dispcnlunit1_cp_xosc_clkreq clock observed to be active on TGL-H platform
despite Wa_14010685332 original sequence,
thus blocks entry to deeper s0ix state.
The Tweaked Wa_14010685332 sequence fixes this issue, therefore use tweaked
Wa_14010685332 sequence for every PCH since PCH_CNP.
v2:
- removed RKL from comment and simplified condition. [Rodrigo]
Fixes: b896898c73 ("drm/i915: Tweaked Wa_14010685332 for PCHs used on gen11 platforms")
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210810113112.31739-2-anshuman.gupta@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 8b46cc6577)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
This fixes improper iotlb invalidation in intel_pasid_tear_down_entry().
When a PASID was used as nested mode, released and reused, the following
error message will appear:
[ 180.187556] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.187565] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.279933] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
[ 180.279937] Unexpected page request in Privilege Mode
Per chapter 6.5.3.3 of VT-d spec 3.3, when tear down a pasid entry, the
software should use Domain selective IOTLB flush if the PGTT of the pasid
entry is SL only or Nested, while for the pasid entries whose PGTT is FL
only or PT using PASID-based IOTLB flush is enough.
Fixes: 2cd1311a26 ("iommu/vt-d: Add set domain DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING attr")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Sanjay K <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817042425.1784279-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817124321.1517985-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
A PASID reference is increased whenever a device is bound to an mm (and
its PASID) successfully (i.e. the device's sdev user count is increased).
But the reference is not dropped every time the device is unbound
successfully from the mm (i.e. the device's sdev user count is decreased).
The reference is dropped only once by calling intel_svm_free_pasid() when
there isn't any device bound to the mm. intel_svm_free_pasid() drops the
reference and only frees the PASID on zero reference.
Fix the issue by dropping the PASID reference and freeing the PASID when
no reference on successful unbinding the device by calling
intel_svm_free_pasid() .
Fixes: 4048377414 ("iommu/vt-d: Use iommu_sva_alloc(free)_pasid() helpers")
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813181345.1870742-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817124321.1517985-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Syzbot reported uninit-value in asix_mdio_read(). The problem was in
missing error handling. asix_read_cmd() should initialize passed stack
variable smsr, but it can fail in some cases. Then while condidition
checks possibly uninit smsr variable.
Since smsr is uninitialized stack variable, driver can misbehave,
because smsr will be random in case of asix_read_cmd() failure.
Fix it by adding error handling and just continue the loop instead of
checking uninit value.
Added helper function for checking Host_En bit, since wrong loop was used
in 4 functions and there is no need in copy-pasting code parts.
Cc: Robert Foss <robert.foss@collabora.com>
Fixes: d9fe64e511 ("net: asix: Add in_pm parameter")
Reported-by: syzbot+a631ec9e717fb0423053@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fq qdisc requires tstamp to be cleared in the forwarding path. Now ovs
doesn't clear skb->tstamp. We encountered a problem with linux
version 5.4.56 and ovs version 2.14.1, and packets failed to
dequeue from qdisc when fq qdisc was attached to ovs port.
Fixes: fb420d5d91 ("tcp/fq: move back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC")
Signed-off-by: kaixi.fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: xiexiaohui <xiexiaohui.xxh@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Saravana Kannan says:
====================
Clean up and fix error handling in mdio_mux_init()
This patch series was started due to -EPROBE_DEFER not being handled
correctly in mdio_mux_init() and causing issues [1]. While at it, I also
did some more error handling fixes and clean ups. The -EPROBE_DEFER fix is
the last patch.
Ideally, in the last patch we'd treat any error similar to -EPROBE_DEFER
but I'm not sure if it'll break any board/platforms where some child
mdiobus never successfully registers. If we treated all errors similar to
-EPROBE_DEFER, then none of the child mdiobus will work and that might be a
regression. If people are sure this is not a real case, then I can fix up
the last patch to always fail the entire mdio-mux init if any of the child
mdiobus registration fails.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When registering mdiobus children, if we get an -EPROBE_DEFER, we shouldn't
ignore it and continue registering the rest of the mdiobus children. This
would permanently prevent the deferring child mdiobus from working instead
of reattempting it in the future. So, if a child mdiobus needs to be
reattempted in the future, defer the entire mdio-mux initialization.
This fixes the issue where PHYs sitting under the mdio-mux aren't
initialized correctly if the PHY's interrupt controller is not yet ready
when the mdio-mux is being probed. Additional context in the link below.
