Commit Graph

2223 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Suzuki K Poulose
5955833064 kvm: arm64: Dynamic configuration of VTTBR mask
On arm64 VTTBR_EL2:BADDR holds the base address for the stage2
translation table. The Arm ARM mandates that the bits BADDR[x-1:0]
should be 0, where 'x' is defined for a given IPA Size and the
number of levels for a translation granule size. It is defined
using some magical constants. This patch is a reverse engineered
implementation to calculate the 'x' at runtime for a given ipa and
number of page table levels. See patch for more details.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:31 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
61fa5a867b kvm: arm64: Make stage2 page table layout dynamic
Switch to dynamic stage2 page table layout based on the given
VM. So far we had a common stage2 table layout determined at
compile time. Make decision based on the VM instance depending
on the IPA limit for the VM. Adds helpers to compute the stage2
parameters based on the guest's IPA and uses them to make the decisions.

The IPA limit is still fixed to 40bits and the build time check
to ensure the stage2 doesn't exceed the host kernels page table
levels is retained. Also make sure that we use the pud/pmd level
helpers from the host only when they are not folded.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:31 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
865b30cdd9 kvm: arm64: Prepare for dynamic stage2 page table layout
Our stage2 page table helpers are statically defined based
on the fixed IPA of 40bits and the host page size. As we are
about to add support for configurable IPA size for VMs, we
need to make the page table checks for each VM. This patch
prepares the stage2 helpers to make the transition to a VM
dependent table layout easier. Instead of statically defining
the table helpers based on the page table levels, we now
check the page table levels in the helpers to do the right
thing. In effect, it simply converts the macros to static
inline functions.

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:30 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
e55cac5bf2 kvm: arm/arm64: Prepare for VM specific stage2 translations
Right now the stage2 page table for a VM is hard coded, assuming
an IPA of 40bits. As we are about to add support for per VM IPA,
prepare the stage2 page table helpers to accept the kvm instance
to make the right decision for the VM. No functional changes.
Adds stage2_pgd_size(kvm) to replace S2_PGD_SIZE. Also, moves
some of the definitions in arm32 to align with the arm64.
Also drop the _AC() specifier constants wherever possible.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:30 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
7665f3a849 kvm: arm64: Configure VTCR_EL2 per VM
Add support for setting the VTCR_EL2 per VM, rather than hard
coding a value at boot time per CPU. This would allow us to tune
the stage2 page table parameters per VM in the later changes.

We compute the VTCR fields based on the system wide sanitised
feature registers, except for the hardware management of Access
Flags (VTCR_EL2.HA). It is fine to run a system with a mix of
CPUs that may or may not update the page table Access Flags.
Since the bit is RES0 on CPUs that don't support it, the bit
should be ignored on them.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:29 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
5b6c6742b5 kvm: arm/arm64: Allow arch specific configurations for VM
Allow the arch backends to perform VM specific initialisation.
This will be later used to handle IPA size configuration and per-VM
VTCR configuration on arm64.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:29 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
b2df44ffba kvm: arm64: Clean up VTCR_EL2 initialisation
Use the new helper for converting the parange to the physical shift.
Also, add the missing definitions for the VTCR_EL2 register fields
and use them instead of hard coding numbers.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:29 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
ce00e3cb4f arm64: Add a helper for PARange to physical shift conversion
On arm64, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange encodes the maximum Physical
Address range supported by the CPU. Add a helper to decode this
to actual physical shift. If we hit an unallocated value, return
the maximum range supported by the kernel.
This will be used by KVM to set the VTCR_EL2.T0SZ, as it
is about to move its place. Having this helper keeps the code
movement cleaner.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:50:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
95b861a4a6 arm64: arch_timer: Add workaround for ARM erratum 1188873
When running on Cortex-A76, a timer access from an AArch32 EL0
task may end up with a corrupted value or register. The workaround for
this is to trap these accesses at EL1/EL2 and execute them there.

This only affects versions r0p0, r1p0 and r2p0 of the CPU.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:38:47 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
32a3e635fb arm64: compat: Add CNTFRQ trap handler
Just like CNTVCT, we need to handle userspace trapping into the
kernel if we're decided that the timer wasn't fit for purpose...
64bit userspace is already dealt with, but we're missing the
equivalent compat handling.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:36:03 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
50de013d22 arm64: compat: Add CNTVCT trap handler
Since people seem to make a point in breaking the userspace visible
counter, we have no choice but to trap the access. We already do this
for 64bit userspace, but this is lacking for compat. Let's provide
the required handler.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:36:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
bd7ac140b8 arm64: Add decoding macros for CP15_32 and CP15_64 traps
So far, we don't have anything to help decoding ESR_ELx when dealing
with ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_{32,64}. As we're about to handle some of those,
let's add some useful macros.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:35:50 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
9f98ddd668 kvm: arm64: Add helper for loading the stage2 setting for a VM
We load the stage2 context of a guest for different operations,
including running the guest and tlb maintenance on behalf of the
guest. As of now only the vttbr is private to the guest, but this
is about to change with IPA per VM. Add a helper to load the stage2
configuration for a VM, which could do the right thing with the
future changes.

Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:08:41 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
9376b1e7b6 arm64: remove unused asm/compiler.h header file
arm64 does not define CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H, nor does it keep
anything useful in its copy of asm/compiler.h, so let's remove it
before anybody starts using it.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 11:57:04 +01:00
Will Deacon
24951465cb arm64: compat: Provide definition for COMPAT_SIGMINSTKSZ
arch/arm/ defines a SIGMINSTKSZ of 2k, so we should use the same value
for compat tasks.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reported-by: Steve McIntyre <steve.mcintyre@arm.com>
Tested-by: Steve McIntyre <93sam@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-10-01 11:44:02 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman
f3a900b341 signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap
Add arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap for consistency with
arm64_force_sig_fault and use it where appropriate.

This adds the show_signal logic to the force_sig_errno_trap case,
where it was apparently overlooked earlier.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:55:15 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
009f608ab2 signal/arm64: Remove arm64_force_sig_info
The function has no more callers so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:55:00 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
b4d5557caa signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_mceerr as appropriate
Add arm64_force_sig_mceerr for consistency with arm64_force_sig_fault,
and use it in the one location that can take advantage of it.

This removes the fiddly filling out of siginfo before sending a signal
reporting an memory error to userspace.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:54:51 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
feca355b3d signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_fault where appropriate
Wrap force_sig_fault with a helper that calls arm64_show_signal
and call arm64_force_sig_fault where appropraite.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:54:43 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
24b8f79dd8 signal/arm64: Remove unneeded tsk parameter from arm64_force_sig_info
Every caller passes in current for tsk so there is no need to pass
tsk.  Instead make tsk a local variable initialized to current.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:53:35 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
6fa998e83e signal/arm64: Push siginfo generation into arm64_notify_die
Instead of generating a struct siginfo before calling arm64_notify_die
pass the signal number, tne sicode and the fault address into
arm64_notify_die and have it call force_sig_fault instead of
force_sig_info to let the generic code generate the struct siginfo.

