Commit Graph

103 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Borislav Petkov
88d84ac973 EDAC: Fix lockdep splat
Fix the following:

BUG: key ffff88043bdd0330 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2987 lockdep_init_map+0x565/0x5a0()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
Modules linked in: glue_helper sb_edac(+) edac_core snd acpi_cpufreq lrw gf128mul ablk_helper iTCO_wdt evdev i2c_i801 dcdbas button cryptd pcspkr iTCO_vendor_support usb_common lpc_ich mfd_core soundcore mperf processor microcode
CPU: 2 PID: 599 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.10.0 #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision T3600/0PTTT9, BIOS A08 01/24/2013
 0000000000000009 ffff880439a1d920 ffffffff8160a9a9 ffff880439a1d958
 ffffffff8103d9e0 ffff88043af4a510 ffffffff81a16e11 0000000000000000
 ffff88043bdd0330 0000000000000000 ffff880439a1d9b8 ffffffff8103dacc
Call Trace:
  dump_stack
  warn_slowpath_common
  warn_slowpath_fmt
  lockdep_init_map
  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller
  ? trace_hardirqs_on
  debug_mutex_init
  __mutex_init
  bus_register
  edac_create_sysfs_mci_device
  edac_mc_add_mc
  sbridge_probe
  pci_device_probe
  driver_probe_device
  __driver_attach
  ? driver_probe_device
  bus_for_each_dev
  driver_attach
  bus_add_driver
  driver_register
  __pci_register_driver
  ? 0xffffffffa0010fff
  sbridge_init
  ? 0xffffffffa0010fff
  do_one_initcall
  load_module
  ? unset_module_init_ro_nx
  SyS_init_module
  tracesys
---[ end trace d24a70b0d3ddf733 ]---
EDAC MC0: Giving out device to 'sbridge_edac.c' 'Sandy Bridge Socket#0': DEV 0000:3f:0e.0
EDAC sbridge: Driver loaded.

What happens is that bus_register needs a statically allocated lock_key
because the last is handed in to lockdep. However, struct mem_ctl_info
embeds struct bus_type (the whole struct, not a pointer to it) and the
whole thing gets dynamically allocated.

Fix this by using a statically allocated struct bus_type for the MC bus.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.10
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2013-07-23 16:01:28 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9713faecff EDAC: Merge mci.mem_is_per_rank with mci.csbased
Both mci.mem_is_per_rank and mci.csbased denote the same thing: the
memory controller is csrows based. Merge both fields into one.

There's no need for the driver to actually fill it, as the core detects
it by checking if one of the layers has the csrows type as part of the
memory hierarchy:

	if (layers[i].type == EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT)
			per_rank = true;

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2013-03-16 06:32:30 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
e7e248304c edac: add support for raw error reports
That allows APEI GHES driver to report errors directly, using
the EDAC error report API.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2013-02-21 14:16:03 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c7ef764554 edac: reduce stack pressure by using a pre-allocated buffer
The number of variables at the stack is too big.
Reduces the stack usage by using a pre-allocated error
buffer.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2013-02-21 13:48:45 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
80cc7d87d5 edac: lock module owner to avoid error report conflicts
APEI GHES and i7core_edac/sb_edac currently can be loaded at
the same time, but those are Highlander modules:
	"There can be only one".

There are two reasons for that:

1) Each driver assumes that it is the only one registering at
   the EDAC core, as it is driver's responsibility to number
   the memory controllers, and all of them start from 0;

2) If BIOS is handling the memory errors, the OS can't also be
   doing it, as one will mangle with the other.

So, we need to add an module owner's lock at the EDAC core,
in order to avoid having two different modules handling memory
errors at the same time. The best way for doing this lock seems
to use the driver's name, as this is unique, and won't require
changes on every driver.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2013-02-21 11:06:38 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c66b5a79a9 edac: add a new memory layer type
There are some cases where the memory controller layout is
completely hidden. This is the case of firmware-driven error
code, like the one provided by GHES. Add a new layer to be
used on such memory error report mechanisms.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2013-02-21 11:06:37 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
1339730e73 Linux 3.8-rc7
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Merge tag 'v3.8-rc7' into next

Linux 3.8-rc7

* tag 'v3.8-rc7': (12052 commits)
  Linux 3.8-rc7
  net: sctp: sctp_endpoint_free: zero out secret key data
  net: sctp: sctp_setsockopt_auth_key: use kzfree instead of kfree
  atm/iphase: rename fregt_t -> ffreg_t
  ARM: 7641/1: memory: fix broken mmap by ensuring TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE is aligned
  ARM: DMA mapping: fix bad atomic test
  ARM: realview: ensure that we have sufficient IRQs available
  ARM: GIC: fix GIC cpumask initialization
  net: usb: fix regression from FLAG_NOARP code
  l2tp: dont play with skb->truesize
  net: sctp: sctp_auth_key_put: use kzfree instead of kfree
  netback: correct netbk_tx_err to handle wrap around.
  xen/netback: free already allocated memory on failure in xen_netbk_get_requests
  xen/netback: don't leak pages on failure in xen_netbk_tx_check_gop.
  xen/netback: shutdown the ring if it contains garbage.
  drm/ttm: fix fence locking in ttm_buffer_object_transfer, 2nd try
  virtio_console: Don't access uninitialized data.
  net: qmi_wwan: add more Huawei devices, including E320
  net: cdc_ncm: add another Huawei vendor specific device
  ipv6/ip6_gre: fix error case handling in ip6gre_tunnel_xmit()
  ...
2013-02-20 15:45:52 -03:00
Joe Perches
d3d09e1820 EDAC: Fix kcalloc argument order
First number, then size.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2013-01-30 11:38:25 +01:00
Shaun Ruffell
80f5ab097b edac: edac_mc no longer deals with kobjects directly
There are no more embedded kobjects in struct mem_ctl_info. Remove a header and
a comment that does not reflect the code anymore.

