In FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode, fuse_file_write_iter() calls
fuse_direct_write_iter(), which normally calls fuse_direct_io(), which then
imports the write buffer with fuse_get_user_pages(), which uses
iov_iter_get_pages() to grab references to userspace pages instead of
actually copying memory.
On the filesystem device side, these pages can then either be read to
userspace (via fuse_dev_read()), or splice()d over into a pipe using
fuse_dev_splice_read() as pipe buffers with &nosteal_pipe_buf_ops.
This is wrong because after fuse_dev_do_read() unlocks the FUSE request,
the userspace filesystem can mark the request as completed, causing write()
to return. At that point, the userspace filesystem should no longer have
access to the pipe buffer.
Fix by copying pages coming from the user address space to new pipe
buffers.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: c3021629a0 ("fuse: support splice() reading from fuse device")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Move the check for the actual pgmap types that need the free at refcount
one behavior into the out of line helper, and thus avoid the need to
pull memremap.h into mm.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210072828.2930359-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Tested-by: "Sierra Guiza, Alejandro (Alex)" <alex.sierra@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
...to help userland apps that need to identify FUSE mounts.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The fileattr API conversion broke lsattr on ntfs3g.
Previously the ioctl(... FS_IOC_GETFLAGS) returned an EINVAL error, but
after the conversion the error returned by the fuse filesystem was not
propagated back to the ioctl() system call, resulting in success being
returned with bogus values.
Fix by checking for outarg.result in fuse_priv_ioctl(), just as generic
ioctl code does.
Reported-by: Jean-Pierre André <jean-pierre.andre@wanadoo.fr>
Fixes: 72227eac17 ("fuse: convert to fileattr")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.13
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
partial support for < MAX_ORDER - 1 granularity for virtio-mem
driver_override for vdpa
sysfs ABI documentation for vdpa
multiqueue config support for mlx5 vdpa
Misc fixes, cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"virtio,vdpa,qemu_fw_cfg: features, cleanups, and fixes.
- partial support for < MAX_ORDER - 1 granularity for virtio-mem
- driver_override for vdpa
- sysfs ABI documentation for vdpa
- multiqueue config support for mlx5 vdpa
- and misc fixes, cleanups"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (42 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: Fix tracking of current number of VQs
vdpa/mlx5: Fix is_index_valid() to refer to features
vdpa: Protect vdpa reset with cf_mutex
vdpa: Avoid taking cf_mutex lock on get status
vdpa/vdpa_sim_net: Report max device capabilities
vdpa: Use BIT_ULL for bit operations
vdpa/vdpa_sim: Configure max supported virtqueues
vdpa/mlx5: Report max device capabilities
vdpa: Support reporting max device capabilities
vdpa/mlx5: Restore cur_num_vqs in case of failure in change_num_qps()
vdpa: Add support for returning device configuration information
vdpa/mlx5: Support configuring max data virtqueue
vdpa/mlx5: Fix config_attr_mask assignment
vdpa: Allow to configure max data virtqueues
vdpa: Read device configuration only if FEATURES_OK
vdpa: Sync calls set/get config/status with cf_mutex
vdpa/mlx5: Distribute RX virtqueues in RQT object
vdpa: Provide interface to read driver features
vdpa: clean up get_config_size ret value handling
virtio_ring: mark ring unused on error
...
This will enable cleanups down the road.
The idea is to disable cbs, then add "flush_queued_cbs" callback
as a parameter, this way drivers can flush any work
queued after callbacks have been disabled.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013105226.20225-1-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
- Simplify the dax_operations API
- Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem maintaining
and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap operations.
- Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for
->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving
block_device relative offset responsibility to the
dax_direct_access() caller.
- Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure
- Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and
copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are
used for DAX.
- Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support
- Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support
- Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api
Tags offered after the branch was cut:
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ydb/3P+8nvjCjYfO@redhat.com
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull dax and libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"The bulk of this is a rework of the dax_operations API after
discovering the obstacles it posed to the work-in-progress DAX+reflink
support for XFS and other copy-on-write filesystem mechanics.
Primarily the need to plumb a block_device through the API to handle
partition offsets was a sticking point and Christoph untangled that
dependency in addition to other cleanups to make landing the
DAX+reflink support easier.
The DAX_PMEM_COMPAT option has been around for 4 years and not only
are distributions shipping userspace that understand the current
configuration API, but some are not even bothering to turn this option
on anymore, so it seems a good time to remove it per the deprecation
schedule. Recall that this was added after the device-dax subsystem
moved from /sys/class/dax to /sys/bus/dax for its sysfs organization.
All recent functionality depends on /sys/bus/dax.
Some other miscellaneous cleanups and reflink prep patches are
included as well.
Summary:
- Simplify the dax_operations API:
- Eliminate bdev_dax_pgoff() in favor of the filesystem
maintaining and applying a partition offset to all its DAX iomap
operations.
- Remove wrappers and device-mapper stacked callbacks for
->copy_from_iter() and ->copy_to_iter() in favor of moving
block_device relative offset responsibility to the
dax_direct_access() caller.
- Remove the need for an @bdev in filesystem-DAX infrastructure
- Remove unused uio helpers copy_from_iter_flushcache() and
copy_mc_to_iter() as only the non-check_copy_size() versions are
used for DAX.
- Prepare XFS for the pending (next merge window) DAX+reflink support
- Remove deprecated DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT support
- Cleanup a straggling misuse of the GUID api"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (38 commits)
iomap: Fix error handling in iomap_zero_iter()
ACPI: NFIT: Import GUID before use
dax: remove the copy_from_iter and copy_to_iter methods
dax: remove the DAXDEV_F_SYNC flag
dax: simplify dax_synchronous and set_dax_synchronous
uio: remove copy_from_iter_flushcache() and copy_mc_to_iter()
iomap: turn the byte variable in iomap_zero_iter into a ssize_t
memremap: remove support for external pgmap refcounts
fsdax: don't require CONFIG_BLOCK
iomap: build the block based code conditionally
dax: fix up some of the block device related ifdefs
fsdax: shift partition offset handling into the file systems
dax: return the partition offset from fs_dax_get_by_bdev
iomap: add a IOMAP_DAX flag
xfs: pass the mapping flags to xfs_bmbt_to_iomap
xfs: use xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops for DAX zeroing
xfs: move dax device handling into xfs_{alloc,free}_buftarg
ext4: cleanup the dax handling in ext4_fill_super
ext2: cleanup the dax handling in ext2_fill_super
fsdax: decouple zeroing from the iomap buffered I/O code
...
These methods indirect the actual DAX read/write path. In the end pmem
uses magic flush and mc safe variants and fuse and dcssblk use plain ones
while device mapper picks redirects to the underlying device.
Add set_dax_nocache() and set_dax_nomc() APIs to control which copy
routines are used to remove indirect call from the read/write fast path
as well as a lot of boilerplate code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> [virtiofs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215084508.435401-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Remove the DAXDEV_F_SYNC flag and thus the flags argument to alloc_dax and
just let the drivers call set_dax_synchronous directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215084508.435401-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When the per inode DAX hint changes while the file is still *opened*, it
is quite complicated and maybe fragile to dynamically change the DAX
state.
Hence mark the inode and corresponding dentries as DONE_CACHE once the
per inode DAX hint changes, so that the inode instance will be evicted
and freed as soon as possible once the file is closed and the last
reference to the inode is put. And then when the file gets reopened next
time, the new instantiated inode will reflect the new DAX state.
In summary, when the per inode DAX hint changes for an *opened* file, the
DAX state of the file won't be updated until this file is closed and
reopened later.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Among the FUSE_INIT phase, client shall advertise per inode DAX if it's
mounted with "dax=inode". Then server is aware that client is in per
inode DAX mode, and will construct per-inode DAX attribute accordingly.
Server shall also advertise support for per inode DAX. If server doesn't
support it while client is mounted with "dax=inode", client will
silently fallback to "dax=never" since "dax=inode" is advisory only.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
DAX may be limited in some specific situation. When the number of usable
DAX windows is under watermark, the recalim routine will be triggered to
reclaim some DAX windows. It may have a negative impact on the
performance, since some processes may need to wait for DAX windows to be
recalimed and reused then. To mitigate the performance degradation, the
overall DAX window need to be expanded larger.
However, simply expanding the DAX window may not be a good deal in some
scenario. To maintain one DAX window chunk (i.e., 2MB in size), 32KB
(512 * 64 bytes) memory footprint will be consumed for page descriptors
inside guest, which is greater than the memory footprint if it uses
guest page cache when DAX disabled. Thus it'd better disable DAX for
those files smaller than 32KB, to reduce the demand for DAX window and
thus avoid the unworthy memory overhead.
Per inode DAX feature is introduced to address this issue, by offering a
finer grained control for dax to users, trying to achieve a balance
between performance and memory overhead.
The FUSE_ATTR_DAX flag in FUSE_LOOKUP reply is used to indicate whether
DAX should be enabled or not for corresponding file. Currently the state
whether DAX is enabled or not for the file is initialized only when
inode is instantiated.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We add 'always', 'never', and 'inode' (default). '-o dax' continues to
operate the same which is equivalent to 'always'.
The following behavior is consistent with that on ext4/xfs:
- The default behavior (when neither '-o dax' nor
'-o dax=always|never|inode' option is specified) is equal to 'inode'
mode, while 'dax=inode' won't be printed among the mount option list.
- The 'inode' mode is only advisory. It will silently fallback to 'never'
mode if fuse server doesn't support that.
Also noted that by the time of this commit, 'inode' mode is actually equal
to 'always' mode, before the per inode DAX flag is introduced in the
following patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This is in prep for following per inode DAX checking.
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The acceptable maximum value of lend parameter in
filemap_write_and_wait_range() is LLONG_MAX rather than -1. And there is
also some logic depending on LLONG_MAX check in write_cache_pages(). So
let's pass LLONG_MAX to filemap_write_and_wait_range() in
fuse_writeback_range() instead.
Fixes: 59bda8ecee ("fuse: flush extending writes")
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Replace the dax_host_hash with an xarray indexed by the pointer value
of the gendisk, and require explicitly calls from the block drivers that
want to associate their gendisk with a dax_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER only selects CONFIG_DAX now, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129102203.2243509-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
When a new inode is created, send its security context to server along with
creation request (FUSE_CREAT, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR and FUSE_SYMLINK).
This gives server an opportunity to create new file and set security
context (possibly atomically). In all the configurations it might not be
possible to set context atomically.
Like nfs and ceph, use security_dentry_init_security() to dermine security
context of inode and send it with create, mkdir, mknod, and symlink
requests.
Following is the information sent to server.
fuse_sectx_header, fuse_secctx, xattr_name, security_context
- struct fuse_secctx_header
This contains total number of security contexts being sent and total
size of all the security contexts (including size of
fuse_secctx_header).
- struct fuse_secctx
This contains size of security context which follows this structure.
There is one fuse_secctx instance per security context.
- xattr name string
This string represents name of xattr which should be used while setting
security context.
- security context
This is the actual security context whose size is specified in
fuse_secctx struct.
Also add the FUSE_SECURITY_CTX flag for the `flags` field of the
fuse_init_out struct. When this flag is set the kernel will append the
security context for a newly created inode to the request (create, mkdir,
mknod, and symlink). The server is responsible for ensuring that the inode
appears atomically (preferrably) with the requested security context.
For example, If the server is using SELinux and backed by a "real" linux
file system that supports extended attributes it can write the security
context value to /proc/thread-self/attr/fscreate before making the syscall
to create the inode.
This patch is based on patch from Chirantan Ekbote <chirantan@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Checking buf->flags should be done before the pipe_buf_release() is called
on the pipe buffer, since releasing the buffer might modify the flags.
This is exactly what page_cache_pipe_buf_release() does, and which results
in the same VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page)) that the original patch was
trying to fix.
Reported-by: Justin Forbes <jmforbes@linuxtx.org>
Fixes: 712a951025 ("fuse: fix page stealing")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.35
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
FUSE_INIT flags are close to running out, so add another 32bits worth of
space.
Add FUSE_INIT_EXT flag to the old flags field in fuse_init_in. If this
flag is set, then fuse_init_in is extended by 48bytes, in which a flags_hi
field is allocated to contain the high 32bits of the flags.
A flags_hi field is also added to fuse_init_out, allocated out of the
remaining unused fields.
Known userspace implementations of the fuse protocol have been checked to
accept the extended FUSE_INIT request, but this might cause problems with
other implementations. If that happens to be the case, the protocol
negotiation will have to be extended with an extra initialization request
roundtrip.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a possible of deadlock in case inode writeback is in progress
during dentry reclaim
- Fix a crash in case of page stealing
- Selectively invalidate cached attributes, possibly improving
performance
- Allow filesystems to disable data flushing from ->flush()
- Misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'fuse-update-5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (23 commits)
fuse: fix page stealing
virtiofs: use strscpy for copying the queue name
fuse: add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
fuse: only update necessary attributes
fuse: take cache_mask into account in getattr
fuse: add cache_mask
fuse: move reverting attributes to fuse_change_attributes()
fuse: simplify local variables holding writeback cache state
fuse: cleanup code conditional on fc->writeback_cache
fuse: fix attr version comparison in fuse_read_update_size()
fuse: always invalidate attributes after writes
fuse: rename fuse_write_update_size()
fuse: don't bump attr_version in cached write
fuse: selective attribute invalidation
fuse: don't increment nlink in link()
fuse: decrement nlink on overwriting rename
fuse: simplify __fuse_write_file_get()
fuse: move fuse_invalidate_attr() into fuse_update_ctime()
fuse: delete redundant code
fuse: use kmap_local_page()
...
Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock. In the most basic scenario, that buffer will not be
resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer
will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the
same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both
accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the
inode glock.
In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident
and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will
trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same
inode glock again while trying to handle that fault.
Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults
while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small
amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so
far, with page faults enabled"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O
iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults
gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults
iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw
iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures
iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies
gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O
gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh
gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write
gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion
gfs2: Clean up function may_grant
gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write
iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable
iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable
gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable}
powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page
iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
It is possible to trigger a crash by splicing anon pipe bufs to the fuse
device.
The reason for this is that anon_pipe_buf_release() will reuse buf->page if
the refcount is 1, but that page might have already been stolen and its
flags modified (e.g. PG_lru added).
This happens in the unlikely case of fuse_dev_splice_write() getting around
to calling pipe_buf_release() after a page has been stolen, added to the
page cache and removed from the page cache.
Fix by calling pipe_buf_release() right after the page was inserted into
the page cache. In this case the page has an elevated refcount so any
release function will know that the page isn't reusable.
Reported-by: Frank Dinoff <fdinoff@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAAmZXrsGg2xsP1CK+cbuEMumtrqdvD-NKnWzhNcvn71RV3c1yw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: dd3bb14f44 ("fuse: support splice() writing to fuse device")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.35
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Always null terminate fsvq->name.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: b43b7e81eb ("virtiofs: provide a helper function for virtqueue initialization")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/ki_complete-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull kiocb->ki_complete() cleanup from Jens Axboe:
"This removes the res2 argument from kiocb->ki_complete().
Only the USB gadget code used it, everybody else passes 0. The USB
guys checked the user gadget code they could find, and everybody just
uses res as expected for the async interface"
* tag 'for-5.16/ki_complete-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
fs: get rid of the res2 iocb->ki_complete argument
usb: remove res2 argument from gadget code completions
Add flag returned by FUSE_OPEN and FUSE_CREATE requests to avoid flushing
data cache on close.
Different filesystems implement ->flush() is different ways:
- Most disk filesystems do not implement ->flush() at all
- Some network filesystem (e.g. nfs) flush local write cache of
FMODE_WRITE file and send a "flush" command to server
- Some network filesystem (e.g. cifs) flush local write cache of
FMODE_WRITE file without sending an additional command to server
FUSE flushes local write cache of ANY file, even non FMODE_WRITE
and sends a "flush" command to server (if server implements it).
The FUSE implementation of ->flush() seems over agressive and
arbitrary and does not make a lot of sense when writeback caching is
disabled.
Instead of deciding on another arbitrary implementation that makes
sense, leave the choice of per-file flush behavior in the hands of
the server.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpegspE8e6aKd47uZtSYX8Y-1e1FWS0VL0DH2Skb9gQP5RJQ@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_update_attributes() refreshes metadata for internal use.
Each use needs a particular set of attributes to be refreshed, but
currently that cannot be expressed and all but atime are refreshed.
Add a mask argument, which lets fuse_update_get_attr() to decide based on
the cache_mask and the inval_mask whether a GETATTR call is needed or not.
Reported-by: Yongji Xie <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When deciding to send a GETATTR request take into account the cache mask
(which attributes are always valid). The cache mask takes precedence over
the invalid mask.
This results in the GETATTR request not being sent unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If writeback_cache is enabled, then the size, mtime and ctime attributes of
regular files are always valid in the kernel's cache. They are retrieved
from userspace only when the inode is freshly looked up.
Add a more generic "cache_mask", that indicates which attributes are
currently valid in cache.
This patch doesn't change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In case of writeback_cache fuse_fillattr() would revert the queried
attributes to the cached version.
Move this to fuse_change_attributes() in order to manage the writeback
logic in a central helper. This will be necessary for patches that follow.
Only fuse_do_getattr() -> fuse_fillattr() uses the attributes after calling
fuse_change_attributes(), so this should not change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
There are two instances of "bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache" where the
actual use mostly involves checking "is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)".
Clean up these cases by storing the second condition in the local variable.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
It's safe to call file_update_time() if writeback cache is not enabled,
since S_NOCMTIME is set in this case. This part is purely a cleanup.
__fuse_copy_file_range() also calls fuse_write_update_attr() only in the
writeback cache case. This is inconsistent with other callers, where it's
called unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
A READ request returning a short count is taken as indication of EOF, and
the cached file size is modified accordingly.
Fix the attribute version checking to allow for changes to fc->attr_version
on other inodes.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Extend the fuse_write_update_attr() helper to invalidate cached attributes
after a write.
This has already been done in all cases except in fuse_notify_store(), so
this is mostly a cleanup.
fuse_direct_write_iter() calls fuse_direct_IO() which already calls
fuse_write_update_attr(), so don't repeat that again in the former.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This function already updates the attr_version in fuse_inode, regardless of
whether the size was changed or not.
Rename the helper to fuse_write_update_attr() to reflect the more generic
nature.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The attribute version in fuse_inode should be updated whenever the
attributes might have changed on the server. In case of cached writes this
is not the case, so updating the attr_version is unnecessary and could
possibly affect performance.
Open code the remaining part of fuse_write_update_size().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Only invalidate attributes that the operation might have changed.
Introduce two constants for common combinations of changed attributes:
FUSE_STATX_MODIFY: file contents are modified but not size
FUSE_STATX_MODSIZE: size and/or file contents modified
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The fuse_iget() call in create_new_entry() already updated the inode with
all the new attributes and incremented the attribute version.
Incrementing the nlink will result in the wrong count. This wasn't noticed
because the attributes were invalidated right after this.
Updating ctime is still needed for the writeback case when the ctime is not
refreshed.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The second argument was only used by the USB gadget code, yet everyone
pays the overhead of passing a zero to be passed into aio, where it
ends up being part of the aio res2 value.
Now that everybody is passing in zero, kill off the extra argument.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rename didn't decrement/clear nlink on overwritten target inode.
Create a common helper fuse_entry_unlinked() that handles this for unlink,
rmdir and rename.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Logically it belongs there since attributes are invalidated due to the
updated ctime. This is a cleanup and should not change behavior.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Due to the introduction of kmap_local_*, the storage of slots used for
short-term mapping has changed from per-CPU to per-thread. kmap_atomic()
disable preemption, while kmap_local_*() only disable migration.
There is no need to disable preemption in several kamp_atomic places used
in fuse.
Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/836144/
Signed-off-by: Peng Hao <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse ->release() is otherwise asynchronous for the reason that it can
happen in contexts unrelated to close/munmap.
Inode is already written back from fuse_flush(). Add it to
fuse_vma_close() as well to make sure inode dirtying from mmaps also get
written out before the file is released.
Also add error handling.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In writeback cache mode mtime/ctime updates are cached, and flushed to the
server using the ->write_inode() callback.
Closing the file will result in a dirty inode being immediately written,
but in other cases the inode can remain dirty after all references are
dropped. This result in the inode being written back from reclaim, which
can deadlock on a regular allocation while the request is being served.
The usual mechanisms (GFP_NOFS/PF_MEMALLOC*) don't work for FUSE, because
serving a request involves unrelated userspace process(es).
Instead do the same as for dirty pages: make sure the inode is written
before the last reference is gone.
- fallocate(2)/copy_file_range(2): these call file_update_time() or
file_modified(), so flush the inode before returning from the call
- unlink(2), link(2) and rename(2): these call fuse_update_ctime(), so
flush the ctime directly from this helper
Reported-by: chenguanyou <chenguanyou@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Syzkaller reports a null pointer dereference in fuse_test_super() that is
caused by sb->s_fs_info being NULL.
This is due to the fact that fuse_fill_super() is initializing s_fs_info,
which is too late, it's already on the fs_supers list. The initialization
needs to be done in sget_fc() with the sb_lock held.
Move allocation of fuse_mount and fuse_conn from fuse_fill_super() into
fuse_get_tree().
After this ->kill_sb() will always be called with non-NULL ->s_fs_info,
hence fuse_mount_destroy() can drop the test for non-NULL "fm".
Reported-by: syzbot+74a15f02ccb51f398601@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5d5b74aa9c ("fuse: allow sharing existing sb")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
1. call fuse_mount_destroy() for open coded variants
2. before deactivate_locked_super() don't need fuse_mount destruction since
that will now be done (if ->s_fs_info is not cleared)
3. rearrange fuse_mount setup in fuse_get_tree_submount() so that the
regular pattern can be used
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The ->put_super callback is called from generic_shutdown_super() in case of
a fully initialized sb. This is called from kill_***_super(), which is
called from ->kill_sb instances.
Fuse uses ->put_super to destroy the fs specific fuse_mount and drop the
reference to the fuse_conn, while it does the same on each error case
during sb setup.
This patch moves the destruction from fuse_put_super() to
fuse_mount_destroy(), called at the end of all ->kill_sb instances. A
follup patch will clean up the error paths.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Checking "fm" works because currently sb->s_fs_info is cleared on error
paths; however, sb->s_root is what generic_shutdown_super() checks to
determine whether the sb was fully initialized or not.
This change will allow cleanup of sb setup error paths.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into a function that returns the number
of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of returning a
non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be faulted in.
This supports the existing users that require all pages to be faulted in
as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be faulted in.
Rename iov_iter_fault_in_readable to fault_in_iov_iter_readable to make
sure this change doesn't silently break things.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Allow mounting an active fuse device. Previously the fuse device
would always be mounted during initialization, and sharing a fuse
superblock was only possible through mount or namespace cloning
- Fix data flushing in syncfs (virtiofs only)
- Fix data flushing in copy_file_range()
- Fix a possible deadlock in atomic O_TRUNC
- Misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'fuse-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: remove unused arg in fuse_write_file_get()
fuse: wait for writepages in syncfs
fuse: flush extending writes
fuse: truncate pagecache on atomic_o_trunc
fuse: allow sharing existing sb
fuse: move fget() to fuse_get_tree()
fuse: move option checking into fuse_fill_super()
fuse: name fs_context consistently
fuse: fix use after free in fuse_read_interrupt()
In case of fuse the MM subsystem doesn't guarantee that page writeback
completes by the time ->sync_fs() is called. This is because fuse
completes page writeback immediately to prevent DoS of memory reclaim by
the userspace file server.
This means that fuse itself must ensure that writes are synced before
sending the SYNCFS request to the server.
Introduce sync buckets, that hold a counter for the number of outstanding
write requests. On syncfs replace the current bucket with a new one and
wait until the old bucket's counter goes down to zero.
It is possible to have multiple syncfs calls in parallel, in which case
there could be more than one waited-on buckets. Descendant buckets must
not complete until the parent completes. Add a count to the child (new)
bucket until the (parent) old bucket completes.
Use RCU protection to dereference the current bucket and to wake up an
emptied bucket. Use fc->lock to protect against parallel assignments to
the current bucket.
This leaves just the counter to be a possible scalability issue. The
fc->num_waiting counter has a similar issue, so both should be addressed at
the same time.
Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2d82ab251e ("virtiofs: propagate sync() to file server")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs
Pull overlayfs update from Miklos Szeredi:
- Copy up immutable/append/sync/noatime attributes (Amir Goldstein)
- Improve performance by enabling RCU lookup.
- Misc fixes and improvements
The reason this touches so many files is that the ->get_acl() method now
gets a "bool rcu" argument. The ->get_acl() API was updated based on
comments from Al and Linus:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJfpeguQxpd6Wgc0Jd3ks77zcsAv_bn0q17L3VNnnmPKu11t8A@mail.gmail.com/
* tag 'ovl-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: enable RCU'd ->get_acl()
vfs: add rcu argument to ->get_acl() callback
ovl: fix BUG_ON() in may_delete() when called from ovl_cleanup()
ovl: use kvalloc in xattr copy-up
ovl: update ctime when changing fileattr
ovl: skip checking lower file's i_writecount on truncate
ovl: relax lookup error on mismatch origin ftype
ovl: do not set overlay.opaque for new directories
ovl: add ovl_allow_offline_changes() helper
ovl: disable decoding null uuid with redirect_dir
ovl: consistent behavior for immutable/append-only inodes
ovl: copy up sync/noatime fileattr flags
ovl: pass ovl_fs to ovl_check_setxattr()
fs: add generic helper for filling statx attribute flags
Callers of fuse_writeback_range() assume that the file is ready for
modification by the server in the supplied byte range after the call
returns.
If there's a write that extends the file beyond the end of the supplied
range, then the file needs to be extended to at least the end of the range,
but currently that's not done.
There are at least two cases where this can cause problems:
- copy_file_range() will return short count if the file is not extended
up to end of the source range.
- FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE will not extend the file,
hence the region may not be fully allocated.
Fix by flushing writes from the start of the range up to the end of the
file. This could be optimized if the writes are non-extending, etc, but
it's probably not worth the trouble.
Fixes: a2bc923629 ("fuse: fix copy_file_range() in the writeback case")
Fixes: 6b1bdb56b1 ("fuse: allow fallocate(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fs hole punching vs cache filling race fixes from Jan Kara:
"Fix races leading to possible data corruption or stale data exposure
in multiple filesystems when hole punching races with operations such
as readahead.
