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linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c
Rafael J. Wysocki 28eb5f274a PCI: PCIe: Ask BIOS for control of all native services at once 
After commit 852972acff (ACPI: Disable
ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) control of
the PCIe Capability Structure is unconditionally requested by
acpi_pci_root_add(), which in principle may cause problems to
happen in two ways.  First, the BIOS may refuse to give control of
the PCIe Capability Structure if it is not asked for any of the
_OSC features depending on it at the same time.  Second, the BIOS may
assume that control of the _OSC features depending on the PCIe
Capability Structure will be requested in the future and may behave
incorrectly if that doesn't happen.  For this reason, control of
the PCIe Capability Structure should always be requested along with
control of any other _OSC features that may depend on it (ie. PCIe
native PME, PCIe native hot-plug, PCIe AER).

Rework the PCIe port driver so that (1) it checks which native PCIe
port services can be enabled, according to the BIOS, and (2) it
requests control of all these services simultaneously.  In
particular, this causes pcie_portdrv_probe() to fail if the BIOS
refuses to grant control of the PCIe Capability Structure, which
means that no native PCIe port services can be enabled for the PCIe
Root Complex the given port belongs to.  If that happens, ASPM is
disabled to avoid problems with mishandling it by the part of the
PCIe hierarchy for which control of the PCIe Capability Structure
has not been received.

Make it possible to override this behavior using 'pcie_ports=native'
(use the PCIe native services regardless of the BIOS response to the
control request), or 'pcie_ports=compat' (do not use the PCIe native
services at all).

Accordingly, rework the existing PCIe port service drivers so that
they don't request control of the services directly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:47:33 -07:00

361 lines
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/*
* PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
*
* Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
* Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*
* Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "pciehp.h"
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
/* Global variables */
int pciehp_debug;
int pciehp_poll_mode;
int pciehp_poll_time;
int pciehp_force;
struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq;
#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.4"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if OSHP is missing");
#define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
static int get_power_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
static int get_latch_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
static int get_adapter_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
/**
* release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
* @hotplug_slot: slot to free
*/
static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
kfree(hotplug_slot->ops);
kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
kfree(hotplug_slot);
}
static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
{
struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
struct hotplug_slot_ops *ops = NULL;
char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
int retval = -ENOMEM;
hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hotplug)
goto out;
info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
goto out;
/* Setup hotplug slot ops */
ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ops)
goto out;
ops->enable_slot = enable_slot;
ops->disable_slot = disable_slot;
ops->get_power_status = get_power_status;
ops->get_adapter_status = get_adapter_status;
if (MRL_SENS(ctrl))
ops->get_latch_status = get_latch_status;
if (ATTN_LED(ctrl)) {
ops->get_attention_status = get_attention_status;
ops->set_attention_status = set_attention_status;
}
/* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
hotplug->info = info;
hotplug->private = slot;
hotplug->release = &release_slot;
hotplug->ops = ops;
slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:00 sun=%x\n",
pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate),
ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate->number, PSN(ctrl));
retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
if (retval)
ctrl_err(ctrl,
"pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
out:
if (retval) {
kfree(ops);
kfree(info);
kfree(hotplug);
}
return retval;
}
static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
{
pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
}
/*
* set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
*/
static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
}
static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
}
static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
}
static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
}
static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
}
static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
}
static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
{
struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
__func__, slot_name(slot));
return pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
}
static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
int rc;
struct controller *ctrl;
struct slot *slot;
u8 occupied, poweron;
if (pciehp_force)
dev_info(&dev->device,
"Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
pci_name(dev->port));
else if (pciehp_acpi_slot_detection_check(dev->port))
goto err_out_none;
ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
if (!ctrl) {
dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
goto err_out_none;
}
set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
/* Setup the slot information structures */
rc = init_slot(ctrl);
if (rc) {
if (rc == -EBUSY)
ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
"hotplug driver\n");
else
ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
goto err_out_release_ctlr;
}
/* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
if (rc) {
ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed\n");
goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
}
/* Check if slot is occupied */
slot = ctrl->slot;
pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &occupied);
pciehp_get_power_status(slot, &poweron);
if (occupied && pciehp_force)
pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
/* If empty slot's power status is on, turn power off */
if (!occupied && poweron && POWER_CTRL(ctrl))
pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
return 0;
err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
cleanup_slot(ctrl);
err_out_release_ctlr:
pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
err_out_none:
return -ENODEV;
}
static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
{
struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
cleanup_slot(ctrl);
pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev)
{
dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
return 0;
}
static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
{
dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
if (pciehp_force) {
struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
struct slot *slot;
u8 status;
/* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
slot = ctrl->slot;
/* Check if slot is occupied */
pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
if (status)
pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
else
pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* PM */
static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
.name = PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
.port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
.service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
.probe = pciehp_probe,
.remove = pciehp_remove,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.suspend = pciehp_suspend,
.resume = pciehp_resume,
#endif /* PM */
};
static int __init pcied_init(void)
{
int retval = 0;
pciehp_firmware_init();
retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
if (retval)
dbg("Failure to register service\n");
return retval;
}
static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
{
dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
}
module_init(pcied_init);
module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
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