/* * ALSA SoC I2S (McBSP) Audio Layer for TI DAVINCI processor * * Author: Vladimir Barinov, * Copyright: (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "davinci-pcm.h" #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_DRR_REG 0x00 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_DXR_REG 0x04 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG 0x08 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG 0x0c #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG 0x10 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG 0x14 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG 0x24 #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST (1 << 0) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RINTM(v) ((v) << 4) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST (1 << 16) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XINTM(v) ((v) << 20) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST (1 << 22) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST (1 << 23) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE (1 << 25) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(v) ((v) << 5) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(v) ((v) << 8) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(v) ((v) << 16) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(v) ((v) << 21) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(v) ((v) << 5) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(v) ((v) << 8) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(v) ((v) << 16) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG (1 << 18) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(v) ((v) << 21) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(v) ((v) << 8) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(v) ((v) << 16) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM (1 << 28) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP (1 << 0) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP (1 << 1) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP (1 << 2) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP (1 << 3) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME (1 << 7) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM (1 << 8) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM (1 << 9) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM (1 << 10) #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM (1 << 11) #define MOD_REG_BIT(val, mask, set) do { \ if (set) { \ val |= mask; \ } else { \ val &= ~mask; \ } \ } while (0) enum { DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8 = 0, DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_12, DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16, DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_20, DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_24, DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32, }; static struct davinci_pcm_dma_params davinci_i2s_pcm_out = { .name = "I2S PCM Stereo out", }; static struct davinci_pcm_dma_params davinci_i2s_pcm_in = { .name = "I2S PCM Stereo in", }; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev { void __iomem *base; struct clk *clk; struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *dma_params[2]; }; static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, int reg, u32 val) { __raw_writel(val, dev->base + reg); } static inline u32 davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, int reg) { return __raw_readl(dev->base + reg); } static void davinci_mcbsp_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data; struct snd_soc_device *socdev = rtd->socdev; struct snd_soc_platform *platform = socdev->card->platform; u32 w; int ret; /* Start the sample generator and enable transmitter/receiver */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST, 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { /* Stop the DMA to avoid data loss */ /* while the transmitter is out of reset to handle XSYNCERR */ if (platform->pcm_ops->trigger) { ret = platform->pcm_ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP); if (ret < 0) printk(KERN_DEBUG "Playback DMA stop failed\n"); } /* Enable the transmitter */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST, 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); /* wait for any unexpected frame sync error to occur */ udelay(100); /* Disable the transmitter to clear any outstanding XSYNCERR */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST, 0); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); /* Restart the DMA */ if (platform->pcm_ops->trigger) { ret = platform->pcm_ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START); if (ret < 0) printk(KERN_DEBUG "Playback DMA start failed\n"); } /* Enable the transmitter */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST, 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } else { /* Enable the reciever */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST, 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } /* Start frame sync */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST, 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } static void davinci_mcbsp_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data; u32 w; /* Reset transmitter/receiver and sample rate/frame sync generators */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_GRST | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FRST, 0); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XRST, 0); else MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RRST, 0); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } static int davinci_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->dai->cpu_dai; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data; cpu_dai->dma_data = dev->dma_params[substream->stream]; return 0; } #define DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE 16 static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt) { struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = cpu_dai->private_data; unsigned int pcr; unsigned int srgr; unsigned int rcr; unsigned int xcr; srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1); switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: /* cpu is master */ pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS: /* McBSP CLKR pin is the input for the Sample Rate Generator. * McBSP FSR and FSX are driven by the Sample Rate Generator. */ pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: /* codec is master */ pcr = 0; break; default: printk(KERN_ERR "%s:bad master\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } rcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(1); xcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG | DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(1); switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B: rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(1); xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(1); break; default: printk(KERN_ERR "%s:bad format\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: /* CLKRP Receive clock polarity, * 1 - sampled on rising edge of CLKR * valid on rising edge * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity, * 1 - clocked on falling edge of CLKX * valid on rising edge * FSRP Receive frame sync pol, 0 - active high * FSXP Transmit frame sync pol, 0 - active