This is the series I was sending for the last merge window but with
your objection fixed - now filemap_fault() has been modified to take
invalidate_lock only when we need to create new page in the page cache
and / or bring it uptodate"
* tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
filesystems/locking: fix Malformed table warning
cifs: Fix race between hole punch and page fault
ceph: Fix race between hole punch and page fault
fuse: Convert to using invalidate_lock
f2fs: Convert to using invalidate_lock
zonefs: Convert to using invalidate_lock
xfs: Convert double locking of MMAPLOCK to use VFS helpers
xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lock
xfs: Refactor xfs_isilocked()
ext2: Convert to using invalidate_lock
ext4: Convert to use mapping->invalidate_lock
mm: Add functions to lock invalidate_lock for two mappings
mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock
documentation: Sync file_operations members with reality
mm: Fix comments mentioning i_mutex
Add a rcu argument to the ->get_acl() callback to allow
get_cached_acl_rcu() to call the ->get_acl() method in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_finish_open() will be called with FUSE_NOWRITE in case of atomic
O_TRUNC. This can deadlock with fuse_wait_on_page_writeback() in
fuse_launder_page() triggered by invalidate_inode_pages2().
Fix by replacing invalidate_inode_pages2() in fuse_finish_open() with a
truncate_pagecache() call. This makes sense regardless of FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE
or fc->writeback cache, so do it unconditionally.
Reported-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bea44a5189836d956894@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e4648309b8 ("fuse: truncate pending writes on O_TRUNC")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Make it possible to create a new mount from a already working server.
Here's a detailed description of the problem from Jakob:
"The background for this question is occasional problems we see with our
fuse filesystem [1] and mount namespaces. On a usual client, we have
system-wide, autofs managed mountpoints. When a new mount namespace is
created (which can be done unprivileged in combination with user
namespaces), it can happen that a mountpoint is used inside the new
namespace but idle in the root mount namespace. So autofs unmounts the
parent, system-wide mountpoint. But the fuse module stays active and
still serves mountpoint in the child mount namespace. Because the fuse
daemon also blocks other system wide resources corresponding to the
mountpoint, this situation effectively prevents new mounts until the
child mount namespaces closes.
[1] https://github.com/cvmfs/cvmfs"
Reported-by: Jakob Blomer <jblomer@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Checking whether the "fd=", "rootmode=", "user_id=" and "group_id=" mount
options are present can be moved from fuse_get_tree() into
fuse_fill_super() where the value of the options are consumed.
This relaxes semantics of reusing a fuse blockdev mount using the device
name. Before this patch presence of these options were enforced but values
ignored, after this patch these options are completely ignored in this
case.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
There is a potential race between fuse_read_interrupt() and
fuse_request_end().
TASK1
in fuse_read_interrupt(): delete req->intr_entry (while holding
fiq->lock)
TASK2
in fuse_request_end(): req->intr_entry is empty -> skip fiq->lock
wake up TASK3
TASK3
request is freed
TASK1
in fuse_read_interrupt(): dereference req->in.h.unique ***BAM***
Fix by always grabbing fiq->lock if the request was ever interrupted
(FR_INTERRUPTED set) thereby serializing with concurrent
fuse_read_interrupt() calls.
FR_INTERRUPTED is set before the request is queued on fiq->interrupts.
Dequeing the request is done with list_del_init() but FR_INTERRUPTED is not
cleared in this case.
Reported-by: lijiazi <lijiazi@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Use invalidate_lock instead of fuse's private i_mmap_sem. The intended
purpose is exactly the same. By this conversion we fix a long standing
race between hole punching and read(2) / readahead(2) paths that can
lead to stale page cache contents.
CC: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
fuse_dax_mem_range_init() does not need the address or the pfn of the
memory requested in dax_direct_access(). It is only calling direct
access to get the number of pages.
Remove the unused variables and stop requesting the kaddr and pfn from
dax_direct_access().
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525172428.3634316-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fixes for virtiofs submounts
- Misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'fuse-update-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
virtiofs: Fix spelling mistakes
fuse: use DIV_ROUND_UP helper macro for calculations
fuse: fix illegal access to inode with reused nodeid
fuse: allow fallocate(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
fuse: Make fuse_fill_super_submount() static
fuse: Switch to fc_mount() for submounts
fuse: Call vfs_get_tree() for submounts
fuse: add dedicated filesystem context ops for submounts
virtiofs: propagate sync() to file server
fuse: reject internal errno
fuse: check connected before queueing on fpq->io
fuse: ignore PG_workingset after stealing
fuse: Fix infinite loop in sget_fc()
fuse: Fix crash if superblock of submount gets killed early
fuse: Fix crash in fuse_dentry_automount() error path
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
"iov_iter cleanups and fixes.
There are followups, but this is what had sat in -next this cycle. IMO
the macro forest in there became much thinner and easier to follow..."
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
csum_and_copy_to_pipe_iter(): leave handling of csum_state to caller
clean up copy_mc_pipe_to_iter()
pipe_zero(): we don't need no stinkin' kmap_atomic()...
iov_iter: clean csum_and_copy_...() primitives up a bit
copy_page_from_iter(): don't need kmap_atomic() for kvec/bvec cases
copy_page_to_iter(): don't bother with kmap_atomic() for bvec/kvec cases
iterate_xarray(): only of the first iteration we might get offset != 0
pull handling of ->iov_offset into iterate_{iovec,bvec,xarray}
iov_iter: make iterator callbacks use base and len instead of iovec
iov_iter: make the amount already copied available to iterator callbacks
iov_iter: get rid of separate bvec and xarray callbacks
iov_iter: teach iterate_{bvec,xarray}() about possible short copies
iterate_bvec(): expand bvec.h macro forest, massage a bit
iov_iter: unify iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec
iov_iter: massage iterate_iovec and iterate_kvec to logics similar to iterate_bvec
iterate_and_advance(): get rid of magic in case when n is 0
csum_and_copy_to_iter(): massage into form closer to csum_and_copy_from_iter()
iov_iter: replace iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic() with iterator-advancing variant
[xarray] iov_iter_npages(): just use DIV_ROUND_UP()
iov_iter_npages(): don't bother with iterate_all_kinds()
...
These functions implement the address_space ->set_page_dirty operation and
should live in pagemap.h, not mm.h so that the rest of the kernel doesn't
get funny ideas about calling them directly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() instead. This will set the dirty bit
on the page, which will be used to avoid calling set_page_dirty() in the
future. It will have no effect on actually writing the page back, as the
pages are not on any LRU lists.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() to modules]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Replace open coded divisor calculations with the DIV_ROUND_UP kernel macro
for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Server responds to LOOKUP and other ops (READDIRPLUS/CREATE/MKNOD/...)
with ourarg containing nodeid and generation.
If a fuse inode is found in inode cache with the same nodeid but different
generation, the existing fuse inode should be unhashed and marked "bad" and
a new inode with the new generation should be hashed instead.
This can happen, for example, with passhrough fuse filesystem that returns
the real filesystem ino/generation on lookup and where real inode numbers
can get recycled due to real files being unlinked not via the fuse
passthrough filesystem.
With current code, this situation will not be detected and an old fuse
dentry that used to point to an older generation real inode, can be used to
access a completely new inode, which should be accessed only via the new
dentry.
Note that because the FORGET message carries the nodeid w/o generation, the
server should wait to get FORGET counts for the nlookup counts of the old
and reused inodes combined, before it can free the resources associated to
that nodeid.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The current fuse module filters out fallocate(FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
returning -EOPNOTSUPP. libnbd's nbdfuse would like to translate
FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE requests into the NBD command
NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES which allows NBD servers that support it to do
zeroing efficiently.
This commit treats this flag exactly like FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE.
A way to test this, requiring fuse >= 3, nbdkit >= 1.8 and the latest
nbdfuse from https://gitlab.com/nbdkit/libnbd/-/tree/master/fuse is to
create a file containing some data and "mirror" it to a fuse file:
$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=disk.img bs=1M count=1
$ nbdkit file disk.img
$ touch mirror.img
$ nbdfuse mirror.img nbd://localhost &
(mirror.img -> nbdfuse -> NBD over loopback -> nbdkit -> disk.img)
You can then run commands such as:
$ fallocate -z -o 1024 -l 1024 mirror.img
and check that the content of the original file ("disk.img") stays
synchronized. To show NBD commands, export LIBNBD_DEBUG=1 before
running nbdfuse. To clean up:
$ fusermount3 -u mirror.img
$ killall nbdkit
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This function used to be called from fuse_dentry_automount(). This code
was moved to fuse_get_tree_submount() in the same file since then. It
is unlikely there will ever be another user. No need to be extern in
this case.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fc_mount() already handles the vfs_get_tree(), sb->s_umount
unlocking and vfs_create_mount() sequence. Using it greatly
simplifies fuse_dentry_automount().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We recently fixed an infinite loop by setting the SB_BORN flag on
submounts along with the write barrier needed by super_cache_count().
This is the job of vfs_get_tree() and FUSE shouldn't have to care
about the barrier at all.
Split out some code from fuse_dentry_automount() to the dedicated
fuse_get_tree_submount() handler for submounts and call vfs_get_tree().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The creation of a submount is open-coded in fuse_dentry_automount().
This brings a lot of complexity and we recently had to fix bugs
because we weren't setting SB_BORN or because we were unlocking
sb->s_umount before sb was fully configured. Most of these could
have been avoided by using the mount API instead of open-coding.
Basically, this means coming up with a proper ->get_tree()
implementation for submounts and call vfs_get_tree(), or better
fc_mount().
The creation of the superblock for submounts is quite different from
the root mount. Especially, it doesn't require to allocate a FUSE
filesystem context, nor to parse parameters.
Introduce a dedicated context ops for submounts to make this clear.
This is just a placeholder for now, fuse_get_tree_submount() will
be populated in a subsequent patch.
Only visible change is that we stop allocating/freeing a useless FUSE
filesystem context with submounts.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Even if POSIX doesn't mandate it, linux users legitimately expect sync() to
flush all data and metadata to physical storage when it is located on the
same system. This isn't happening with virtiofs though: sync() inside the
guest returns right away even though data still needs to be flushed from
the host page cache.
This is easily demonstrated by doing the following in the guest:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foo bs=1M count=5K ; strace -T -e sync sync
5120+0 records in
5120+0 records out
5368709120 bytes (5.4 GB, 5.0 GiB) copied, 5.22224 s, 1.0 GB/s
sync() = 0 <0.024068>
and start the following in the host when the 'dd' command completes
in the guest:
$ strace -T -e fsync /usr/bin/sync virtiofs/foo
fsync(3) = 0 <10.371640>
There are no good reasons not to honor the expected behavior of sync()
actually: it gives an unrealistic impression that virtiofs is super fast
and that data has safely landed on HW, which isn't the case obviously.
Implement a ->sync_fs() superblock operation that sends a new FUSE_SYNCFS
request type for this purpose. Provision a 64-bit placeholder for possible
future extensions. Since the file server cannot handle the wait == 0 case,
we skip it to avoid a gratuitous roundtrip. Note that this is
per-superblock: a FUSE_SYNCFS is send for the root mount and for each
submount.
Like with FUSE_FSYNC and FUSE_FSYNCDIR, lack of support for FUSE_SYNCFS in
the file server is treated as permanent success. This ensures
compatibility with older file servers: the client will get the current
behavior of sync() not being propagated to the file server.
Note that such an operation allows the file server to DoS sync(). Since a
typical FUSE file server is an untrusted piece of software running in
userspace, this is disabled by default. Only enable it with virtiofs for
now since virtiofsd is supposedly trusted by the guest kernel.
Reported-by: Robert Krawitz <rlk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
A request could end up on the fpq->io list after fuse_abort_conn() has
reset fpq->connected and aborted requests on that list:
Thread-1 Thread-2
======== ========
->fuse_simple_request() ->shutdown
->__fuse_request_send()
->queue_request() ->fuse_abort_conn()
->fuse_dev_do_read() ->acquire(fpq->lock)
->wait_for(fpq->lock) ->set err to all req's in fpq->io
->release(fpq->lock)
->acquire(fpq->lock)
->add req to fpq->io
After the userspace copy is done the request will be ended, but
req->out.h.error will remain uninitialized. Also the copy might block
despite being already aborted.
Fix both issues by not allowing the request to be queued on the fpq->io
list after fuse_abort_conn() has processed this list.
Reported-by: Pradeep P V K <pragalla@codeaurora.org>
Fixes: fd22d62ed0 ("fuse: no fc->lock for iqueue parts")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.2
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fix the "fuse: trying to steal weird page" warning.
Description from Johannes Weiner:
"Think of it as similar to PG_active. It's just another usage/heat
indicator of file and anon pages on the reclaim LRU that, unlike
PG_active, persists across deactivation and even reclaim (we store it in
the page cache / swapper cache tree until the page refaults).
So if fuse accepts pages that can legally have PG_active set,
PG_workingset is fine too."
Reported-by: Thomas Lindroth <thomas.lindroth@gmail.com>
Fixes: 1899ad18c6 ("mm: workingset: tell cache transitions from workingset thrashing")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Replacement is called copy_page_from_iter_atomic(); unlike the old primitive the
callers do *not* need to do iov_iter_advance() after it. In case when they end
up consuming less than they'd been given they need to do iov_iter_revert() on
everything they had not consumed. That, however, needs to be done only on slow
paths.
All in-tree callers converted. And that kills the last user of iterate_all_kinds()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We don't set the SB_BORN flag on submounts. This is wrong as these
superblocks are then considered as partially constructed or dying
in the rest of the code and can break some assumptions.