This keeps code passing just the needed information into
siginfo generating code, making it easier to see what
is happening and harder to get wrong.  Further by letting
the generic code handle the generation of struct siginfo
it reduces the number of sites generating struct siginfo
making it possible to review them and verify that all
of the fiddly details for a structure passed to userspace
are handled properly.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-27 21:52:54 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c296146c05 arm64/kernel: jump_label: Switch to relative references
On a randomly chosen distro kernel build for arm64, vmlinux.o shows the
following sections, containing jump label entries, and the associated
RELA relocation records, respectively:

  ...
  [38088] __jump_table      PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00e19f30
       000000000002ea10  0000000000000000  WA       0     0     8
  [38089] .rela__jump_table RELA             0000000000000000  01fd8bb0
       000000000008be30  0000000000000018   I      38178   38088     8
  ...

In other words, we have 190 KB worth of 'struct jump_entry' instances,
and 573 KB worth of RELA entries to relocate each entry's code, target
and key members. This means the RELA section occupies 10% of the .init
segment, and the two sections combined represent 5% of vmlinux's entire
memory footprint.

So let's switch from 64-bit absolute references to 32-bit relative
references for the code and target field, and a 64-bit relative
reference for the 'key' field (which may reside in another module or the
core kernel, which may be more than 4 GB way on arm64 when running with
KASLR enable): this reduces the size of the __jump_table by 33%, and
gets rid of the RELA section entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180919065144.25010-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
2018-09-27 17:56:47 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3cfa210bf3 xen: don't include <xen/xen.h> from <asm/io.h> and <asm/dma-mapping.h>
Nothing Xen specific in these headers, which get included from a lot
of code in the kernel.  So prune the includes and move them to the
Xen-specific files that actually use them instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 08:45:18 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
c39ae60dfb block: remove ARCH_BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
Take the Xen check into the core code instead of delegating it to
the architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 08:45:11 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
20e3267601 xen: provide a prototype for xen_biovec_phys_mergeable in xen.h
Having multiple externs in arch headers is not a good way to provide
a common interface.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-26 08:45:10 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
1a0afc14b5 Revert "dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops"
This reverts commit 46053c7368.

This change breaks architectures setting up dma_ops in their own magic
way and not using arch_setup_dma_ops, so revert it.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-09-25 15:12:26 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
b5bb425871 arm64: percpu: Initialize ret in the default case
Clang warns that if the default case is taken, ret will be
uninitialized.

./arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:196:2: warning: variable 'ret' is used
uninitialized whenever switch default is taken
[-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
        default:
        ^~~~~~~
./arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:200:9: note: uninitialized use occurs
here
        return ret;
               ^~~
./arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:157:19: note: initialize the variable
'ret' to silence this warning
        unsigned long ret, loop;
                         ^
                          = 0

This warning appears several times while building the erofs filesystem.
While it's not strictly wrong, the BUILD_BUG will prevent this from
becoming a true problem. Initialize ret to 0 in the default case right
before the BUILD_BUG to silence all of these warnings.

Reported-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
2018-09-25 13:26:48 -07:00
Jun Yao
2330b7ca78 arm64/mm: use fixmap to modify swapper_pg_dir
Once swapper_pg_dir is in the rodata section, it will not be possible to
modify it directly, but we will need to modify it in some cases.

To enable this, we can use the fixmap when deliberately modifying
swapper_pg_dir. As the pgd is only transiently mapped, this provides
some resilience against illicit modification of the pgd, e.g. for
Kernel Space Mirror Attack (KSMA).

Signed-off-by: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[Mark: simplify ifdeffery, commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-25 15:10:55 +01:00
Jun Yao
2b5548b681 arm64/mm: Separate boot-time page tables from swapper_pg_dir
Since the address of swapper_pg_dir is fixed for a given kernel image,
it is an attractive target for manipulation via an arbitrary write. To
mitigate this we'd like to make it read-only by moving it into the
rodata section.

We require that swapper_pg_dir is at a fixed offset from tramp_pg_dir
and reserved_ttbr0, so these will also need to move into rodata.
However, swapper_pg_dir is allocated along with some transient page
tables used for boot which we do not want to move into rodata.

As a step towards this, this patch separates the boot-time page tables
into a new init_pg_dir, and reduces swapper_pg_dir to the single page it
needs to be. This allows us to retain the relationship between
swapper_pg_dir, tramp_pg_dir, and swapper_pg_dir, while cleanly
separating these from the boot-time page tables.

The init_pg_dir holds all of the pgd/pud/pmd/pte levels needed during
boot, and all of these levels will be freed when we switch to the
swapper_pg_dir, which is initialized by the existing code in
paging_init(). Since we start off on the init_pg_dir, we no longer need
to allocate a transient page table in paging_init() in order to ensure
that swapper_pg_dir isn't live while we initialize it.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[Mark: place init_pg_dir after BSS, fold mm changes, commit message]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-25 15:10:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
6a9f5f240a block: simplify BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE
Turn the macro into an inline, move it to blk.h and simplify the
arch hooks a bit.

Also rename the function to biovec_phys_mergeable as there is no need
to shout.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-24 12:33:54 -06:00
James Morse
8a695a5873 arm64: Kconfig: Remove ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL
include/linux/mmzone.h describes ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL as
relevant when parts the memmap have been free()d. This would
happen on systems where memory is smaller than a sparsemem-section,
and the extra struct pages are expensive. pfn_valid() on these
systems returns true for the whole sparsemem-section, so an extra
memmap_valid_within() check is needed.

On arm64 we have nomap memory, so always provide pfn_valid() to test
for nomap pages. This means ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL's extra checks
are already rolled up into pfn_valid().

Remove it.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-21 12:02:45 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
21f8479617 arm64/cpufeatures: Emulate MRS instructions by parsing ESR_ELx.ISS
Armv8.4-A extension enables MRS instruction encodings inside ESR_ELx.ISS
during exception class ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 (0x18). This encoding can be used
to emulate MRS instructions which can avoid fetch/decode from user space
thus improving performance. This adds a new sys64_hook structure element
with applicable ESR mask/value pair for MRS instructions on various system
registers but constrained by sysreg encodings which is currently allowed
to be emulated.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-21 11:06:18 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
520ad98871 arm64/cpufeatures: Factorize emulate_mrs()
MRS emulation gets triggered with exception class (0x00 or 0x18) eventually
calling the function emulate_mrs() which fetches the user space instruction
and analyses it's encodings (OP0, OP1, OP2, CRN, CRM, RT). The kernel tries
to emulate the given instruction looking into the encoding details. Going
forward these encodings can also be parsed from ESR_ELx.ISS fields without
requiring to fetch/decode faulting userspace instruction which can improve
performance. This factorizes emulate_mrs() function in a way that it can be
called directly with MRS encodings (OP0, OP1, OP2, CRN, CRM) for any given
target register which can then be used directly from 0x18 exception class.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-21 11:05:58 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
1c8391412d arm64/cpufeatures: Introduce ESR_ELx_SYS64_ISS_RT()
Extracting target register from ESR.ISS encoding has already been required
at multiple instances. Just make it a macro definition and replace all the
existing use cases.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-21 11:05:25 +01:00
Will Deacon
880f7cc472 arm64: cpu_errata: Remove ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
There's no need to treat mismatched cache-line sizes reported by CTR_EL0
differently to any other mismatched fields that we treat as "STRICT" in
the cpufeature code. In both cases we need to trap and emulate EL0
accesses to the register, so drop ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE and
rely on ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE instead.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: move ARM64_HAS_CNP in the empty cpucaps.h slot]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-19 18:21:49 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
ab510027dc arm64: KVM: Enable Common Not Private translations
We rely on cpufeature framework to detect and enable CNP so for KVM we
need to patch hyp to set CNP bit just before TTBR0_EL2 gets written.

