allocation failures, and to fix some journaling bugs involving journal
checksums and FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Ext4 bug fixes for 3.17, to provide better handling of memory
allocation failures, and to fix some journaling bugs involving
journal checksums and FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix same-dir rename when inline data directory overflows
jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csum
jbd2: fix infinite loop when recovering corrupt journal blocks
ext4: update i_disksize coherently with block allocation on error path
ext4: fix transaction issues for ext4_fallocate and ext_zero_range
ext4: fix incorect journal credits reservation in ext4_zero_range
ext4: move i_size,i_disksize update routines to helper function
ext4: fix BUG_ON in mb_free_blocks()
ext4: propagate errors up to ext4_find_entry()'s callers
When performing a same-directory rename, it's possible that adding or
setting the new directory entry will cause the directory to overflow
the inline data area, which causes the directory to be converted to an
extent-based directory. Under this circumstance it is necessary to
re-read the directory when deleting the old dirent because the "old
directory" context still points to i_block in the inode table, which
is now an extent tree root! The delete fails with an FS error, and
the subsequent fsck complains about incorrect link counts and
hardlinked directories.
Test case (originally found with flat_dir_test in the metadata_csum
test program):
# mkfs.ext4 -O inline_data /dev/sda
# mount /dev/sda /mnt
# mkdir /mnt/x
# touch /mnt/x/changelog.gz /mnt/x/copyright /mnt/x/README.Debian
# sync
# for i in /mnt/x/*; do mv $i $i.longer; done
# ls -la /mnt/x/
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 changelog.gz.longer
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 copyright
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 copyright.longer
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 25 12:03 README.Debian.longer
(Hey! Why are there four files now??)
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk
format of journal checksum v2. The foremost is that the function to
calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big. This
causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the
fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to
determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the
feature flags.
Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the
descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of
journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct
sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to
determine 64bitness.
Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so
many pieces.
Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size
overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no
checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When recovering the journal, don't fall into an infinite loop if we
encounter a corrupt journal block. Instead, just skip the block and
return an error, which fails the mount and thus forces the user to run
a full filesystem fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
In case of delalloc block i_disksize may be less than i_size. So we
have to update i_disksize each time we allocated and submitted some
blocks beyond i_disksize. We weren't doing this on the error paths,
so fix this.
testcase: xfstest generic/019
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
After commit f282ac19d8 we use different transactions for
preallocation and i_disksize update which result in complain from fsck
after power-failure. spotted by generic/019. IMHO this is regression
because fs becomes inconsistent, even more 'e2fsck -p' will no longer
works (which drives admins go crazy) Same transaction requirement
applies ctime,mtime updates
testcase: xfstest generic/019
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Currently we reserve only 4 blocks but in worst case scenario
ext4_zero_partial_blocks() may want to zeroout and convert two
non adjacent blocks.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"The biggest of these comes from Liu Bo, who tracked down a hang we've
been hitting since moving to kernel workqueues (it's a btrfs bug, not
in the generic code). His patch needs backporting to 3.16 and 3.15
stable, which I'll send once this is in.
Otherwise these are assorted fixes. Most were integrated last week
during KS, but I wanted to give everyone the chance to test the
result, so I waited for rc2 to come out before sending"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (24 commits)
Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed write
Btrfs: fix filemap_flush call in btrfs_file_release
Btrfs: fix crash on endio of reading corrupted block
btrfs: fix leak in qgroup_subtree_accounting() error path
btrfs: Use right extent length when inserting overlap extent map.
Btrfs: clone, don't create invalid hole extent map
Btrfs: don't monopolize a core when evicting inode
Btrfs: fix hole detection during file fsync
Btrfs: ensure tmpfile inode is always persisted with link count of 0
Btrfs: race free update of commit root for ro snapshots
Btrfs: fix regression of btrfs device replace
Btrfs: don't consider the missing device when allocating new chunks
Btrfs: Fix wrong device size when we are resizing the device
Btrfs: don't write any data into a readonly device when scrub
Btrfs: Fix the problem that the replace destroys the seed filesystem
btrfs: Return right extent when fiemap gives unaligned offset and len.