One such case is when you have a virtiofs filesystem with submounts
and you try to mount it again : virtio_fs_get_tree() tries to obtain
a superblock with sget_fc(). The logic in sget_fc() is to loop until
it has either found an existing matching superblock with SB_BORN set
or to create a brand new one. It is assumed that a superblock without
SB_BORN is transient and the loop is restarted. Forgetting to set
SB_BORN on submounts hence causes sget_fc() to retry forever.
Setting SB_BORN requires special care, i.e. a write barrier for
super_cache_count() which can check SB_BORN without taking any lock.
We should call vfs_get_tree() to deal with that but this requires
to have a proper ->get_tree() implementation for submounts, which
is a bigger piece of work. Go for a simple bug fix in the meatime.
Fixes: bf109c6404 ("fuse: implement crossmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
As soon as fuse_dentry_automount() does up_write(&sb->s_umount), the
superblock can theoretically be killed. If this happens before the
submount was added to the &fc->mounts list, fuse_mount_remove() later
crashes in list_del_init() because it assumes the submount to be
already there.
Add the submount before dropping sb->s_umount to fix the inconsistency.
It is okay to nest fc->killsb under sb->s_umount, we already do this
on the ->kill_sb() path.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Fixes: bf109c6404 ("fuse: implement crossmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If fuse_fill_super_submount() returns an error, the error path
triggers a crash:
[ 26.206673] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
[ 26.226362] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x25/0x90
[...]
[ 26.247938] Call Trace:
[ 26.248300] fuse_mount_remove+0x2c/0x70 [fuse]
[ 26.248892] virtio_kill_sb+0x22/0x160 [virtiofs]
[ 26.249487] deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0xa0
[ 26.250077] fuse_dentry_automount+0x178/0x1a0 [fuse]
The crash happens because fuse_mount_remove() assumes that the FUSE
mount was already added to list under the FUSE connection, but this
only done after fuse_fill_super_submount() has returned success.
This means that until fuse_fill_super_submount() has returned success,
the FUSE mount isn't actually owned by the superblock. We should thus
reclaim ownership by clearing sb->s_fs_info, which will skip the call
to fuse_mount_remove(), and perform rollback, like virtio_fs_get_tree()
already does for the root sb.
Fixes: bf109c6404 ("fuse: implement crossmounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
another rudiment of fault-in originally having been limited to the
first segment, same as in generic_perform_write() and friends.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff all over the place"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
useful constants: struct qstr for ".."
hostfs_open(): don't open-code file_dentry()
whack-a-mole: kill strlen_user() (again)
autofs: should_expire() argument is guaranteed to be positive
apparmor:match_mn() - constify devpath argument
buffer: a small optimization in grow_buffers
get rid of autofs_getpath()
constify dentry argument of dentry_path()/dentry_path_raw()
Pull fileattr conversion updates from Miklos Szeredi via Al Viro:
"This splits the handling of FS_IOC_[GS]ETFLAGS from ->ioctl() into a
separate method.
The interface is reasonably uniform across the filesystems that
support it and gives nice boilerplate removal"
* 'miklos.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits)
ovl: remove unneeded ioctls
fuse: convert to fileattr
fuse: add internal open/release helpers
fuse: unsigned open flags
fuse: move ioctl to separate source file
vfs: remove unused ioctl helpers
ubifs: convert to fileattr
reiserfs: convert to fileattr
ocfs2: convert to fileattr
nilfs2: convert to fileattr
jfs: convert to fileattr
hfsplus: convert to fileattr
efivars: convert to fileattr
xfs: convert to fileattr
orangefs: convert to fileattr
gfs2: convert to fileattr
f2fs: convert to fileattr
ext4: convert to fileattr
ext2: convert to fileattr
btrfs: convert to fileattr
...
Pull vfs inode type handling updates from Al Viro:
"We should never change the type bits of ->i_mode or the method tables
(->i_op and ->i_fop) of a live inode.
Unfortunately, not all filesystems took care to prevent that"
* 'work.inode-type-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
spufs: fix bogosity in S_ISGID handling
9p: missing chunk of "fs/9p: Don't update file type when updating file attributes"
openpromfs: don't do unlock_new_inode() until the new inode is set up
hostfs_mknod(): don't bother with init_special_inode()
cifs: have cifs_fattr_to_inode() refuse to change type on live inode
cifs: have ->mkdir() handle race with another client sanely
do_cifs_create(): don't set ->i_mode of something we had not created
gfs2: be careful with inode refresh
ocfs2_inode_lock_update(): make sure we don't change the type bits of i_mode
orangefs_inode_is_stale(): i_mode type bits do *not* form a bitmap...
vboxsf: don't allow to change the inode type
afs: Fix updating of i_mode due to 3rd party change
ceph: don't allow type or device number to change on non-I_NEW inodes
ceph: fix up error handling with snapdirs
new helper: inode_wrong_type()
For cloned connections cuse_channel_release() will be called more than
once, resulting in use after free.
Prevent device cloning for CUSE, which does not make sense at this point,
and highly unlikely to be used in real life.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
get_user_ns() is done twice (once in virtio_fs_get_tree() and once in
fuse_conn_init()), resulting in a reference leak.
Also looks better to use fsc->user_ns (which *should* be the
current_user_ns() at this point).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If an incoming FUSE request can't fit on the virtqueue, the request is
placed onto a workqueue so a worker can try to resubmit it later where
there will (hopefully) be space for it next time.
This is fine for requests that aren't larger than a virtqueue's maximum
capacity. However, if a request's size exceeds the maximum capacity of the
virtqueue (even if the virtqueue is empty), it will be doomed to a life of
being placed on the workqueue, removed, discovered it won't fit, and placed
on the workqueue yet again.
Furthermore, from section 2.6.5.3.1 (Driver Requirements: Indirect
Descriptors) of the virtio spec:
"A driver MUST NOT create a descriptor chain longer than the Queue
Size of the device."
To fix this, limit the number of pages FUSE will use for an overall
request. This way, each request can realistically fit on the virtqueue
when it is decomposed into a scattergather list and avoid violating section
2.6.5.3.1 of the virtio spec.
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In fuse when a direct/write-through write happens we invalidate attrs
because that might have updated mtime/ctime on server and cached
mtime/ctime will be stale.
What about page writeback path. Looks like we don't invalidate attrs
there. To be consistent, invalidate attrs in writeback path as well. Only
exception is when writeback_cache is enabled. In that case we strust local
mtime/ctime and there is no need to invalidate attrs.
Recently users started experiencing failure of xfstests generic/080,
geneirc/215 and generic/614 on virtiofs. This happened only newer "stat"
utility and not older one. This patch fixes the issue.
So what's the root cause of the issue. Here is detailed explanation.
generic/080 test does mmap write to a file, closes the file and then checks
if mtime has been updated or not. When file is closed, it leads to
flushing of dirty pages (and that should update mtime/ctime on server).
But we did not explicitly invalidate attrs after writeback finished. Still
generic/080 passed so far and reason being that we invalidated atime in
fuse_readpages_end(). This is called in fuse_readahead() path and always
seems to trigger before mmaped write.
So after mmaped write when lstat() is called, it sees that atleast one of
the fields being asked for is invalid (atime) and that results in
generating GETATTR to server and mtime/ctime also get updated and test
passes.
But newer /usr/bin/stat seems to have moved to using statx() syscall now
(instead of using lstat()). And statx() allows it to query only ctime or
mtime (and not rest of the basic stat fields). That means when querying
for mtime, fuse_update_get_attr() sees that mtime is not invalid (only
atime is invalid). So it does not generate a new GETATTR and fill stat
with cached mtime/ctime. And that means updated mtime is not seen by
xfstest and tests start failing.
Invalidating attrs after writeback completion should solve this problem in
a generic manner.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When posix access ACL is set, it can have an effect on file mode and it can
also need to clear SGID if.
- None of caller's group/supplementary groups match file owner group.
AND
- Caller is not priviliged (No CAP_FSETID).
As of now fuser server is responsible for changing the file mode as
well. But it does not know whether to clear SGID or not.
So add a flag FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID and send this info with SETXATTR
to let file server know that sgid needs to be cleared as well.
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse client needs to send additional information to file server when it
calls SETXATTR(system.posix_acl_access), so add extra flags field to the
structure.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With commit f8425c9396 ("fuse: 32-bit user space ioctl compat for fuse
device") the matching constraints for the FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE ioctl command
are relaxed, limited to the testing of command type and number. As Arnd
noticed, this is wrong as it wouldn't ensure the correctness of the data
size or direction for the received FUSE device ioctl.
Fix by bringing back the comparison of the ioctl received by the FUSE
device to the originally generated FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE.
Fixes: f8425c9396 ("fuse: 32-bit user space ioctl compat for fuse device")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alessio Balsini <balsini@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
All callers of fuse_short_read already set the .page_zeroing flag, so no
need to do the tail zeroing again.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
There are two modes for write(2) and friends in fuse:
a) write through (update page cache, send sync WRITE request to userspace)
b) buffered write (update page cache, async writeout later)
The write through method kept all the page cache pages locked that were
used for the request. Keeping more than one page locked is deadlock prone
and Qian Cai demonstrated this with trinity fuzzing.
The reason for keeping the pages locked is that concurrent mapped reads
shouldn't try to pull possibly stale data into the page cache.
For full page writes, the easy way to fix this is to make the cached page
be the authoritative source by marking the page PG_uptodate immediately.
After this the page can be safely unlocked, since mapped/cached reads will
take the written data from the cache.
Concurrent mapped writes will now cause data in the original WRITE request
to be updated; this however doesn't cause any data inconsistency and this
scenario should be exceedingly rare anyway.
If the WRITE request returns with an error in the above case, currently the
page is not marked uptodate; this means that a concurrent read will always
read consistent data. After this patch the page is uptodate between
writing to the cache and receiving the error: there's window where a cached
read will read the wrong data. While theoretically this could be a
regression, it is unlikely to be one in practice, since this is normal for
buffered writes.
In case of a partial page write to an already uptodate page the locking is
also unnecessary, with the above caveats.
Partial write of a not uptodate page still needs to be handled. One way
would be to read the complete page before doing the write. This is not
possible, since it might break filesystems that don't expect any READ
requests when the file was opened O_WRONLY.
The other solution is to serialize the synchronous write with reads from
the partial pages. The easiest way to do this is to keep the partial pages
locked. The problem is that a write() may involve two such pages (one head
and one tail). This patch fixes it by only locking the partial tail page.
If there's a partial head page as well, then split that off as a separate
WRITE request.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/4794a3fa3742a5e84fb0f934944204b55730829b.camel@lca.pw/
Fixes: ea9b9907b8 ("fuse: implement perform_write")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.26
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Since fuse just passes ioctl args through to/from server, converting to the
fileattr API is more involved, than most other filesystems.
Both .fileattr_set() and .fileattr_get() need to obtain an open file to
operate on. The simplest way is with the following sequence:
FUSE_OPEN
FUSE_IOCTL
FUSE_RELEASE
If this turns out to be a performance problem, it could be optimized for
the case when there's already a file (any file) open for the inode.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With a 64-bit kernel build the FUSE device cannot handle ioctl requests
coming from 32-bit user space. This is due to the ioctl command
translation that generates different command identifiers that thus cannot
be used for direct comparisons without proper manipulation.
Explicitly extract type and number from the ioctl command to enable 32-bit
user space compatibility on 64-bit kernel builds.
Signed-off-by: Alessio Balsini <balsini@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
inode_wrong_type(inode, mode) returns true if setting inode->i_mode
to given value would've changed the inode type. We have enough of
those checks open-coded to make a helper worthwhile.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Right now "mount -t virtiofs -o dax myfs /mnt/virtiofs" succeeds even
if filesystem deivce does not have a cache window and hence DAX can't
be supported.
This gives a false sense to user that they are using DAX with virtiofs
but fact of the matter is that they are not.
Fix this by returning error if dax can't be supported and user has asked
for it.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Since commit 74d609585d ("page cache: Add and replace pages using the
XArray") was merged, the replace_page_cache_page() can not fail and always
return 0, we can remove the redundant return value and void it. Moreover
remove the unused gfp_mask.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/609c30e5274ba15d8b90c872fd0d8ac437a9b2bb.1610071401.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.
The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.
In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by
the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the
caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts
we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument.
On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode
according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical
permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Jan Kara's analysis of the syzbot report (edited):
The reproducer opens a directory on FUSE filesystem, it then attaches
dnotify mark to the open directory. After that a fuse_do_getattr() call
finds that attributes returned by the server are inconsistent, and calls
make_bad_inode() which, among other things does:
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
This then confuses dnotify which doesn't tear down its structures
properly and eventually crashes.
Avoid calling make_bad_inode() on a live inode: switch to a private flag on
the fuse inode. Also add the test to ops which the bad_inode_ops would
have caught.
This bug goes back to the initial merge of fuse in 2.6.14...
Reported-by: syzbot+f427adf9324b92652ccc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Virtiofs can be slow with small writes if xattr are enabled and we are
doing cached writes (No direct I/O). Ganesh Mahalingam noticed this.
Some debugging showed that file_remove_privs() is called in cached write
path on every write. And everytime it calls security_inode_need_killpriv()
which results in call to __vfs_getxattr(XATTR_NAME_CAPS). And this goes to
file server to fetch xattr. This extra round trip for every write slows
down writes tremendously.
