Commit Graph

71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ross Zwisler
ee95f4059a Merge branch 'for-4.16/nfit' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:26 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
d121f07691 Merge branch 'for-4.16/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:10 -07:00
Toshi Kani
23fbd7c70a acpi, nfit: fix register dimm error handling
A NULL pointer reference kernel bug was observed when
acpi_nfit_add_dimm() called in acpi_nfit_register_dimms() failed. This
error path does not set nfit_mem->nvdimm, but the 2nd
list_for_each_entry() loop in the function assumes it's always set. Add
a check to nfit_mem->nvdimm.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: ba9c8dd3c2 ("acpi, nfit: add dimm device notification support")
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-02 13:49:29 -08:00
Dave Jiang
30e6d7bf29 acpi: nfit: add persistent memory control flag for nd_region
Propagate the ADR attribute flag from the NFIT platform capabilities
sub-table to nd_region.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
2018-02-01 15:01:15 -07:00
Dave Jiang
06e8ccdab1 acpi: nfit: Add support for detect platform CPU cache flush on power loss
In ACPI 6.2a the platform capability structure has been added to the NFIT
tables. That provides software the ability to determine whether a system
supports the auto flushing of CPU caches on power loss. If the capability
is supported, we do not need to do dax_flush(). Plumbing the path to set the
property on per region from the NFIT tables.

This patch depends on the ACPI NFIT 6.2a platform capabilities support code
in include/acpi/actbl1.h.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
2018-02-01 15:01:15 -07:00
Dan Williams
adf6895754 acpi, nfit: fix health event notification
Integration testing with a BIOS that generates injected health event
notifications fails to communicate those events to userspace. The nfit
driver neglects to link the ACPI DIMM device with the necessary driver
data so acpi_nvdimm_notify() fails this lookup:

        nfit_mem = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        if (nfit_mem && nfit_mem->flags_attr)
                sysfs_notify_dirent(nfit_mem->flags_attr);

Add the necessary linkage when installing the notification handler and
clean it up when the nfit driver instance is torn down.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Fixes: ba9c8dd3c2 ("acpi, nfit: add dimm device notification support")
Reported-by: Daniel Osawa <daniel.k.osawa@intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Osawa <daniel.k.osawa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-12-04 10:14:47 -08:00
Dan Williams
0e7f074145 acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
Fix occasions in acpi_nfit_ctl where we check the command type without
validating whether we are parsing dimm vs bus level commands. Where the
command numbers alias between dimms and bus we can make the wrong
assumption just checking the raw command number. For example, with a
simple nfit_test mock up of the clear-error command we trigger the
following:

    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000094
    IP: acpi_nfit_ctl+0x29b/0x930 [nfit]
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     nfit_test_probe+0xb85/0xc09 [nfit_test]
     platform_drv_probe+0x3b/0xa0
     ? platform_drv_probe+0x3b/0xa0
     driver_probe_device+0x29c/0x450
     ? test_alloc+0x180/0x180 [nfit_test]
     __driver_attach+0xe3/0xf0
     ? driver_probe_device+0x450/0x450
     bus_for_each_dev+0x73/0xc0
     driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
     bus_add_driver+0x173/0x270
     driver_register+0x60/0xe0
     __platform_driver_register+0x36/0x40
     nfit_test_init+0x2a1/0x1000 [nfit_test]

Fixes: 4b27db7e26 ("acpi, nfit: add support for the _LSI, _LSR, and...")
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-12 15:18:57 -08:00
Dave Jiang
aa9ad44a42 libnvdimm: move poison list functions to a new 'badrange' file
nfit_test needs to use the poison list manipulation code as well. Make
it more generic and in the process rename poison to badrange, and move
all the related helpers to a new file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[vishal: Add badrange.o to nfit_test's Kbuild]
[vishal: add a missed include in bus.c for the new badrange functions]
[vishal: rename all instances of 'be' to 'bre']
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Dan Williams
11e1427016 acpi, nfit: add support for NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DSMs
Per v1.6 of the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command set [1] some of the new
commands require rev-id 2. In addition to enabling ND_CMD_CALL for these
new function numbers, add a lookup table for revision-ids by family
and function number.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface-V1.6.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-30 11:22:32 -07:00
Dan Williams
b9b1504d3c acpi, nfit: hide unknown commands from nmemX/commands
For vendor specific commands that do not have a common kernel
translation, hide them from nmemX/commands. For example, the following
results from new enabling to probe for support of the new
NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL DSMs specified in v1.6 of the command specification
[1]:

    # cat /sys/bus/nd/devices/nmem0/commands
    smart smart_thresh flags get_size get_data set_data effect_size
    effect_log vendor cmd_call unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown
    unknown unknown unknown

[1]: https://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface-V1.6.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-29 12:13:07 -07:00
Dan Williams
4b27db7e26 acpi, nfit: add support for the _LSI, _LSR, and _LSW label methods
ACPI 6.2 adds support for named methods to access the label storage area
of an NVDIMM. We prefer these new methods if available and otherwise
fallback to the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL _DSMs. The kernel ioctls,
ND_IOCTL_{GET,SET}_CONFIG_{SIZE,DATA}, remain generic and the driver
translates the 'package' payloads into the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL 'buffer'
format to maintain compatibility with existing userspace and keep the
output buffer parsing code in the driver common.

The output payloads are mostly compatible save for the 'label area
locked' status that moves from the 'config_size' (_LSI) command to the
'config_read' (_LSR) command status.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-07 10:03:40 -07:00
Yasunori Goto
b37b3fd33d acpi nfit: Enable to show what feature is supported via ND_CMD_CALL for nfit_test
Though nfit_test need to show what feature is supported via ND_CMD_CALL on
device/nfit/dsm_mask, currently there is no way to tell it.
This patch makes to enable it.

Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-10-07 09:02:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
89fd915c40 libnvdimm for 4.14
* Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
   driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
   memory-allocation-context conflicts.
 
 * The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
   iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
 
 * A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
   read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
 
 * Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
   along with other miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams:
 "A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates.
  It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late-
  breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result.

  Summary:

   - Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
     driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
     memory-allocation-context conflicts.

   - The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
     iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.

   - A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
     read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.

   - Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
     along with other miscellaneous fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits)
  libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings
  libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages
  ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi
  libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
  dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
  libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning
  libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
  libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing
  libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors
  libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info
  libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read
  libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros
  libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path
  libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
  ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
  dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
  libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure
  libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation
  ...
2017-09-11 13:10:57 -07:00
Meng Xu
9edcad53d6 libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
Delay the check of nd_reserved2 to the actual endpoint (acpi_nfit_ctl)
that uses it, as a prevention of a potential double-fetch bug.

While examining the kernel source code, I found a dangerous operation that
could turn into a double-fetch situation (a race condition bug) where
the same userspace memory region are fetched twice into kernel with sanity
checks after the first fetch while missing checks after the second fetch.

In the case of _IOC_NR(ioctl_cmd) == ND_CMD_CALL:

1. The first fetch happens in line 935 copy_from_user(&pkg, p, sizeof(pkg)

2. subsequently `pkg.nd_reserved2` is asserted to be all zeroes
(line 984 to 986).

3. The second fetch happens in line 1022 copy_from_user(buf, p, buf_len)

4. Given that `p` can be fully controlled in userspace, an attacker can
race condition to override the header part of `p`, say,
`((struct nd_cmd_pkg *)p)->nd_reserved2` to arbitrary value
(say nine 0xFFFFFFFF for `nd_reserved2`) after the first fetch but before the
second fetch. The changed value will be copied to `buf`.

5. There is no checks on the second fetches until the use of it in
line 1034: nd_cmd_clear_to_send(nvdimm_bus, nvdimm, cmd, buf) and
line 1038: nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, &cmd_rc)
which means that the assumed relation, `p->nd_reserved2` are all zeroes might
not hold after the second fetch. And once the control goes to these functions
we lose the context to assert the assumed relation.

6. Based on my manual analysis, `p->nd_reserved2` is not used in function
`nd_cmd_clear_to_send` and potential implementations of `nd_desc->ndctl`
so there is no working exploit against it right now. However, this could
easily turns to an exploitable one if careless developers start to use
`p->nd_reserved2` later and assume that they are all zeroes.