For the guest we encode CNP bit while building vttbr, so we don't need
to bother with that in a world switch.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-18 12:03:34 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
5ffdfaedfa arm64: mm: Support Common Not Private translations
Common Not Private (CNP) is a feature of ARMv8.2 extension which
allows translation table entries to be shared between different PEs in
the same inner shareable domain, so the hardware can use this fact to
optimise the caching of such entries in the TLB.

CNP occupies one bit in TTBRx_ELy and VTTBR_EL2, which advertises to
the hardware that the translation table entries pointed to by this
TTBR are the same as every PE in the same inner shareable domain for
which the equivalent TTBR also has CNP bit set. In case CNP bit is set
but TTBR does not point at the same translation table entries for a
given ASID and VMID, then the system is mis-configured, so the results
of translations are UNPREDICTABLE.

For kernel we postpone setting CNP till all cpus are up and rely on
cpufeature framework to 1) patch the code which is sensitive to CNP
and 2) update TTBR1_EL1 with CNP bit set. TTBR1_EL1 can be
reprogrammed as result of hibernation or cpuidle (via __enable_mmu).
For these two cases we restore CnP bit via __cpu_suspend_exit().

There are a few cases we need to care of changes in TTBR0_EL1:
  - a switch to idmap
  - software emulated PAN

we rule out latter via Kconfig options and for the former we make
sure that CNP is set for non-zero ASIDs only.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: default y for CONFIG_ARM64_CNP]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-18 12:02:27 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
74e248286e arm64: sysreg: Clean up instructions for modifying PSTATE fields
Instructions for modifying the PSTATE fields which were not supported
in the older toolchains (e.g, PAN, UAO) are generated using macros.
We have so far used the normal sys_reg() helper for defining the PSTATE
fields. While this works fine, it is really difficult to correlate the
code with the Arm ARM definition.

As per Arm ARM, the PSTATE fields are defined only using Op1, Op2 fields,
with fixed values for Op0, CRn. Also the CRm field has been reserved
for the Immediate value for the instruction. So using the sys_reg()
looks quite confusing.

This patch cleans up the instruction helpers by bringing them
in line with the Arm ARM definitions to make it easier to correlate
code with the document. No functional changes.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-17 14:56:01 +01:00
Will Deacon
b8925ee2e1 arm64: cpu: Move errata and feature enable callbacks closer to callers
The cpu errata and feature enable callbacks are only called via their
respective arm64_cpu_capabilities structure and therefore shouldn't
exist in the global namespace.

Move the PAN, RAS and cache maintenance emulation enable callbacks into
the same files as their corresponding arm64_cpu_capabilities structures,
making them static in the process.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:46:22 +01:00
Will Deacon
7c36447ae5 KVM: arm64: Set SCTLR_EL2.DSSBS if SSBD is forcefully disabled and !vhe
When running without VHE, it is necessary to set SCTLR_EL2.DSSBS if SSBD
has been forcefully disabled on the kernel command-line.

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:46:20 +01:00
Will Deacon
8f04e8e6e2 arm64: ssbd: Add support for PSTATE.SSBS rather than trapping to EL3
On CPUs with support for PSTATE.SSBS, the kernel can toggle the SSBD
state without needing to call into firmware.

This patch hooks into the existing SSBD infrastructure so that SSBS is
used on CPUs that support it, but it's all made horribly complicated by
the very real possibility of big/little systems that don't uniformly
provide the new capability.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:46:19 +01:00
Will Deacon
d71be2b6c0 arm64: cpufeature: Detect SSBS and advertise to userspace
Armv8.5 introduces a new PSTATE bit known as Speculative Store Bypass
Safe (SSBS) which can be used as a mitigation against Spectre variant 4.

Additionally, a CPU may provide instructions to manipulate PSTATE.SSBS
directly, so that userspace can toggle the SSBS control without trapping
to the kernel.

This patch probes for the existence of SSBS and advertise the new instructions
to userspace if they exist.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:46:01 +01:00
Will Deacon
ca7f686ac9 arm64: Fix silly typo in comment
I was passing through and figuered I'd fix this up:

	featuer -> feature

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-14 17:42:04 +01:00
Will Deacon
7f08872774 arm64: tlb: Rewrite stale comment in asm/tlbflush.h
Peter Z asked me to justify the barrier usage in asm/tlbflush.h, but
actually that whole block comment needs to be rewritten.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
ace8cb7545 arm64: tlb: Avoid synchronous TLBIs when freeing page tables
By selecting HAVE_RCU_TABLE_INVALIDATE, we can rely on tlb_flush() being
called if we fail to batch table pages for freeing. This in turn allows
us to postpone walk-cache invalidation until tlb_finish_mmu(), which
avoids lots of unnecessary DSBs and means we can shoot down the ASID if
the range is large enough.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
f270ab88fd arm64: tlb: Adjust stride and type of TLBI according to mmu_gather
Now that the core mmu_gather code keeps track of both the levels of page
table cleared and also whether or not these entries correspond to
intermediate entries, we can use this in our tlb_flush() callback to
reduce the number of invalidations we issue as well as their scope.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
07212cd47e arm64: tlb: Remove redundant !CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE code
If there's one thing the RCU-based table freeing doesn't need, it's more
ifdeffery.

Remove the redundant !CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE code, since this option
is unconditionally selected in our Kconfig.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
67a902ac59 arm64: tlbflush: Allow stride to be specified for __flush_tlb_range()
When we are unmapping intermediate page-table entries or huge pages, we
don't need to issue a TLBI instruction for every PAGE_SIZE chunk in the
VA range being unmapped.

Allow the invalidation stride to be passed to __flush_tlb_range(), and
adjust our "just nuke the ASID" heuristic to take this into account.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:11 +01:00
Will Deacon
d8289d3a58 arm64: tlb: Justify non-leaf invalidation in flush_tlb_range()
Add a comment to explain why we can't get away with last-level
invalidation in flush_tlb_range()

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:11 +01:00
Will Deacon
0795edaf3f arm64: pgtable: Implement p[mu]d_valid() and check in set_p[mu]d()
Now that our walk-cache invalidation routines imply a DSB before the
invalidation, we no longer need one when we are clearing an entry during
unmap.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:11 +01:00
Will Deacon
45a284bc5e arm64: tlb: Add DSB ISHST prior to TLBI in __flush_tlb_[kernel_]pgtable()
__flush_tlb_[kernel_]pgtable() rely on set_pXd() having a DSB after
writing the new table entry and therefore avoid the barrier prior to the
TLBI instruction.

In preparation for delaying our walk-cache invalidation on the unmap()
path, move the DSB into the TLB invalidation routines.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:10 +01:00
Will Deacon
6899a4c82f arm64: tlb: Use last-level invalidation in flush_tlb_kernel_range()
flush_tlb_kernel_range() is only ever used to invalidate last-level
entries, so we can restrict the scope of the TLB invalidation
instruction.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-11 16:49:10 +01:00
Miguel Ojeda
13aceef06a arm64: jump_label.h: use asm_volatile_goto macro instead of "asm goto"
All other uses of "asm goto" go through asm_volatile_goto, which avoids
a miscompile when using GCC < 4.8.2. Replace our open-coded "asm goto"
statements with the asm_volatile_goto macro to avoid issues with older
toolchains.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-09-11 11:07:11 +01:00
Julien Thierry
a1f33941f7 arm64: uaccess: implement unsafe accessors
Current implementation of get/put_user_unsafe default to get/put_user
which toggle PAN before each access, despite having been told by the caller
that multiple accesses to user memory were about to happen.