Btrfs: fix wrong extent mapping for DirectIO
Btrfs: fix wrong write range for filemap_fdatawrite_range()
Btrfs: fix wrong missing device counter decrease
Btrfs: fix unzeroed members in fs_devices when creating a fs from seed fs
...
Highlights:
- More fixes for read/write codepath regressions
- Sleeping while holding the inode lock
- Stricter enforcement of page contiguity when coalescing requests
- Fix up error handling in the page coalescing code
- Don't busy wait on SIGKILL in the file locking code
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.17-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights:
- more fixes for read/write codepath regressions
* sleeping while holding the inode lock
* stricter enforcement of page contiguity when coalescing requests
* fix up error handling in the page coalescing code
- don't busy wait on SIGKILL in the file locking code"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.17-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
nfs: Don't busy-wait on SIGKILL in __nfs_iocounter_wait
nfs: can_coalesce_requests must enforce contiguity
nfs: disallow duplicate pages in pgio page vectors
nfs: don't sleep with inode lock in lock_and_join_requests
nfs: fix error handling in lock_and_join_requests
nfs: use blocking page_group_lock in add_request
nfs: fix nonblocking calls to nfs_page_group_lock
nfs: change nfs_page_group_lock argument
As reported by Dan Aloni, commit f8567a3845 ("aio: fix aio request
leak when events are reaped by userspace") introduces a regression when
user code attempts to perform io_submit() with more events than are
available in the ring buffer. Reverting that commit would reintroduce a
regression when user space event reaping is used.
Fixing this bug is a bit more involved than the previous attempts to fix
this regression. Since we do not have a single point at which we can
count events as being reaped by user space and io_getevents(), we have
to track event completion by looking at the number of events left in the
event ring. So long as there are as many events in the ring buffer as
there have been completion events generate, we cannot call
put_reqs_available(). The code to check for this is now placed in
refill_reqs_available().
A test program from Dan and modified by me for verifying this bug is available
at http://www.kvack.org/~bcrl/20140824-aio_bug.c .
Reported-by: Dan Aloni <dan@kernelim.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Acked-by: Dan Aloni <dan@kernelim.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16 and anything that f8567a3845 was backported to
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This has been reported and discussed for a long time, and this hang occurs in
both 3.15 and 3.16.
Btrfs now migrates to use kernel workqueue, but it introduces this hang problem.
Btrfs has a kind of work queued as an ordered way, which means that its
ordered_func() must be processed in the way of FIFO, so it usually looks like --
normal_work_helper(arg)
work = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);
work->func() <---- (we name it work X)
for ordered_work in wq->ordered_list
ordered_work->ordered_func()
ordered_work->ordered_free()
The hang is a rare case, first when we find free space, we get an uncached block
group, then we go to read its free space cache inode for free space information,
so it will
file a readahead request
btrfs_readpages()
for page that is not in page cache
__do_readpage()
submit_extent_page()
btrfs_submit_bio_hook()
btrfs_bio_wq_end_io()
submit_bio()
end_workqueue_bio() <--(ret by the 1st endio)
queue a work(named work Y) for the 2nd
also the real endio()
So the hang occurs when work Y's work_struct and work X's work_struct happens
to share the same address.
A bit more explanation,
A,B,C -- struct btrfs_work
arg -- struct work_struct
kthread:
worker_thread()
pick up a work_struct from @worklist
process_one_work(arg)
worker->current_work = arg; <-- arg is A->normal_work
worker->current_func(arg)
normal_work_helper(arg)
A = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);
A->func()
A->ordered_func()
A->ordered_free() <-- A gets freed
B->ordered_func()
submit_compressed_extents()
find_free_extent()
load_free_space_inode()
... <-- (the above readhead stack)
end_workqueue_bio()
btrfs_queue_work(work C)
B->ordered_free()
As if work A has a high priority in wq->ordered_list and there are more ordered
works queued after it, such as B->ordered_func(), its memory could have been
freed before normal_work_helper() returns, which means that kernel workqueue
code worker_thread() still has worker->current_work pointer to be work
A->normal_work's, ie. arg's address.