Move the validation of the nd_reserved2 field to the ->ndctl()
implementation where it has a stable buffer to evaluate.

Signed-off-by: Meng Xu <mengxu.gatech@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-09-04 11:02:21 -07:00
Robin Murphy
5deb67f77a libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
mmio_flush_range() suffers from a lack of clearly-defined semantics,
and is somewhat ambiguous to port to other architectures where the
scope of the writeback implied by "flush" and ordering might matter,
but MMIO would tend to imply non-cacheable anyway. Per the rationale
in 67a3e8fe90 ("nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB"), the
only existing use is actually to invalidate clean cache lines for
ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM type mappings *without* writeback. Since the recent
cleanup of the pmem API, that also now happens to be the exact purpose
of arch_invalidate_pmem(), which would be a far more well-defined tool
for the job.

Rather than risk potentially inconsistent implementations of
mmio_flush_range() for the sake of one callsite, streamline things by
removing it entirely and instead move the ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM related
definitions up to the libnvdimm level, so they can be shared by NFIT
as well. This allows NFIT to be enabled for arm64.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-31 15:05:10 -07:00
Dan Williams
a15797f4be libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
When the nfit driver initializes it runs an ARS (Address Range Scrub)
operation across every pmem range. Part of that process involves
determining the ARS capabilities of a given address range. One of the
capabilities that is reported is the 'Clear Uncorrectable Error Range
Length Unit Size' (see: ACPI 6.2 section 9.20.7.4 Function Index 1 -
Query ARS Capabilities). This property is of interest to userspace
software as it indicates the boundary at which the NVDIMM may need to
perform read-modify-write cycles to maintain ECC blocks.

Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-31 12:53:36 -07:00
Boqun Feng
1c322ac06d acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() is supposed to be used as an initializer,
in other words, it should only be used in assignment expressions or
compound literals. So the usage in drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c:

	COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(flush.cmp);

... is inappropriate.

Besides, this usage could also break the build for another fix that
reduces stack sizes caused by COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(), because
that fix changes COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() from rvalue to lvalue,
and usage as above will report the following error:

	drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c: In function 'acpi_nfit_flush_probe':
	include/linux/completion.h:77:3: error: value computed is not used [-Werror=unused-value]
	  (*({ init_completion(&work); &work; }))

This patch fixes this by replacing COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
with init_completion() in acpi_nfit_flush_probe(), which does the
same initialization without any other problems.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: walken@google.com
Cc: willy@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824142239.15178-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 15:14:38 +02:00
Dan Williams
dcb79b1544 nfit: cleanup long de-reference chains in acpi_nfit_init_interleave_set
Use a local 'struct acpi_nfit_control_region *' variable to shorten the
pointer chasing chains.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-07 14:27:57 -07:00
Dan Williams
401c0a19c6 nfit, libnvdimm, region: export 'position' in mapping info
It is useful to be able to know the position of a DIMM in an
interleave-set. Consider the case where the order of the DIMMs changes
causing a namespace to be invalidated because the interleave-set cookie no
longer matches. If the before and after state of each DIMM position is
known this state debugged by the system owner.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-08-04 17:20:16 -07:00
Prarit Bhargava
7e700d2c59 acpi/nfit: Fix memory corruption/Unregister mce decoder on failure
nfit_init() calls nfit_mce_register() on module load.  When the module
load fails the nfit mce decoder is not unregistered.  The module's
memory is freed leaving the decoder chain referencing junk.  This will
cause panics as future registrations will reference the free'd memory.

Unregister the nfit mce decoder on module init failure.

[v2]: register and then unregister mce handler to avoid losing mce events
[v3]: also cleanup nfit workqueue

Fixes: 6839a6d96f ("nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Cc: lszubowi@redhat.com
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-17 11:43:58 -07:00
Dan Williams
9d92573fff Merge branch 'for-4.13/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2017-07-03 16:54:58 -07:00
Toshi Kani
807900395e acpi/nfit: Issue Start ARS to retrieve existing records
ACPI 6.2 defines in section 9.20.7.2 that the OSPM may call a Start
ARS with Flags Bit [1] set upon receiving the 0x81 notification.