Provide implementations for user_access_begin/end to turn PAN off/on and
implement unsafe accessors that assume PAN was already turned off.

Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-10 16:27:56 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
86d0dd34ea arm64: cpufeature: add feature for CRC32 instructions
Add a CRC32 feature bit and wire it up to the CPU id register so we
will be able to use alternatives patching for CRC32 operations.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-10 16:10:09 +01:00
Morten Rasmussen
3ba09df4b8 sched/topology, arch/arm64: Rebuild the sched_domain hierarchy when the CPU capacity changes
Asymmetric CPU capacity can not necessarily be determined accurately at
the time the initial sched_domain hierarchy is built during boot. It is
therefore necessary to be able to force a full rebuild of the hierarchy
later triggered by the arch_topology driver. A full rebuild requires the
arch-code to implement arch_update_cpu_topology() which isn't yet
implemented for arm64. This patch points the arm64 implementation to
arch_topology driver to ensure that full hierarchy rebuild happens when
needed.

Signed-off-by: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: valentin.schneider@arm.com
Cc: vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532093554-30504-4-git-send-email-morten.rasmussen@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 11:05:47 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
46053c7368 dma-mapping: clear dev->dma_ops in arch_teardown_dma_ops
There is no reason to leave the per-device dma_ops around when
deconfiguring a device, so move this code from arm64 into the
common code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-09-08 11:19:38 +02:00
Steven Price
df3190e220 arm64: KVM: Remove pgd_lock
The lock has never been used and the page tables are protected by
mmu_lock in struct kvm.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2018-09-07 15:06:03 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
a35381e10d KVM: Remove obsolete kvm_unmap_hva notifier backend
kvm_unmap_hva is long gone, and we only have kvm_unmap_hva_range to
deal with. Drop the now obsolete code.

Fixes: fb1522e099 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2")
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2018-09-07 15:06:02 +02:00
Juergen Gross
5c83511bdb x86/paravirt: Use a single ops structure
Instead of using six globally visible paravirt ops structures combine
them in a single structure, keeping the original structures as
sub-structures.

This avoids the need to assemble struct paravirt_patch_template at
runtime on the stack each time apply_paravirt() is being called (i.e.
when loading a module).

[ tglx: Made the struct and the initializer tabular for readability sake ]

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: akataria@vmware.com
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828074026.820-9-jgross@suse.com
2018-09-03 16:50:35 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
4faea239e5 y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
After changing over to 64-bit time_t syscalls, many architectures will
want compat_sys_utimensat() but not respective handlers for utime(),
utimes() and futimesat(). This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 to
complement __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. For now, all 64-bit architectures that
support CONFIG_COMPAT set it, but future 64-bit architectures will not
(tile would not have needed it either, but got removed).

As older 32-bit architectures get converted to using CONFIG_64BIT_TIME,
they will have to use __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32 instead of
__ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME. Architectures using the generic syscall ABI don't
need either of them as they never had a utime syscall.

Since the compat_utimbuf structure is now required outside of
CONFIG_COMPAT, I'm moving it into compat_time.h.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
changed from last version:
- renamed __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_UTIME to __ARCH_WANT_SYS_UTIME32
2018-08-29 15:42:23 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
caf6f9c8a3 asm-generic: Remove unneeded __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK macro
The sys_llseek sytem call is needed on all 32-bit architectures and
none of the 64-bit ones, so we can remove the __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK guard
and simplify the include/asm-generic/unistd.h header further.

Since 32-bit tasks can run either natively or in compat mode on 64-bit
architectures, we have to check for both !CONFIG_64BIT and CONFIG_COMPAT.

There are a few 64-bit architectures that also reference sys_llseek
in their 64-bit ABI (e.g. sparc), but I verified that those all
select CONFIG_COMPAT, so the #if check is still correct here. It's
a bit odd to include it in the syscall table though, as it's the
same as sys_lseek() on 64-bit, but with strange calling conventions.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-08-29 15:42:21 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
fb37397594 asm-generic: Move common compat types to asm-generic/compat.h
While converting compat system call handlers to work on 32-bit
architectures, I found a number of types used in those handlers
that are identical between all architectures.

Let's move all the identical ones into asm-generic/compat.h to avoid
having to add even more identical definitions of those types.

For unknown reasons, mips defines __compat_gid32_t, __compat_uid32_t
and compat_caddr_t as signed, while all others have them unsigned.
This seems to be a mistake, but I'm leaving it alone here. The other
types all differ by size or alignment on at least on architecture.

compat_aio_context_t is currently defined in linux/compat.h but
also needed for compat_sys_io_getevents(), so let's move it into
the same place.

While we still have not decided whether the 32-bit time handling
will always use the compat syscalls, or in which form, I think this
is a useful cleanup that we can merge regardless.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-08-29 15:42:20 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
82b355d161 y2038: Remove newstat family from default syscall set
We have four generations of stat() syscalls:
- the oldstat syscalls that are only used on the older architectures
- the newstat family that is used on all 64-bit architectures but
  lacked support for large files on 32-bit architectures.
- the stat64 family that is used mostly on 32-bit architectures to
  replace newstat
- statx() to replace all of the above, adding 64-bit timestamps among
  other things.

We already compile stat64 only on those architectures that need it,
but newstat is always built, including on those that don't reference
it. This adds a new __ARCH_WANT_NEW_STAT symbol along the lines of
__ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT and __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 to control compilation of
newstat. All architectures that need it use an explict define, the
others now get a little bit smaller, and future architecture (including
64-bit targets) won't ever see it.

Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-08-29 15:42:20 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
9afc5eee65 y2038: globally rename compat_time to old_time32
Christoph Hellwig suggested a slightly different path for handling
backwards compatibility with the 32-bit time_t based system calls:

Rather than simply reusing the compat_sys_* entry points on 32-bit
architectures unchanged, we get rid of those entry points and the
compat_time types by renaming them to something that makes more sense
on 32-bit architectures (which don't have a compat mode otherwise),
and then share the entry points under the new name with the 64-bit
architectures that use them for implementing the compatibility.

The following types and interfaces are renamed here, and moved
from linux/compat_time.h to linux/time32.h:

old				new
---				---
compat_time_t			old_time32_t
struct compat_timeval		struct old_timeval32
struct compat_timespec		struct old_timespec32
struct compat_itimerspec	struct old_itimerspec32
ns_to_compat_timeval()		ns_to_old_timeval32()
get_compat_itimerspec64()	get_old_itimerspec32()
put_compat_itimerspec64()	put_old_itimerspec32()
compat_get_timespec64()		get_old_timespec32()
compat_put_timespec64()		put_old_timespec32()

As we already have aliases in place, this patch addresses only the
instances that are relevant to the system call interface in particular,
not those that occur in device drivers and other modules. Those
will get handled separately, while providing the 64-bit version
of the respective interfaces.

I'm not renaming the timex, rusage and itimerval structures, as we are
still debating what the new interface will look like, and whether we
will need a replacement at all.