Fixes: 0ca2997d14 ("netdev/of/phy: Add MDIO bus multiplexer support.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGETcx95kHrv8wA-O+-JtfH7H9biJEGJtijuPVN0V5dUKUAB3A@mail.gmail.com/#t
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If we are seeing memory allocation errors, don't try to continue
registering child mdiobus devices. It's unlikely they'll succeed.
Fixes: 342fa19644 ("mdio: mux: make child bus walking more permissive and errors more verbose")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The whole point of devm_* APIs is that you don't have to undo them if you
are returning an error that's going to get propagated out of a probe()
function. So delete unnecessary devm_kfree() call in the error return path.
Fixes: b601616681 ("mdio: mux: Correct mdio_mux_init error path issues")
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems that of_find_compatible_node has a weird calling convention in
which it calls of_node_put() on the "from" node argument, instead of
leaving that up to the caller. This comes from the fact that
of_find_compatible_node with a non-NULL "from" argument it only supposed
to be used as the iterator function of for_each_compatible_node(). OF
iterator functions call of_node_get on the next OF node and of_node_put()
on the previous one.
When of_find_compatible_node calls of_node_put, it actually never
expects the refcount to drop to zero, because the call is done under the
atomic devtree_lock context, and when the refcount drops to zero it
triggers a kobject and a sysfs file deletion, which assume blocking
context.
So any driver call to of_find_compatible_node is probably buggy because
an unexpected of_node_put() takes place.
What should be done is to use the of_get_compatible_child() function.
Fixes: 5a8f09748e ("net: dsa: sja1105: register the MDIO buses for 100base-T1 and 100base-TX")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210814010139.kzryimmp4rizlznt@skbuf/
Suggested-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When adding support for using the skb->hash value as the flow hash in CAKE,
I accidentally introduced a logic error that broke the host-only isolation
modes of CAKE (srchost and dsthost keywords). Specifically, the flow_hash
variable should stay initialised to 0 in cake_hash() in pure host-based
hashing mode. Add a check for this before using the skb->hash value as
flow_hash.
Fixes: b0c19ed608 ("sch_cake: Take advantage of skb->hash where appropriate")
Reported-by: Pete Heist <pete@heistp.net>
Tested-by: Pete Heist <pete@heistp.net>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No longer required now that userspace can't touch anything that might
need it, and should fix DRM MM operations racing with each other, and
the random hangs/crashes that come with that.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Long ago, there had been plans for making use of a bunch of these APIs
from userspace and there's various checks in place to stop misbehaving.
Countless other projects have occurred in the meantime, and the pieces
didn't finish falling into place for that to happen.
They will (hopefully) in the not-too-distant future, but it won't look
quite as insane. The super checks are causing problems right now, and
are going to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
I honestly don't even know why... These have never been used.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Should fix some initial modeset failures on (at least) Ampere boards.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
When booted with multiple displays attached, the EFI GOP driver on (at
least) Ampere, can leave DP links powered up that aren't being used to
display anything. This confuses our tracking of SOR routing, with the
likely result being a failed modeset and display engine hang.
Fix this by (ab?)using the DisableLT IED script to power-down the link,
restoring HW to a state the driver expects.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
The struct pci_dev uses reference counting but zPCI assumed erroneously
that the last reference would always be the local reference after
calling pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). This is usually the case but
not how reference counting works and thus inherently fragile.
In fact one case where this causes a NULL pointer dereference when on an
SRIOV device the function 0 was hot unplugged before another function of
the same multi-function device. In this case the second function's
pdev->sriov->dev reference keeps the struct pci_dev of function 0 alive
even after the unplug. This bug was previously hidden by the fact that
we were leaking the struct pci_dev which in turn means that it always
outlived the struct zpci_dev. This was fixed in commit 0b13525c20
("s390/pci: fix leak of PCI device structure") exposing the broken
behavior.
Fix this by accounting for the long living reference a struct pci_dev
has to its underlying struct zpci_dev via the zbus->function[] array and
only release that in pcibios_release_device() ensuring that the struct
pci_dev is not left with a dangling reference. This is a minimal fix in
the future it would probably better to use fine grained reference
counting for struct zpci_dev.
