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linux/.clang-format
Miguel Ojeda d4ef8d3ff0 clang-format: add configuration file 
clang-format is a tool to format C/C++/...  code according to a set of
rules and heuristics.  Like most tools, it is not perfect nor covers
every single case, but it is good enough to be helpful.

In particular, it is useful for quickly re-formatting blocks of code
automatically, for reviewing full files in order to spot coding style
mistakes, typos and possible improvements.  It is also handy for sorting
``#includes``, for aligning variables and macros, for reflowing text and
other similar tasks.  It also serves as a teaching tool/guide for
newcomers.

The tool itself has been already included in the repositories of popular
Linux distributions for a long time.  The rules in this file are
intended for clang-format >= 4, which is easily available in most
distributions.

This commit adds the configuration file that contains the rules that the
tool uses to know how to format the code according to the kernel coding
style.  This gives us several advantages:

  * clang-format works out of the box with reasonable defaults;
    avoiding that everyone has to re-do the configuration.

  * Everyone agrees (eventually) on what is the most useful default
    configuration for most of the kernel.

  * If it becomes commonplace among kernel developers, clang-format
    may feel compelled to support us better. They already recognize
    the Linux kernel and its style in their documentation and in one
    of the style sub-options.

Some of clang-format's features relevant for the kernel are:

  * Uses clang's tooling support behind the scenes to parse and rewrite
    the code. It is not based on ad-hoc regexps.

  * Supports reasonably well the Linux kernel coding style.

  * Fast enough to be used at the press of a key.

  * There are already integrations (either built-in or third-party)
    for many common editors used by kernel developers (e.g. vim,
    emacs, Sublime, Atom...) that allow you to format an entire file
    or, more usefully, just your selection.

  * Able to parse unified diffs -- you can, for instance, reformat
    only the lines changed by a git commit.

  * Able to reflow text comments as well.

  * Widely supported and used by hundreds of developers in highly
    complex projects and organizations (e.g. the LLVM project itself,
    Chromium, WebKit, Google, Mozilla...). Therefore, it will be
    supported for a long time.

See more information about the tool at:

    https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormat.html
    https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180318171632.qfkemw3mwbcukth6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-11 10:28:35 -07:00