This also doesn't change the names of the syscall entry points, which can
be done more easily when we actually switch over the 32-bit architectures
to use them, at that point we need to change COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx to
SYSCALL_DEFINEx with a new name, e.g. with a _time32 suffix.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180705222110.GA5698@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-08-27 14:48:48 +02:00
Will Deacon
d475fac957 arm64: tlb: Provide forward declaration of tlb_flush() before including tlb.h
As of commit fd1102f0aa ("mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma"),
asm-generic/tlb.h now calls tlb_flush() from a static inline function,
so we need to make sure that it's declared before #including the
asm-generic header in the arch header.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-23 18:34:57 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
631989303b KVM/arm updates for 4.19
- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
 - Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
 - Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection
 - Fault path optimization
 - Emulated physical timer fixes
 - Random cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for 4.19

- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
- Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
- Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection
- Fault path optimization
- Emulated physical timer fixes
- Random cleanups
2018-08-22 14:07:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1202f4fdbc arm64 updates for 4.19
A bunch of good stuff in here:
 
 - Wire up support for qspinlock, replacing our trusty ticket lock code
 
 - Add an IPI to flush_icache_range() to ensure that stale instructions
   fetched into the pipeline are discarded along with the I-cache lines
 
 - Support for the GCC "stackleak" plugin
 
 - Support for restartable sequences, plus an arm64 port for the selftest
 
 - Kexec/kdump support on systems booting with ACPI
 
 - Rewrite of our syscall entry code in C, which allows us to zero the
   GPRs on entry from userspace
 
 - Support for chained PMU counters, allowing 64-bit event counters to be
   constructed on current CPUs
 
 - Ensure scheduler topology information is kept up-to-date with CPU
   hotplug events
 
 - Re-enable support for huge vmalloc/IO mappings now that the core code
   has the correct hooks to use break-before-make sequences
 
 - Miscellaneous, non-critical fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "A bunch of good stuff in here. Worth noting is that we've pulled in
  the x86/mm branch from -tip so that we can make use of the core
  ioremap changes which allow us to put down huge mappings in the
  vmalloc area without screwing up the TLB. Much of the positive
  diffstat is because of the rseq selftest for arm64.

  Summary:

   - Wire up support for qspinlock, replacing our trusty ticket lock
     code

   - Add an IPI to flush_icache_range() to ensure that stale
     instructions fetched into the pipeline are discarded along with the
     I-cache lines

   - Support for the GCC "stackleak" plugin

   - Support for restartable sequences, plus an arm64 port for the
     selftest

   - Kexec/kdump support on systems booting with ACPI

   - Rewrite of our syscall entry code in C, which allows us to zero the
     GPRs on entry from userspace

   - Support for chained PMU counters, allowing 64-bit event counters to
     be constructed on current CPUs

   - Ensure scheduler topology information is kept up-to-date with CPU
     hotplug events

   - Re-enable support for huge vmalloc/IO mappings now that the core
     code has the correct hooks to use break-before-make sequences

   - Miscellaneous, non-critical fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (90 commits)
  arm64: alternative: Use true and false for boolean values
  arm64: kexec: Add comment to explain use of __flush_icache_range()
  arm64: sdei: Mark sdei stack helper functions as static
  arm64, kaslr: export offset in VMCOREINFO ELF notes
  arm64: perf: Add cap_user_time aarch64
  efi/libstub: Only disable stackleak plugin for arm64
  arm64: drop unused kernel_neon_begin_partial() macro
  arm64: kexec: machine_kexec should call __flush_icache_range
  arm64: svc: Ensure hardirq tracing is updated before return
  arm64: mm: Export __sync_icache_dcache() for xen-privcmd
  drivers/perf: arm-ccn: Use devm_ioremap_resource() to map memory
  arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin
  arm64: Add stack information to on_accessible_stack
  drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id when MT is supported
  arm64: fix ACPI dependencies
  rseq/selftests: Add support for arm64
  arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI
  efi/arm: map UEFI memory map even w/o runtime services enabled
  efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT
  drivers: acpi: add dependency of EFI for arm64
  ...
2018-08-14 16:39:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8603596a32 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The perf crowd presents:

  Kernel updates:

   - Removal of jprobes

   - Cleanup and consolidatation the handling of kprobes

   - Cleanup and consolidation of hardware breakpoints

   - The usual pile of fixes and updates to PMUs and event descriptors

  Tooling updates:

   - Updates and improvements all over the place. Nothing outstanding,
     just the (good) boring incremental grump work"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits)
  perf trace: Do not require --no-syscalls to suppress strace like output
  perf bpf: Include uapi/linux/bpf.h from the 'perf trace' script's bpf.h
  perf tools: Allow overriding MAX_NR_CPUS at compile time
  perf bpf: Show better message when failing to load an object
  perf list: Unify metric group description format with PMU event description
  perf vendor events arm64: Update ThunderX2 implementation defined pmu core events
  perf cs-etm: Generate branch sample for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
  perf cs-etm: Generate branch sample when receiving a CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
  perf cs-etm: Support dummy address value for CS_ETM_TRACE_ON packet
  perf cs-etm: Fix start tracing packet handling
  perf build: Fix installation directory for eBPF
  perf c2c report: Fix crash for empty browser
  perf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests
  perf trace: Beautify the AF_INET & AF_INET6 'socket' syscall 'protocol' args
  perf trace beauty: Add beautifiers for 'socket''s 'protocol' arg
  perf trace beauty: Do not print NULL strarray entries
  perf beauty: Add a generator for IPPROTO_ socket's protocol constants
  tools include uapi: Grab a copy of linux/in.h
  perf tests: Fix complex event name parsing
  perf evlist: Fix error out while applying initial delay and LBR
  ...
2018-08-13 12:55:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
de5d1b39ea Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking/atomics update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The locking, atomics and memory model brains delivered:

   - A larger update to the atomics code which reworks the ordering
     barriers, consolidates the atomic primitives, provides the new
     atomic64_fetch_add_unless() primitive and cleans up the include
     hell.

   - Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation and add instrumentation for
     xchg() and cmpxchg_double().

   - Updates to the memory model and documentation"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
  locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers
  locking/atomics: Instrument cmpxchg_double*()
  locking/atomics: Instrument xchg()
  locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation
  locking/atomics/x86: Reduce arch_cmpxchg64*() instrumentation
  tools/memory-model: Rename litmus tests to comply to norm7
  tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix typo, smb->smp
  sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees
  locking/spinlock, sched/core: Clarify requirements for smp_mb__after_spinlock()
  sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function()
  tools/memory-model: Add informal LKMM documentation to MAINTAINERS
  locking/atomics/Documentation: Describe atomic_set() as a write operation
  tools/memory-model: Make scripts executable
  tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from model
  tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from recipes
  locking/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update Korean translation to fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example
  MAINTAINERS: Add Daniel Lustig as an LKMM reviewer
  tools/memory-model: Fix ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce name
  tools/memory-model: Add litmus test for full multicopy atomicity
  locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms
  ...
2018-08-13 12:23:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d0daaeaf60 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull genirq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The irq departement provides:

   - A synchronization fix for free_irq() to synchronize just the
     removed interrupt thread on shared interrupt lines.