Signed-off-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-12-21 08:00:02 -02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ada9fd5df Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - EDAC core error path fix, from Denis Kirjanov.

 - Generalization of AMD MCE bank names and some minor error reporting
   improvements.

 - EDAC core cleanups and simplifications, from Wei Yongjun.

 - amd64_edac fixes for sysfs-reported values, from Josh Hunt.

 - some heavy amd64_edac error reporting path shaving, leading to
   removing a bunch of code.

 - amd64_edac error injection method improvements.

 - EDAC core cleanups and fixes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (24 commits)
  EDAC, pci_sysfs: Use for_each_pci_dev to simplify the code
  EDAC: Handle error path in edac_mc_sysfs_init() properly
  MCE, AMD: Dump error status
  MCE, AMD: Report decoded error type first
  MCE, AMD: Dump CPU f/m/s triple with the error
  MCE, AMD: Remove functional unit references
  EDAC: Convert to use simple_open()
  EDAC, Calxeda highbank: Convert to use simple_open()
  EDAC: Fix mc size reported in sysfs
  EDAC: Fix csrow size reported in sysfs
  EDAC: Pass mci parent
  EDAC: Add memory controller flags
  amd64_edac: Fix csrows size and pages computation
  amd64_edac: Use DBAM_DIMM macro
  amd64_edac: Fix K8 chip select reporting
  amd64_edac: Reorganize error reporting path
  amd64_edac: Do not check whether error address is valid
  amd64_edac: Improve error injection
  amd64_edac: Cleanup error injection code
  amd64_edac: Small fixlets and cleanups
  ...
2012-12-11 11:28:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b52c6402b5 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac
Pull EDAC fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "One EDAC core fix, and a few driver fixes (i7300, i9275x, i7core)."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac:
  i7core_edac: fix panic when accessing sysfs files
  i7300_edac: Fix error flag testing
  edac: Fix the dimm filling for csrows-based layouts
  i82975x_edac: Fix dimm label initialization
2012-12-03 11:16:37 -08:00
Borislav Petkov
f430d5707a EDAC: Handle empty msg strings when reporting errors
A reported error could look like this

[  226.178315] EDAC MC0: 1 CE  on mc#0csrow#0channel#0 (csrow:0 channel:0 page:0x427c0d offset:0xde0 grain:0 syndrome:0x1c6)

with two spaces back-to-back due to the msg argument of
edac_mc_handle_error being passed on empty by the specific drivers.
Handle that.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-11-28 11:24:12 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
4da1b7bfe7 EDAC: Remove useless assignment of error type
The tracepoint decodes the error type later anyway so remove a useless
assignment to the temporary p which gets overwritten later anyway.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2012-11-28 11:23:50 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
24bef66e74 edac: Fix the dimm filling for csrows-based layouts
The driver is currently filling data in a wrong way, on drivers
for csrows-based memory controller, when the first layer is a
csrow.

This is not easily to notice, as, in general, memories are
filed in dual, interleaved, symetric mode, as very few memory
controllers support asymetric modes.

While digging into a bug for i82795_edac driver, the asymetric
mode there is now working, allowing us to fill the machine with
4x1GB ranks at channel 0, and 2x512GB at channel 1:

Channel 0 ranks:
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM A0: from page 0x00000000 to 0x0003ffff (size: 0x00040000 pages)
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM A1: from page 0x00040000 to 0x0007ffff (size: 0x00040000 pages)
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM A2: from page 0x00080000 to 0x000bffff (size: 0x00040000 pages)
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM A3: from page 0x000c0000 to 0x000fffff (size: 0x00040000 pages)

Channel 1 ranks:
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM B0: from page 0x00100000 to 0x0011ffff (size: 0x00020000 pages)
EDAC DEBUG: i82975x_init_csrows: DIMM B1: from page 0x00120000 to 0x0013ffff (size: 0x00020000 pages)

Instead of properly showing the memories as such, before this patch, it
shows the memory layout as:

          +-----------------------------------+
          |                mc0                |
          |  csrow0   |  csrow1   |  csrow2   |
----------+-----------------------------------+
channel1: |  1024 MB  |  1024 MB  |   512 MB  |
channel0: |  1024 MB  |  1024 MB  |   512 MB  |
----------+-----------------------------------+

as if both channels were symetric, grouping the DIMMs on a wrong
layout.

After this patch, the memory is correctly represented.
So, for csrows at layers[0], it shows:

          +-----------------------------------------------+
          |                      mc0                      |
          |  csrow0   |  csrow1   |  csrow2   |  csrow3   |
----------+-----------------------------------------------+
channel1: |   512 MB  |   512 MB  |     0 MB  |     0 MB  |
channel0: |  1024 MB  |  1024 MB  |  1024 MB  |  1024 MB  |
----------+-----------------------------------------------+

For csrows at layers[1], it shows:

        +-----------------------+
        |          mc0          |
        | channel0  | channel1  |
--------+-----------------------+
csrow3: |  1024 MB  |     0 MB  |
csrow2: |  1024 MB  |     0 MB  |
--------+-----------------------+
csrow1: |  1024 MB  |   512 MB  |
csrow0: |  1024 MB  |   512 MB  |
--------+-----------------------+

So, no matter of what comes first, the information between
channel and csrow will be properly represented.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-10-25 07:17:18 -02:00
Linus Torvalds
033d9959ed Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "This is workqueue updates for v3.7-rc1.  A lot of activities this
  round including considerable API and behavior cleanups.

   * delayed_work combines a timer and a work item.  The handling of the
     timer part has always been a bit clunky leading to confusing
     cancelation API with weird corner-case behaviors.  delayed_work is
     updated to use new IRQ safe timer and cancelation now works as
     expected.

   * Another deficiency of delayed_work was lack of the counterpart of
     mod_timer() which led to cancel+queue combinations or open-coded
     timer+work usages.  mod_delayed_work[_on]() are added.