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# clang-format configuration file. Intended for clang-format >= 4.
#
# For more information, see:
#
# Documentation/process/clang-format.rst
# https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormat.html
# https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormatStyleOptions.html
#
---
AccessModifierOffset: -4
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
#AlignEscapedNewlines: Left # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
AlignOperands: true
AlignTrailingComments: false
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: None
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: false
BinPackArguments: true
BinPackParameters: true
BraceWrapping:
AfterClass: false
AfterControlStatement: false
AfterEnum: false
AfterFunction: true
AfterNamespace: true
AfterObjCDeclaration: false
AfterStruct: false
AfterUnion: false
#AfterExternBlock: false # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
BeforeCatch: false
BeforeElse: false
IndentBraces: false
#SplitEmptyFunction: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
#SplitEmptyRecord: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
#SplitEmptyNamespace: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
#BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: false
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: false
#BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeComma # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
BreakStringLiterals: false
ColumnLimit: 80
CommentPragmas: '^ IWYU pragma:'
#CompactNamespaces: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 8
ContinuationIndentWidth: 8
Cpp11BracedListStyle: false
DerivePointerAlignment: false
DisableFormat: false
ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
#FixNamespaceComments: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
# Taken from:
# git grep -h '^#define [^[:space:]]*for_each[^[:space:]]*(' include/ \
# | sed "s,^#define \([^[:space:]]*for_each[^[:space:]]*\)(.*$, - '\1'," \
# | sort | uniq
ForEachMacros:
- 'apei_estatus_for_each_section'
- 'ata_for_each_dev'
- 'ata_for_each_link'
- 'ax25_for_each'
- 'ax25_uid_for_each'
- 'bio_for_each_integrity_vec'
- '__bio_for_each_segment'
- 'bio_for_each_segment'
- 'bio_for_each_segment_all'
- 'bio_list_for_each'
- 'bip_for_each_vec'
- 'blkg_for_each_descendant_post'
- 'blkg_for_each_descendant_pre'
- 'blk_queue_for_each_rl'
- 'bond_for_each_slave'
- 'bond_for_each_slave_rcu'
- 'btree_for_each_safe128'
- 'btree_for_each_safe32'
- 'btree_for_each_safe64'
- 'btree_for_each_safel'
- 'card_for_each_dev'
- 'cgroup_taskset_for_each'
- 'cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader'
- 'cpufreq_for_each_entry'
- 'cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx'
- 'cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry'
- 'cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx'
- 'css_for_each_child'
- 'css_for_each_descendant_post'
- 'css_for_each_descendant_pre'
- 'device_for_each_child_node'
- 'drm_atomic_crtc_for_each_plane'
- 'drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane'
- 'drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane_state'
- 'drm_for_each_connector_iter'
- 'drm_for_each_crtc'
- 'drm_for_each_encoder'
- 'drm_for_each_encoder_mask'
- 'drm_for_each_fb'
- 'drm_for_each_legacy_plane'
- 'drm_for_each_plane'
- 'drm_for_each_plane_mask'
- 'drm_mm_for_each_hole'
- 'drm_mm_for_each_node'
- 'drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range'
- 'drm_mm_for_each_node_safe'
- 'for_each_active_drhd_unit'
- 'for_each_active_iommu'
- 'for_each_available_child_of_node'
- 'for_each_bio'
- 'for_each_board_func_rsrc'
- 'for_each_bvec'
- 'for_each_child_of_node'
- 'for_each_clear_bit'
- 'for_each_clear_bit_from'
- 'for_each_cmsghdr'
- 'for_each_compatible_node'
- 'for_each_console'
- 'for_each_cpu'
- 'for_each_cpu_and'
- 'for_each_cpu_not'
- 'for_each_cpu_wrap'
- 'for_each_dev_addr'
- 'for_each_dma_cap_mask'
- 'for_each_drhd_unit'
- 'for_each_dss_dev'
- 'for_each_efi_memory_desc'
- 'for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map'
- 'for_each_endpoint_of_node'
- 'for_each_evictable_lru'
- 'for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu'
- 'for_each_fib6_walker_rt'
- 'for_each_free_mem_range'
- 'for_each_free_mem_range_reverse'
- 'for_each_func_rsrc'
- 'for_each_hstate'
- 'for_each_if'
- 'for_each_iommu'
- 'for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu'
- 'for_each_irq_nr'
- 'for_each_lru'
- 'for_each_matching_node'
- 'for_each_matching_node_and_match'
- 'for_each_memblock'
- 'for_each_memblock_type'
- 'for_each_memcg_cache_index'
- 'for_each_mem_pfn_range'
- 'for_each_mem_range'
- 'for_each_mem_range_rev'
- 'for_each_migratetype_order'
- 'for_each_msi_entry'
- 'for_each_net'
- 'for_each_netdev'
- 'for_each_netdev_continue'
- 'for_each_netdev_continue_rcu'
- 'for_each_netdev_feature'
- 'for_each_netdev_in_bond_rcu'
- 'for_each_netdev_rcu'
- 'for_each_netdev_reverse'
- 'for_each_netdev_safe'
- 'for_each_net_rcu'
- 'for_each_new_connector_in_state'
- 'for_each_new_crtc_in_state'
- 'for_each_new_plane_in_state'
- 'for_each_new_private_obj_in_state'
- 'for_each_node'
- 'for_each_node_by_name'
- 'for_each_node_by_type'
- 'for_each_node_mask'
- 'for_each_node_state'
- 'for_each_node_with_cpus'
- 'for_each_node_with_property'
- 'for_each_of_allnodes'
- 'for_each_of_allnodes_from'
- 'for_each_of_pci_range'
- 'for_each_old_connector_in_state'
- 'for_each_old_crtc_in_state'
- 'for_each_oldnew_connector_in_state'
- 'for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state'
- 'for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state'
- 'for_each_oldnew_private_obj_in_state'
- 'for_each_old_plane_in_state'
- 'for_each_old_private_obj_in_state'
- 'for_each_online_cpu'
- 'for_each_online_node'
- 'for_each_online_pgdat'
- 'for_each_pci_bridge'
- 'for_each_pci_dev'
- 'for_each_pci_msi_entry'
- 'for_each_populated_zone'
- 'for_each_possible_cpu'
- 'for_each_present_cpu'
- 'for_each_prime_number'
- 'for_each_prime_number_from'
- 'for_each_process'
- 'for_each_process_thread'
- 'for_each_property_of_node'
- 'for_each_reserved_mem_region'
- 'for_each_resv_unavail_range'
- 'for_each_rtdcom'
- 'for_each_rtdcom_safe'
- 'for_each_set_bit'
- 'for_each_set_bit_from'
- 'for_each_sg'
- 'for_each_sg_page'
- '__for_each_thread'
- 'for_each_thread'
- 'for_each_zone'
- 'for_each_zone_zonelist'
- 'for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask'
- 'fwnode_for_each_available_child_node'
- 'fwnode_for_each_child_node'