   - Consolidate the multi low level interrupt entry handling and mvoe
     it to the generic code instead of adding yet another copy for
     RISC-V

   - Refactoring of the ARM LPI allocator and LPI exposure to the
     hypervisor

   - Yet another interrupt chip driver for the JZ4725B SoC

   - Speed up for /proc/interrupts as people seem to love reading this
     file with high frequency

   - Miscellaneous fixes and updates"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make its_lock a raw_spin_lock_t
  genirq/irqchip: Remove MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER as it's now obselete
  openrisc: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  arm64: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ARM: Convert to GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  irqchip: Port the ARM IRQ drivers to GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Reduce minimum LPI allocation to 1 for PCI devices
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a77980 support
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a77470 support
  irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4725B SoC
  irqchip/stm32: Add exti0 translation for stm32mp1
  genirq: Remove redundant NULL pointer check in __free_irq()
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Honor hypervisor enforced LPI range
  irqchip/gic-v3: Expose GICD_TYPER in the rdist structure
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Drop chunk allocation compatibility
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Move minimum LPI requirements to individual busses
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Use full range of LPIs
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Refactor LPI allocator
  genirq: Synchronize only with single thread on free_irq()
  genirq: Update code comments wrt recycled thread_mask
  ...
2018-08-13 10:47:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
400439275d Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The EFI pile:

   - Make mixed mode UEFI runtime service invocations mutually
     exclusive, as mandated by the UEFI spec

   - Perform UEFI runtime services calls from a work queue so the calls
     into the firmware occur from a kernel thread

   - Honor the UEFI memory map attributes for live memory regions
     configured by UEFI as a framebuffer. This works around a coherency
     problem with KVM guests running on ARM.

   - Cleanups, improvements and fixes all over the place"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efivars: Call guid_parse() against guid_t type of variable
  efi/cper: Use consistent types for UUIDs
  efi/x86: Replace references to efi_early->is64 with efi_is_64bit()
  efi: Deduplicate efi_open_volume()
  efi/x86: Add missing NULL initialization in UGA draw protocol discovery
  efi/x86: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit UGA draw protocol setup routines
  efi/x86: Align efi_uga_draw_protocol typedef names to convention
  efi/x86: Merge the setup_efi_pci32() and setup_efi_pci64() routines
  efi/x86: Prevent reentrant firmware calls in mixed mode
  efi/esrt: Only call efi_mem_reserve() for boot services memory
  fbdev/efifb: Honour UEFI memory map attributes when mapping the FB
  efi: Drop type and attribute checks in efi_mem_desc_lookup()
  efi/libstub/arm: Add opt-in Kconfig option for the DTB loader
  efi: Remove the declaration of efi_late_init() as the function is unused
  efi/cper: Avoid using get_seconds()
  efi: Use a work queue to invoke EFI Runtime Services
  efi/x86: Use non-blocking SetVariable() for efi_delete_dummy_variable()
  efi/x86: Clean up the eboot code
2018-08-13 10:25:08 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
03bd646d86 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 accesses
In order to generate Group0 SGIs, let's add some decoding logic to
access_gic_sgi(), and pass the generating group accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12 12:06:35 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
9e90c79852 irqchip updates for 4.19
- GICv3 ITS LPI allocation revamp
 - GICv3 support for hypervisor-enforced LPI range
 - GICv3 ITS conversion to raw spinlock
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Merge tag 'irqchip-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core

Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:

- GICv3 ITS LPI allocation revamp
- GICv3 support for hypervisor-enforced LPI range
- GICv3 ITS conversion to raw spinlock
2018-08-06 12:45:42 +02:00
Palmer Dabbelt
78ae2e1cd8 arm64: Use the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
It appears arm64 copied arm's GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER code, but made
it unconditional.

Converts the arm64 code to use the new generic code, which simply consists
of deleting the arm64 code and setting MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER instead.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: shorne@gmail.com
Cc: jason@lakedaemon.net
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Cc: vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: jinb.park7@gmail.com
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Cc: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: james.morse@arm.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180622170126.6308-4-palmer@sifive.com
2018-08-03 12:14:09 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
16e0e6a83b Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-08-02 09:59:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
8b11ec1b5f mm: do not initialize TLB stack vma's with vma_init()
Commit 2c4541e24c ("mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and
data segments") tried to initialize various left-over ad-hoc vma's
"properly", but actually made things worse for the temporary vma's used
for TLB flushing.

vma_init() doesn't actually initialize all of the vma, just a few
fields, so doing something like

   -       struct vm_area_struct vma = { .vm_mm = tlb->mm, };
   +       struct vm_area_struct vma;
   +
   +       vma_init(&vma, tlb->mm);

was actually very bad: instead of having a nicely initialized vma with
every field but "vm_mm" zeroed, you'd have an entirely uninitialized vma
with only a couple of fields initialized.  And they weren't even fields
that the code in question mostly cared about.

The flush_tlb_range() function takes a "struct vma" rather than a
"struct mm_struct", because a few architectures actually care about what
kind of range it is - being able to only do an ITLB flush if it's a
range that doesn't have data accesses enabled, for example.  And all the
normal users already have the vma for doing the range invalidation.

But a few people want to call flush_tlb_range() with a range they just
made up, so they also end up using a made-up vma.  x86 just has a
special "flush_tlb_mm_range()" function for this, but other
architectures (arm and ia64) do the "use fake vma" thing instead, and
thus got caught up in the vma_init() changes.

At the same time, the TLB flushing code really doesn't care about most
other fields in the vma, so vma_init() is just unnecessary and
pointless.

This fixes things by having an explicit "this is just an initializer for
the TLB flush" initializer macro, which is used by the arm/arm64/ia64
people who mis-use this interface with just a dummy vma.

Fixes: 2c4541e24c ("mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments")
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-01 13:43:38 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
d26de6c9f4 arm64: drop unused kernel_neon_begin_partial() macro
When kernel mode NEON was first introduced to the arm64 kernel,
every call to kernel_neon_begin()/_end() stacked resp. unstacked
the entire NEON register file, making it worthwile to reduce the
number of used NEON registers to a bare minimum, and only stack
those. kernel_neon_begin_partial() was introduced for this purpose,
but after the refactoring for SVE and other changes, it no longer
exists and was simply #define'd to kernel_neon_begin() directly.

In the mean time, all users have been updated, so let's remove
the fallback macro.

Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-31 10:13:50 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
2c4541e24c mm: use vma_init() to initialize VMAs on stack and data segments
Make sure to initialize all VMAs properly, not only those which come
from vm_area_cachep.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724121139.62570-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-07-26 19:38:03 -07:00
Laura Abbott
0b3e336601 arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin
This adds support for the STACKLEAK gcc plugin to arm64 by implementing
stackleak_check_alloca(), based heavily on the x86 version, and adding the
two helpers used by the stackleak common code: current_top_of_stack() and
on_thread_stack(). The stack erasure calls are made at syscall returns.
Additionally, this disables the plugin in hypervisor and EFI stub code,
which are out of scope for the protection.

Acked-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-26 11:36:34 +01:00
Laura Abbott
8a1ccfbc9e arm64: Add stack information to on_accessible_stack
In preparation for enabling the stackleak plugin on arm64,
we need a way to get the bounds of the current stack. Extend
on_accessible_stack to get this information.

Acked-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
[will: folded in fix for allmodconfig build breakage w/ sdei]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-26 11:36:07 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
93081caaae Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-25 11:47:02 +02:00
AKASHI Takahiro
09ffcb0d71 arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI
This is a fix against the issue that crash dump kernel may hang up
during booting, which can happen on any ACPI-based system with "ACPI
Reclaim Memory."