Normally to avoid paying this penalty on every write, vfs has the notion of
caching this information in inode (S_NOSEC). So vfs sets S_NOSEC, if
filesystem opted for it using super block flag SB_NOSEC. And S_NOSEC is
cleared when setuid/setgid bit is set or when security xattr is set on
inode so that next time a write happens, we check inode again for clearing
setuid/setgid bits as well clear any security.capability xattr.
This seems to work well for local file systems but for remote file systems
it is possible that VFS does not have full picture and a different client
sets setuid/setgid bit or security.capability xattr on file and that means
VFS information about S_NOSEC on another client will be stale. So for
remote filesystems SB_NOSEC was disabled by default.
Commit 9e1f1de02c ("more conservative S_NOSEC handling") mentioned that
these filesystems can still make use of SB_NOSEC as long as they clear
S_NOSEC when they are refreshing inode attriutes from server.
So this patch tries to enable SB_NOSEC on fuse (regular fuse as well as
virtiofs). And clear SB_NOSEC when we are refreshing inode attributes.
This is enabled only if server supports FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2. This says
that server will clear setuid/setgid/security.capability on
chown/truncate/write as apporpriate.
This should provide tighter coherency because now suid/sgid/
security.capability will be cleared even if fuse client cache has not seen
these attrs.
Basic idea is that fuse client will trigger suid/sgid/security.capability
clearing based on its attr cache. But even if cache has gone stale, it is
fine because FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 will make sure WRITE clear
suid/sgid/security.capability.
We make this change only if server supports FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2. This
should make sure that existing filesystems which might be relying on
seucurity.capability always being queried from server are not impacted.
This tighter coherency relies on WRITE showing up on server (and not being
cached in guest). So writeback_cache mode will not provide that tight
coherency and it is not recommended to use two together. Having said that
it might work reasonably well for lot of use cases.
This change improves random write performance very significantly. Running
virtiofsd with cache=auto and following fio command:
fio --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --name=test --filename=/mnt/virtiofs/random_read_write.fio --bs=4k --iodepth=64 --size=4G --readwrite=randwrite
Bandwidth increases from around 50MB/s to around 250MB/s as a result of
applying this patch. So improvement is very significant.
Link: https://github.com/kata-containers/runtime/issues/2815
Reported-by: "Mahalingam, Ganesh" <ganesh.mahalingam@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 support, server will need to kill suid/sgid/
security.capability on open(O_TRUNC), if server supports
FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC.
But server needs to kill suid/sgid only if caller does not have CAP_FSETID.
Given server does not have this information, client needs to send this info
to server.
So add a flag FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID to fuse_open_in request which tells
server to kill suid/sgid (only if group execute is set).
This flag is added to the FUSE_OPEN request, as well as the FUSE_CREATE
request if the create was non-exclusive, since that might result in an
existing file being opened/truncated.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If client does a write() on a suid/sgid file, VFS will first call
fuse_setattr() with ATTR_KILL_S[UG]ID set. This requires sending setattr
to file server with ATTR_MODE set to kill suid/sgid. But to do that client
needs to know latest mode otherwise it is racy.
To reduce the race window, current code first call fuse_do_getattr() to get
latest ->i_mode and then resets suid/sgid bits and sends rest to server
with setattr(ATTR_MODE). This does not reduce the race completely but
narrows race window significantly.
With fc->handle_killpriv_v2 enabled, it should be possible to remove this
race completely. Do not kill suid/sgid with ATTR_MODE at all. It will be
killed by server when WRITE request is sent to server soon. This is
similar to fc->handle_killpriv logic. V2 is just more refined version of
protocol. Hence this patch does not send ATTR_MODE to kill suid/sgid if
fc->handle_killpriv_v2 is enabled.
This creates an issue if fc->writeback_cache is enabled. In that case
WRITE can be cached in guest and server might not see WRITE request and
hence will not kill suid/sgid. Miklos suggested that in such cases, we
should fallback to a writethrough WRITE instead and that will generate
WRITE request and kill suid/sgid. This patch implements that too.
But this relies on client seeing the suid/sgid set. If another client sets
suid/sgid and this client does not see it immideately, then we will not
fallback to writethrough WRITE. So this is one limitation with both
fc->handle_killpriv_v2 and fc->writeback_cache enabled. Both the options
are not fully compatible. But might be good enough for many use cases.
Note: This patch is not checking whether security.capability is set or not
when falling back to writethrough path. If suid/sgid is not set and
only security.capability is set, that will be taken care of by
file_remove_privs() call in ->writeback_cache path.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If fc->handle_killpriv_v2 is enabled, we expect file server to clear
suid/sgid/security.capbility upon chown/truncate/write as appropriate.
Upon truncate (ATTR_SIZE), suid/sgid are cleared only if caller does not
have CAP_FSETID. File server does not know whether caller has CAP_FSETID
or not. Hence set FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID upon truncate to let file server know
that caller does not have CAP_FSETID and it should kill suid/sgid as
appropriate.
On chown (ATTR_UID/ATTR_GID) suid/sgid need to be cleared irrespective of
capabilities of calling process, so set FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID unconditionally
in that case.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, server will need to kill suid/sgid if caller does
not have CAP_FSETID. We already have a flag FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID in
WRITE request and we already set it in direct I/O path.
To make it work in cached write path also, start setting
FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID in this path too.
Set it only if fc->handle_killpriv_v2 is set. Otherwise client is
responsible for kill suid/sgid.
In case of direct I/O we set FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID unconditionally
because we don't call file_remove_privs() in that path (with cache=none
option).
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Kernel has:
ATTR_KILL_PRIV -> clear "security.capability"
ATTR_KILL_SUID -> clear S_ISUID
ATTR_KILL_SGID -> clear S_ISGID if executable
Fuse has:
FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV -> clear S_ISUID and S_ISGID if executable
So FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV implies the complement of ATTR_KILL_PRIV, which is
somewhat confusing. Also PRIV implies all privileges, including
"security.capability".
Change the name to FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID and make FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV an
alias to perserve API compatibility
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We already have FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV flag that says that file server will
remove suid/sgid/caps on truncate/chown/write. But that's little different
from what Linux VFS implements.
To be consistent with Linux VFS behavior what we want is.
- caps are always cleared on chown/write/truncate
- suid is always cleared on chown, while for truncate/write it is cleared
only if caller does not have CAP_FSETID.
- sgid is always cleared on chown, while for truncate/write it is cleared
only if caller does not have CAP_FSETID as well as file has group execute
permission.
As previous flag did not provide above semantics. Implement a V2 of the
protocol with above said constraints.
Server does not know if caller has CAP_FSETID or not. So for the case
of write()/truncate(), client will send information in special flag to
indicate whether to kill priviliges or not. These changes are in subsequent
patches.
FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 relies on WRITE being sent to server to clear
suid/sgid/security.capability. But with ->writeback_cache, WRITES are
cached in guest. So it is not recommended to use FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2
and writeback_cache together. Though it probably might be good enough
for lot of use cases.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Failure to do so may result in EEXIST even if the file only exists in the
cache and not in the filesystem.
The atomic nature of O_EXCL mandates that the cached state should be
ignored and existence verified anew.
Reported-by: Ken Schalk <kschalk@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse mount now only ever has a refcount of one (before being freed) so the
count field is unnecessary.
Remove the refcounting and fold fuse_mount_put() into callers. The only
caller of fuse_mount_put() where fm->fc was NULL is fuse_dentry_automount()
and here the fuse_conn_put() can simply be omitted.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently when acquiring an sb for virtiofs fuse_mount_get() is being
called from virtio_fs_set_super() if a new sb is being filled and
fuse_mount_put() is called unconditionally after sget_fc() returns.
The exact same result can be obtained by checking whether
fs_contex->s_fs_info was set to NULL (ref trasferred to sb->s_fs_info) and
only calling fuse_mount_put() if the ref wasn't transferred (error or
matching sb found).
This allows getting rid of virtio_fs_set_super() and fuse_mount_get().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This can be triggered for example by adding the "-omand" mount option,
which will be rejected and virtio_fs_fill_super() will return an error.
In such a case the allocations for fuse_conn and fuse_mount will leak due
to s_root not yet being set and so ->put_super() not being called.
Fixes: a62a8ef9d9 ("virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Qian Cai reports that the WARNING in tree_insert() can be triggered by a
fuzzer with the following call chain:
invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
fuse_launder_page()
fuse_writepage_locked()
tree_insert()
The reason is that another write for the same page is already queued.
The simplest fix is to wait until the pending write is completed and only
after that queue the new write.
Since this case is very rare, the additional wait should not be a problem.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Support directly accessing host page cache from virtiofs. This can
improve I/O performance for various workloads, as well as reducing
the memory requirement by eliminating double caching. Thanks to Vivek
Goyal for doing most of the work on this.
- Allow automatic submounting inside virtiofs. This allows unique
st_dev/ st_ino values to be assigned inside the guest to files
residing on different filesystems on the host. Thanks to Max Reitz
for the patches.
- Fix an old use after free bug found by Pradeep P V K.
* tag 'fuse-update-5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (25 commits)
virtiofs: calculate number of scatter-gather elements accurately
fuse: connection remove fix
fuse: implement crossmounts
fuse: Allow fuse_fill_super_common() for submounts
fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn
fuse: drop fuse_conn parameter where possible
fuse: store fuse_conn in fuse_req
fuse: add submount support to <uapi/linux/fuse.h>
fuse: fix page dereference after free
virtiofs: add logic to free up a memory range
virtiofs: maintain a list of busy elements
virtiofs: serialize truncate/punch_hole and dax fault path
virtiofs: define dax address space operations
virtiofs: add DAX mmap support
virtiofs: implement dax read/write operations
virtiofs: introduce setupmapping/removemapping commands
virtiofs: implement FUSE_INIT map_alignment field
virtiofs: keep a list of free dax memory ranges
virtiofs: add a mount option to enable dax
virtiofs: set up virtio_fs dax_device
...
virtiofs currently maps various buffers in scatter gather list and it looks
at number of pages (ap->pages) and assumes that same number of pages will
be used both for input and output (sg_count_fuse_req()), and calculates
total number of scatterlist elements accordingly.
But looks like this assumption is not valid in all the cases. For example,
Cai Qian reported that trinity, triggers warning with virtiofs sometimes.
A closer look revealed that if one calls ioctl(fd, 0x5a004000, buf), it
will trigger following warning.
WARN_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs != total_sgs)
In this case, total_sgs = 8, out_sgs=4, in_sgs=3. Number of pages is 2
(ap->pages), but out_sgs are using both the pages but in_sgs are using
only one page. In this case, fuse_do_ioctl() sets different size values
for input and output.
args->in_args[args->in_numargs - 1].size == 6656
args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size == 4096
So current method of calculating how many scatter-gather list elements
will be used is not accurate. Make calculations more precise by parsing
size and ap->descs.
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/5ea77e9f6cb8c2db43b09fbd4158ab2d8c066a0a.camel@redhat.com/
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Series of merge handling cleanups (Baolin, Christoph)
- Series of blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Baolin)
- Series cleaning up BDI, seperating the block device from the
backing_dev_info (Christoph)
- Removal of bdget() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Removal of blkdev_get() as a generic API (Christoph)
- Cleanup of is-partition checks (Christoph)
- Series reworking disk revalidation (Christoph)
- Series cleaning up bio flags (Christoph)
- bio crypt fixes (Eric)
- IO stats inflight tweak (Gabriel)
- blk-mq tags fixes (Hannes)
- Buffer invalidation fixes (Jan)
- Allow soft limits for zone append (Johannes)
- Shared tag set improvements (John, Kashyap)
- Allow IOPRIO_CLASS_RT for CAP_SYS_NICE (Khazhismel)
- DM no-wait support (Mike, Konstantin)
- Request allocation improvements (Ming)
- Allow md/dm/bcache to use IO stat helpers (Song)
- Series improving blk-iocost (Tejun)
- Various cleanups (Geert, Damien, Danny, Julia, Tetsuo, Tian, Wang,
Xianting, Yang, Yufen, yangerkun)
* tag 'block-5.10-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (191 commits)
block: fix uapi blkzoned.h comments
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work to the front of blk_exit_queue
blk-mq: get rid of the dead flush handle code path
block: get rid of unnecessary local variable
block: fix comment and add lockdep assert
blk-mq: use helper function to test hw stopped
block: use helper function to test queue register
block: remove redundant mq check
block: invoke blk_mq_exit_sched no matter whether have .exit_sched
percpu_ref: don't refer to ref->data if it isn't allocated
block: ratelimit handle_bad_sector() message
blk-throttle: Re-use the throtl_set_slice_end()
blk-throttle: Open code __throtl_de/enqueue_tg()
blk-throttle: Move service tree validation out of the throtl_rb_first()
blk-throttle: Move the list operation after list validation
blk-throttle: Fix IO hang for a corner case
blk-throttle: Avoid tracking latency if low limit is invalid
blk-throttle: Avoid getting the current time if tg->last_finish_time is 0
blk-throttle: Remove a meaningless parameter for throtl_downgrade_state()
block: Remove redundant 'return' statement
...
Re-add lost removal of fc from fuse_conn_list and the control filesystem.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Fixes: fcee216beb ("fuse: split fuse_mount off of fuse_conn")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
FUSE servers can indicate crossmount points by setting FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT
in fuse_attr.flags. The inode will then be marked as S_AUTOMOUNT, and the
.d_automount implementation creates a new submount at that location, so
that the submount gets a distinct st_dev value.
