction"
|
|
help
|
|
The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the
|
|
AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8.
|
|
|
|
Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction
|
|
for AArch32 userspace code.
|
|
|
|
Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0
|
|
for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed
|
|
endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could
|
|
be unexpected results in the applications.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say Y
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_HW_AFDBM
|
|
bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for
|
|
hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page
|
|
table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on
|
|
capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will
|
|
set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault.
|
|
Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will
|
|
clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a
|
|
permission fault.
|
|
|
|
Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue
|
|
to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is
|
|
minimal. If unsure, say Y.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PAN
|
|
bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions)
|
|
prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0)
|
|
memory directly.
|
|
|
|
Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using
|
|
copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault.
|
|
|
|
The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop'
|
|
instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS
|
|
bool
|
|
default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
|
|
depends on $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse)
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
|
|
bool "Atomic instructions"
|
|
depends on JUMP_LABEL
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new
|
|
atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in
|
|
very large systems.
|
|
|
|
Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel
|
|
atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do
|
|
not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be
|
|
built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions
|
|
to be used.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_VHE
|
|
bool "Enable support for Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE)"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE) allow the kernel to run
|
|
directly at EL2 (instead of EL1) on processors that support
|
|
it. This leads to better performance for KVM, as they reduce
|
|
the cost of the world switch.
|
|
|
|
Selecting this option allows the VHE feature to be detected
|
|
at runtime, and does not affect processors that do not
|
|
implement this feature.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_UAO
|
|
bool "Enable support for User Access Override (UAO)"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
User Access Override (UAO; part of the ARMv8.2 Extensions)
|
|
causes the 'unprivileged' variant of the load/store instructions to
|
|
be overridden to be privileged.
|
|
|
|
This option changes get_user() and friends to use the 'unprivileged'
|
|
variant of the load/store instructions. This ensures that user-space
|
|
really did have access to the supplied memory. When addr_limit is
|
|
set to kernel memory the UAO bit will be set, allowing privileged
|
|
access to kernel memory.
|
|
|
|
Choosing this option will cause copy_to_user() et al to use user-space
|
|
memory permissions.
|
|
|
|
The feature is detected at runtime, the kernel will use the
|
|
regular load/store instructions if the cpu does not implement the
|
|
feature.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PMEM
|
|
bool "Enable support for persistent memory"
|
|
select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
|
|
select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
|
|
help
|
|
Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the
|
|
ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature.
|
|
|
|
The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC
|
|
operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of
|
|
DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence).
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_RAS_EXTN
|
|
bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
|
|
(RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and
|
|
errors, classify them and report them to software.
|
|
|
|
On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional
|
|
barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the
|
|
classification from a new set of registers.
|
|
|
|
Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers
|
|
and access the new registers if the system supports the extension.
|
|
Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_CNP
|
|
bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
|
|
help
|
|
Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to
|
|
be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable
|
|
domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the
|
|
caching of such entries in the TLB.
|
|
|
|
Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected
|
|
at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement
|
|
this feature.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PTR_AUTH
|
|
bool "Enable support for pointer authentication"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on !KVM || ARM64_VHE
|
|
depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC
|
|
# GCC 9.1 and later inserts a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC
|
|
# which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1.
|
|
depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION < 90100 || LD_VERSION >= 233010000
|
|
depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
|
|
depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
|
|
help
|
|
Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides
|
|
instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret
|
|
keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP)
|
|
and other attacks.
|
|
|
|
This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
|
|
Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys
|
|
for each process at exec() time, with these keys being
|
|
context-switched along with the process.
|
|
|
|
If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or
|
|
-msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option
|
|
will also cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address
|
|
protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to
|
|
support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be
|
|
disabled with minimal loss of protection.
|
|
|
|
The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in
|
|
hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it
|
|
be enabled. However, KVM guest also require VHE mode and hence
|
|
CONFIG_ARM64_VHE=y option to use this feature.
|
|
|
|
If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then
|
|
the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have
|
|
address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot
|
|
but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should
|
|
not be selected.
|
|
|
|
This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if
|
|
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled.
|
|
|
|
config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET
|
|
# GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
|
|
def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf)
|
|
|
|
config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS
|
|
# GCC 7, 8
|
|
def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all)
|
|
|
|
config AS_HAS_PAC
|
|
def_bool $(as-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a)
|
|
|
|
config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
|
|
def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n)
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_AMU_EXTN
|
|
bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced
|
|
by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1
|
|
of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1.
|
|
|
|
To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
|
|
|
|
Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU
|
|
support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors
|
|
extension. The required support is present in:
|
|
* Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
|
|
|
|
For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken
|
|
firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed.
|
|
Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
|
|
accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these
|
|
symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not
|
|
correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0,
|
|
indicating that the counter is not enabled.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_BTI
|
|
bool "Branch Target Identification support"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
|
|
provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed
|
|
branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump.
|
|
|
|
To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y.
|
|
|
|
BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control
|
|
flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer
|
|
authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions.
|
|
For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without
|
|
also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when
|
|
enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y.
|
|
|
|
Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of
|
|
this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support
|
|
BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional
|
|
enforcement of branch destinations.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
|
|
bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on ARM64_BTI
|
|
depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH
|
|
depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
|
|
# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697
|
|
depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100
|
|
depends on !(CC_IS_CLANG && GCOV_KERNEL)
|
|
depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
|
|
help
|
|
Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations
|
|
and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option
|
|
is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including
|
|
modular code must have BTI enabled.
|
|
|
|
config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
|
|
# GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
|
|
def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti)
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_E0PD
|
|
bool "Enable support for E0PD"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure
|
|
that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time,
|
|
providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but
|
|
with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to
|
|
kernel memory such as SPE.
|
|
|
|
This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available.