     These two delayed_work changes make delayed_work provide interface
     and behave like timer which is executed with process context.

   * A work item could be executed concurrently on multiple CPUs, which
     is rather unintuitive and made flush_work() behavior confusing and
     half-broken under certain circumstances.  This problem doesn't
     exist for non-reentrant workqueues.  While non-reentrancy check
     isn't free, the overhead is incurred only when a work item bounces
     across different CPUs and even in simulated pathological scenario
     the overhead isn't too high.

     All workqueues are made non-reentrant.  This removes the
     distinction between flush_[delayed_]work() and
     flush_[delayed_]_work_sync().  The former is now as strong as the
     latter and the specified work item is guaranteed to have finished
     execution of any previous queueing on return.

   * In addition to the various bug fixes, Lai redid and simplified CPU
     hotplug handling significantly.

   * Joonsoo introduced system_highpri_wq and used it during CPU
     hotplug.

  There are two merge commits - one to pull in IRQ safe timer from
  tip/timers/core and the other to pull in CPU hotplug fixes from
  wq/for-3.6-fixes as Lai's hotplug restructuring depended on them."

Fixed a number of trivial conflicts, but the more interesting conflicts
were silent ones where the deprecated interfaces had been used by new
code in the merge window, and thus didn't cause any real data conflicts.

Tejun pointed out a few of them, I fixed a couple more.

* 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (46 commits)
  workqueue: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()) from try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use cwq_set_max_active() helper for workqueue_set_max_active()
  workqueue: introduce cwq_set_max_active() helper for thaw_workqueues()
  workqueue: remove @delayed from cwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
  workqueue: fix possible stall on try_to_grab_pending() of a delayed work item
  workqueue: use hotcpu_notifier() for workqueue_cpu_down_callback()
  workqueue: use __cpuinit instead of __devinit for cpu callbacks
  workqueue: rename manager_mutex to assoc_mutex
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for idle rebinding
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for busy rebinding
  workqueue: reimplement idle worker rebinding
  workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()
  workqueue: reimplement cancel_delayed_work() using try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue
  workqueue: use irqsafe timer for delayed_work
  workqueue: clean up delayed_work initializers and add missing one
  workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistent
  workqueue: cosmetic whitespace updates for macro definitions
  workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq
  workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
  ...
2012-10-02 09:54:49 -07:00
Shaun Ruffell
faa2ad09c0 edac_mc: edac_mc_free() cannot assume mem_ctl_info is registered in sysfs.
Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in edac_unregister_sysfs() on
system boot introduced in 3.6-rc1.

Since commit 7a623c039 ("edac: rewrite the sysfs code to use struct
device") edac_mc_alloc() no longer initializes embedded kobjects in
struct mem_ctl_info.  Therefore edac_mc_free() can no longer simply
decrement a kobject reference count to free the allocated memory unless
the memory controller driver module had also called edac_mc_add_mc().

Now edac_mc_free() will check if the newly embedded struct device has
been registered with sysfs before using either the standard device
release functions or freeing the data structures itself with logic
pulled out of the error path of edac_mc_alloc().

The BUG this patch resolves for me:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
  EIP is at __wake_up_common+0x1a/0x6a
  Process modprobe (pid: 933, ti=f3dc6000 task=f3db9520 task.ti=f3dc6000)
  Call Trace:
    complete_all+0x3f/0x50
    device_pm_remove+0x23/0xa2
    device_del+0x34/0x142
    edac_unregister_sysfs+0x3b/0x5c [edac_core]
    edac_mc_free+0x29/0x2f [edac_core]
    e7xxx_probe1+0x268/0x311 [e7xxx_edac]
    e7xxx_init_one+0x56/0x61 [e7xxx_edac]
    local_pci_probe+0x13/0x15
  ...

Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-09-23 14:46:40 -07:00
Fengguang Wu
ef6e7816b4 edac_mc: fix messy kfree calls in the error path
coccinelle warns about:

+ drivers/edac/edac_mc.c:429:9-23: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 429

   421         if (mci->csrows) {
 > 422                 for (chn = 0; chn < tot_channels; chn++) {
   423                         csr = mci->csrows[chn];
   424                         if (csr) {
 > 425                                 for (chn = 0; chn < tot_channels; chn++)
   426                                          kfree(csr->channels[chn]);
   427                                  kfree(csr);
   428                          }
 > 429                          kfree(mci->csrows[i]);
   430                  }
   431                  kfree(mci->csrows);
   432          }

and that code block seem to mess things up in several ways (double free, memory
leak, out-of-bound reads etc.):

L422: The iterator "chn" and bound "tot_channels" are totally wrong. Should be
      "row" and "tot_csrows" respectively. Which means either memory leak, or
      out-of-bound reads (which if does not trigger an immediate page fault
      error, will further lead to kfree() on random addresses).

L425: The inner loop is reusing the same iterator "chn" as the outer loop,
      which could lead to premature end of the outer loop, and hence memory leak.

L429: The array index 'i' in mci->csrows[i] is a temporary value used in
      previous loops, and won't change at all in the current loop. Which
      means either out-of-bound read and possibly kfree(random number), or the
      same mci->csrows[i] get freed once and again, and possibly double free
      for the kfree(csr) in L427.

L426/L427: a kfree(csr->channels) is needed in between to avoid leaking the memory.

The buggy code was introduced by commit de3910eb ("edac: change the mem
allocation scheme to make Documentation/kobject.txt happy") in the 3.6-rc1
merge window. Fix it by freeing up resources in this order:

  free csrows[i]->channels[j]
  free csrows[i]->channels
  free csrows[i]
  free csrows

CC: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
CC: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-09-23 14:45:26 -07:00
Tejun Heo
41f63c5359 workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of cancel + queue
Convert delayed_work users doing cancel_delayed_work() followed by
queue_delayed_work() to mod_delayed_work().