Note that all submounts get a distinct superblock and a distinct st_dev
value, so for virtio-fs, even if the same filesystem is mounted more than
once on the host, none of its mount points will have the same st_dev. We
need distinct superblocks because the superblock points to the root node,
but the different host mounts may show different trees (e.g. due to
submounts in some of them, but not in others).
Right now, this behavior is only enabled when fuse_conn.auto_submounts is
set, which is the case only for virtio-fs.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Replace BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB with a positive BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT to
make the checks more obvious. Also remove the pointless
bdi_cap_account_writeback wrapper that just obsfucates the check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Set up a readahead size by default, as very few users have a good
reason to change it. This means code, ecryptfs, and orangefs now
set up the values while they were previously missing it, while ubifs,
mtd and vboxsf manually set it to 0 to avoid readahead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs]
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> [ubifs, mtd]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Submounts have their own superblock, which needs to be initialized.
However, they do not have a fuse_fs_context associated with them, and
the root node's attributes should be taken from the mountpoint's node.
Extend fuse_fill_super_common() to work for submounts by making the @ctx
parameter optional, and by adding a @submount_finode parameter.
(There is a plain "unsigned" in an existing code block that is being
indented by this commit. Extend it to "unsigned int" so checkpatch does
not complain.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We want to allow submounts for the same fuse_conn, but with different
superblocks so that each of the submounts has its own device ID. To do
so, we need to split all mount-specific information off of fuse_conn
into a new fuse_mount structure, so that multiple mounts can share a
single fuse_conn.
We need to take care only to perform connection-level actions once (i.e.
when the fuse_conn and thus the first fuse_mount are established, or
when the last fuse_mount and thus the fuse_conn are destroyed). For
example, fuse_sb_destroy() must invoke fuse_send_destroy() until the
last superblock is released.
To do so, we keep track of which fuse_mount is the root mount and
perform all fuse_conn-level actions only when this fuse_mount is
involved.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
With the last commit, all functions that handle some existing fuse_req
no longer need to be given the associated fuse_conn, because they can
get it from the fuse_req object.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Every fuse_req belongs to a fuse_conn. Right now, we always know which
fuse_conn that is based on the respective device, but we want to allow
multiple (sub)mounts per single connection, and then the corresponding
filesystem is not going to be so trivial to obtain.
Storing a pointer to the associated fuse_conn in every fuse_req will
allow us to trivially find any request's superblock (and thus
filesystem) even then.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
After unlock_request() pages from the ap->pages[] array may be put (e.g. by
aborting the connection) and the pages can be freed.
Prevent use after free by grabbing a reference to the page before calling
unlock_request().
The original patch was created by Pradeep P V K.
Reported-by: Pradeep P V K <ppvk@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
the callers rely upon having any iov_iter_truncate() done inside
->direct_IO() countered by iov_iter_reexpand().
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add logic to free up a busy memory range. Freed memory range will be
returned to free pool. Add a worker which can be started to select
and free some busy memory ranges.
Process can also steal one of its busy dax ranges if free range is not
available. I will refer it to as direct reclaim.
If free range is not available and nothing can't be stolen from same
inode, caller waits on a waitq for free range to become available.
For reclaiming a range, as of now we need to hold following locks in
specified order.
down_write(&fi->i_mmap_sem);
down_write(&fi->dax->sem);
We look for a free range in following order.
A. Try to get a free range.
B. If not, try direct reclaim.
C. If not, wait for a memory range to become free
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This list will be used selecting fuse_dax_mapping to free when number of
free mappings drops below a threshold.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently in fuse we don't seem have any lock which can serialize fault
path with truncate/punch_hole path. With dax support I need one for
following reasons.
1. Dax requirement
DAX fault code relies on inode size being stable for the duration of
fault and want to serialize with truncate/punch_hole and they explicitly
mention it.
static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp,
const struct iomap_ops *ops)
/*
* Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is
* supposed to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so
* this is a reliable test.
*/
max_pgoff = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
2. Make sure there are no users of pages being truncated/punch_hole
get_user_pages() might take references to page and then do some DMA
to said pages. Filesystem might truncate those pages without knowing
that a DMA is in progress or some I/O is in progress. So use
dax_layout_busy_page() to make sure there are no such references
and I/O is not in progress on said pages before moving ahead with
truncation.
3. Limitation of kvm page fault error reporting
If we are truncating file on host first and then removing mappings in
guest lateter (truncate page cache etc), then this could lead to a
problem with KVM. Say a mapping is in place in guest and truncation
happens on host. Now if guest accesses that mapping, then host will
take a fault and kvm will either exit to qemu or spin infinitely.
IOW, before we do truncation on host, we need to make sure that guest
inode does not have any mapping in that region or whole file.
4. virtiofs memory range reclaim
Soon I will introduce the notion of being able to reclaim dax memory
ranges from a fuse dax inode. There also I need to make sure that
no I/O or fault is going on in the reclaimed range and nobody is using
it so that range can be reclaimed without issues.
Currently if we take inode lock, that serializes read/write. But it does
not do anything for faults. So I add another semaphore fuse_inode->i_mmap_sem
for this purpose. It can be used to serialize with faults.
As of now, I am adding taking this semaphore only in dax fault path and
not regular fault path because existing code does not have one. May
be existing code can benefit from it as well to take care of some
races, but that we can fix later if need be. For now, I am just focussing
only on DAX path which is new path.
Also added logic to take fuse_inode->i_mmap_sem in
truncate/punch_hole/open(O_TRUNC) path to make sure file truncation and
fuse dax fault are mutually exlusive and avoid all the above problems.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This is done along the lines of ext4 and xfs. I primarily wanted
->writepages hook at this time so that I could call into
dax_writeback_mapping_range(). This in turn will decide which pfns need to
be written back.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This patch implements basic DAX support. mmap() is not implemented
yet and will come in later patches. This patch looks into implemeting
read/write.
We make use of interval tree to keep track of per inode dax mappings.
Do not use dax for file extending writes, instead just send WRITE message
to daemon (like we do for direct I/O path). This will keep write and
i_size change atomic w.r.t crash.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The device communicates FUSE_SETUPMAPPING/FUSE_REMOVMAPPING alignment
constraints via the FUST_INIT map_alignment field. Parse this field and
ensure our DAX mappings meet the alignment constraints.
We don't actually align anything differently since our mappings are
already 2MB aligned. Just check the value when the connection is
established. If it becomes necessary to honor arbitrary alignments in
the future we'll have to adjust how mappings are sized.
The upshot of this commit is that we can be confident that mappings will
work even when emulating x86 on Power and similar combinations where the
host page sizes are different.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Divide the dax memory range into fixed size ranges (2MB for now) and put
them in a list. This will track free ranges. Once an inode requires a
free range, we will take one from here and put it in interval-tree
of ranges assigned to inode.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Add a mount option to allow using dax with virtio_fs.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Setup a dax device.
Use the shm capability to find the cache entry and map it.
The DAX window is accessed by the fs/dax.c infrastructure and must have
struct pages (at least on x86). Use devm_memremap_pages() to map the
DAX window PCI BAR and allocate struct page.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This option was introduced so that for virtio_fs we don't show any mounts
options fuse_show_options(). Because we don't offer any of these options
to be controlled by mounter.
Very soon we are planning to introduce option "dax" which mounter should
be able to specify. And no_mount_options does not work anymore.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This reduces code duplication and make it little easier to read code.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
As stated in https://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse/, "the FUSE project has
moved to https://github.com/libfuse/" in 22-Dec-2015. Update URLs to
reflect this.
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
MLX5 vdpa driver
Endian-ness fixes for virtio drivers
Misc other fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
- IRQ bypass support for vdpa and IFC
- MLX5 vdpa driver
- Endianness fixes for virtio drivers
- Misc other fixes
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (71 commits)
vdpa/mlx5: fix up endian-ness for mtu
vdpa: Fix pointer math bug in vdpasim_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: Fix pointer math in mlx5_vdpa_get_config()
vdpa/mlx5: fix memory allocation failure checks
vdpa/mlx5: Fix uninitialised variable in core/mr.c
vdpa_sim: init iommu lock
virtio_config: fix up warnings on parisc
vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices
vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code
vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation
vdpa/mlx5: Add hardware descriptive header file
vdpa: Modify get_vq_state() to return error code
net/vdpa: Use struct for set/get vq state
vdpa: remove hard coded virtq num
vdpasim: support batch updating
vhost-vdpa: support IOTLB batching hints
vhost-vdpa: support get/set backend features
vhost: generialize backend features setting/getting
vhost-vdpa: refine ioctl pre-processing
vDPA: dont change vq irq after DRIVER_OK
...
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The ioctl encoding for this parameter is a long but the documentation says
it should be an int and the kernel drivers expect it to be an int. If the
fuse driver treats this as a long it might end up scribbling over the stack
of a userspace process that only allocated enough space for an int.
This was previously discussed in [1] and a patch for fuse was proposed in
[2]. From what I can tell the patch in [2] was nacked in favor of adding
new, "fixed" ioctls and using those from userspace. However there is still
no "fixed" version of these ioctls and the fact is that it's sometimes
infeasible to change all userspace to use the new one.
Handling the ioctls specially in the fuse driver seems like the most
pragmatic way for fuse servers to support them without causing crashes in
userspace applications that call them.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20131126200559.GH20559@hall.aurel32.net/T/
[2]: https://sourceforge.net/p/fuse/mailman/message/31771759/
Signed-off-by: Chirantan Ekbote <chirantan@chromium.org>
Fixes: 59efec7b90 ("fuse: implement ioctl support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_writepages() ignores some errors taken from fuse_writepages_fill() I
believe it is a bug: if .writepages is called with WB_SYNC_ALL it should
either guarantee that all data was successfully saved or return error.
Fixes: 26d614df1d ("fuse: Implement writepages callback")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_writepages_fill uses following construction:
if (wpa && ap->num_pages &&
(A || B || C)) {
action;
} else if (wpa && D) {
if (E) {
the same action;
}
}
- ap->num_pages check is always true and can be removed
- "if" and "else if" calls the same action and can be merged.
Move checking A, B, C, D, E conditions to a helper, add comments.
Original-patch-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Previous patch changed handling of remount/reconfigure to ignore all
options, including those that are unknown to the fuse kernel fs. This was
done for backward compatibility, but this likely only affects the old
mount(2) API.
The new fsconfig(2) based reconfiguration could possibly be improved. This
would make the new API less of a drop in replacement for the old, OTOH this
is a good chance to get rid of some weirdnesses in the old API.
Several other behaviors might make sense:
1) unknown options are rejected, known options are ignored
2) unknown options are rejected, known options are rejected if the value
is changed, allowed otherwise
3) all options are rejected
Prior to the backward compatibility fix to ignore all options all known
options were accepted (1), even if they change the value of a mount
parameter; fuse_reconfigure() does not look at the config values set by
fuse_parse_param().
To fix that we'd need to verify that the value provided is the same as set
in the initial configuration (2). The major drawback is that this is much
more complex than just rejecting all attempts at changing options (3);
i.e. all options signify initial configuration values and don't make sense
on reconfigure.
This patch opts for (3) with the rationale that no mount options are
reconfigurable in fuse.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
The command
mount -o remount -o unknownoption /mnt/fuse
succeeds on kernel versions prior to v5.4 and fails on kernel version at or
after. This is because fuse_parse_param() rejects any unrecognised options
in case of FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE, just as for FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT.
This causes a regression in case the fuse filesystem is in fstab, since
remount sends all options found there to the kernel; even ones that are
meant for the initial mount and are consumed by the userspace fuse server.
Fix this by ignoring mount options, just as fuse_remount_fs() did prior to
the conversion to the new API.
Reported-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Fixes: c30da2e981 ("fuse: convert to use the new mount API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
s_op->remount_fs() is only called from legacy_reconfigure(), which is not
used after being converted to the new API.
Convert to using ->reconfigure(). This restores the previous behavior of
syncing the filesystem and rejecting MS_MANDLOCK on remount.
Fixes: c30da2e981 ("fuse: convert to use the new mount API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_writepages_fill() calls tree_insert() with ap->num_pages = 0 which
triggers the following warning:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 17211 at fs/fuse/file.c:1728 tree_insert+0xab/0xc0 [fuse]
RIP: 0010:tree_insert+0xab/0xc0 [fuse]
Call Trace:
fuse_writepages_fill+0x5da/0x6a0 [fuse]
write_cache_pages+0x171/0x470
fuse_writepages+0x8a/0x100 [fuse]
do_writepages+0x43/0xe0
Fix up the warning and clean up the code around rb-tree insertion:
- Rename tree_insert() to fuse_insert_writeback() and make it return the
conflicting entry in case of failure
- Re-add tree_insert() as a wrapper around fuse_insert_writeback()
- Rename fuse_writepage_in_flight() to fuse_writepage_add() and reverse
the meaning of the return value to mean
+ "true" in case the writepage entry was successfully added
+ "false" in case it was in-fligt queued on an existing writepage
entry's auxiliary list or the existing writepage entry's temporary
page updated
Switch from fuse_find_writeback() + tree_insert() to
fuse_insert_writeback()
- Move setting orig_pages to before inserting/updating the entry; this may
result in the orig_pages value being discarded later in case of an
in-flight request
- In case of a new writepage entry use fuse_writepage_add()
unconditionally, only set data->wpa if the entry was added.