- 'fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint'
- 'gadget_for_each_ep'
- 'hash_for_each'
- 'hash_for_each_possible'
- 'hash_for_each_possible_rcu'
- 'hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace'
- 'hash_for_each_possible_safe'
- 'hash_for_each_rcu'
- 'hash_for_each_safe'
- 'hctx_for_each_ctx'
- 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry'
- 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'hlist_for_each'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_from'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace'
- 'hlist_for_each_entry_safe'
- '__hlist_for_each_rcu'
- 'hlist_for_each_safe'
- 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry'
- 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from'
- 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'ide_host_for_each_port'
- 'ide_port_for_each_dev'
- 'ide_port_for_each_present_dev'
- 'idr_for_each_entry'
- 'idr_for_each_entry_continue'
- 'idr_for_each_entry_ul'
- 'inet_bind_bucket_for_each'
- 'inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu'
- 'iov_for_each'
- 'key_for_each'
- 'key_for_each_safe'
- 'klp_for_each_func'
- 'klp_for_each_object'
- 'kvm_for_each_memslot'
- 'kvm_for_each_vcpu'
- 'list_for_each'
- 'list_for_each_entry'
- 'list_for_each_entry_continue'
- 'list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu'
- 'list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse'
- 'list_for_each_entry_from'
- 'list_for_each_entry_from_reverse'
- 'list_for_each_entry_lockless'
- 'list_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'list_for_each_entry_reverse'
- 'list_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'list_for_each_entry_safe_continue'
- 'list_for_each_entry_safe_from'
- 'list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse'
- 'list_for_each_prev'
- 'list_for_each_prev_safe'
- 'list_for_each_safe'
- 'llist_for_each'
- 'llist_for_each_entry'
- 'llist_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'llist_for_each_safe'
- 'media_device_for_each_entity'
- 'media_device_for_each_intf'
- 'media_device_for_each_link'
- 'media_device_for_each_pad'
- 'netdev_for_each_lower_dev'
- 'netdev_for_each_lower_private'
- 'netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu'
- 'netdev_for_each_mc_addr'
- 'netdev_for_each_uc_addr'
- 'netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu'
- 'netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each'
- 'nft_rule_for_each_expr'
- 'nla_for_each_attr'
- 'nla_for_each_nested'
- 'nlmsg_for_each_attr'
- 'nlmsg_for_each_msg'
- 'nr_neigh_for_each'
- 'nr_neigh_for_each_safe'
- 'nr_node_for_each'
- 'nr_node_for_each_safe'
- 'of_for_each_phandle'
- 'of_property_for_each_string'
- 'of_property_for_each_u32'
- 'pci_bus_for_each_resource'
- 'ping_portaddr_for_each_entry'
- 'plist_for_each'
- 'plist_for_each_continue'
- 'plist_for_each_entry'
- 'plist_for_each_entry_continue'
- 'plist_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'plist_for_each_safe'
- 'pnp_for_each_card'
- 'pnp_for_each_dev'
- 'protocol_for_each_card'
- 'protocol_for_each_dev'
- 'queue_for_each_hw_ctx'
- 'radix_tree_for_each_contig'
- 'radix_tree_for_each_slot'
- 'radix_tree_for_each_tagged'
- 'rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'resource_list_for_each_entry'
- 'resource_list_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'rhl_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'rhl_for_each_rcu'
- 'rht_for_each'
- 'rht_for_each_continue'
- 'rht_for_each_entry'
- 'rht_for_each_entry_continue'
- 'rht_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue'
- 'rht_for_each_entry_safe'
- 'rht_for_each_rcu'
- 'rht_for_each_rcu_continue'
- '__rq_for_each_bio'
- 'rq_for_each_segment'
- 'scsi_for_each_prot_sg'
- 'scsi_for_each_sg'
- 'sctp_for_each_hentry'
- 'sctp_skb_for_each'
- 'shdma_for_each_chan'
- '__shost_for_each_device'
- 'shost_for_each_device'
- 'sk_for_each'
- 'sk_for_each_bound'
- 'sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu'
- 'sk_for_each_from'
- 'sk_for_each_rcu'
- 'sk_for_each_safe'
- 'sk_nulls_for_each'
- 'sk_nulls_for_each_from'
- 'sk_nulls_for_each_rcu'
- 'snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry'
- 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_path'
- 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_path_safe'
- 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path'
- 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_source_path'
- 'tb_property_for_each'
- 'udp_portaddr_for_each_entry'
- 'udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu'
- 'usb_hub_for_each_child'
- 'v4l2_device_for_each_subdev'
- 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf'
- 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf_safe'
- 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf'
- 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf_safe'
- 'zorro_for_each_dev'
#IncludeBlocks: Preserve # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
IncludeCategories:
- Regex: '.*'
Priority: 1
IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
IndentCaseLabels: false
#IndentPPDirectives: None # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
IndentWidth: 8
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: true
JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
JavaScriptWrapImports: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MacroBlockBegin: ''
MacroBlockEnd: ''
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: Inner
#ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Auto # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 8
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: true
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
# Taken from git's rules
#PenaltyBreakAssignment: 10 # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 30
PenaltyBreakComment: 10
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 0
PenaltyBreakString: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 100
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
PointerAlignment: Right
ReflowComments: false
SortIncludes: false
#SortUsingDeclarations: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
#SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
#SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
#SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
SpacesInAngles: false
SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
SpacesInParentheses: false
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
Standard: Cpp03
TabWidth: 8
UseTab: Always
...
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