Most conversions are straight-forward.  Ones worth mentioning are,

* drivers/edac/edac_mc.c: edac_mc_workq_setup() converted to always
  use mod_delayed_work() and cancel loop in
  edac_mc_reset_delay_period() is dropped.

* drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c: No need to remember whether
  watchdog is active or not.  @fan_watchdog_active and related code
  dropped.

* drivers/power/charger-manager.c: Seemingly a lot of
  delayed_work_pending() abuse going on here.
  [delayed_]work_pending() are unsynchronized and racy when used like
  this.  I converted one instance in fullbatt_handler().  Please
  conver the rest so that it invokes workqueue APIs for the intended
  target state rather than trying to game work item pending state
  transitions.  e.g. if timer should be modified - call
  mod_delayed_work(), canceled - call cancel_delayed_work[_sync]().

* drivers/thermal/thermal_sys.c: thermal_zone_device_set_polling()
  simplified.  Note that round_jiffies() calls in this function are
  meaningless.  round_jiffies() work on absolute jiffies not delta
  delay used by delayed_work.

v2: Tomi pointed out that __cancel_delayed_work() users can't be
    safely converted to mod_delayed_work().  They could be calling it
    from irq context and if that happens while delayed_work_timer_fn()
    is running, it could deadlock.  __cancel_delayed_work() users are
    dropped.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
2012-08-13 16:27:37 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
c2078e4c91 Merge branch 'devel'
* devel: (33 commits)
  edac i5000, i5400: fix pointer math in i5000_get_mc_regs()
  edac: allow specifying the error count with fake_inject
  edac: add support for Calxeda highbank L2 cache ecc
  edac: add support for Calxeda highbank memory controller
  edac: create top-level debugfs directory
  sb_edac: properly handle error count
  i7core_edac: properly handle error count
  edac: edac_mc_handle_error(): add an error_count parameter
  edac: remove arch-specific parameter for the error handler
  amd64_edac: Don't pass driver name as an error parameter
  edac_mc: check for allocation failure in edac_mc_alloc()
  edac: Increase version to 3.0.0
  edac_mc: Cleanup per-dimm_info debug messages
  edac: Convert debugfX to edac_dbg(X,
  edac: Use more normal debugging macro style
  edac: Don't add __func__ or __FILE__ for debugf[0-9] msgs
  Edac: Add ABI Documentation for the new device nodes
  edac: move documentation ABI to ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-edac
  i7core_edac: change the mem allocation scheme to make Documentation/kobject.txt happy
  edac: change the mem allocation scheme to make Documentation/kobject.txt happy
  ...
2012-07-29 21:11:05 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
9eb07a7fb8 edac: edac_mc_handle_error(): add an error_count parameter
In order to avoid loosing error events, it is desirable to group
error events together and generate a single trace for several identical
errors.

The trace API already allows reporting multiple errors. Change the
handle_error function to also allow that.

The changes at the drivers were made by this small script:

	$file .=$_ while (<>);
	$file =~ s/(edac_mc_handle_error)\s*\(([^\,]+)\,([^\,]+)\,/$1($2,$3, 1,/g;
	print $file;

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-12 12:15:47 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
03f7eae80f edac: remove arch-specific parameter for the error handler
Remove the arch-dependent parameter, as it were not used,
as the MCE tracepoint weren't implemented. It probably doesn't
make sense to have an MCE-specific tracepoint, as this will
cost more bytes at the tracepoint, and tracepoint is not free.

The changes at the EDAC drivers were done by this small perl script:

	$file .=$_ while (<>);
	$file =~ s/(edac_mc_handle_error)\s*\(([^\;]+)\,([^\,\)]+)\s*\)/$1($2)/g;
	print $file;

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:52 -03:00
Dan Carpenter
08a4a13690 edac_mc: check for allocation failure in edac_mc_alloc()
Add a check here for if kzalloc() failed.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:51 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6e84d359b2 edac_mc: Cleanup per-dimm_info debug messages
The edac_mc_alloc() routine allocates one dimm_info device for all
possible memories, including the non-filled ones. The debug messages
there are somewhat confusing. So, cleans them, by moving the code
that prints the memory location to edac_mc, and using it on both
edac_mc_sysfs and edac_mc.

Also, only dumps information when DIMM/ranks are actually
filled.

After this patch, a dimm-based memory controller will print the debug
info as:

[ 1011.380027] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow: csrow->csrow_idx = 0
[ 1011.380029] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow = ffff8801169be000
[ 1011.380031] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->first_page = 0x0
[ 1011.380032] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->last_page = 0x0
[ 1011.380034] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->page_mask = 0x0
[ 1011.380035] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->nr_channels = 3
[ 1011.380037] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->channels = ffff8801149c2840
[ 1011.380039] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_csrow:   csrow->mci = ffff880117426000
[ 1011.380041] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_channel:   channel->chan_idx = 0
[ 1011.380042] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_channel:     channel = ffff8801149c2860
[ 1011.380044] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_channel:     channel->csrow = ffff8801169be000
[ 1011.380046] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_channel:     channel->dimm = ffff88010fe90400
...
[ 1011.380095] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm: dimm0: channel 0 slot 0 mapped as virtual row 0, chan 0
[ 1011.380097] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm:   dimm = ffff88010fe90400
[ 1011.380099] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm:   dimm->label = 'CPU#0Channel#0_DIMM#0'
[ 1011.380101] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm:   dimm->nr_pages = 0x40000
[ 1011.380103] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm:   dimm->grain = 8
[ 1011.380104] EDAC DEBUG: edac_mc_dump_dimm:   dimm->nr_pages = 0x40000
...

(a rank-based memory controller would print, instead of "dimm?", "rank?"
 on the above debug info)

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:49 -03:00
Joe Perches
956b9ba156 edac: Convert debugfX to edac_dbg(X,
Use a more common debugging style.