Fixes: 05bc1be6db ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
is_flush_rq() is called from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter(), and runs the
following check:
hctx->fq->flush_rq == req
but the passed hctx from bt_iter()/bt_tags_iter() may be NULL because:
1) memory re-order in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init():
rq->mq_hctx = data->hctx;
...
refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
OR
2) tag re-use and ->rqs[] isn't updated with new request.
Fix the issue by re-writing is_flush_rq() as:
return rq->end_io == flush_end_io;
which turns out simpler to follow and immune to data race since we have
ordered WRITE rq->end_io and refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1).
Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Cc: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818010925.607383-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In ixgbe_xsk_pool_enable(), if ixgbe_xsk_wakeup() fails,
We should restore the previous state and clean up the
resources. Add the missing clear af_xdp_zc_qps and unmap dma
to fix this bug.
Fixes: d49e286d35 ("ixgbe: add tracking of AF_XDP zero-copy state for each queue pair")
Fixes: 4a9b32f30f ("ixgbe: fix potential RX buffer starvation for AF_XDP")
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sandeep Penigalapati <sandeep.penigalapati@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817203736.3529939-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
First set of fixes for v5.14 and nothing major this time. New devices
for iwlwifi and one fix for a compiler warning.
iwlwifi
* support for new devices
mt76
* fix compiler warning about MT_CIPHER_NONE
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFJBAABCgAzFiEEiBjanGPFTz4PRfLobhckVSbrbZsFAmEb7SAVHGt2YWxvQGNv
ZGVhdXJvcmEub3JnAAoJEG4XJFUm622bDaEH/1TH5IlBXq4dNPGNwgZ0L4sXFlVk
U7mSbuv2BdH+5edozGwdGl4d6o/vqzcoYSF/dh6d4rpX//zacSsB4LpACW1knlh5
aJxjP5PdxLty/90JXtpBxL79WfQ9kVQ72ldKAg1Gk9XFk1UOqXSaOaLccNBtFk78
n97hNwEeKKX1bw//fNLgyxUAlMoIVCaNjtcY9xJpoC5xLHQxM7ixhxqZF7XSeujQ
z63CRUnT/7gFr4DbOLsZSZVYhCX9v+rz4imIsNbly3e6vLH9Mp2pkyHFfaHKFk6X
tV/Kkd1Bq6OjQAGSq7mbddi7XqXSd3/1rUZChUy0ZSiyKlly52iqxWhWBBI=
=YqJK
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-2021-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers
Kalle Valo says:
====================
wireless-drivers fixes for v5.14
First set of fixes for v5.14 and nothing major this time. New devices
for iwlwifi and one fix for a compiler warning.
iwlwifi
* support for new devices
mt76
* fix compiler warning about MT_CIPHER_NONE
* tag 'wireless-drivers-2021-08-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers:
mt76: fix enum type mismatch
iwlwifi: add new so-jf devices
iwlwifi: add new SoF with JF devices
iwlwifi: pnvm: accept multiple HW-type TLVs
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817171027.EC1E6C43460@smtp.codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The "tp_printk" option redirects the trace event output to printk at boot
up. This is useful when a machine crashes before boot where the trace events
can not be retrieved by the in kernel ring buffer. But it can be "dangerous"
because trace events can be located in high frequency locations such as
interrupts and the scheduler, where a printk can slow it down that it live
locks the machine (because by the time the printk finishes, the next event
is triggered). Thus tp_printk must be used with care.
It was discovered that the filter logic to trace events does not apply to
the tp_printk events. This can cause a surprise and live lock when the user
expects it to be filtered to limit the amount of events printed to the
console when in fact it still prints everything.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCYRwL+RQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qkRHAP9gvTYH1es9l4V5SNFEQ7+GEwknsaq7
B5q4znVKQKgajQD/cd5Cm/alTIbxXdrQ9nxJ7lfffrvk46iqAb9PRX9vhAQ=
=8QxT
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
"Limit the shooting in the foot of tp_printk
The "tp_printk" option redirects the trace event output to printk at
boot up. This is useful when a machine crashes before boot where the
trace events can not be retrieved by the in kernel ring buffer. But it
can be "dangerous" because trace events can be located in high
frequency locations such as interrupts and the scheduler, where a
printk can slow it down that it live locks the machine (because by the
time the printk finishes, the next event is triggered). Thus tp_printk
must be used with care.