(kernel messages after panic kicked off kdump)
	   (snip...)
	Bye!
	   (snip...)
	ACPI: Core revision 20170728
	pud=000000002e7d0003, *pmd=000000002e7c0003, *pte=00e8000039710707
	Internal error: Oops: 96000021 [#1] SMP
	Modules linked in:
	CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc6 #1
	task: ffff000008d05180 task.stack: ffff000008cc0000
	PC is at acpi_ns_lookup+0x25c/0x3c0
	LR is at acpi_ds_load1_begin_op+0xa4/0x294
	   (snip...)
	Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xffff000008cc0000)
	Call trace:
	   (snip...)
	[<ffff0000084a6764>] acpi_ns_lookup+0x25c/0x3c0
	[<ffff00000849b4f8>] acpi_ds_load1_begin_op+0xa4/0x294
	[<ffff0000084ad4ac>] acpi_ps_build_named_op+0xc4/0x198
	[<ffff0000084ad6cc>] acpi_ps_create_op+0x14c/0x270
	[<ffff0000084acfa8>] acpi_ps_parse_loop+0x188/0x5c8
	[<ffff0000084ae048>] acpi_ps_parse_aml+0xb0/0x2b8
	[<ffff0000084a8e10>] acpi_ns_one_complete_parse+0x144/0x184
	[<ffff0000084a8e98>] acpi_ns_parse_table+0x48/0x68
	[<ffff0000084a82cc>] acpi_ns_load_table+0x4c/0xdc
	[<ffff0000084b32f8>] acpi_tb_load_namespace+0xe4/0x264
	[<ffff000008baf9b4>] acpi_load_tables+0x48/0xc0
	[<ffff000008badc20>] acpi_early_init+0x9c/0xd0
	[<ffff000008b70d50>] start_kernel+0x3b4/0x43c
	Code: b9008fb9 2a000318 36380054 32190318 (b94002c0)
	---[ end trace c46ed37f9651c58e ]---
	Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
	Rebooting in 10 seconds..

(diagnosis)
* This fault is a data abort, alignment fault (ESR=0x96000021)
  during reading out ACPI table.
* Initial ACPI tables are normally stored in system ram and marked as
  "ACPI Reclaim memory" by the firmware.
* After the commit f56ab9a5b7 ("efi/arm: Don't mark ACPI reclaim
  memory as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP"), those regions are differently handled
  as they are "memblock-reserved", without NOMAP bit.
* So they are now excluded from device tree's "usable-memory-range"
  which kexec-tools determines based on a current view of /proc/iomem.
* When crash dump kernel boots up, it tries to accesses ACPI tables by
  mapping them with ioremap(), not ioremap_cache(), in acpi_os_ioremap()
  since they are no longer part of mapped system ram.
* Given that ACPI accessor/helper functions are compiled in without
  unaligned access support (ACPI_MISALIGNMENT_NOT_SUPPORTED),
  any unaligned access to ACPI tables can cause a fatal panic.

With this patch, acpi_os_ioremap() always honors memory attribute
information provided by the firmware (EFI) and retaining cacheability
allows the kernel safe access to ACPI tables.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by and Tested-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-23 15:34:12 +01:00
Lukas Wunner
c4db9c1e8c efi: Deduplicate efi_open_volume()
There's one ARM, one x86_32 and one x86_64 version of efi_open_volume()
which can be folded into a single shared version by masking their
differences with the efi_call_proto() macro introduced by commit:

  3552fdf29f ("efi: Allow bitness-agnostic protocol calls").

To be able to dereference the device_handle attribute from the
efi_loaded_image_t table in an arch- and bitness-agnostic manner,
introduce the efi_table_attr() macro (which already exists for x86)
to arm and arm64.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
James Morse
539aee0edb KVM: arm64: Share the parts of get/set events useful to 32bit
The get/set events helpers to do some work to check reserved
and padding fields are zero. This is useful on 32bit too.

Move this code into virt/kvm/arm/arm.c, and give the arch
code some underscores.

This is temporarily hidden behind __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS until
32bit is wired up.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:31 +01:00
Dongjiu Geng
b7b27facc7 arm/arm64: KVM: Add KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS
For the migrating VMs, user space may need to know the exception
state. For example, in the machine A, KVM make an SError pending,
when migrate to B, KVM also needs to pend an SError.

This new IOCTL exports user-invisible states related to SError.
Together with appropriate user space changes, user space can get/set
the SError exception state to do migrate/snapshot/suspend.

Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[expanded documentation wording]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:30 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
9bc03f1df3 arm64: KVM: Cleanup tpidr_el2 init on non-VHE
When running on a non-VHE system, we initialize tpidr_el2 to
contain the per-CPU offset required to reach per-cpu variables.

Actually, we initialize it twice: the first time as part of the
EL2 initialization, by copying tpidr_el1 into its el2 counterpart,
and another time by calling into __kvm_set_tpidr_el2.

It turns out that the first part is wrong, as it includes the
distance between the kernel mapping and the linear mapping, while
EL2 only cares about the linear mapping. This was the last vestige
of the first per-cpu use of tpidr_el2 that came in with SDEI.
The only caller then was hyp_panic(), and its now using the
pc-relative get_host_ctxt() stuff, instead of kimage addresses
from the literal pool.

It is not a big deal, as we override it straight away, but it is
slightly confusing. In order to clear said confusion, let's
set this directly as part of the hyp-init code, and drop the
ad-hoc HYP helper.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21 16:02:17 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
52b544bd38 Linux 4.18-rc5
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-17 09:27:43 +02:00
Mark Rutland
4378a7d4be arm64: implement syscall wrappers
To minimize the risk of userspace-controlled values being used under
speculation, this patch adds pt_regs based syscall wrappers for arm64,
which pass the minimum set of required userspace values to syscall
implementations. For each syscall, a wrapper which takes a pt_regs
argument is automatically generated, and this extracts the arguments
before calling the "real" syscall implementation.

Each syscall has three functions generated:

* __do_<compat_>sys_<name> is the "real" syscall implementation, with
  the expected prototype.

* __se_<compat_>sys_<name> is the sign-extension/narrowing wrapper,
  inherited from common code. This takes a series of long parameters,
  casting each to the requisite types required by the "real" syscall
  implementation in __do_<compat_>sys_<name>.

  This wrapper *may* not be necessary on arm64 given the AAPCS rules on
  unused register bits, but it seemed safer to keep the wrapper for now.

* __arm64_<compat_>_sys_<name> takes a struct pt_regs pointer, and
  extracts *only* the relevant register values, passing these on to the
  __se_<compat_>sys_<name> wrapper.

The syscall invocation code is updated to handle the calling convention
required by __arm64_<compat_>_sys_<name>, and passes a single struct
pt_regs pointer.

The compiler can fold the syscall implementation and its wrappers, such
that the overhead of this approach is minimized.

Note that we play games with sys_ni_syscall(). It can't be defined with
SYSCALL_DEFINE0() because we must avoid the possibility of error
injection. Additionally, there are a couple of locations where we need
to call it from C code, and we don't (currently) have a
ksys_ni_syscall().  While it has no wrapper, passing in a redundant
pt_regs pointer is benign per the AAPCS.

When ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER is selected, no prototype is defines for
sys_ni_syscall(). Since we need to treat it differently for in-kernel
calls and the syscall tables, the prototype is defined as-required.

The wrappers are largely the same as their x86 counterparts, but
simplified as we don't have a variety of compat calling conventions that
require separate stubs. Unlike x86, we have some zero-argument compat
syscalls, and must define COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0() to ensure that these
are also given an __arm64_compat_sys_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:49:48 +01:00
Mark Rutland
55f849265a arm64: convert compat wrappers to C
In preparation for converting to pt_regs syscall wrappers, convert our
existing compat wrappers to C. This will allow the pt_regs wrappers to
be automatically generated, and will allow for the compat register
manipulation to be folded in with the pt_regs accesses.