high */ pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP); break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: /* CLKRP Receive clock polarity, * 0 - sampled on falling edge of CLKR * valid on falling edge * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity, * 0 - clocked on rising edge of CLKX * valid on falling edge * FSRP Receive frame sync pol, 1 - active low * FSXP Transmit frame sync pol, 1 - active low */ pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP); break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: /* CLKRP Receive clock polarity, * 1 - sampled on rising edge of CLKR * valid on rising edge * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity, * 1 - clocked on falling edge of CLKX * valid on rising edge * FSRP Receive frame sync pol, 1 - active low * FSXP Transmit frame sync pol, 1 - active low */ pcr |= (DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXP | DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRP); break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: /* CLKRP Receive clock polarity, * 0 - sampled on falling edge of CLKR * valid on falling edge * CLKXP Transmit clock polarity, * 0 - clocked on rising edge of CLKX * valid on falling edge * FSRP Receive frame sync pol, 0 - active high * FSXP Transmit frame sync pol, 0 - active high */ break; default: return -EINVAL; } davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, srgr); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_REG, pcr); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG, rcr); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG, xcr); return 0; } static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data; struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *dma_params = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data; struct snd_interval *i = NULL; int mcbsp_word_length; u32 w; /* general line settings */ w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { w |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_RINTM(3) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE; davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } else { w |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_XINTM(3) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_FREE; davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, w); } i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); w = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM; MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1), 1); i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1), 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, w); /* Determine xfer data type */ switch (params_format(params)) { case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8: dma_params->data_type = 1; mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8; break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: dma_params->data_type = 2; mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16; break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: dma_params->data_type = 4; mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32; break; default: printk(KERN_WARNING "davinci-i2s: unsupported PCM format\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) { w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length), 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG, w); } else { w = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG); MOD_REG_BIT(w, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length), 1); davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG, w); } return 0; } static int davinci_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { int ret = 0; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: davinci_mcbsp_start(substream); break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: davinci_mcbsp_stop(substream); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } return ret; } static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct snd_soc_card *card = socdev->card; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->dai_link[pdev->id].cpu_dai; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev; struct resource *mem, *ioarea; struct evm_snd_platform_data *pdata; int ret; mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!mem) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mem resource?\n"); return -ENODEV; } ioarea = request_mem_region(mem->start, (mem->end - mem->start) + 1, pdev->name); if (!ioarea) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "McBSP region already claimed\n"); return -EBUSY; } dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_release_region; } cpu_dai->private_data = dev; dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "McBSPCLK"); if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_free_mem; } clk_enable(dev->clk); dev->base = (void __iomem *)IO_ADDRESS(mem->start); pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = &davinci_i2s_pcm_out; dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]->channel = pdata->tx_dma_ch; dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]->dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)(io_v2p(dev->base) + DAVINCI_MCBSP_DXR_REG); dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = &davinci_i2s_pcm_in; dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]->channel = pdata->rx_dma_ch; dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]->dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)(io_v2p(dev->base) + DAVINCI_MCBSP_DRR_REG); return 0; err_free_mem: kfree(dev); err_release_region: release_mem_region(mem->start, (mem->end - mem->start) + 1); return ret; } static void davinci_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct snd_soc_device *socdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct snd_soc_card *card = socdev->card; struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = card->dai_link[pdev->id].cpu_dai; struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = cpu_dai->private_data; struct resource *mem; clk_disable(dev->clk); clk_put(dev->clk); dev->clk = NULL; kfree(dev); mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); release_mem_region(mem->start, (mem->end - mem->start) + 1); } #define DAVINCI_I2S_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000 struct snd_soc_dai davinci_i2s_dai = { .name = "davinci-i2s", .id = 0, .probe = davinci_i2s_probe, .remove = davinci_i2s_remove, .playback = { .channels_min = 2, .channels_max = 2, .rates = DAVINCI_I2S_RATES, .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,}, .capture = { .channels_min = 2, .channels_max = 2, .rates = DAVINCI_I2S_RATES, .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,}, .ops = { .startup = davinci_i2s_startup, .trigger = davinci_i2s_trigger, .hw_params = davinci_i2s_hw_params, .set_fmt = davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt, }, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(davinci_i2s_dai); static int __init davinci_i2s_init(void) { return snd_soc_register_dai(&davinci_i2s_dai); } module_init(davinci_i2s_init); static void __exit davinci_i2s_exit(void) { snd_soc_unregister_dai(&davinci_i2s_dai); } module_exit(davinci_i2s_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Barinov"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DAVINCI I2S (McBSP) SoC Interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");