It was discovered that the filter logic to trace events does not apply
to the tp_printk events. This can cause a surprise and live lock when
the user expects it to be filtered to limit the amount of events
printed to the console when in fact it still prints everything"
* tag 'trace-v5.14-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Apply trace filters on all output channels
Pull ARM cpufreq fixes for v5.14 from Viresh Kumar:
"This contains:
- Addition of SoCs to blocklist for cpufreq-dt driver (Bjorn Andersson
and Thara Gopinath).
- Fix error path for scmi driver (Lukasz Luba).
- Temporarily disable highest frequency for armada, its unsafe and
breaks stuff."
* 'cpufreq/arm/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
cpufreq: armada-37xx: forbid cpufreq for 1.2 GHz variant
cpufreq: blocklist Qualcomm sm8150 in cpufreq-dt-platdev
cpufreq: arm_scmi: Fix error path when allocation failed
cpufreq: blacklist Qualcomm sc8180x in cpufreq-dt-platdev
[Why]
Userspace should get back a copy of drm_wait_vblank that's been modified
even when drm_wait_vblank_ioctl returns a failure.
Rationale:
drm_wait_vblank_ioctl modifies the request and expects the user to read
it back. When the type is RELATIVE, it modifies it to ABSOLUTE and updates
the sequence to become current_vblank_count + sequence (which was
RELATIVE), but now it became ABSOLUTE.
drmWaitVBlank (in libdrm) expects this to be the case as it modifies
the request to be Absolute so it expects the sequence to would have been
updated.
The change is in compat_drm_wait_vblank, which is called by
drm_compat_ioctl. This change of copying the data back regardless of the
return number makes it en par with drm_ioctl, which always copies the
data before returning.
[How]
Return from the function after everything has been copied to user.
Fixes IGT:kms_flip::modeset-vs-vblank-race-interruptible
Tested on ChromeOS Trogdor(msm)
Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <mdaenzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Yacoub <markyacoub@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210812194917.1703356-1-markyacoub@chromium.org
qlcnic_83xx_unlock_flash() is called on all paths after we call
qlcnic_83xx_lock_flash(), except for one error path on failure
of QLCRD32(), which may cause a deadlock. This bug is suggested
by a static analysis tool, please advise.
Fixes: 81d0aeb0a4 ("qlcnic: flash template based firmware reset recovery")
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816131405.24024-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For fixing use-after-free during iterating over requests, we grabbed
request's refcount before calling ->fn in commit 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq:
grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter").
Turns out this way may cause kernel panic when iterating over one flush
request:
1) old flush request's tag is just released, and this tag is reused by
one new request, but ->rqs[] isn't updated yet
2) the flush request can be re-used for submitting one new flush command,
so blk_rq_init() is called at the same time
3) meantime blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() is called, and old flush request
is retrieved from ->rqs[tag]; when blk_mq_put_rq_ref() is called,
flush_rq->end_io may not be updated yet, so NULL pointer dereference
is triggered in blk_mq_put_rq_ref().
Fix the issue by calling refcount_set(&flush_rq->ref, 1) after
flush_rq->end_io is set. So far the only other caller of blk_rq_init() is
scsi_ioctl_reset() in which the request doesn't enter block IO stack and
the request reference count isn't used, so the change is safe.
Fixes: 2e315dc07d ("blk-mq: grab rq->refcount before calling ->fn in blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter")
Reported-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Tested-by: "Blank-Burian, Markus, Dr." <blankburian@uni-muenster.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811142624.618598-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Inside blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() we already grabbed request's
refcount before calling ->fn(), so needn't to grab it one more time
in blk_mq_check_expired().
Meantime remove extra request expire check in blk_mq_check_expired().
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811155202.629575-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit a02e8964ea ("virtio-net: ethtool configurable LRO")
maps LRO to virtio guest offloading features and allows the
administrator to enable and disable those features via ethtool.
This leads to several issues:
- For a device that doesn't support control guest offloads, the "LRO"
can't be disabled triggering WARN in dev_disable_lro() when turning
off LRO or when enabling forwarding bridging etc.
- For a device that supports control guest offloads, the guest
offloads are disabled in cases of bridging, forwarding etc slowing
down the traffic.
Fix this by using NETIF_F_GRO_HW instead. Though the spec does not
guarantee packets to be re-segmented as the original ones,
we can add that to the spec, possibly with a flag for devices to
differentiate between GRO and LRO.
Further, we never advertised LRO historically before a02e8964ea
("virtio-net: ethtool configurable LRO") and so bridged/forwarded
configs effectively always relied on virtio receive offloads behaving
like GRO - thus even if this breaks any configs it is at least not
a regression.