Remove __FILE__ uses, add missing newlines,
coalesce formats and align arguments.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:49 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
dd23cd6eb1 edac: Don't add __func__ or __FILE__ for debugf[0-9] msgs
The debug macro already adds that. Most of the work here was
made by this small script:

$f .=$_ while (<>);

$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\s*)__FILE__\s*": /\1"/g;
$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\s*)__FILE__\s*/\1/g;
$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\s*)__FILE__\s*"MC: /\1"/g;

$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\")\%s[\:\,\(\)]*\s*([^\"]*\s*[^\)]+)__func__\s*\,\s*/\1\2/g;
$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\")\%s[\:\,\(\)]*\s*([^\"]*\s*[^\)]+),\s*__func__\s*\)/\1\2)/g;
$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\"MC\:\s*)\%s[\:\,\(\)]*\s*([^\"]*\s*[^\)]+)__func__\s*\,\s*/\1\2/g;
$f =~ s/(debugf[0-9]\s*\(\"MC\:\s*)\%s[\:\,\(\)]*\s*([^\"]*\s*[^\)]+),\s*__func__\s*\)/\1\2)/g;

$f =~ s/\"MC\: \\n\"/"MC:\\n"/g;

print $f;

After running the script, manual cleanups were done to fix it the remaining
places.

While here, removed the __LINE__ on most places, as it doesn't actually give
useful info on most places.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:47 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
de3910eb79 edac: change the mem allocation scheme to make Documentation/kobject.txt happy
Kernel kobjects have rigid rules: each container object should be
dynamically allocated, and can't be allocated into a single kmalloc.

EDAC never obeyed this rule: it has a single malloc function that
allocates all needed data into a single kzalloc.

As this is not accepted anymore, change the allocation schema of the
EDAC *_info structs to enforce this Kernel standard.

Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Greg K H <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:45 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
d90c008963 edac: Get rid of the old kobj's from the edac mc code
Now that al users for the old kobj raw access are gone,
we can get rid of the legacy kobj-based structures and
data.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:41 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
7a623c0390 edac: rewrite the sysfs code to use struct device
The EDAC subsystem uses the old struct sysdev approach,
creating all nodes using the raw sysfs API. This is bad,
as the API is deprecated.

As we'll be changing the EDAC API, let's first port the existing
code to struct device.

There's one drawback on this patch: driver-specific sysfs
nodes, used by mpc85xx_edac, amd64_edac and i7core_edac
 won't be created anymore. While it would be possible to
also port the device-specific code, that would mix kobj with
struct device, with is not recommended. Also, it is easier and nicer
to move the code to the drivers, instead, as the core can get rid
of some complex logic that just emulates what the device_add()
and device_create_file() already does.

The next patches will convert the driver-specific code to use
the device-specific calls. Then, the remaining bits of the old
sysfs API will be removed.

NOTE: a per-MC bus is required, otherwise devices with more than
one memory controller will hit a bug like the one below:

[  819.094946] EDAC DEBUG: find_mci_by_dev: find_mci_by_dev()
[  819.094948] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device() idx=1
[  819.094952] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(): creating device mc1
[  819.094967] EDAC DEBUG: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device: edac_create_sysfs_mci_device creating dimm0, located at channel 0 slot 0
[  819.094984] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  819.100142] WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:481 sysfs_add_one+0xc1/0xf0()
[  819.107282] Hardware name: S2600CP
[  819.111078] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/bus/edac/devices/dimm0'
[  819.119062] Modules linked in: sb_edac(+) edac_core ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_state nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle iptable_filter ip_tables bridge stp llc sunrpc binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log vhost_net macvtap macvlan tun kvm microcode pcspkr iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support igb i2c_i801 i2c_core sg ioatdma dca sr_mod cdrom sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci libahci isci libsas libata scsi_transport_sas scsi_mod wmi dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
[  819.175748] Pid: 10902, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.3.0-0.11.el7.v12.2.x86_64 #1
[  819.184113] Call Trace:
[  819.186868]  [<ffffffff8105adaf>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
[  819.193573]  [<ffffffff8105aea6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[  819.200000]  [<ffffffff811f53d1>] sysfs_add_one+0xc1/0xf0
[  819.206025]  [<ffffffff811f5cf5>] sysfs_do_create_link+0x135/0x220
[  819.212944]  [<ffffffff811f7023>] ? sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20
[  819.219656]  [<ffffffff811f5df3>] sysfs_create_link+0x13/0x20
[  819.226109]  [<ffffffff813b04f6>] bus_add_device+0xe6/0x1b0
[  819.232350]  [<ffffffff813ae7cb>] device_add+0x2db/0x460
[  819.238300]  [<ffffffffa0325634>] edac_create_dimm_object+0x84/0xf0 [edac_core]
[  819.246460]  [<ffffffffa0325e18>] edac_create_sysfs_mci_device+0xe8/0x290 [edac_core]
[  819.255215]  [<ffffffffa0322e2a>] edac_mc_add_mc+0x5a/0x2c0 [edac_core]
[  819.262611]  [<ffffffffa03412df>] sbridge_register_mci+0x1bc/0x279 [sb_edac]
[  819.270493]  [<ffffffffa03417a3>] sbridge_probe+0xef/0x175 [sb_edac]
[  819.277630]  [<ffffffff813ba4e8>] ? pm_runtime_enable+0x58/0x90
[  819.284268]  [<ffffffff812f430c>] local_pci_probe+0x5c/0xd0
[  819.290508]  [<ffffffff812f5ba1>] __pci_device_probe+0xf1/0x100
[  819.297117]  [<ffffffff812f5bea>] pci_device_probe+0x3a/0x60
[  819.303457]  [<ffffffff813b1003>] really_probe+0x73/0x270
[  819.309496]  [<ffffffff813b138e>] driver_probe_device+0x4e/0xb0
[  819.316104]  [<ffffffff813b149b>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
[  819.322337]  [<ffffffff813b13f0>] ? driver_probe_device+0xb0/0xb0
[  819.329151]  [<ffffffff813af5d6>] bus_for_each_dev+0x56/0x90
[  819.335489]  [<ffffffff813b0d7e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[  819.341534]  [<ffffffff813b0980>] bus_add_driver+0x1b0/0x2a0
[  819.347884]  [<ffffffffa0347000>] ? 0xffffffffa0346fff
[  819.353641]  [<ffffffff813b19f6>] driver_register+0x76/0x140
[  819.359980]  [<ffffffff8159f18b>] ? printk+0x51/0x53
[  819.365524]  [<ffffffffa0347000>] ? 0xffffffffa0346fff
[  819.371291]  [<ffffffff812f5896>] __pci_register_driver+0x56/0xd0
[  819.378096]  [<ffffffffa0347054>] sbridge_init+0x54/0x1000 [sb_edac]
[  819.385231]  [<ffffffff8100203f>] do_one_initcall+0x3f/0x170
[  819.391577]  [<ffffffff810bcd2e>] sys_init_module+0xbe/0x230
[  819.397926]  [<ffffffff815bb529>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  819.404633] ---[ end trace 1654fdd39556689f ]---