  Upon receiving the notification, the OSPM may decide to issue
  a Start ARS with Flags Bit [1] set to prepare for the retrieval
  of existing records and issue the Query ARS Status function to
  retrieve the records.

Add support to call a Start ARS from acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify()
with ND_ARS_RETURN_PREV_DATA set when HW_ERROR_SCRUB_ON is not set.

Link: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6_2.pdf
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-02 09:56:37 -07:00
Jerry Hoemann
41f95db7b9 acpi, nfit: Show bus_dsm_mask in sysfs
Display bus_dsm_mask in sysfs as /sys/bus/nd/devices/ndbusX/nfit/dsm_mask.

Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-01 08:49:59 -07:00
Jerry Hoemann
7db5bb33ad libnvdimm, acpi, nfit: Add bus level dsm mask for pass thru.
Add a bus level dsm_mask to nvdimm_bus_descriptor to allow the passthru
calling mechanism to specify a different mask from the cmd_mask.

Populate bus_dsm_mask and use it to filter dsm calls that user can
make through the pass thru interface.

Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hpe.com>
[djbw: use command number constants instead of a magic mask value]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-01 08:49:59 -07:00
Jerry Hoemann
37d74841b9 acpi, nfit: Enable DSM pass thru for root functions.
Set ND_CMD_CALL in the cmd_mask to enable calling root
functions via the pass thru mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-07-01 08:49:59 -07:00
Arvind Yadav
5e93746f06 acpi, nfit: constify *_attribute_group
File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  20792	   1580	    994	  23366	   5b46	drivers/acpi/nfit/core.o

File size After adding 'const':
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  20968	   1388	    994	  23350	   5b36	drivers/acpi/nfit/core.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-29 13:50:37 -07:00
Dan Williams
c9e582aa68 libnvdimm, nfit: enable support for volatile ranges
Allow volatile nfit ranges to participate in all the same infrastructure
provided for persistent memory regions. A resulting resulting namespace
device will still be called "pmem", but the parent region type will be
"nd_volatile". This is in preparation for disabling the dax ->flush()
operation in the pmem driver when it is hosted on a volatile range.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-27 16:44:13 -07:00
Dan Williams
ca6a4657e5 x86, libnvdimm, pmem: remove global pmem api
Now that all callers of the pmem api have been converted to dax helpers that
call back to the pmem driver, we can remove include/linux/pmem.h and
asm/pmem.h.

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-27 16:29:54 -07:00
Toshi Kani
56b47fe657 acpi/nfit: Add support of NVDIMM memory error notification in ACPI 6.2
ACPI 6.2 defines a new ACPI notification value to NVDIMM Root Device
in Table 5-169.

 0x81 Unconsumed Uncorrectable Memory Error Detected
      Used to pro-actively notify OSPM of uncorrectable memory errors
      detected (for example a memory scrubbing engine that continuously
      scans the NVDIMMs memory). This is an optional notification. Only
      locations that were mapped in to SPA by the platform will generate
      a notification.

Add support of this notification value by initiating an ARS scan. This
will find new error locations and add their badblocks information.

Link: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6_2.pdf
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15 14:39:42 -07:00
Dan Williams
8f2bc2430e libnvdimm, label: populate 'isetcookie' for blk-aperture namespaces
Starting with the v1.2 definition of namespace labels, the isetcookie
field is populated and validated for blk-aperture namespaces. This adds
some safety against inadvertent copying of namespace labels from one
DIMM-device to another.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15 14:31:40 -07:00
Dan Williams
faec6f8a1c libnvdimm, label: populate the type_guid property for v1.2 namespaces
The type_guid refers to the "Address Range Type GUID" for the region
backing a namespace as defined the ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface
Table). This 'type' identifier specifies an access mechanism for the
given namespace. This capability replaces the confusing usage of the
'NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL' flag to indicate a block-aperture-mode namespace.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15 14:31:40 -07:00
Dan Williams
c12c48ce86 libnvdimm, label: add v1.2 interleave-set-cookie algorithm
The interleave-set-cookie algorithm is extended to incorporate all the
same components that are used to generate an nvdimm unique-id. For
backwards compatibility we still maintain the old v1.1 definition.

Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@intel.com>
Reported-by: Kaushik Kanetkar <kaushik.a.kanetkar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-15 14:31:39 -07:00
Dan Williams
0aed55af88 x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_flushcache for pmem / cache-bypass operations
The pmem driver has a need to transfer data with a persistent memory
destination and be able to rely on the fact that the destination writes are not
cached. It is sufficient for the writes to be flushed to a cpu-store-buffer
(non-temporal / "movnt" in x86 terms), as we expect userspace to call fsync()
to ensure data-writes have reached a power-fail-safe zone in the platform. The
fsync() triggers a REQ_FUA or REQ_FLUSH to the pmem driver which will turn
around and fence previous writes with an "sfence".

Implement a __copy_from_user_inatomic_flushcache, memcpy_page_flushcache, and
memcpy_flushcache, that guarantee that the destination buffer is not dirty in
the cpu cache on completion. The new copy_from_iter_flushcache and sub-routines
will be used to replace the "pmem api" (include/linux/pmem.h +
arch/x86/include/asm/pmem.h). The availability of copy_from_iter_flushcache()
and memcpy_flushcache() are gated by the CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
config symbol, and fallback to copy_from_iter_nocache() and plain memcpy()
otherwise.

This is meant to satisfy the concern from Linus that if a driver wants to do
something beyond the normal nocache semantics it should be something private to
that driver [1], and Al's concern that anything uaccess related belongs with
the rest of the uaccess code [2].

The first consumer of this interface is a new 'copy_from_iter' dax operation so
that pmem can inject cache maintenance operations without imposing this
overhead on other dax-capable drivers.

[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-January/008364.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-April/009942.html

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-06-09 09:09:56 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko
94116f8126 ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm()
acpi_evaluate_dsm() and friends take a pointer to a raw buffer of 16
bytes. Instead we convert them to use guid_t type. At the same time we
convert current users.

acpi_str_to_uuid() becomes useless after the conversion and it's safe to
get rid of it.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-07 12:20:49 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
41c8bdb3ab acpi, nfit: Switch to use new generic UUID API
There are new types and helpers that are supposed to be used in new code.

As a preparation to get rid of legacy types and API functions do
the conversion here.

Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-05 19:42:02 +02:00
Dan Williams
736163671b Merge branch 'for-4.12/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2017-05-04 23:38:43 -07:00
Dan Williams
9d62ed9651 libnvdimm: handle locked label storage areas
Per the latest version of the "NVDIMM DSM Interface Example" [1], the
label data retrieval routine can report a "locked" status. In this case
all regions associated with that DIMM are disabled until the label area
is unlocked. Provide generic libnvdimm enabling for NVDIMMs with label
data area locking capabilities.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-04 15:41:39 -07:00
Dan Williams
8f078b38dd libnvdimm: convert NDD_ flags to use bitops, introduce NDD_LOCKED
This is a preparation patch for handling locked nvdimm label regions, a
new concept as introduced by the latest DSM document on pmem.io [1]. A
future patch will leverage nvdimm_set_locked() at DIMM probe time to
flag regions that can not be enabled. There should be no functional
difference resulting from this change.

[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example-V1.3.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-05-04 14:01:24 -07:00
Dan Williams
7699a6a36b acpi, nfit: kill ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG
Inevitably when one actually needs to debug a DSM issue it's on a
distribution kernel that has CONFIG_ACPI_NFIT_DEBUG=n. The config symbol
was only there to avoid the compile error due to the missing fallback for
print_hex_dump_debug in the CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n case. That was fixed
with commit cdf17449af "hexdump: do not print debug dumps for
!CONFIG_DEBUG", so the config symbol can just be dropped.

Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-28 16:07:00 -07:00
Dan Williams
6abccd1bfe x86, dax, pmem: remove indirection around memcpy_from_pmem()
memcpy_from_pmem() maps directly to memcpy_mcsafe(). The wrapper
serves no real benefit aside from affording a more generic function name
than the x86-specific 'mcsafe'. However this would not be the first time
that x86 terminology leaked into the global namespace. For lack of
better name, just use memcpy_mcsafe() directly.