Fixes: a02e8964ea ("virtio-net: ethtool configurable LRO")
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ivan <ivan@prestigetransportation.com>
Tested-by: Ivan <ivan@prestigetransportation.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This contains a fix for a potential boot failure due to a missing
Kconfig dependency for people upgrading with the DRBG enabled"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: drbg - select SHA512
To fix the "reverse-NAT" for replies.
When a packet is sent over a VRF, the POST_ROUTING hooks are called
twice: Once from the VRF interface, and once from the "actual"
interface the packet will be sent from:
1) First SNAT: l3mdev_l3_out() -> vrf_l3_out() -> .. -> vrf_output_direct()
This causes the POST_ROUTING hooks to run.
2) Second SNAT: 'ip_output()' calls POST_ROUTING hooks again.
Similarly for replies, first ip_rcv() calls PRE_ROUTING hooks, and
second vrf_l3_rcv() calls them again.
As an example, consider the following SNAT rule:
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j SNAT --to-source 2.2.2.2 -o vrf_1
In this case sending over a VRF will create 2 conntrack entries.
The first is from the VRF interface, which performs the IP SNAT.
The second will run the SNAT, but since the "expected reply" will remain
the same, conntrack randomizes the source port of the packet:
e..g With a socket bound to 1.1.1.1:10000, sending to 3.3.3.3:53, the conntrack
rules are:
udp 17 29 src=2.2.2.2 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=61033 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1
udp 17 29 src=1.1.1.1 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=10000 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1
i.e. First SNAT IP from 1.1.1.1 --> 2.2.2.2, and second the src port is
SNAT-ed from 10000 --> 61033.
But when a reply is sent (3.3.3.3:53 -> 2.2.2.2:61033) only the later
conntrack entry is matched:
udp 17 29 src=2.2.2.2 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=61033 packets=1 bytes=49 mark=0 use=1
udp 17 28 src=1.1.1.1 dst=3.3.3.3 sport=10000 dport=53 packets=1 bytes=68 [UNREPLIED] src=3.3.3.3 dst=2.2.2.2 sport=53 dport=10000 packets=0 bytes=0 mark=0 use=1
And a "port 61033 unreachable" ICMP packet is sent back.
The issue is that when PRE_ROUTING hooks are called from vrf_l3_rcv(),
the skb already has a conntrack flow attached to it, which means
nf_conntrack_in() will not resolve the flow again.
This means only the dest port is "reverse-NATed" (61033 -> 10000) but
the dest IP remains 2.2.2.2, and since the socket is bound to 1.1.1.1 it's
not received.
This can be verified by logging the 4-tuple of the packet in '__udp4_lib_rcv()'.
The fix is then to reset the flow when skb is received on a VRF, to let
conntrack resolve the flow again (which now will hit the earlier flow).
To reproduce: (Without the fix "Got pkt_to_nat_port" will not be printed by
running 'bash ./repro'):
$ cat run_in_A1.py
import logging
logging.getLogger("scapy.runtime").setLevel(logging.ERROR)
from scapy.all import *
import argparse
def get_packet_to_send(udp_dst_port, msg_name):
return Ether(src='11:22:33:44:55:66', dst=iface_mac)/ \
IP(src='3.3.3.3', dst='2.2.2.2')/ \
UDP(sport=53, dport=udp_dst_port)/ \
Raw(f'{msg_name}\x0012345678901234567890')
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('-iface_mac', dest="iface_mac", type=str, required=True,
help="From run_in_A3.py")
parser.add_argument('-socket_port', dest="socket_port", type=str,
required=True, help="From run_in_A3.py")
parser.add_argument('-v1_mac', dest="v1_mac", type=str, required=True,
help="From script")
args, _ = parser.parse_known_args()
iface_mac = args.iface_mac
socket_port = int(args.socket_port)
v1_mac = args.v1_mac
print(f'Source port before NAT: {socket_port}')
while True:
pkts = sniff(iface='_v0', store=True, count=1, timeout=10)
if 0 == len(pkts):
print('Something failed, rerun the script :(', flush=True)
break
pkt = pkts[0]
if not pkt.haslayer('UDP'):
continue
pkt_sport = pkt.getlayer('UDP').sport
print(f'Source port after NAT: {pkt_sport}', flush=True)
pkt_to_send = get_packet_to_send(pkt_sport, 'pkt_to_nat_port')
sendp(pkt_to_send, '_v0', verbose=False) # Will not be received
pkt_to_send = get_packet_to_send(socket_port, 'pkt_to_socket_port')
sendp(pkt_to_send, '_v0', verbose=False)
break
$ cat run_in_A2.py
import socket
import netifaces
print(f"{netifaces.ifaddresses('e00000')[netifaces.AF_LINK][0]['addr']}",
flush=True)
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_BINDTODEVICE,
str('vrf_1' + '\0').encode('utf-8'))
s.connect(('3.3.3.3', 53))
print(f'{s. getsockname()[1]}', flush=True)
s.settimeout(5)
while True:
try:
# Periodically send in order to keep the conntrack entry alive.
s.send(b'a'*40)
resp = s.recvfrom(1024)
msg_name = resp[0].decode('utf-8').split('\0')[0]
print(f"Got {msg_name}", flush=True)
except Exception as e:
pass
$ cat repro.sh
ip netns del A1 2> /dev/null
ip netns del A2 2> /dev/null
ip netns add A1
ip netns add A2
ip -n A1 link add _v0 type veth peer name _v1 netns A2
ip -n A1 link set _v0 up
ip -n A2 link add e00000 type bond
ip -n A2 link add lo0 type dummy
ip -n A2 link add vrf_1 type vrf table 10001
ip -n A2 link set vrf_1 up
ip -n A2 link set e00000 master vrf_1
ip -n A2 addr add 1.1.1.1/24 dev e00000
ip -n A2 link set e00000 up
ip -n A2 link set _v1 master e00000
ip -n A2 link set _v1 up
ip -n A2 link set lo0 up
ip -n A2 addr add 2.2.2.2/32 dev lo0
ip -n A2 neigh add 1.1.1.10 lladdr 77:77:77:77:77:77 dev e00000
ip -n A2 route add 3.3.3.3/32 via 1.1.1.10 dev e00000 table 10001
ip netns exec A2 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j \
SNAT --to-source 2.2.2.2 -o vrf_1
sleep 5
ip netns exec A2 python3 run_in_A2.py > x &
XPID=$!
sleep 5
IFACE_MAC=`sed -n 1p x`
SOCKET_PORT=`sed -n 2p x`
V1_MAC=`ip -n A2 link show _v1 | sed -n 2p | awk '{print $2'}`
ip netns exec A1 python3 run_in_A1.py -iface_mac ${IFACE_MAC} -socket_port \
${SOCKET_PORT} -v1_mac ${SOCKET_PORT}
sleep 5
kill -9 $XPID
wait $XPID 2> /dev/null
ip netns del A1
ip netns del A2
tail x -n 2
rm x
set +x
Fixes: 73e20b761a ("net: vrf: Add support for PREROUTING rules on vrf device")
Signed-off-by: Lahav Schlesinger <lschlesinger@drivenets.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815120002.2787653-1-lschlesinger@drivenets.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This fixes three regressions across Angler and Bullhead, introduced by
advancements in the platform definition. It then corrects the powerdown
GPIOs for the speaker amps on C630 and lastly fixes a typo that assigned
CPU7 in SC7280 to the wrong CPUfreq domain.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQJPBAABCAA5FiEEBd4DzF816k8JZtUlCx85Pw2ZrcUFAmEazucbHGJqb3JuLmFu
ZGVyc3NvbkBsaW5hcm8ub3JnAAoJEAsfOT8Nma3FvC4P/03oqwkeEryatEiD37zZ
WtNX0P1yQATn/MpKYkUD6EUdA12Iey0ytmVRtju3UxfhMx0kTl4eboHIQRH9b+0B
T8MrvTiNHuCEEvkZQtnpjFrPBi4VTqsYyrIGm9I9qH+rjMSaAzHJpHWIRPF+TGn2
x3f9E7Vg0AFae0c4+VEbPuypaLKRQGbOWvZE7Ean2eVLIm6x/UkMZBmTJgfCB2Bp
SfUPLHFXb3JCsIHnSIvAtPPezpjHnE9YybekL3W6T2CdKqefdVpmk3GKfBPD+2oy
IPKY658yfrzG9wcP0xpYGvcUfLRMjaNDAke2OY9oiK90f4WqOSG7sc/LX93PCWF0
jiOkHG1qmsbZT6QBqsvlR0rSZoxBGx5+9HTg4Ajb6yiEqZ0FYyOszcM+wZrqDkAA
3LD1hOK/ziLq8FujVgiIwxIjzM3MCYrKrdvBvx9wahv7vQF8QPT3OJh7NjgyBC8l
tj1jNDUxpGx6JS+uL6jo0OjwIc71yBISDbxC66WYlKzAF1TeEGI+YmNwTN5Tz5rp
BnbyNKTP8Zry+NEzTG+upzBIZrYz2vgaIjNQKYWL2hAup84Pv6xPEHKDwhJkb4hy
Lv2WBwEDydAz0VhBqKR9dGn01c4Nj8Gd6Gr1dHw0a+T3qBnFQ5ryiQ96hSHFjotC
DnPoUoKMxF6etwNPpiDmvz66
=oeMp
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
gpgsig -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=vQna
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into arm/fixes
Qualcomm ARM64 fixes for v5.14
This fixes three regressions across Angler and Bullhead, introduced by
advancements in the platform definition. It then corrects the powerdown
GPIOs for the speaker amps on C630 and lastly fixes a typo that assigned
CPU7 in SC7280 to the wrong CPUfreq domain.
* tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux:
arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-oneplus: fix reserved-mem
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8994-angler: Disable cont_splash_mem
arm64: dts: qcom: sc7280: Fixup cpufreq domain info for cpu7
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8992-bullhead: Fix cont_splash_mem mapping
arm64: dts: qcom: msm8992-bullhead: Remove PSCI
arm64: dts: qcom: c630: fix correct powerdown pin for WSA881x
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210816205030.576348-1-bjorn.andersson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[Why]
DM initializes VM context after DMCUB initialization.
This results in loss of DCN_VM_CONTEXT registers after z10.
[How]
Notify DMCUB when VM setup is complete, and have DMCUB
save init registers.
v2: squash in CONFIG_DRM_AMD_DC_DCN3_1 fix
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com>
Acked-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jake Wang <haonan.wang2@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
KFDSVMRangeTest.SetGetAttributesTest randomly fails in stress test.
Note: Google Test filter = KFDSVMRangeTest.*
[==========] Running 18 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 18 tests from KFDSVMRangeTest
[ RUN ] KFDSVMRangeTest.BasicSystemMemTest
[ OK ] KFDSVMRangeTest.BasicSystemMemTest (30 ms)
[ RUN ] KFDSVMRangeTest.SetGetAttributesTest
[ ] Get default atrributes
/home/yifan/brahma/libhsakmt/tests/kfdtest/src/KFDSVMRangeTest.cpp:154: Failure
Value of: expectedDefaultResults[i]
Actual: 4294967295
Expected: outputAttributes[i].value
Which is: 0
/home/yifan/brahma/libhsakmt/tests/kfdtest/src/KFDSVMRangeTest.cpp:154: Failure
Value of: expectedDefaultResults[i]
Actual: 4294967295
Expected: outputAttributes[i].value
Which is: 0
/home/yifan/brahma/libhsakmt/tests/kfdtest/src/KFDSVMRangeTest.cpp:152: Failure
Value of: expectedDefaultResults[i]
Actual: 4
Expected: outputAttributes[i].type
Which is: 2
[ ] Setting/Getting atrributes
[ FAILED ]
the root cause is that svm work queue has not finished when svm_range_get_attr is called, thus
some garbage svm interval tree data make svm_range_get_attr get wrong result. Flush work queue before
iterate svm interval tree.
Signed-off-by: Yifan Zhang <yifan1.zhang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
change the workload type for some cards as it is needed.
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
This reverts commit 0979d43259.
Revert this because it does not apply to all the cards.
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
- Fix header alignment when PREEMPT_RT is enabled for osnoise tracer
- Inject "stop" event to see where osnoise stopped the trace
- Define DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS as some code had an #ifdef for it
- Fix erroneous message for bootconfig cmdline parameter
- Fix crash caused by not found variable in histograms
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCYRVkURQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qmfbAPkBTlhuanWlsoOXnQA+SYHih9Y4NHsU
QgkkRfVfqnY+XwD/aQ1Ze0O1xufZAA8rq0qOLIEssgZe4xXjjkDAf7ABaw4=
=HIBc
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v5.14-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Fixes and clean ups to tracing:
- Fix header alignment when PREEMPT_RT is enabled for osnoise tracer
- Inject "stop" event to see where osnoise stopped the trace
- Define DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS as some code had an #ifdef for it
- Fix erroneous message for bootconfig cmdline parameter
- Fix crash caused by not found variable in histograms"
* tag 'trace-v5.14-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing / histogram: Fix NULL pointer dereference on strcmp() on NULL event name
init: Suppress wrong warning for bootconfig cmdline parameter
tracing: define needed config DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
trace/osnoise: Print a stop tracing message
trace/timerlat: Add a header with PREEMPT_RT additional fields
trace/osnoise: Add a header with PREEMPT_RT additional fields
It was reported by a user with a Dell m15 R5 (5800H) that
the keyboard backlight was turning on when entering suspend
and turning off when exiting (the opposite of how it should be).