This happens because the bus is not being properly initialized.
Instead of putting the memory sub-devices inside the memory controller,
it is putting everything under the same directory:

$ tree /sys/bus/edac/
/sys/bus/edac/
├── devices
│   ├── all_channel_counts -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/all_channel_counts
│   ├── csrow0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow0
│   ├── csrow1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow1
│   ├── csrow2 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/csrow2
│   ├── dimm0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm0
│   ├── dimm1 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm1
│   ├── dimm3 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm3
│   ├── dimm6 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm6
│   ├── inject_addrmatch -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/inject_addrmatch
│   ├── mc -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc
│   └── mc0 -> ../../../devices/system/edac/mc/mc0
├── drivers
├── drivers_autoprobe
├── drivers_probe
└── uevent

On a multi-memory controller system, the names "csrow%d" and "dimm%d"
should be under "mc%d", and not at the main hierarchy level.

So, we need to create a per-MC bus, in order to have its own namespace.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Greg K H <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 13:23:30 -03:00
Chris Metcalf
8447c4d15e edac: Do alignment logic properly in edac_align_ptr()
The logic was checking the sizeof the structure being allocated to
determine whether an alignment fixup was required.  This isn't right;
what we actually care about is the alignment of the actual pointer that's
about to be returned.  This became an issue recently because struct
edac_mc_layer has a size that is not zero modulo eight, so we were
taking the correctly-aligned pointer and forcing it to be misaligned.
On Tile this caused an alignment exception.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 12:43:16 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
fd687502dc edac: Rename the parent dev to pdev
As EDAC doesn't use struct device itself, it created a parent dev
pointer called as "pdev".  Now that we'll be converting it to use
struct device, instead of struct devsys, this needs to be fixed.

No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 11:56:06 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
53f2d02898 RAS: Add a tracepoint for reporting memory controller events
Add a new tracepoint-based hardware events report method for
reporting Memory Controller events.

Part of the description bellow is shamelessly copied from Tony
Luck's notes about the Hardware Error BoF during LPC 2010 [1].
Tony, thanks for your notes and discussions to generate the
h/w error reporting requirements.

[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/416669/

    We have several subsystems & methods for reporting hardware errors:

    1) EDAC ("Error Detection and Correction").  In its original form
    this consisted of a platform specific driver that read topology
    information and error counts from chipset registers and reported
    the results via a sysfs interface.

    2) mcelog - x86 specific decoding of machine check bank registers
    reporting in binary form via /dev/mcelog. Recent additions make use
    of the APEI extensions that were documented in version 4.0a of the
    ACPI specification to acquire more information about errors without
    having to rely reading chipset registers directly. A user level
    programs decodes into somewhat human readable format.

    3) drivers/edac/mce_amd.c - this driver hooks into the mcelog path and
    decodes errors reported via machine check bank registers in AMD
    processors to the console log using printk();

    Each of these mechanisms has a band of followers ... and none
    of them appear to meet all the needs of all users.

As part of a RAS subsystem, let's encapsulate the memory error hardware
events into a trace facility.

The tracepoint printk will be displayed like:

mc_event: [quant] (Corrected|Uncorrected|Fatal) error:[error msg] on [label] ([location] [edac_mc detail] [driver_detail]

Where:
       	[quant] is the quantity of errors
	[error msg] is the driver-specific error message
		    (e. g. "memory read", "bus error", ...);
	[location] is the location in terms of memory controller and
		   branch/channel/slot, channel/slot or csrow/channel;
	[label] is the memory stick label;
	[edac_mc detail] describes the address location of the error
			 and the syndrome;
	[driver detail] is driver-specifig error message details,
			when needed/provided (e. g. "area:DMA", ...)

For example:

mc_event: 1 Corrected error:memory read on memory stick DIMM_1A (mc:0 location:0:0:0 page:0x586b6e offset:0xa66 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 area:DMA)

Of course, any userspace tools meant to handle errors should not parse
the above data. They should, instead, use the binary fields provided by
the tracepoint, mapping them directly into their Management Information
Base.

NOTE: The original patch was providing an additional mechanism for
MCA-based trace events that also contained MCA error register data.
However, as no agreement was reached so far for the MCA-based trace
events, for now, let's add events only for memory errors.
A latter patch is planned to change the tracepoint, for those types
of event.

Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 11:55:52 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
5926ff502f edac: Initialize the dimm label with the known information
While userspace doesn't fill the dimm labels, add there the dimm location,
as described by the used memory model. This could eventually match what
is described at the dmidecode, making easier for people to identify the
memory.