Meanwhile, work C is allocated after work A is freed, work C->normal_work
and work A->normal_work are likely to share the same address(I confirmed this
with ftrace output, so I'm not just guessing, it's rare though).
When another kthread picks up work C->normal_work to process, and finds our
kthread is processing it(see find_worker_executing_work()), it'll think
work C as a collision and skip then, which ends up nobody processing work C.
So the situation is that our kthread is waiting forever on work C.
Besides, there're other cases that can lead to deadlock, but the real problem
is that all btrfs workqueue shares one work->func, -- normal_work_helper,
so this makes each workqueue to have its own helper function, but only a
wraper pf normal_work_helper.
With this patch, I no long hit the above hang.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we suffer a block allocation failure (for example due to a memory
allocation failure), it's possible that we will call
ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() before we've actually allocated any
blocks. In that case, fe_len and fe_start in ac->ac_f_ex will still
be zero, and this will result in mb_free_blocks(inode, e4b, 0, 0)
triggering the BUG_ON on mb_free_blocks():
BUG_ON(last >= (sb->s_blocksize << 3));
Fix this by bailing out of ext4_discard_allocated_blocks() if fs_len
is zero.
Also fix a missing ext4_mb_unload_buddy() call in
ext4_discard_allocated_blocks().
Google-Bug-Id: 16844242
Fixes: 86f0afd463
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If we run into some kind of error, such as ENOMEM, while calling
ext4_getblk() or ext4_dx_find_entry(), we need to make sure this error
gets propagated up to ext4_find_entry() and then to its callers. This
way, transient errors such as ENOMEM can get propagated to the VFS.
This is important so that the system calls return the appropriate
error, and also so that in the case of ext4_lookup(), we return an
error instead of a NULL inode, since that will result in a negative
dentry cache entry that will stick around long past the OOM condition
which caused a transient ENOMEM error.
Google-Bug-Id: #17142205
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
If a SIGKILL is sent to a task waiting in __nfs_iocounter_wait,
it will busy-wait or soft lockup in its while loop.
nfs_wait_bit_killable won't sleep, and the loop won't exit on
the error return.
Stop the busy-wait by breaking out of the loop when
nfs_wait_bit_killable returns an error.
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Commit 6094f83864
"nfs: allow coalescing of subpage requests" got rid of the requirement
that requests cover whole pages, but it made some incorrect assumptions.
It turns out that callers of this interface can map adjacent requests
(by file position as seen by req_offset + req->wb_bytes) to different pages,
even when they could share a page. An example is the direct I/O interface -
iov_iter_get_pages_alloc may return one segment with a partial page filled
and the next segment (which is adjacent in the file position) starts with a
new page.
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Adjacent requests that share the same page are allowed, but should only
use one entry in the page vector. This avoids overruning the page
vector - it is sized based on how many bytes there are, not by
request count.
This fixes issues that manifest as "Redzone overwritten" bugs (the
vector overrun) and hangs waiting on page read / write, as it waits on
the same page more than once.
This also adds bounds checking to the page vector with a graceful failure
(WARN_ON_ONCE and pgio error returned to application).
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This handles the 'nonblock=false' case in nfs_lock_and_join_requests.
If the group is already locked and blocking is allowed, drop the inode lock
and wait for the group lock to be cleared before trying it all again.
This should fix warnings found in peterz's tree (sched/wait branch), where
might_sleep() checks are added to wait.[ch].
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This fixes handling of errors from nfs_page_group_lock in
nfs_lock_and_join_requests. It now releases the inode lock and the
reference to the head request.
Reported-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
__nfs_pageio_add_request was calling nfs_page_group_lock nonblocking, but
this can return -EAGAIN which would end up passing -EIO to the application.