Fixes: 6b2fb79963 ("fuse: optimize writepages search")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Original-path-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In fuse_writepage_end() the old writepages entry needs to be removed from
the rbtree before inserting the new one, otherwise tree_insert() would
fail. This is a very rare codepath and no reproducer exists.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a rare deadlock in virtiofs
- Fix st_blocks in writeback cache mode
- Fix wrong checks in splice move causing spurious warnings
- Fix a race between a GETATTR request and a FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE
notification
- Use rb-tree instead of linear search for pages currently under
writeout by userspace
- Fix copy_file_range() inconsistencies
* tag 'fuse-update-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: copy_file_range should truncate cache
fuse: fix copy_file_range cache issues
fuse: optimize writepages search
fuse: update attr_version counter on fuse_notify_inval_inode()
fuse: don't check refcount after stealing page
fuse: fix weird page warning
fuse: use dump_page
virtiofs: do not use fuse_fill_super_common() for device installation
fuse: always allow query of st_dev
fuse: always flush dirty data on close(2)
fuse: invalidate inode attr in writeback cache mode
fuse: Update stale comment in queue_interrupt()
fuse: BUG_ON correction in fuse_dev_splice_write()
virtiofs: Add mount option and atime behavior to the doc
virtiofs: schedule blocking async replies in separate worker
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"More mm/ work, plenty more to come
Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan,
pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs,
thp, mmap, kconfig"
* akpm: (131 commits)
arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
riscv: support DEBUG_WX
mm: add DEBUG_WX support
drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
...
They're the same function, and for the purpose of all callers they are
equivalent to lru_cache_add().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for local_lock changes]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few little subsystems and a start of a lot of MM patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: squashfs, ocfs2, parisc,
vfs. With mm subsystems: slab-generic, slub, debug, pagecache, gup,
swap, memcg, pagemap, memory-failure, vmalloc, kasan"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (128 commits)
kasan: move kasan_report() into report.c
mm/mm_init.c: report kasan-tag information stored in page->flags
ubsan: entirely disable alignment checks under UBSAN_TRAP
kasan: fix clang compilation warning due to stack protector
x86/mm: remove vmalloc faulting
mm: remove vmalloc_sync_(un)mappings()
x86/mm/32: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
x86/mm/64: implement arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
mm/ioremap: track which page-table levels were modified
mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified
mm: add functions to track page directory modifications
s390: use __vmalloc_node in stack_alloc
powerpc: use __vmalloc_node in alloc_vm_stack
arm64: use __vmalloc_node in arch_alloc_vmap_stack
mm: remove vmalloc_user_node_flags
mm: switch the test_vmalloc module to use __vmalloc_node
mm: remove __vmalloc_node_flags_caller
mm: remove both instances of __vmalloc_node_flags
mm: remove the prot argument to __vmalloc_node
mm: remove the pgprot argument to __vmalloc
...
Implement the new readahead operation in fuse by using __readahead_batch()
to fill the array of pages in fuse_args_pages directly. This lets us
inline fuse_readpages_fill() into fuse_readahead().
[willy@infradead.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200415025938.GB5820@bombadil.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-25-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
And replace the arcane return value convention with a simple bool
where true means success and false means failure.
[AV: braino fix folded in]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
After the copy operation completes the cache is not up-to-date. Truncate
all pages in the interval that has successfully been copied.
Truncating completely copied dirty pages is okay, since the data has been
overwritten anyway. Truncating partially copied dirty pages is not okay;
add a comment for now.
Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
a) Dirty cache needs to be written back not just in the writeback_cache
case, since the dirty pages may come from memory maps.
b) The fuse_writeback_range() helper takes an inclusive interval, so the
end position needs to be pos+len-1 instead of pos+len.
Fixes: 88bc7d5097 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
A GETATTR request can race with FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE, resulting in the
attribute cache being updated with stale information after the
invalidation.
Fix this by bumping the attribute version in fuse_reverse_inval_inode().
Reported-by: Krzysztof Rusek <rusek@9livesdata.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
page_count() is unstable. Unless there has been an RCU grace period
between when the page was removed from the page cache and now, a
speculative reference may exist from the page cache.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When PageWaiters was added, updating this check was missed.
Reported-by: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Fixes: 6290602709 ("mm: add PageWaiters indicating tasks are waiting for a page bit")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Instead of custom page dumping, use the standard helper.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_fill_super_common() allocates and installs one fuse_device. Hence
virtiofs allocates and install all fuse devices by itself except one.
This makes logic little twisted. There does not seem to be any real need
that why virtiofs can't allocate and install all fuse devices itself.
So opt out of fuse device allocation and installation while calling
fuse_fill_super_common().
Regular fuse still wants fuse_fill_super_common() to install fuse_device.
It needs to prevent against races where two mounters are trying to mount
fuse using same fd. In that case one will succeed while other will get
-EINVAL.
virtiofs does not have this issue because sget_fc() resolves the race
w.r.t multiple mounters and only one instance of virtio_fs_fill_super()
should be in progress for same filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fuse mounts without "allow_other" are off-limits to all non-owners. Yet it
makes sense to allow querying st_dev on the root, since this value is
provided by the kernel, not the userspace filesystem.
Allow statx(2) with a zero request mask to succeed on a fuse mounts for all
users.
Reported-by: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We want cached data to synced with the userspace filesystem on close(), for
example to allow getting correct st_blocks value. Do this regardless of
whether the userspace filesystem implements a FLUSH method or not.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Under writeback mode, inode->i_blocks is not updated, making utils du
read st.blocks as 0.
For example, when using virtiofs (cache=always & nondax mode) with
writeback_cache enabled, writing a new file and check its disk usage
with du, du reports 0 usage.
# uname -r
5.6.0-rc6+
# mount -t virtiofs virtiofs /mnt/virtiofs
# rm -f /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
# create new file and do extend write
# xfs_io -fc "pwrite 0 4k" /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
4 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0001 sec (28.103 MiB/sec and 7194.2446 ops/sec)
# du -k /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
0 <==== disk usage is 0
# stat -c %s,%b /mnt/virtiofs/testfile
4096,0 <==== i_size is correct, but st_blocks is 0
Fix it by invalidating attr in fuse_flush(), so we get up-to-date attr
from server on next getattr.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Several references got broken due to txt to ReST conversion.
Several of them can be automatically fixed with:
scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> # hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> # memory-barrier.txt
Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> # translations/zh_CN
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it> # translations/it_IT
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> # kvm/arm64
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f919ddb83a33b5f2a63b6b5f0575737bb2b36aa.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
commit 9635453572 ("fuse: reduce allocation size for splice_write")
changed size of bufs array, so BUG_ON which checks the index of the array
shold also be fixed.
[SzM: turn BUG_ON into WARN_ON]
Fixes: 9635453572 ("fuse: reduce allocation size for splice_write")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In virtiofs (unlike in regular fuse) processing of async replies is
serialized. This can result in a deadlock in rare corner cases when
there's a circular dependency between the completion of two or more async
replies.
Such a deadlock can be reproduced with xfstests:generic/503 if TEST_DIR ==
SCRATCH_MNT (which is a misconfiguration):
- Process A is waiting for page lock in worker thread context and blocked
(virtio_fs_requests_done_work()).
- Process B is holding page lock and waiting for pending writes to
finish (fuse_wait_on_page_writeback()).
- Write requests are waiting in virtqueue and can't complete because
worker thread is blocked on page lock (process A).
Fix this by creating a unique work_struct for each async reply that can
block (O_DIRECT read).
Fixes: a62a8ef9d9 ("virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Normal, synchronous requests will have their args allocated on the stack.
After the FR_FINISHED bit is set by receiving the reply from the userspace
fuse server, the originating task may return and reuse the stack frame,
resulting in an Oops if the args structure is dereferenced.
Fix by setting a flag in the request itself upon initializing, indicating
whether it has an asynchronous ->end() callback.
Reported-by: Kyle Sanderson <kyle.leet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Stapelberg <michael+lkml@stapelberg.ch>
Fixes: 2b319d1f6f ("fuse: don't dereference req->args on finished request")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Tested-by: Michael Stapelberg <michael+lkml@stapelberg.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
Unused now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes coccicheck warning:
fs/fuse/readdir.c:335:1-19: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/file.c:1398:2-19: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/file.c:1400:2-20: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/cuse.c:454:1-20: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/cuse.c:455:1-19: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:497:2-17: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:504:2-23: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:511:2-22: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:518:2-23: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:522:2-26: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:526:2-18: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
fs/fuse/inode.c:1000:1-20: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool variable
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Allow fuse to pass RENAME_WHITEOUT to fuse server. Overlayfs on top of
virtiofs uses RENAME_WHITEOUT.
Without this patch renaming a directory in overlayfs (dir is on lower)
fails with -EINVAL. With this patch it works.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Handle the special case of fuse_readpages() wanting to read the last page
of a hugest file possible and overflowing the end offset in the process.
This is basically to unbreak xfstests:generic/525 and prevent filesystems
from doing bad things with an overflowing offset.
Reported-by: Xiao Yang <ice_yangxiao@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
fuse_direct_io() can end up advancing the iterator by more than the amount
of data read or written. This case is handled by the generic code if going
through ->direct_IO(), but not in the FOPEN_DIRECT_IO case.
Fix by reverting the extra bytes from the iterator in case of error or a
short count.
To test: install lxcfs, then the following testcase
int fd = open("/var/lib/lxcfs/proc/uptime", O_RDONLY);
sendfile(1, fd, NULL, 16777216);
sendfile(1, fd, NULL, 16777216);
will spew WARN_ON() in iov_iter_pipe().
Reported-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: 3c3db095b6 ("fuse: use iov_iter based generic splice helpers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.1
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Buffered read in fuse normally goes via:
-> generic_file_buffered_read()
-> fuse_readpages()
-> fuse_send_readpages()
->fuse_simple_request() [called since v5.4]
In the case of a read request, fuse_simple_request() will return a
non-negative bytecount on success or a negative error value. A positive
bytecount was taken to be an error and the PG_error flag set on the page.
This resulted in generic_file_buffered_read() falling back to ->readpage(),
which would repeat the read request and succeed. Because of the repeated
read succeeding the bug was not detected with regression tests or other use
cases.
The FTP module in GVFS however fails the second read due to the
non-seekable nature of FTP downloads.
Fix by checking and ignoring positive return value from
fuse_simple_request().
Reported-by: Ondrej Holy <oholy@redhat.com>
Link: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/issues/441
Fixes: 134831e36b ("fuse: convert readpages to simple api")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fix the iteration end check in fuse_dev_splice_write(). The iterator
position can only be compared with == or != since wrappage may be involved.
Fixes: 8cefc107ca ("pipe: Use head and tail pointers for the ring, not cursor and length")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse update from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a regression introduced in the last release
- Fix a number of issues with validating data coming from userspace
- Some cleanups in virtiofs
* tag 'fuse-update-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: fix Kconfig indentation
fuse: fix leak of fuse_io_priv
virtiofs: Use completions while waiting for queue to be drained
virtiofs: Do not send forget request "struct list_head" element
virtiofs: Use a common function to send forget
virtiofs: Fix old-style declaration
fuse: verify nlink
fuse: verify write return
fuse: verify attributes
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
more testing or possibly a rewrite.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
"As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
support for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
rest of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
need more testing or possibly a rewrite"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
...
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Merge tag 'notifications-pipe-prep-20191115' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull pipe rework from David Howells:
"This is my set of preparatory patches for building a general
notification queue on top of pipes. It makes a number of significant
changes:
- It removes the nr_exclusive argument from __wake_up_sync_key() as
this is always 1. This prepares for the next step:
- Adds wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked() so that poll can be
woken up from a function that's holding the poll waitqueue
spinlock.
- Change the pipe buffer ring to be managed in terms of unbounded
head and tail indices rather than bounded index and length. This
means that reading the pipe only needs to modify one index, not
two.
- A selection of helper functions are provided to query the state of
the pipe buffer, plus a couple to apply updates to the pipe
indices.
- The pipe ring is allowed to have kernel-reserved slots. This allows
many notification messages to be spliced in by the kernel without
allowing userspace to pin too many pages if it writes to the same
pipe.
- Advance the head and tail indices inside the pipe waitqueue lock
and use wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked() to poke poll
without having to take the lock twice.
- Rearrange pipe_write() to preallocate the buffer it is going to
write into and then drop the spinlock. This allows kernel
notifications to then be added the ring whilst it is filling the
buffer it allocated. The read side is stalled because the pipe
mutex is still held.
- Don't wake up readers on a pipe if there was already data in it
when we added more.
- Don't wake up writers on a pipe if the ring wasn't full before we
removed a buffer"
* tag 'notifications-pipe-prep-20191115' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
pipe: Remove sync on wake_ups
pipe: Increase the writer-wakeup threshold to reduce context-switch count
pipe: Check for ring full inside of the spinlock in pipe_write()
pipe: Remove redundant wakeup from pipe_write()
pipe: Rearrange sequence in pipe_write() to preallocate slot
pipe: Conditionalise wakeup in pipe_read()
pipe: Advance tail pointer inside of wait spinlock in pipe_read()
pipe: Allow pipes to have kernel-reserved slots
pipe: Use head and tail pointers for the ring, not cursor and length
Add wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked()
Remove the nr_exclusive argument from __wake_up_sync_key()
pipe: Reduce #inclusion of pipe_fs_i.h
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with command like:
$ sed -e 's/^ /\t/' -i */Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
exit_aio() is sometimes stuck in wait_for_completion() after aio is issued
with direct IO and the task receives a signal.