For example, on an Intel motherboard where the DMI table is reliable,
the first memory stick is described as:

Memory Device
	Array Handle: 0x0029
	Error Information Handle: Not Provided
	Total Width: 64 bits
	Data Width: 64 bits
	Size: 2048 MB
	Form Factor: DIMM
	Set: 1
	Locator: A1_DIMM0
	Bank Locator: A1_Node0_Channel0_Dimm0
	Type: <OUT OF SPEC>
	Type Detail: Synchronous
	Speed: 800 MHz
	Manufacturer: A1_Manufacturer0
	Serial Number: A1_SerNum0
	Asset Tag: A1_AssetTagNum0
	Part Number: A1_PartNum0

The memory named as "A1_DIMM0" is physically located at the first
memory controller (node 0), at channel 0, dimm slot 0.

After this patch, the memory label will be filled with:
	/sys/devices/system/edac/mc/csrow0/ch0_dimm_label:mc#0channel#0slot#0

And (after the new EDAC API patches) as:
	/sys/devices/system/edac/mc/mc0/dimm0/dimm_label:mc#0channel#0slot#0

So, even if the memory label is not initialized on userspace, an useful
information with the error location is filled there, expecially since
several systems/motherboards are provided with enough info to map from
channel/slot (or branch/channel/slot) into the DIMM label. So, letting the
EDAC core fill it by default is a good thing.

It should noticed that, as the label filling happens at the
edac_mc_alloc(), drivers can override it to better describe the memories
(and some actually do it).

Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:13:50 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
ca0907b9e4 edac: Remove the legacy EDAC ABI
Now that all drivers got converted to use the new ABI, we can
drop the old one.

Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:13:50 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
4275be6355 edac: Change internal representation to work with layers
Change the EDAC internal representation to work with non-csrow
based memory controllers.

There are lots of those memory controllers nowadays, and more
are coming. So, the EDAC internal representation needs to be
changed, in order to work with those memory controllers, while
preserving backward compatibility with the old ones.

The edac core was written with the idea that memory controllers
are able to directly access csrows.

This is not true for FB-DIMM and RAMBUS memory controllers.

Also, some recent advanced memory controllers don't present a per-csrows
view. Instead, they view memories as DIMMs, instead of ranks.

So, change the allocation and error report routines to allow
them to work with all types of architectures.

This will allow the removal of several hacks with FB-DIMM and RAMBUS
memory controllers.

Also, several tests were done on different platforms using different
x86 drivers.

TODO: a multi-rank DIMMs are currently represented by multiple DIMM
entries in struct dimm_info. That means that changing a label for one
rank won't change the same label for the other ranks at the same DIMM.
This bug is present since the beginning of the EDAC, so it is not a big
deal. However, on several drivers, it is possible to fix this issue, but
it should be a per-driver fix, as the csrow => DIMM arrangement may not
be equal for all. So, don't try to fix it here yet.

I tried to make this patch as short as possible, preceding it with
several other patches that simplified the logic here. Yet, as the
internal API changes, all drivers need changes. The changes are
generally bigger in the drivers for FB-DIMMs.

Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:10:59 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
93e4fe64ec edac: rewrite edac_align_ptr()
The edac_align_ptr() function is used to prepare data for a single
memory allocation kzalloc() call. It counts how many bytes are needed
by some data structure.

Using it as-is is not that trivial, as the quantity of memory elements
reserved is not there, but, instead, it is on a next call.

In order to avoid mistakes when using it, move the number of allocated
elements into it, making easier to use it.

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:10:59 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
a895bf8b1e edac: move nr_pages to dimm struct
The number of pages is a dimm property. Move it to the dimm struct.

After this change, it is possible to add sysfs nodes for the DIMM's that
will properly represent the DIMM stick properties, including its size.

A TODO fix here is to properly represent dual-rank/quad-rank DIMMs when
the memory controller represents the memory via chip select rows.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:10:58 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
084a4fccef edac: move dimm properties to struct dimm_info
On systems based on chip select rows, all channels need to use memories
with the same properties, otherwise the memories on channels A and B
won't be recognized.

However, such assumption is not true for all types of memory
controllers.

Controllers for FB-DIMM's don't have such requirements.

Also, modern Intel controllers seem to be capable of handling such
differences.

So, we need to get rid of storing the DIMM information into a per-csrow
data, storing it, instead at the right place.

The first step is to move grain, mtype, dtype and edac_mode to the
per-dimm struct.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: Tim Small <tim@buttersideup.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Williams <mike@mikebwilliams.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:10:58 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
a7d7d2e1a0 edac: Create a dimm struct and move the labels into it
The way a DIMM is currently represented implies that they're
linked into a per-csrow struct. However, some drivers don't see
csrows, as they're ridden behind some chip like the AMB's
on FBDIMM's, for example.

This forced drivers to fake^Wvirtualize a csrow struct, and to create
a mess under csrow/channel original's concept.

Move the DIMM labels into a per-DIMM struct, and add there
the real location of the socket, in terms of csrow/channel.
Latter patches will modify the location to properly represent the
memory architecture.

All other drivers will use a per-csrow type of location.
Some of those drivers will require a latter conversion, as
they also fake the csrows internally.

TODO: While this patch doesn't change the existing behavior, on
csrows-based memory controllers, a csrow/channel pair points to a memory
rank. There's a known bug at the EDAC core that allows having different
labels for the same DIMM, if it has more than one rank. A latter patch
is need to merge the several ranks for a DIMM into the same dimm_info
struct, in order to avoid having different labels for the same DIMM.

The edac_mc_alloc() will now contain a per-dimm initialization loop that
will be changed by latter patches in order to match other types of
memory architectures.

Reviewed-by: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ranganathan Desikan <ravi@jetztechnologies.com>
Cc: "Arvind R." <arvino55@gmail.com>
Cc: "Niklas Söderlund" <niklas.soderlund@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-05-28 19:10:57 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
f0f3680e50 Merge branch 'linux_next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac
Pull EDAC fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "A series of EDAC driver fixes.  It also has one core fix at the
  documentation, and a rename patch, fixing the name of the struct that
  contains the rank information."