There is no reason not to block in this path, so change the two calls to
do so. Also, there is no need to check the return value of
nfs_page_group_lock when nonblock=false, so remove the error handling code.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
nfs_page_group_lock was calling wait_on_bit_lock even when told not to
block. Fix by first trying test_and_set_bit, followed by wait_on_bit_lock
if and only if blocking is allowed. Return -EAGAIN if nonblocking and the
test_and_set of the bit was already locked.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Flip the meaning of the second argument from 'wait' to 'nonblock' to
match related functions. Update all five calls to reflect this change.
Signed-off-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We should only be flushing on close if the file was flagged as needing
it during truncate. I broke this with my ordered data vs transaction
commit deadlock fix.
Thanks to Miao Xie for catching this.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
The crash is
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2124!
[...]
Workqueue: btrfs-endio normal_work_helper [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02d6055>] [<ffffffffa02d6055>] end_bio_extent_readpage+0xb45/0xcd0 [btrfs]
This is in fact a regression.
It is because we forgot to increase @offset properly in reading corrupted block,
so that the @offset remains, and this leads to checksum errors while reading
left blocks queued up in the same bio, and then ends up with hiting the above
BUG_ON.
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Coverity pointed this out; in the newly added
qgroup_subtree_accounting(), if btrfs_find_all_roots()
returns an error, we leak at least the parents pointer,
and possibly the roots pointer, depending on what failure
occurs.
If btrfs_find_all_roots() returns an error, we need to
free up all allocations before we return. "roots" is
initialized to NULL, so it should be safe to free
it unconditionally (ulist_free() handles that case).
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When current btrfs finds that a new extent map is going to be insereted
but failed with -EEXIST, it will try again to insert the extent map
but with the length of sectorsize.
This is OK if we don't enable 'no-holes' feature since all extent space
is continuous, we will not go into the not found->insert routine.
But if we enable 'no-holes' feature, it will make things out of control.
e.g. in 4K sectorsize, we pass the following args to btrfs_get_extent():
btrfs_get_extent() args: start: 27874 len 4100
28672 27874 28672 27874+4100 32768
|-----------------------|
|---------hole--------------------|---------data----------|
1) not found and insert
Since no extent map containing the range, btrfs_get_extent() will go
into the not_found and insert routine, which will try to insert the
extent map (27874, 27847 + 4100).
2) first overlap
But it overlaps with (28672, 32768) extent, so -EEXIST will be returned
by add_extent_mapping().
3) retry but still overlap
After catching the -EEXIST, then btrfs_get_extent() will try insert it
again but with 4K length, which still overlaps, so -EEXIST will be
returned.
This makes the following patch fail to punch hole.
d77815461f btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.
This patch will use the right length, which is the (exsisting->start -
em->start) to insert, making the above patch works in 'no-holes' mode.
Also, some small code style problems in above patch is fixed too.
Reported-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: Filipe David Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When cloning a file that consists of an inline extent, we were creating
an extent map that represents a non-existing trailing hole starting at a
file offset that isn't a multiple of the sector size. This happened because
when processing an inline extent we weren't aligning the extent's length to
the sector size, and therefore incorrectly treating the range
[inline_extent_length; sector_size[ as a hole.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If an inode has a very large number of extent maps, we can spend
a lot of time freeing them, which triggers a soft lockup warning.
Therefore reschedule if we need to when freeing the extent maps
while evicting the inode.
I could trigger this all the time by running xfstests/generic/299 on
a file system with the no-holes feature enabled. That test creates
an inode with 11386677 extent maps.
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes $TEST_DEV
$ MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes" ./check generic/299
generic/299 382s ...
Message from syslogd@debian-vm3 at Aug 7 10:44:29 ...
kernel:[85304.208017] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [umount:25330]
384s
Ran: generic/299
Passed all 1 tests
$ dmesg
(...)
[86304.300017] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [umount:25330]
(...)