The user bisected it back to commit 5dbf509975 ("ACPI: PM:
s2idle: Add support for new Microsoft UUID"). Previous to that
commit the LEDs didn't turn off at all. Confirming in the spec,
these were reversed when introduced.
Fix them to match the spec.
BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1230#note_1021836
Fixes: 5dbf509975 ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add support for new Microsoft UUID")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Fixes in virtio,vhost,vdpa drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFDBAABCAAtFiEEXQn9CHHI+FuUyooNKB8NuNKNVGkFAmEZ7l0PHG1zdEByZWRo
YXQuY29tAAoJECgfDbjSjVRpdoQH/ir3ycgBco4pgDlpo0EQzw1eqwuyT69L7fvE
hlEZOqYOE39WvRTbFZLdrk4RQsULuu4x1vBr9AZ/qV2kHIHUlIGkuNqXnJiihsZE
bHGzKV7XGuzwRFXzCEmzTCDo6SFICVpqN9sb+tKMEsb/qiANi22OuDuDqffHldOH
wYmw6BaHPdj+w1+w6PYW8R/M0A9yaI7HngfBxt9OiVCYXNK2QQDiUWOsAaxmshSt
wsTDSwz4T6rRn/chztWC4JxlpossWJ7zywJexPKW02PSBqOV+z6irPkr7Ku3MhJ7
T2OjLzSSub1R+ikuQikZWKY67mvr45fnWFglUsPtO7H4f6biDeA=
=06n4
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes in virtio, vhost, and vdpa drivers"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vdpa/mlx5: Fix queue type selection logic
vdpa/mlx5: Avoid destroying MR on empty iotlb
tools/virtio: fix build
virtio_ring: pull in spinlock header
vringh: pull in spinlock header
virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config space
vringh: Use wiov->used to check for read/write desc order
virtio_vdpa: reject invalid vq indices
vdpa: Add documentation for vdpa_alloc_device() macro
vDPA/ifcvf: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device()
vp_vdpa: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device()
vdpa_sim: Fix return value check for vdpa_alloc_device()
vhost: Fix the calculation in vhost_overflow()
vhost-vdpa: Fix integer overflow in vhost_vdpa_process_iotlb_update()
virtio_pci: Support surprise removal of virtio pci device
virtio: Protect vqs list access
virtio: Keep vring_del_virtqueue() mirror of VQ create
virtio: Improve vq->broken access to avoid any compiler optimization
On the system PRMT table is not present, dmesg output:
$ dmesg | grep PRM
[ 1.532237] ACPI: PRMT not present
[ 1.532237] PRM: found 4294967277 modules
The result of acpi_table_parse_entries need to be checked and return
immediately if PRMT table is not present or no PRM module found.
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The event filters are not applied on all of the output, which results in
the flood of printk when using tp_printk. Unfolding
event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs() into trace_event_buffer_commit(), so
the filters can be applied on every output.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210814034538.8428-1-kernelfans@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0daa230296 ("tracing: Add tp_printk cmdline to have tracepoints go to printk()")
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull operating performance points (OPP) framework fixes for v5.14
from iresh Kumar:
"This removes few WARN() statements from the OPP core."
* 'opp/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm:
opp: Drop empty-table checks from _put functions
opp: remove WARN when no valid OPPs remain
If L1 disables VMLOAD/VMSAVE intercepts, and doesn't enable
Virtual VMLOAD/VMSAVE (currently not supported for the nested hypervisor),
then VMLOAD/VMSAVE must operate on the L1 physical memory, which is only
possible by making L0 intercept these instructions.
Failure to do so allowed the nested guest to run VMLOAD/VMSAVE unintercepted,
and thus read/write portions of the host physical memory.
Fixes: 89c8a4984f ("KVM: SVM: Enable Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature")
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