* 'linux_next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-edac:
  edac: rename channel_info to rank_info
  i5400_edac: Avoid calling pci_put_device() twice
  edac: i5100 ack error detection register after each read
  edac: i5100 fix erroneous define for M1Err
  edac: sb_edac: Fix a wrong value setting for the previous value
  edac: sb_edac: Fix a INTERLEAVE_MODE() misuse
  edac: sb_edac: Let the driver depend on PCI_MMCONFIG
  edac: Improve the comments to better describe the memory concepts
  edac/ppc4xx_edac: Fix compilation
  Fix sb_edac compilation with 32 bits kernels
2012-03-28 14:24:40 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
a4b4be3fd7 edac: rename channel_info to rank_info
What it is pointed by a csrow/channel vector is a rank information, and
not a channel information.

On a traditional architecture, the memory controller directly access the
memory ranks, via chip select rows. Different ranks at the same DIMM is
selected via different chip select rows. So, typically, one
csrow/channel pair means one different DIMM.

On FB-DIMMs, there's a microcontroller chip at the DIMM, called Advanced
Memory Buffer (AMB) that serves as the interface between the memory
controller and the memory chips.

The AMB selection is via the DIMM slot, and not via a csrow.

It is up to the AMB to talk with the csrows of the DRAM chips.

So, the FB-DIMM memory controllers see the DIMM slot, and not the DIMM
rank. RAMBUS is similar.

Newer memory controllers, like the ones found on Intel Sandy Bridge and
Nehalem, even working with normal DDR3 DIMM's, don't use the usual
channel A/channel B interleaving schema to provide 128 bits data access.

Instead, they have more channels (3 or 4 channels), and they can use
several interleaving schemas. Such memory controllers see the DIMMs
directly on their registers, instead of the ranks, which is better for
the driver, as its main usageis to point to a broken DIMM stick (the
Field Repleceable Unit), and not to point to a broken DRAM chip.

The drivers that support such such newer memory architecture models
currently need to fake information and to abuse on EDAC structures, as
the subsystem was conceived with the idea that the csrow would always be
visible by the CPU.

To make things a little worse, those drivers don't currently fake
csrows/channels on a consistent way, as the concepts there don't apply
to the memory controllers they're talking with. So, each driver author
interpreted the concepts using a different logic.

In order to fix it, let's rename the data structure that points into a
DIMM rank to "rank_info", in order to be clearer about what's stored
there.

Latter patches will provide a better way to represent the memory
hierarchy for the other types of memory controller.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-21 15:22:50 -03:00
Cong Wang
4e5df7ca30 edac: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
2012-03-20 21:48:17 +08:00
Kay Sievers
fe5ff8b84c edac: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-12-14 15:21:07 -08:00
Lai Jiangshan
e2e7709876 edac,rcu: use synchronize_rcu() instead of call_rcu()+rcu_barrier()
synchronize_rcu() does the stuff as needed.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-26 17:12:37 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Borislav Petkov
24f9a7fe3f amd64_edac: Rework printk macros
Add a macro per printk level, shorten up error messages. Add relevant
information to KERN_INFO level. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2011-01-07 11:33:56 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
bb31b3122c EDAC: Fix workqueue-related crashes
00740c5854 changed edac_core to
un-/register a workqueue item only if a lowlevel driver supplies a
polling routine. Normally, when we remove a polling low-level driver, we
go and cancel all the queued work. However, the workqueue unreg happens
based on the ->op_state setting, and edac_mc_del_mc() sets this to
OP_OFFLINE _before_ we cancel the work item, leading to NULL ptr oops on
the workqueue list.

Fix it by putting the unreg stuff in proper order.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> #36.x
Reported-and-tested-by: Tobias Karnat <tobias.karnat@googlemail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291201307.3029.21.camel@Tobias-Karnat>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
2010-12-08 19:52:27 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
accf74fff3 i7core_edac: don't use a freed mci struct
This is a nasty bug. Since kobject count will be reduced by zero by
edac_mc_del_mc(), and this triggers the kobj release method, the
mci memory will be freed automatically. So, all we have left is ctl_name,
as shown by enabling debug:

[   80.822186] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/edac_mc_sysfs.c, line at 1020: edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device()  remove_link
[   80.832590] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/edac_mc_sysfs.c, line at 1024: edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device()  remove_mci_instance
[   80.843776] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/edac_mc_sysfs.c, line at 640: edac_mci_control_release() mci instance idx=0 releasing
[   80.855163] EDAC MC: Removed device 0 for i7core_edac.c i7 core #0: DEV 0000:3f:03.0
[   80.862936] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c, line at 2089: (null): free structs
[   80.871134] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/edac_mc.c, line at 238: edac_mc_free()
[   80.878379] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/edac_mc_sysfs.c, line at 726: edac_mc_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj()
[   80.888043] EDAC DEBUG: in drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c, line at 1232: drivers/edac/i7core_edac.c: i7core_put_devices()

Also, kfree(mci) shouldn't happen at the kobj.release, as it happens
when edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device() is called, but the logic is:
	edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(mci);
	edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC,
		"Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n", mci->mc_idx,
		mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(mci));
So, as the edac_printk() needs the mci struct, this generates an OOPS.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 11:20:38 -02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
bbc560ae67 edac_core: Print debug messages at release calls
This is important to track a nasty bug at the free logic.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 11:20:38 -02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6fe1108f14 edac_core: Do a better job with node removal
Make sure we remove groups at the right order

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 11:20:37 -02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
939747bd68 i7core_edac: Be sure that the edac pci handler will be properly released
With multi-sockets, more than one edac pci handler is enabled. Be sure to
un-register all instances.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 11:20:12 -02:00