This conversion also catches a place where we should have been using
plain memcpy, acpi_nfit_blk_single_io().

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-25 13:20:46 -07:00
Dan Williams
fbabd829fe acpi, nfit: fix module unload vs workqueue shutdown race
The workqueue may still be running when the devres callbacks start
firing to deallocate an acpi_nfit_desc instance. Stop and flush the
workqueue before letting any other devres de-allocations proceed.

Reported-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-18 10:55:37 -07:00
Dan Williams
9ccaed4bfd acpi, nfit: limit ->flush_probe() to initialization work
The nvdimm probe flushing mechanism gives userspace a sync point where
it knows all asynchronous driver probe sequences have completed.
However, it need not wait for other asynchronous actions, like
on-demand address-range-scrub. Track the init work separately from other
work in the workqueue, and only flush the former.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-17 12:34:17 -07:00
Dan Williams
caa603aae0 acpi, nfit: collate health state flags
Be tolerant of cases where the BIOS provided NFIT does not consistently
set the flags in all NVDIMM Region Mapping structures associated with a
given dimm.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-17 12:34:17 -07:00
Dan Williams
1499934dcd acpi, nfit: support "map failed" dimms
Stop requiring dimms be successfully mapped into a
system-physical-address range. For provisioning and hardware remediation
purposes the kernel should account for failed devices in sysfs. If
possible it should still allow management commands to be sent to the
device.

Reported-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reported-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-17 12:34:17 -07:00
Dan Williams
ffab9385b3 acpi, nfit: add support for acpi 6.1 dimm state flags
Add support for the ACPI_NFIT_MEM_MAP_FAILED ("map_fail") and
ACPI_NFIT_MEM_HEALTH_ENABLED ("smart_notify") health state flags. The
"map_fail" flag identifies DIMMs that were not mapped into one or more
physical address ranges. The "health_notify" flag indicates whether
platform firmware will send notifications when there is new SMART health
data to consume.

Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-14 13:29:44 -07:00
Dan Williams
3c87f37269 acpi, nfit: fix acpi_get_table leak
Calls to acpi_get_table() must be paired with acpi_put_table() to undo
the mapping established by acpi_tb_acquire_table().

It turns out this has no effect in practice since the NFIT will already
be mapped to support the /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/NFIT attribute in
sysfs.

Fixes: 6b11d1d677 ("ACPI / osl: Remove acpi_get_table_with_size()/early_acpi_os_unmap_memory() users")
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:56:41 -07:00
Linda Knippers
f2668fa7f6 acpi, nfit: remove unnecessary newline
The newline in MODULE_PARM_DESC causes modinfo to print the parameter
data type on a separate line, which is different from all the other
module parameters and could potentially cause a problem for someone
parsing the output of modinfo.

Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:56:41 -07:00
Linda Knippers
ba650cfcf9 acpi, nfit: allow specifying a default DSM family
Provide the ability to request a default DSM family. If it is not
supported, then fall back to the normal discovery order.

This is helpful for testing platforms that support multiple DSM
families.  It will also allow administrators to request the DSM family
that their management tools support, which may not be the first one
found using the current discovery order.

Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:56:41 -07:00
Linda Knippers
095ab4b39f acpi, nfit: allow override of built-in bitmasks for nvdimm DSMs
As it is today, we can't enable or test new NVDIMM management functions
provided by new firmware and tools without changing the kernel.  We also
can't prevent documented DSM functions from being called in the case of
buggy firmware.  This patch provides a module parameter that overrides
the DSM function mask that is built into the kernel.

If the "disable_vendor_specific" module parameter is also used we ignore
the new parameter.

Signed-off-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-04-12 21:56:40 -07:00
Dan Williams
b03b99a329 acpi, nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation (64-bit comparison)
While reviewing the -stable patch for commit 86ef58a4e3 "nfit,
libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation" Ben noted:

    "This is returning an int, thus it's effectively doing a 32-bit
     comparison and not the 64-bit comparison you say is needed."

Update the compare operation to be immune to this integer demotion problem.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 86ef58a4e3 ("nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-03-27 21:53:38 -07:00