[86304.300036] Call Trace:
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff81698ba9>] __slab_free+0x54/0x295
[86304.300036] [<ffffffffa02ee9cc>] ? free_extent_map+0x5c/0xb0 [btrfs]
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811a6cd2>] kmem_cache_free+0x282/0x2a0
[86304.300036] [<ffffffffa02ee9cc>] free_extent_map+0x5c/0xb0 [btrfs]
[86304.300036] [<ffffffffa02e3775>] btrfs_evict_inode+0xd5/0x660 [btrfs]
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811e7c8d>] ? __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x6d/0xc0
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff816a389b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811d8cbb>] evict+0xab/0x180
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811d8dce>] dispose_list+0x3e/0x60
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811d9b04>] evict_inodes+0xf4/0x110
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811bd953>] generic_shutdown_super+0x53/0x110
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811bdaa6>] kill_anon_super+0x16/0x30
[86304.300036] [<ffffffffa02a78ba>] btrfs_kill_super+0x1a/0xa0 [btrfs]
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811bd3a9>] deactivate_locked_super+0x59/0x80
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811be44e>] deactivate_super+0x4e/0x70
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811dec14>] mntput_no_expire+0x174/0x1f0
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811deab7>] ? mntput_no_expire+0x17/0x1f0
[86304.300036] [<ffffffff811e0517>] SyS_umount+0x97/0x100
(...)
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The file hole detection logic during a file fsync wasn't correct,
because it didn't look back (in a previous leaf) for the last file
extent item that can be in a leaf to the left of our leaf and that
has a generation lower than the current transaction id. This made it
assume that a hole exists when it really doesn't exist in the file.
Such false positive hole detection happens in the following scenario:
* We have a file that has many file extent items, covering 3 or more
btree leafs (the first leaf must contain non file extent items too).
* Two ranges of the file are modified, with their extent items being
located at 2 different leafs and those leafs aren't consecutive.
* When processing the second modified leaf, we weren't checking if
some file extent item exists that is located in some leaf that is
between our 2 modified leafs, and therefore assumed the range defined
between the last file extent item in the first leaf and the first file
extent item in the second leaf matched a hole.
Fortunately this didn't result in overriding the log with wrong data,
instead it made the last loop in copy_items() attempt to insert a
duplicated key (for a hole file extent item), which makes the file
fsync code return with -EEXIST to file.c:btrfs_sync_file() which in
turn ends up doing a full transaction commit, which is much more
expensive then writing only to the log tree and wait for it to be
durably persisted (as well as the file's modified extents/pages).
Therefore fix the hole detection logic, so that we don't pay the
cost of doing full transaction commits.
I could trigger this issue with the following test for xfstests (which
never fails, either without or with this patch). The last fsync call
results in a full transaction commit, due to the -EEXIST error mentioned
above. I could also observe this behaviour happening frequently when
running xfstests/generic/075 in a loop.
Test:
_cleanup()
{
_cleanup_flakey
rm -fr $tmp
}
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common/rc
. ./common/filter
. ./common/dmflakey
# real QA test starts here
_supported_fs btrfs
_supported_os Linux
_require_scratch
_require_dm_flakey
_need_to_be_root
rm -f $seqres.full
# Create a file with many file extent items, each representing a 4Kb extent.
# These items span 3 btree leaves, of 16Kb each (default mkfs.btrfs leaf size
# as of btrfs-progs 3.12).
_scratch_mkfs -l 16384 >/dev/null 2>&1
_init_flakey
SAVE_MOUNT_OPTIONS="$MOUNT_OPTIONS"
MOUNT_OPTIONS="$MOUNT_OPTIONS -o commit=999"
_mount_flakey
# First fsync, inode has BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag set.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x01 -b 4096 0 4096" -c "fsync" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# For any of the following fsync calls, inode doesn't have the flag
# BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set.
for ((i = 1; i <= 500; i++)); do
OFFSET=$((4096 * i))
LEN=4096
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x01 $OFFSET $LEN" -c "fsync" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
done
# Commit transaction and bump next transaction's id (to 7).
sync
# Truncate will set the BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag in the btrfs's
# inode runtime flags.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 2048000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Commit transaction and bump next transaction's id (to 8).