The reason is failure to call ->ki_complete() due to a leaked reference to
fuse_io_priv. This happens in fuse_async_req_send() if
fuse_simple_background() returns an error (e.g. -EINTR).
In this case the error value is propagated via io->err, so return success
to not confuse callers.
This issue is tracked as a virtio-fs issue:
https://gitlab.com/virtio-fs/qemu/issues/14
Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: 45ac96ed7c ("fuse: convert direct_io to simple api")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
While we wait for queue to finish draining, use completions instead of
usleep_range(). This is better way of waiting for event.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We are sending whole of virtio_fs_forget struct to the other end over
virtqueue. Other end does not need to see elements like "struct list".
That's internal detail of guest kernel. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Currently we are duplicating logic to send forgets at two
places. Consolidate the code by calling one helper function.
This also uses virtqueue_add_outbuf() instead of
virtqueue_add_sgs(). Former is simpler to call.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Split pipe->ring_size into two numbers:
(1) pipe->ring_size - indicates the hard size of the pipe ring.
(2) pipe->max_usage - indicates the maximum number of pipe ring slots that
userspace orchestrated events can fill.
This allows for a pipe that is both writable by the general kernel
notification facility and by userspace, allowing plenty of ring space for
notifications to be added whilst preventing userspace from being able to
pin too much unswappable kernel space.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
There expect the 'static' keyword to come first in a declaration, and we
get warnings like this with "make W=1":
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:687:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:692:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:1029:1: warning: 'static' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When adding a new hard link, make sure that i_nlink doesn't overflow.
Fixes: ac45d61357 ("fuse: fix nlink after unlink")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Make sure filesystem is not returning a bogus number of bytes written.
Fixes: ea9b9907b8 ("fuse: implement perform_write")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.26
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If a filesystem returns negative inode sizes, future reads on the file were
causing the cpu to spin on truncate_pagecache.
Create a helper to validate the attributes. This now does two things:
- check the file mode
- check if the file size fits in i_size without overflowing
Reported-by: Arijit Banerjee <arijit@rubrik.com>
Fixes: d8a5ba4545 ("[PATCH] FUSE - core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.14
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Convert pipes to use head and tail pointers for the buffer ring rather than
pointer and length as the latter requires two atomic ops to update (or a
combined op) whereas the former only requires one.
(1) The head pointer is the point at which production occurs and points to
the slot in which the next buffer will be placed. This is equivalent
to pipe->curbuf + pipe->nrbufs.
The head pointer belongs to the write-side.
(2) The tail pointer is the point at which consumption occurs. It points
to the next slot to be consumed. This is equivalent to pipe->curbuf.
The tail pointer belongs to the read-side.
(3) head and tail are allowed to run to UINT_MAX and wrap naturally. They
are only masked off when the array is being accessed, e.g.:
pipe->bufs[head & mask]
This means that it is not necessary to have a dead slot in the ring as
head == tail isn't ambiguous.
(4) The ring is empty if "head == tail".
A helper, pipe_empty(), is provided for this.
(5) The occupancy of the ring is "head - tail".
A helper, pipe_occupancy(), is provided for this.
(6) The number of free slots in the ring is "pipe->ring_size - occupancy".
A helper, pipe_space_for_user() is provided to indicate how many slots
userspace may use.
(7) The ring is full if "head - tail >= pipe->ring_size".
A helper, pipe_full(), is provided for this.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The .ioctl and .compat_ioctl file operations have the same prototype so
they can both point to the same function, which works great almost all
the time when all the commands are compatible.
One exception is the s390 architecture, where a compat pointer is only
31 bit wide, and converting it into a 64-bit pointer requires calling
compat_ptr(). Most drivers here will never run in s390, but since we now
have a generic helper for it, it's easy enough to use it consistently.
I double-checked all these drivers to ensure that all ioctl arguments
are used as pointers or are ignored, but are not interpreted as integer
values.
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Currently fuse_writepages_fill() calls get_fuse_inode() few times with
the same argument.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Make sure cached writes are not reordered around open(..., O_TRUNC), with
the obvious wrong results.
Fixes: 4d99ff8f12 ("fuse: Turn writeback cache on")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If writeback cache is enabled, then writes might get reordered with
chmod/chown/utimes. The problem with this is that performing the write in
the fuse daemon might itself change some of these attributes. In such case
the following sequence of operations will result in file ending up with the
wrong mode, for example:
int fd = open ("suid", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
write (fd, "1", 1);
fchown (fd, 0, 0);
fchmod (fd, 04755);
close (fd);
This patch fixes this by flushing pending writes before performing
chown/chmod/utimes.
Reported-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4d99ff8f12 ("fuse: Turn writeback cache on")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c: In function virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock:
fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c:983:20: warning: variable fc set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It is not used since commit 7ee1e2e631 ("virtiofs: No need to check
fpq->connected state")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If regular request queue gets full, currently we sleep for a bit and
retrying submission in submitter's context. This assumes submitter is not
holding any spin lock. But this assumption is not true for background
requests. For background requests, we are called with fc->bg_lock held.
This can lead to deadlock where one thread is trying submission with
fc->bg_lock held while request completion thread has called
fuse_request_end() which tries to acquire fc->bg_lock and gets blocked. As
request completion thread gets blocked, it does not make further progress
and that means queue does not get empty and submitter can't submit more
requests.
To solve this issue, retry submission with the help of a worker, instead of
retrying in submitter's context. We already do this for hiprio/forget
requests.
Reported-by: Chirantan Ekbote <chirantan@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If virtqueue is full, we put forget requests on a list and these forgets
are dispatched later using a worker. As of now we don't count these forgets
in fsvq->in_flight variable. This means when queue is being drained, we
have to have special logic to first drain these pending requests and then
wait for fsvq->in_flight to go to zero.
By counting pending forgets in fsvq->in_flight, we can get rid of special
logic and just wait for in_flight to go to zero. Worker thread will kick
and drain all the forgets anyway, leading in_flight to zero.
I also need similar logic for normal request queue in next patch where I am
about to defer request submission in the worker context if queue is full.
This simplifies the code a bit.
Also add two helper functions to inc/dec in_flight. Decrement in_flight
helper will later used to call completion when in_flight reaches zero.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
FR_SENT flag should be set when request has been sent successfully sent
over virtqueue. This is used by interrupt logic to figure out if interrupt
request should be sent or not.
Also add it to fqp->processing list after sending it successfully.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
In virtiofs we keep per queue connected state in virtio_fs_vq->connected
and use that to end request if queue is not connected. And virtiofs does
not even touch fpq->connected state.
We probably need to merge these two at some point of time. For now,
simplify the code a bit and do not worry about checking state of
fpq->connected.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Submission context can hold some locks which end request code tries to hold
again and deadlock can occur. For example, fc->bg_lock. If a background
request is being submitted, it might hold fc->bg_lock and if we could not
submit request (because device went away) and tried to end request, then
deadlock happens. During testing, I also got a warning from deadlock
detection code.
So put requests on a list and end requests from a worker thread.
I got following warning from deadlock detector.
[ 603.137138] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[ 603.137142] --------------------------------------------
[ 603.137144] blogbench/2036 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 603.137149] 00000000f0f51107 (&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fuse_request_end+0xdf/0x1c0 [fuse]
[ 603.140701]
[ 603.140701] but task is already holding lock:
[ 603.140703] 00000000f0f51107 (&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fuse_simple_background+0x92/0x1d0 [fuse]
[ 603.140713]
[ 603.140713] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 603.140714] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 603.140714]
[ 603.140715] CPU0
[ 603.140716] ----
[ 603.140716] lock(&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock);
[ 603.140718] lock(&(&fc->bg_lock)->rlock);
[ 603.140719]
[ 603.140719] *** DEADLOCK ***
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
If the FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO feature is enabled, then lookups on a
directory before/during readdir are used as an indication that READDIRPLUS
should be used instead of READDIR. However if the lookup turns out to be
negative, then selecting READDIRPLUS makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Move the check for async request after check for the request being already
finished and done with.
Reported-by: syzbot+ae0bb7aae3de6b4594e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d49937749f ("fuse: stop copying args to fuse_req")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Virtio-fs does not accept any mount options, so it's confusing and wrong to
show any in /proc/mounts.
Reported-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
We have been calling it virtio_fs and even file name is virtio_fs.c. Module
name is virtio_fs.ko but when registering file system user is supposed to
specify filesystem type as "virtiofs".
Masayoshi Mizuma reported that he specified filesytem type as "virtio_fs"
and got this warning on console.
------------[ cut here ]------------
request_module fs-virtio_fs succeeded, but still no fs?
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1234 at fs/filesystems.c:274 get_fs_type+0x12c/0x138
Modules linked in: ... virtio_fs fuse virtio_net net_failover ...
CPU: 1 PID: 1234 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1 #1
So looks like kernel could find the module virtio_fs.ko but could not find
filesystem type after that.
It probably is better to rename module name to virtiofs.ko so that above
warning goes away in case user ends up specifying wrong fs name.
Reported-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse virtio-fs support from Miklos Szeredi:
"Virtio-fs allows exporting directory trees on the host and mounting
them in guest(s).
This isn't actually a new filesystem, but a glue layer between the
fuse filesystem and a virtio based back-end.
It's similar in functionality to the existing virtio-9p solution, but
significantly faster in benchmarks and has better POSIX compliance.
Further permformance improvements can be achieved by sharing the page
cache between host and guest, allowing for faster I/O and reduced
memory use.
Kata Containers have been including the out-of-tree virtio-fs (with
the shared page cache patches as well) since version 1.7 as an
experimental feature. They have been active in development and plan to
switch from virtio-9p to virtio-fs as their default solution. There
has been interest from other sources as well.
The userspace infrastructure is slated to be merged into qemu once the
kernel part hits mainline.
This was developed by Vivek Goyal, Dave Gilbert and Stefan Hajnoczi"
* tag 'virtio-fs-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
virtio-fs: add virtiofs filesystem
virtio-fs: add Documentation/filesystems/virtiofs.rst
fuse: reserve values for mapping protocol
Fix sparse warning:
fs/fuse/dev.c:468:6: warning: symbol 'fuse_args_to_req' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Fixes: 68583165f9 ("fuse: add pages to fuse_args")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
This function has been made static, which now causes a compile-time
warning:
WARNING: "fuse_put_request" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
Remove the unneeded export.
Fixes: 66abc3599c ("fuse: unexport request ops")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
account per-file, dentry, and inode data
blockdev/superblock and temporary per-request data was left alone, as
this usually isn't accounted
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Implements the optimization noted in commit f75fdf22b0 ("fuse: don't
use ->d_time"), as the additional memory can be significant. (In
particular, on SLAB configurations this 8-byte alloc becomes 32 bytes).
Per-dentry, this can consume significant memory.
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
unlock_page() was missing in case of an already in-flight write against the
same page.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: ff17be0864 ("fuse: writepage: skip already in flight")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Add a basic file system module for virtio-fs. This does not yet contain
shared data support between host and guest or metadata coherency speedups.
However it is already significantly faster than virtio-9p.
Design Overview
===============
With the goal of designing something with better performance and local file
system semantics, a bunch of ideas were proposed.
- Use fuse protocol (instead of 9p) for communication between guest and
host. Guest kernel will be fuse client and a fuse server will run on
host to serve the requests.
- For data access inside guest, mmap portion of file in QEMU address space
and guest accesses this memory using dax. That way guest page cache is
bypassed and there is only one copy of data (on host). This will also
enable mmap(MAP_SHARED) between guests.
- For metadata coherency, there is a shared memory region which contains
version number associated with metadata and any guest changing metadata
updates version number and other guests refresh metadata on next access.
This is yet to be implemented.
How virtio-fs differs from existing approaches
==============================================
The unique idea behind virtio-fs is to take advantage of the co-location of
the virtual machine and hypervisor to avoid communication (vmexits).
DAX allows file contents to be accessed without communication with the
hypervisor. The shared memory region for metadata avoids communication in
the common case where metadata is unchanged.
By replacing expensive communication with cheaper shared memory accesses,
we expect to achieve better performance than approaches based on network
file system protocols. In addition, this also makes it easier to achieve
local file system semantics (coherency).
These techniques are not applicable to network file system protocols since
the communications channel is bypassed by taking advantage of shared memory
on a local machine. This is why we decided to build virtio-fs rather than
focus on 9P or NFS.
Caching Modes
=============
Like virtio-9p, different caching modes are supported which determine the
coherency level as well. The “cache=FOO” and “writeback” options control
the level of coherence between the guest and host filesystems.
- cache=none
metadata, data and pathname lookup are not cached in guest. They are
always fetched from host and any changes are immediately pushed to host.
- cache=always
metadata, data and pathname lookup are cached in guest and never expire.
- cache=auto
metadata and pathname lookup cache expires after a configured amount of
time (default is 1 second). Data is cached while the file is open
(close to open consistency).
- writeback/no_writeback
These options control the writeback strategy. If writeback is disabled,
then normal writes will immediately be synchronized with the host fs.
If writeback is enabled, then writes may be cached in the guest until
the file is closed or an fsync(2) performed. This option has no effect
on mmap-ed writes or writes going through the DAX mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
virtio-fs does not support aborting requests which are being
processed. That is requests which have been sent to fuse daemon on host.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Don't hold onto dentry in lru list if need to re-lookup it anyway at next
access. Only do this if explicitly enabled, otherwise it could result in
performance regression.
More advanced version of this patch would periodically flush out dentries
from the lru which have gone stale.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