To avoid confusion with the upcoming pt_regs wrappers and existing
compat wrappers provided by core code, the C wrappers are renamed to
compat_sys_aarch32_<syscall>.

With the assembly wrappers gone, we can get rid of entry32.S and the
associated boilerplate.

Note that these must call the ksys_* syscall entry points, as the usual
sys_* entry points will be modified to take a single pt_regs pointer
argument.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:49:48 +01:00
Mark Rutland
3b7142752e arm64: convert native/compat syscall entry to C
Now that the syscall invocation logic is in C, we can migrate the rest
of the syscall entry logic over, so that the entry assembly needn't look
at the register values at all.

The SVE reset across syscall logic now unconditionally clears TIF_SVE,
but sve_user_disable() will only write back to CPACR_EL1 when SVE is
actually enabled.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:49:47 +01:00
Mark Rutland
27d83e68f3 arm64: introduce syscall_fn_t
In preparation for invoking arbitrary syscalls from C code, let's define
a type for an arbitrary syscall, matching the parameter passing rules of
the AAPCS.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:40:39 +01:00
Mark Rutland
3085e1645e arm64: remove sigreturn wrappers
The arm64 sigreturn* syscall handlers are non-standard. Rather than
taking a number of user parameters in registers as per the AAPCS,
they expect the pt_regs as their sole argument.

To make this work, we override the syscall definitions to invoke
wrappers written in assembly, which mov the SP into x0, and branch to
their respective C functions.

On other architectures (such as x86), the sigreturn* functions take no
argument and instead use current_pt_regs() to acquire the user
registers. This requires less boilerplate code, and allows for other
features such as interposing C code in this path.

This patch takes the same approach for arm64.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tentatively-reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:40:39 +01:00
Mark Rutland
f9209e2629 arm64: move sve_user_{enable,disable} to <asm/fpsimd.h>
In subsequent patches, we'll want to make use of sve_user_enable() and
sve_user_disable() outside of kernel/fpsimd.c. Let's move these to
<asm/fpsimd.h> where we can make use of them.

To avoid ifdeffery in sequences like:

if (system_supports_sve() && some_condition)
	sve_user_disable();

... empty stubs are provided when support for SVE is not enabled. Note
that system_supports_sve() contains as IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SVE), so
the sve_user_disable() call should be optimized away entirely when
CONFIG_ARM64_SVE is not selected.

To ensure that this is the case, the stub definitions contain a
BUILD_BUG(), as we do for other stubs for which calls should always be
optimized away when the relevant config option is not selected.

At the same time, the include list of <asm/fpsimd.h> is sorted while
adding <asm/sysreg.h>.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:40:39 +01:00
Mark Rutland
25be597ada arm64: kill config_sctlr_el1()
Now that we have sysreg_clear_set(), we can consistently use this
instead of config_sctlr_el1().

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:40:38 +01:00
Mark Rutland
1c312e84c2 arm64: move SCTLR_EL{1,2} assertions to <asm/sysreg.h>
Currently we assert that the SCTLR_EL{1,2}_{SET,CLEAR} bits are
self-consistent with an assertion in config_sctlr_el1(). This is a bit
unusual, since config_sctlr_el1() doesn't make use of these definitions,
and is far away from the definitions themselves.

We can use the CPP #error directive to have equivalent assertions in
<asm/sysreg.h>, next to the definitions of the set/clear bits, which is
a bit clearer and simpler.

At the same time, lets fill in the upper 32 bits for both registers in
their respective RES0 definitions. This could be a little nicer with
GENMASK_ULL(63, 32), but this currently lives in <linux/bitops.h>, which
cannot safely be included from assembly, as <asm/sysreg.h> can.

Note the when the preprocessor evaluates an expression for an #if
directive, all signed or unsigned values are treated as intmax_t or
uintmax_t respectively. To avoid ambiguity, we define explicitly define
the mask of all 64 bits.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-12 14:40:38 +01:00
Yandong Zhao
2fd8eb4ad8 arm64: neon: Fix function may_use_simd() return error status
It does not matter if the caller of may_use_simd() migrates to
another cpu after the call, but it is still important that the
kernel_neon_busy percpu instance that is read matches the cpu the
task is running on at the time of the read.

This means that raw_cpu_read() is not sufficient.  kernel_neon_busy
may appear true if the caller migrates during the execution of
raw_cpu_read() and the next task to be scheduled in on the initial
cpu calls kernel_neon_begin().

This patch replaces raw_cpu_read() with this_cpu_read() to protect
against this race.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cb84d11e16 ("arm64: neon: Remove support for nested or hardirq kernel-mode NEON")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yandong Zhao <yandong77520@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-11 17:02:02 +01:00
Will Deacon
409d5db498 arm64: rseq: Implement backend rseq calls and select HAVE_RSEQ
Implement calls to rseq_signal_deliver, rseq_handle_notify_resume
and rseq_syscall so that we can select HAVE_RSEQ on arm64.

Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-11 13:29:34 +01:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
e189624916 arm64: numa: rework ACPI NUMA initialization
Current ACPI ARM64 NUMA initialization code in

acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init()

carries out NUMA nodes creation and cpu<->node mappings at the same time
in the arch backend so that a single SRAT walk is needed to parse both
pieces of information.  This implies that the cpu<->node mappings must
be stashed in an array (sized NR_CPUS) so that SMP code can later use
the stashed values to avoid another SRAT table walk to set-up the early
cpu<->node mappings.

If the kernel is configured with a NR_CPUS value less than the actual
processor entries in the SRAT (and MADT), the logic in
acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init() is broken in that the cpu<->node mapping
is only carried out (and stashed for future use) only for a number of
SRAT entries up to NR_CPUS, which do not necessarily correspond to the
possible cpus detected at SMP initialization in
acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface() (ie MADT and SRAT processor entries order
is not enforced), which leaves the kernel with broken cpu<->node
mappings.

Furthermore, given the current ACPI NUMA code parsing logic in
acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(), PXM domains for CPUs that are not parsed
because they exceed NR_CPUS entries are not mapped to NUMA nodes (ie the
PXM corresponding node is not created in the kernel) leaving the system
with a broken NUMA topology.

Rework the ACPI ARM64 NUMA initialization process so that the NUMA
nodes creation and cpu<->node mappings are decoupled. cpu<->node
mappings are moved to SMP initialization code (where they are needed),
at the cost of an extra SRAT walk so that ACPI NUMA mappings can be
batched before being applied, fixing current parsing pitfalls.

Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Fixes: d8b47fca8c ("arm64, ACPI, NUMA: NUMA support based on SRAT and
SLIT")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1527768879-88161-2-git-send-email-xiexiuqi@huawei.com
Reported-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-09 18:21:40 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
de73708915 KVM: arm/arm64: Enable adaptative WFE trapping
Trapping blocking WFE is extremely beneficial in situations where
the system is oversubscribed, as it allows another thread to run
while being blocked. In a non-oversubscribed environment, this is
the complete opposite, and trapping WFE is just unnecessary overhead.

Let's only enable WFE trapping if the CPU has more than a single task
to run (that is, more than just the vcpu thread).

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09 11:38:24 +01:00