sync
# Touch 1 extent item from the first leaf and 1 from the last leaf. The leaf
# in the middle, containing only file extent items, isn't touched. So the
# next fsync, when calling btrfs_search_forward(), won't visit that middle
# leaf. First and 3rd leaf have now a generation with value 8, while the
# middle leaf remains with a generation with value 6.
$XFS_IO_PROG \
-c "pwrite -S 0xee -b 4096 0 4096" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 4096 2043904 4096" \
-c "fsync" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
_unmount_flakey
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
# During mount, we'll replay the log created by the fsync above, and the file's
# md5 digest should be the same we got before the unmount.
_mount_flakey
md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
_unmount_flakey
MOUNT_OPTIONS="$SAVE_MOUNT_OPTIONS"
status=0
exit
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we open a file with O_TMPFILE, don't do any further operation on
it (so that the inode item isn't updated) and then force a transaction
commit, we get a persisted inode item with a link count of 1, and not 0
as it should be.
Steps to reproduce it (requires a modern xfs_io with -T support):
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount -o /dev/sdd /mnt
$ xfs_io -T /mnt &
$ sync
Then btrfs-debug-tree shows the inode item with a link count of 1:
$ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdd
(...)
fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 29556736 items 4 free space 15851 generation 6 owner 5
fs uuid f164d01b-1b92-481d-a4e4-435fb0f843d0
chunk uuid 0e3d0e56-bcca-4a1c-aa5f-cec2c6f4f7a6
item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
inode generation 3 transid 6 size 0 block group 0 mode 40755 links 1
item 1 key (256 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12
inode ref index 0 namelen 2 name: ..
item 2 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15951 itemsize 160
inode generation 6 transid 6 size 0 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1
item 3 key (ORPHAN ORPHAN_ITEM 257) itemoff 15951 itemsize 0
orphan item
checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
(...)
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This is a better solution for the problem addressed in the following
commit:
Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup
(3821f34888)
The previous solution wasn't the best because of 2 reasons:
1) It added another full transaction commit, which is more expensive
than just swapping the commit root with the root;
2) If a reboot happened after the first transaction commit (the one
that creates the snapshot) and before the second transaction commit,
then we would end up with the same problem if a send using that
snapshot was requested before the first transaction commit after
the reboot.
This change addresses those 2 issues. The second issue is addressed by
switching the commit root in the dentry lookup VFS callback, which is
also called by the snapshot/subvol creation ioctl and performs orphan
cleanup if needed. Like the vfs, the ioctl locks the parent inode too,
preventing race issues between a dentry lookup and snapshot creation.
Cc: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Commit 49c6f736f34f901117c20960ebd7d5e60f12fcac(
btrfs: dev replace should replace the sysfs entry) added the missing sysfs entry
in the process of device replace, but didn't take missing devices into account,
so now we have
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088
IP: [<ffffffffa0268551>] btrfs_kobj_rm_device+0x21/0x40 [btrfs]
...
To reproduce it,
1. mkfs.btrfs -f disk1 disk2
2. mkfs.ext4 disk1
3. mount disk2 /mnt -odegraded
4. btrfs replace start -B 1 disk3 /mnt
--------------------------
This fixes the problem.
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Most important fixes in this set include three SMB3 fixes for stable
(including fix for possible kernel oops), and a workaround to allow
writes to Mac servers (only cifs dialect, not more current SMB2.1,
worked to Mac servers). Also fallocate support added, and lease fix
from Jeff"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
[SMB3] Enable fallocate -z support for SMB3 mounts
enable fallocate punch hole ("fallocate -p") for SMB3
Incorrect error returned on setting file compressed on SMB2
CIFS: Fix wrong directory attributes after rename
CIFS: Fix SMB2 readdir error handling
[CIFS] Possible null ptr deref in SMB2_tcon
[CIFS] Workaround MacOS server problem with SMB2.1 write response
cifs: handle lease F_UNLCK requests properly
Cleanup sparse file support by creating worker function for it
Add sparse file support to SMB2/SMB3 mounts
Add missing definitions for CIFS File System Attributes
cifs: remove unused function cifs_oplock_break_wait
The journal blocks of external journal device should not
be counted as overhead.