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_RANDOM
|
|
bool "Enable support for random number generation"
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
|
|
provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure
|
|
hardware random number generator.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_SVE
|
|
bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
|
|
default y
|
|
depends on !KVM || ARM64_VHE
|
|
help
|
|
The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64
|
|
execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality
|
|
of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable
|
|
additional vectorisation opportunities.
|
|
|
|
To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
|
|
|
|
On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable
|
|
those too.
|
|
|
|
Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE
|
|
support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support
|
|
is present in:
|
|
|
|
* version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
|
|
* the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf
|
|
("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below").
|
|
|
|
For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation
|
|
or vendor.
|
|
|
|
If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken
|
|
firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware
|
|
fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
|
|
booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these
|
|
symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y.
|
|
|
|
CPUs that support SVE are architecturally required to support the
|
|
Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE), so the kernel makes no
|
|
provision for supporting SVE alongside KVM without VHE enabled.
|
|
Thus, you will need to enable CONFIG_ARM64_VHE if you want to support
|
|
KVM in the same kernel image.
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
|
|
bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area"
|
|
depends on MODULES
|
|
select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
|
|
help
|
|
Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose
|
|
targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded
|
|
in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the
|
|
module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic
|
|
vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been
|
|
exhausted.
|
|
|
|
When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module
|
|
region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and
|
|
calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be
|
|
disabled.
|
|
|
|
Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be
|
|
enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419).
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
|
|
bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts"
|
|
select ARM_GIC_V3
|
|
help
|
|
Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of
|
|
GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of
|
|
ARM GIC.
|
|
|
|
This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be
|
|
explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter
|
|
"irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say N
|
|
|
|
if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
|
|
config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING
|
|
bool "Debug interrupt priority masking"
|
|
help
|
|
This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling
|
|
interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify
|
|
the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say N
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
config RELOCATABLE
|
|
bool
|
|
select ARCH_HAS_RELR
|
|
help
|
|
This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
|
|
which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
|
|
kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
|
|
address it was linked at.
|
|
Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
|
|
relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
|
|
same address it was linked at.
|
|
|
|
config RANDOMIZE_BASE
|
|
bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
|
|
select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
|
|
select RELOCATABLE
|
|
help
|
|
Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
|
|
loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
|
|
relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
|
|
|
|
It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
|
|
random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
|
|
|
|
When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
|
|
EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
|
|
to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
|
|
location of the kernel Image as well.
|
|
|
|
If unsure, say N.
|
|
|
|
config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL
|
|
bool "Randomize the module region over a 4 GB range"
|
|
depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 4 GB window
|
|
covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules
|
|
to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures
|
|
but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core
|
|
kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT.
|
|
|
|
When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over
|
|
a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the
|
|
core kernel, so branch relocations are always in range.
|
|
|
|
config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
|
|
def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
|
|
|
|
config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "Boot options"
|
|
|
|
config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
|
|
bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol"
|
|
depends on ACPI
|
|
help
|
|
Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled
|
|
the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking
|
|
protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI
|
|
MADT table.
|
|
|
|
config CMDLINE
|
|
string "Default kernel command string"
|
|
default ""
|
|
help
|
|
Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by
|
|
entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the
|
|
root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs).
|
|
|
|
config CMDLINE_FORCE
|
|
bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
|
|
depends on CMDLINE != ""
|
|
help
|
|
Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot
|
|
loader passes other arguments to the kernel.
|
|
This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the
|
|
command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel.
|
|
|
|
config EFI_STUB
|
|
bool
|
|
|
|
config EFI
|
|
bool "UEFI runtime support"
|
|
depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
|
|
depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
|
|
select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
|
|
select LIBFDT
|
|
select UCS2_STRING
|
|
select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
|
|
select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
|
|
select EFI_STUB
|
|
select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This option provides support for runtime services provided
|
|
by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
|
|
clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
|
|
allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
|
|
is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
|
|
|
|
config DMI
|
|
bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables"
|
|
depends on EFI
|
|
default y
|
|
help
|
|
This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems.
|
|
|
|
This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
|
|
However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should
|
|
continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms.
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
|
|
|
|
menu "Power management options"
|
|
|
|
source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on CPU_PM
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
depends on HIBERNATION
|
|
|
|
config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
|
|
def_bool y
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
menu "CPU Power Management"
|
|
|
|
source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
endmenu
|
|
|
|
source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig"
|
|
|
|
if CRYPTO
|
|
source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig"
|
|
endif
|