Signed-off-by: Chin-Tsung Cheng <chintzung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We did not check relocated directory in any way when processing Rock
Ridge 'CL' tag. Thus a corrupted isofs image can possibly have a CL
entry pointing to another CL entry leading to possibly unbounded
recursion in kernel code and thus stack overflow or deadlocks (if there
is a loop created from CL entries).
Fix the problem by not allowing CL entry to point to a directory entry
with CL entry (such use makes no good sense anyway) and by checking
whether CL entry doesn't point to itself.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Chris Evans <cevans@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We have released the ->i_data_sem before invoking udf_add_entry(),
so in following error path, we should not release this lock again.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The original code allocated new chunks by the number of the writable devices
and missing devices to make sure that any RAID levels on a degraded FS continue
to be honored, but it introduced a problem that it stopped us to allocating
new chunks, the steps to reproduce is following:
# mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 -f <dev0> <dev1>
# mkfs.btrfs -f <dev1> //Removing <dev1> from the original fs
# mount -o degraded <dev0> <mnt>
# dd if=/dev/null of=<mnt>/tmpfile bs=1M
It is because we allocate new chunks only on the writable devices, if we take
the number of missing devices into account, and want to allocate new chunks
with higher RAID level, we will fail becaue we don't have enough writable
device. Fix it by ignoring the number of missing devices when allocating
new chunks.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
total_bytes of device is just a in-memory variant which is used to record
the size of the device, and it might be changed before we resize a device,
if the resize operation fails, it will be fallbacked. But some code used it
to update on-disk metadata of the device, it would cause the problem that
on-disk metadata of the devices was not consistent. We should use the other
variant named disk_total_bytes to update the on-disk metadata of device,
because that variant is updated only when the resize operation is successful.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We should not write data into a readonly device especially seed device when
doing scrub, skip those devices.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The seed filesystem was destroyed by the device replace, the reproduce
method is:
# mkfs.btrfs -f <dev0>
# btrfstune -S 1 <dev0>
# mount <dev0> <mnt>
# btrfs device add <dev1> <mnt>
# umount <mnt>
# mount <dev1> <mnt>
# btrfs replace start -f <dev0> <dev2> <mnt>
# umount <mnt>
# mount <dev0> <mnt>
It is because we erase the super block on the seed device. It is wrong,
we should not change anything on the seed device.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When page aligned start and len passed to extent_fiemap(), the result is
good, but when start and len is not aligned, e.g. start = 1 and len =
4095 is passed to extent_fiemap(), it returns no extent.
The problem is that start and len is all rounded down which causes the
problem. This patch will round down start and round up (start + len) to
return right extent.
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs_next_leaf() will use current leaf's last key to search
and then return a bigger one. So it may still return a file extent
item that is smaller than expected value and we will
get an overflow here for @em->len.
This is easy to reproduce for Btrfs Direct writting, it did not
cause any problem, because writting will re-insert right mapping later.
However, by hacking code to make DIO support compression, wrong extent
mapping is kept and it encounter merging failure(EEXIST) quickly.
Fix this problem by looping to find next file extent item that is bigger
than @start or we could not find anything more.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
filemap_fdatawrite_range() expect the third arg to be @end
not @len, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The missing devices are accounted by its own fs device, for example
the missing devices in seed filesystem will be accounted by the fs device
of the seed filesystem, not by the new filesystem which is based on
the seed filesystem, so when we remove the missing device in the
seed filesystem, we should decrease the counter of its own fs device.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We forgot to zero some members in fs_devices when we create new fs_devices
from the one of the seed fs. It would cause the problem that we got wrong
chunk profile when allocating chunks. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
